# Scitech ## Pages - [Home](https://scitechdidactic.com/): Empowering Education Through Innovation Welcome to SciTech Didactic At SciTech Didactic, we bridge the gap between theoretical learning and practical application. Our comprehensive range of educational equipment and teaching solutions caters to a diverse audience—from schools and universities to professional training institutions. With a commitment to fostering innovation, we aim to transform the way knowledge is imparted and skills are honed. Request a Callback Revolutionizing STEM Education Cutting-Edge Learning Solutions Explore our state-of-the-art products designed to enhance STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) education. Our offerings include advanced lab setups, simulation tools, and hands-on training kits that inspire curiosity and - [Wishlist](https://scitechdidactic.com/wishlist/): My account Dashboard Orders Downloads Addresses Account details Logout Your products wishlist Share: Remove Select all Deselect all - [Contact us](https://scitechdidactic.com/contact-us/): Contact us Need an expert? you are more than welcomed to leave your contact info and we will be in touch shortly Our team is eagerly waiting to hear from you. Inquiries, quotes or support, always here for you. Scitech Didactic UK LTD OUR LOCATION SCI-TECH DIDACTIC INTERNATIONAL SOLUTIONS PVT LTD (ISO 9001:2015 Certified, No: QMS/023991/0921)102, Regency, New Link Road, Dahisar (West),Mumbai 400 068. INDIA. OUR CONTACT +91 98202 49238 +91 99204 42238 scitechenggpvtltd@yahoo.com Get in Touch What products do you have in mind? Fill in the details below to receive a quote. - [About us](https://scitechdidactic.com/about-us/): About us ‘Sci-tech’ is the brainchild of experienced technically qualified engineers started way back in 2001-2002. We have been manufacturing and supplying to schools and vocational training institutes in England and other parts of Europe. With the Electrical and Electronic Instrumentation manufacturing shifting base to far eastern countries, ‘Sci-tech’ started upgrading it’s manufacturing to high technology trainers for supplies to vocational training and universities. ‘Sci-tech’ was able to break ground in highly demanding markets in middle east oil rich countries and south east Asian countries in a few years time. At the same time ‘Sci-tech’ started offering on OEM basis - [Products](https://scitechdidactic.com/products/) ## Products - [Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine Electronic Injection AM 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chassis-4-wheel-drive-turbo-petrol-engine-electronic-injection-am-128/): Automotive Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Petrol Electronic Injection. - [Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine AM 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-am-047/): This is a single - cylinder, four - stroke model of a petrol engine, sectioned. - [Subsonic Wind Tunnel For Teaching AT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/subsonic-wind-tunnel-for-teaching-at-003/): The Sci-tech Subsonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 003 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. Features - Open wind tunnel for a variety of aerodynamic experiments - Homogeneous flow through the flow straightener and special nozzle contour - Transparent measuring section - Comprehensive selection of optional instrumentation, models and ancillaries - [Magnetic Vibrations Study Apparatus Model PT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/magnetic-vibrations-study-apparatus-model-pt-009/): Sci-tech Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B enables study and understanding of effects of potential over the proportionate magnetic vibrations. - [Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-plumbing-kit-model-pt-008b/): Sci-tech Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B enables study and understanding of various parts used in plumbing trade. - [Plumbing Training Kit Model PT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plumbing-training-kit-model-pt-008/): Sci-tech Plumbing training Kit Model PT 008 enables study and understanding of various parts used in plumbing trade. - [Microwave Oven Trainer Model PT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-oven-trainer-model-pt-007/): Sci-tech Microwave Oven Trainer Model PT 007 demonstrates internal technical functional explanation of a typical microwave oven. The trainer uses state of the art microwave machine and ensures safety features while carrying out experiments. - [Washing Machine Trainer Model PT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/washing-machine-trainer-model-pt-006/): Sci-tech Washing Machine Trainer Model PT 006 demonstrates sequential control, the offered machine trainer is designed utilizing top grade material and latest technology, in compliance with the quality standards. Our offered machine trainer is checked by quality controllers to deliver a flawless range from our end. The trainer uses either twin tub or single top loading washing machines that are commercially available. - [Domestic Gas Supply Trainer Model PT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-gas-supply-trainer-model-pt-003/): With Sci-tech Domestic Gas Supply Trainer Model PT 003, the experiments are performed with air. A compressed air connection with reservoir and pressure reducing valve are included on the panel. - [Sanitation Fittings Trainer Model PT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sanitation-fittings-trainer-model-pt-002/): Sci-tech Sanitation Fittings Trainer Model PT 002 can be connected and investigated in respect of their function and operation on this trainer. - [Piping / Pipefitters System Trainer Model PT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piping-pipefitters-system-trainer-model-pt-001/): Sci-tech Piping/Pipefitters System Trainer Model PT 001 provides the student with hands on trainer for piping. The student will learn the necessary methods of connecting and running metal/iron piping, plastic piping, copper tubing, and hydraulic hose. Each material has its own particular methods used in plumbing. - [Conveyer Belt Trainer MODEL CBA-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/conveyer-belt-trainer-model-cba-01/): CONVEYER BELT TRAINER - [Wireless & PCI Adaptor Model iBall 150M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wireless-pci-adaptor-model-iball-150m/): Key Features of iBall 150M PCI Wireless Adapter - Lan Card Network Nic - Adopts Align Technology - iBall Baton Utility - Detachable Antenna - LED Indicator - [Wireless & Access Point Access Point Model TRENDnet](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wireless-access-point-access-point-model-trendnet-2/): Key Features of TRENDnet 300 Mbps Wireless N Access Point Access Point - 1 x 10/100Mbps Ethernet Port - GREENnet Technology - Access Point or Access Point (AP) Client (Wireless Adapter) Mode - Broadcast Up to 4 SSIDs with Different Wireless Encryption - Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) Quality of Service (QoS) Supported - Wireless Security Setup - [Audio – Image – Video Kit TMS 320C6748 Model TCM 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/audio-image-video-kit-tms-320c6748-model-tcm-021/): KIT CONTENTS: - OMAP Ll38/C6748 LCDK Kit - Power Card - XDS 100v2 JTAG Emulator - USB cable - User Manual - Code composer studio v6.1.0 (Downloadable Version) - [MIC - MICRSTRIP Trainer Model TCM 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mic-micrstrip-trainer-model-tcm-020/): Sci-tech MIC (Microstrip) Trainer kit is a user friendly training system for the UHF/Microwave Lab. It is a combination of different components as specified below. Students can easily connect the components & illustrate the essential elements of this field for study. - [Mobile Telephone Trainer Model TCM 019 Specifications](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-telephone-trainer-model-tcm-019-specifications/): Indicators - LED indication provided for LINE IN, HOOK,TONE and RINGER. Dialer & Speech - Tone and Pulse Dialers are provided – Fully Non-Blocking Speech Path - ToneFrequencyisof430Hz. Port Connector - One DOT line connection Port - One Handset connection Port Keyboard - 4x3MatrixKeyboard - DialerKeypadcontains0-9,# & * - [Transmission Line: Simulated & Actual Trainer Model TCM 018S, Model TCM 018A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transmission-line-simulated-actual-trainer-model-tcm-018s-model-tcm-018a/): Sci-tech Transmission Line Trainer ( Simulated line ), Model TCM 018S is a versatile training system for investigating the characteristics of a transmission line, including attenuation, delay, matching, frequency response, standing waves AC line coupling and effect of additive noise. A complete unit with detailed instruction manual & set of required patch cords is provided. Sci-tech Transmission Line Trainer ( Actual line ), Model TCM 018A is a versatile training system for investigating the characteristics of a transmission line, including attenuation, phase delay, matching, frequency response, standing waves AC line coupling and effect of additive noise. A complete unit with detailed instruction manual & set of required patch cords is provided. - [Satellite Communication Lab (2.4GHz & 5.8GHz) Model TCM 017 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/satellite-communication-lab-2-4ghz-5-8ghz-model-tcm-017-series/): Sci-tech Satellite Receiving Station/System Lab Model TCM 017-7 provide an in-depth look at basic satellite receiving techniques and concepts. It consists of uplink transmitter, satellite link and downlink receiver, which is conveniently placed in the laboratory. The satellite placed at an elevated position if needed. The satellite transponder receives signals from uplink transmitter and retransmit at different frequencies to a downlink receiver. The uplink frequencies selectable and carry three signals video/data, audio/voice/tone (A1) and audio/voice/tone (A2) simultaneously. Any broadband signal or digital / analog data or square wave from function generator are transmitted through this satellite link. A large number of experiments are able to be conducted very easily on the Satellite Receiving System. - [PULSE CODE TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER TRAINER TCM 015-04, TCM 015-05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pulse-code-transmitter-receiver-trainer-tcm-015-04-tcm-015-05/): MODEL TCM 015-04 - TDM PULSE CODE MODULATION MODEL TCM 015-05 - TDM PULSE CODE DEMODULATION KIT - [MODULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TRAINER MODEL TCM 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-communication-system-trainer-model-tcm-014/): Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk (master unit) carrying useful experiment resources like Power Supplies, Multi-Function Generators, FM/AM/FO/ Transmitter/Receiver, microphone & Loud-speaker amplifier, Butterworth Filter (BWF),Sync sine waves etc while central slot will hold various replaceable experiment panels. - [MICROWAVE TEST BENCH Model TCM 013 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-test-bench-model-tcm-013-series/): Sci-tech’s Klystron & Gunn Diode based Microwave Test Benches Model TCM 013A & TCM 013B are versatile training equipments for tele - communication engineering. - [LAN TRAINER Model TCM 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/lan-trainer-model-tcm-012/): Table top setup made using light but sturdy Aluminum profile (4X2) Rack complete with cables, connectors, RS232 to RS485 converter etc. - [ISDN TRAINING SYSTEM TCM 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/isdn-training-system-tcm-011/): Sci-tech ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network) Trainer Model TCM 011 is a new, completely digital, communication network technology which enables integrated transmission of voice, images, text and data. ISDN Training System is a complete study and experimentation program in ISDN. The purpose of this ISDN training system is the acquisition of theoretical as well as application knowledge on the techniques, methods and devices commonly used in professional ISDN applications (Central Exchange, Terminal Equipment & protocol analyzer). The entire set up can be established without a physical ISDN line. - [GSM Trainer Model TCM 010-15 & 16](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gsm-trainer-model-tcm-010-15-16/): Sci-tech GSM Trainer Model TCM 010-16 is a modem or mobile equipment for transmission of voice and data calls as well as SMS (Short Message Service) in GSM Network. To control the GSM modem there is an advanced set of AT commands according to GSM European Telecommunications Standards Institute implemented. The GSM standard has established itself across continents. The trainer is well suited for studying AT commands by camping to real networks using SIM card. Sci-tech GPS Tracking Unit Model TCM 010-15 is a device that uses the Global Positioning System to determine the precise location of a vehicle, person, or other asset to which it is attached and to record the position of the asset at regular intervals. A GPS tracker essentially contains GPS module to receive the GPS signal and calculate the coordinates. - [FM Transmitter / Receiver Trainer Model TCM 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fm-transmitter-receiver-trainer-model-tcm-009/): Sci-tech FM Transmitter and Receiver Trainer Model TCM 009 is a versatile self contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of carrier generation, frequency modulation, transmitter amplifier, receiver, FM demodulator, audio amplifier. The unit is housed in an elegant cabinet with a well spread intelligently designed circuit layout on front panel. Test points are provided at various stages in the circuit to observe the waveforms and voltages. It is strongly supported by a comprehensive instruction manual complete with theory and operating details. - [Laser Fiber Optics Trainer Model TCM 008-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laser-fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-03/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   With the help Sci-tech Fibre Optic Trainer Kits the students can learn both Analog and Digital experiments. Fibre Optic kits are accompanied with necessary signal generators on board thereby reducing the cost of external Function Generator. Large number of experiments can be performed using the exhaustive manuals provided with the kits. Test Points to analyze different signals are provided. Attractive enclosure with built-in power supply accompanies the kits. - [Advanced Fiber Optic Trainer Model TCM 008-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-fiber-optic-trainer-model-tcm-008-02/): Sci-tech TCM 008-02 is a single board Fiber Optic Trainer Kit to study the characteristics of Fiber using Digital and Analog techniques. This kit also facilitates with digital and analog Modulation & Demodulation communication techniques. - [FIBER OPTICS TRAINER Model TCM 008-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-02/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   - [FIBER OPTICS TRAINER Model TCM 008-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-01/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   - [Data Communication Trainer Model TCM 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-communication-trainer-model-tcm-007/): * Communication Protocol - Two 9 pin D-type RS-232 ports for Serial Communication - Two 25 pin D-type LPT ports for Parallel Communication - ASCII code identification are provided on led indicators * Fiber Optic Communication - Transmission using Fiber optic LED’s having peak wave length of 660nm - Reception using Fiber optic photo detector - Core is Step indexed multimode PMMA plastic cable - Operating Baud rate is 115200 bps - Length of Fiber is one meter. * Wireless Communication - 920 nm IR LED for Infrared Transmission - Infrared Receiver using Photo detector with TTL logic output - Operating Baud rate is 2400 bps - 38 KHz demodulation Carrier Frequency   - [Basic Satellite Communication Training System (2.4GHz) Model TCM 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-satellite-communication-training-system-2-4ghz-model-tcm-006/): Sci-tech Basic Satellite Communication Trainer Model TCM 006 is the first of its kind using actual techniques of satellite communication. It can uplink a given signal to a satellite link emulator, which can be stationed far away. The satellite will then re-transmit the same signal at a different frequency to a downlink station, which will receive the signal. Audio signal can be fed through a condenser microphone provided at Transmitter and reproduced on built-in loud-speaker at Receiver. Video signal can be sent from camera and viewed on a monitor. Actual emulation of satellite communication link can be performed with emulation of link fail, frequency translation. - [DPCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION TRAINER Model TCM 005-19](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpcm-modulation-demodulation-trainer-model-tcm-005-19/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [DPSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-18](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-18/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [QPSK MODULATION / DEMODULATION KIT MODEL TCM 005-17](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-17/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [DELTA MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-14](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/delta-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-14/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-13](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/psk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-13/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [ASK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-12](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ask-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-12/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [FSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-11/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-10](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pcm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-10/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [TDM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-09/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PPM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ppm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-08/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PWM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-07/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PAM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pam-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-06/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [Marshall‐CBR‐Proctor Specimen Extruder, 30kN Capacity SCTGE‐0080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/marshall%e2%80%90cbr%e2%80%90proctor-specimen-extruder-30kn-capacity-sctge%e2%80%900080/): SCTGE‐0080 - Marshall‐CBR‐Proctor Specimen Extruder, 30kN Capacity - [FREQUENCY MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/frequency-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-02/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [AMPLITUDE MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT TCM 005-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/amplitude-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-005-01/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [Motorized Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-99M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motorized-antenna-trainer-model-tcm-004-99m/): Sci-tech Motorized Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-99M is designed for teaching and demonstrating various antennas such as the Dipole, Folded Dipole Antenna configurations. Practical verification of theoretical concepts is possible, due to accuracy and repeatability of measurements of Polar Plots. FEATURES - Tabletop self-contained motorized system - Variable Generator - Source cum Meter unit - Detailed Instruction Manual - Antenna Trainer with PC Interface & PC Software - [Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-63](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-trainer-model-tcm-004-63/): Sci-tech Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-63 is designed for teaching and demonstrating the various general purpose antenna configurations. Practical verification of theoretical concepts is possible, due to accuracy and repeatability of measurements of Polar Plots. - [Antenna Trainer AT 004-1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-trainer-at-004-1/): Sci-tech Antenna Trainer Model AT 004-1 is a table-top training system. It is very useful to study & understand the principle & working of various antennas and to polar plots by teachers and students. The antennas are designed for use at higher frequencies making them handy and smaller in size for ease of use and better understanding of the subject RF generator, Tone generator Directional coupler, Matching stub, Forward/Reverse meter, Goniometer & various antennas are provided for experimentation. Necessary DC regulated power supplies are built-in. - [ANTENNA ANALYZER TCM 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-analyzer-tcm-003/): Sci-tech Antenna Analyzer Model TCM 003 has been designed to provide useful tools for hands on experimentation and teaching of various commonly used antennas in VHF-UHFMicrowave band in the laboratory for students of all levels. It can be used in stand-alone mode as well as be interfaced with a computer via RS232. The system consists of a set of two tripods – one for mounting the transmitting antenna and another stepper motor controlled antenna positioning tripod for mounting the receiving antenna, 20 different types of antennas, PLL synthesized Digital RF Transmitter, PLL synthesized Digital RF Receiver & Stepper Controller and all the necessary cables and accessories. - [CRC CODING AND DECODING KIT TCM 002 -09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crc-coding-and-decoding-kit-tcm-002-09/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [MSK MODULATION AND DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 -08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/msk-modulation-and-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-08/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [DPCM/ADPCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpcm-adpcm-modulation-demodulation-trainer-tcm-002-07/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QAM/DQAM DEMODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 - 06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qam-dqam-demodulation-trainer-tcm-002-06/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QAM/DQAM MODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 - 05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qam-dqam-modulation-trainer-tcm-002-05/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [BASE BAND DIGITAL TRANSMISSION TRAINER TCM 002 - 04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/base-band-digital-transmission-trainer-tcm-002-04/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QPSK / DQPSK DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 – 03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-dqpsk-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-03/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QPSK & DQPSK MODULATION KIT TCM 002 - 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-dqpsk-modulation-kit-tcm-002-02/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [BPSK/DPSK & DEPSK MODULATION/ DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 - 01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bpsk-dpsk-depsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-01-2/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [FREQUENCY DIVISION MUX / DE-MUX TRAINER TCM 001-11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/frequency-division-mux-de-mux-trainer-tcm-001-11/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DATA RE-CONDITIONING KIT TCM 001-07R](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-re-conditioning-kit-tcm-001-07r/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DATA CONDITIONING KIT TCM 001-07T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-conditioning-kit-tcm-001-07t/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DELTA/ADAPTIVE DELTA MODULATION & DE-MODULATION KIT TCM 001-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/delta-adaptive-delta-modulation-de-modulation-kit-tcm-001-06/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE CODE DEMODULATION KIT TCM 001-05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-code-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-05/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE CODE MODULATION KIT TCM 001-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-code-modulation-kit-tcm-001-04/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE AMPLITUDE MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT TCM 001-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-amplitude-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-03/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [PAM/PWM/PPM Modulation/Demodulation Kit TCM 001-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pam-pwm-ppm-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-02/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [Analaog Sampling & Reconstruction Kit TCM 001-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analaog-sampling-reconstruction-kit-tcm-001-01/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [Fiber Optical Power Meter PM-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optical-power-meter-pm-01/): Fibre Optical Power Meter - [Bio Gas Plant BSG 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-gas-plant-bsg-014/): In a biogas plant, microorganisms biologically depredate the organic starting substances (substrate) under exclusion of light and oxygen. The product of this anaerobic degradation is a gas mixture, which primarily consists of methane. This gas mixture is called biogas. The experimental Sci-tech Biogas Plant Model BSG 014 serves to demonstrate the generation of biogas in a practical manner. Features - Two-stage biogas plant - Extensive biogas analysis - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - [Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine BSG 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rankine-cycle-steam-turbine-bsg-012/): Steam generators and steam engine together form a steam power plant. Steam power plants work according to the Rankine cycle which is still one of the most important industrially used cyclic processes. Steam power plants are mainly used for electrical power generation. The steam generator and the axial steam turbine together form a complete laboratory-scale steam power plant. Sci-tech Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012 is used to drive bulb loads or for heating system. Steam generators and steam consumers together form a steam power plant. Steam power plants work according to the Rankine cycle which is still one of the most important industrially used cyclic processes. Steam power plants are mainly used for electrical power generation. - [Mini Steam Power Plant - 0.5KW BSG 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mini-steam-power-plant-0-5kw-bsg-011/): Sci-tech Mini Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011 is a 500 Watts, comprehensive range of Steam Power Products and has been designed to allow teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties, without the larger capital investment normally required. FEATURES - Miniature model steam system of an Industrial Power System - Simple construction allows easy training - Low cost introduction to steam studies - Ease of installation - Comprehensive instrumentation - [Medium Range Steam Power Plant BSG 011M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/medium-range-steam-power-plant-bsg-011m/): The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011M is a laboratory scale trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/miniature-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011/): The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011 is a laboratory scale bench top trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Steam Power Plant - 20KW BSG 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-plant-20kw-bsg-010/): Sci-tech Steam Power Plant Model BSG 010S is an Energy Conversion Equipment used to obtain useful power or electricity from fuels by generating steam at high pressures and temperatures and absorbing the energy contained in the steam in a turbine. The turbine is coupled to devices such as Generator, Pump or Compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. - [Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve BSG 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-steam-pressure-relief-valve-bsg-001/): Sci-tech Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001 is a cutaway model of an industrial standard steam. - [Centrifugal Electrostatic Precipitator ENV 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-electrostatic-precipitator-env-019/): The electrostatic precipitators depend on the attraction and repulsion phenomenon of electrical charges. A particle with and electrical charge is attracted to another particles with an opposite charge, but repelled by one with the same charge, rather like magnetisms. The principle is known like electrostatic precipitation. - [Aerobic Water Treatment Pilot ENV 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerobic-water-treatment-pilot-env-018/): Sci-tech Aerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant Model ENV 01. The activated sludge pilot plant consists of an oxidation reactor and of a settler according to the traditional diagram of single-stage sewage treatment process. Biomass is oxidized in a reactor with agitator by the air blown by a compressor. The processed liquid is then sent to the settler. - [Anaerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant ENV 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/anaerobic-water-treatment-pilot-plant-env-017/): Sci-tech Anaerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant Model ENV 017 consists of a reactor with built-in settler. Sludges are fed and recycled by two peristaltic pumps; a compressor will recycle gas from the top to the bottom of reactor keeping biomass stirred. Data acquisition is carried out by a specific software - [Automated Pilot Plant with Filter Press and Micro-filter ENV 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automated-pilot-plant-with-filter-press-and-micro-filter-env-016/): Sci-tech Automated Pilot Plant with Filter Press and Micro-filter Model ENV 016 is provided with a filter press and a microfilter (tangential filtration) that are fed by a screw pump connected with a tank filled with the solution to be filtered. Then filtrate is collected into another tank. - [Filtration Pilot Plant ENV 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filtration-pilot-plant-env-015/): Sci-tech Filtration Pilot Plant Model ENV 015 mainly consists of a sand fi lter and of an activated carbon filter; filtered water is collected into a tank of stainless steel from which samples for proper laboratory analyses can be extracted. - [Coagulation, Flocculation and Settling Pilot Plant ENV 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coagulation-flocculation-and-settling-pilot-plant-env-014/): Coagulation - flocculation - settling processes are generally used to separate colloids from water, as in this case natural settling speed is too slow to obtain a sufficient clarification. Sci-tech Coagulation, Flocculation and Settling Pilot Plant Model ENV 014 enables to study the coagulation, flocculation and settling processes separately or simultaneously and it mainly consists of a stirred feed tank, of two tanks for flocculant and coagulant, of a stirred coagulation tank, of a stirred flocculation tank and of a plate settler. - [Ion Exchange Chamber ENV 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ion-exchange-chamber-env-013/): Ion exchangers are used in water treatment primarily for desalination and softening. Sci-tech Ion Exchange Chamber Model ENV 013 enables these processes to be demonstrated with the aid of cation and anion exchangers. Features - Softening and desalination of water by ion exchange - Regeneration of ion exchangers - Cation and anion exchanger - [Anaerobic Water Treatment System ENV 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/anaerobic-water-treatment-system-env-012/): Sci-tech Anaerobic Water Treatment System Model ENV 012 demonstrates the biological anaerobic water treatment. The trainer consists basically of two units: -stirring tank with secondary clarifier - UASB reactor Both units can be used separately or in combination. This allows both a single stage and a dual stage operation mode. Features - Anaerobic degradation of organic substances in the stirred tank and UASBreactor - 3 different operation modes - [Water Treatment & Conditioning Plant ENV 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-treatment-conditioning-plant-env-011/): Sci-tech Water Treatment & Conditioning Plant Model ENV 011 is designed to perform practical experiments of water conditioning. The realization of this equipment allows the treatment up to 170 litres of polluted water. The plant is very flexible and can be used for the treatment of water containing different kinds of pollutant substances. - [Venturi Air Scrubber System ENV 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/venturi-air-scrubber-system-env-010/): Sci-tech Venturi Air Scrubber System Model ENV 010 s used to demonstrate dust pollution control and the effect of liquid -to-gas ratio (L/G) on separation efficiency. The system comprises of a venturi tube, separation chamber, dust feeding system, water recirculation system and a variable speed air blower. - [Spray Chamber Trainer System ENV 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spray-chamber-trainer-system-env-009/): Sci-tech Spray Chamber Trainer System Model ENV 009 has been designed to demonstrate the spray chamber operations using five different spray nozzles, and for students to study the effects of droplet size on separation efficiency. Students can also investigate the effects of liquid-to-gas (L/G) ratio upon separation efficiency. - [Pulsed - Jet Filtration Training System ENV 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pulsed-jet-filtration-training-system-env-008/): Sci-tech Pulsed - Jet Filtration Training System Model ENV 008 has been designed for demonstrating dust pollution control using a fabric filter and for investigating the effects of varying total filtration area on filtering efficiency. In addition, students can study the effects of varying gas-to-cloth (G/C) ratio between pressure drop, ΔP and inlet velocity, vi. - [Marine Engineering: Water Tunnel ENV 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/marine-engineering-water-tunnel-env-007/): Sci-tech Water Tunnel Model ENV 007 is an important facility used to study flow around submerged bodies. Although it has wide applications, it is primarily used to measure drag on submerged bodies, flow visualization, and conduct tests on propellers and cavitations studies. Water Tunnel is an important facility for the marine, ocean, navel architecture, civil, hydraulic, and mechanical and aerospace engineering laboratories of educational institutions. Water Tunnel for Education and Research has been designed to cater the needs of testing requirements of students and research community. - [Hydrological Cycle Apparatus ENV 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrological-cycle-apparatus-env-006/): Sci-tech Hydrological Cycle Apparatus Model ENV 006 facilitates a wide range of experiments on hydrology. It enables students to study the principles of catchment rainfall and runoff as functions of time, to simulate multiple and moving storm, to examine the interaction of adjacent wells and lots more. - [Filterability Index Unit ENV 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filterability-index-unit-env-005/): Sci-tech Filterability Index Unit Model ENV 005 is demonstrating the filtering process through a porous media. It enables a water quality test to be made on a suspension to be filtered through sand or similar granular media. This unit utilizes a bed of granular material, normally sand, which can be chosen by the student to suit his own purposes. The measurements taken with this unit enable a filterability index to be calculated which has significance in deep bed filter performance. Features - Compact bench top unit with non-corrosive components - Transparent components & Tubing for better visualization. - Includes precision Flow meter & differential manometer for accurate measurement. - [Automated Sludge Sewage Treatment Plant ENV 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automated-sludge-sewage-treatment-plant-env-004/): Sci-tech Automated Sludge Sewage Treatment Plant ENV 004 activated sludge sewage treatment pilot plant is a small scale industrial sewage plant. It consists of all the comprehensive components and advance process control instrument to make the trainer more interesting on study. - [Electrostatic Precipitator Trainer ENV 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrostatic-precipitator-trainer-env-003/): Sci-tech Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) Trainer Model ENV 003 uses the induced electrostatic charge to remove the particles from the flow air stream. This system is designed to give the students an understanding of the electrostatic precipitator system. This ESP is a plate type precipitator. - [Deep Filter Bed Column ENV 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-filter-bed-column-env-002/): Sci-tech Deep Bed Filter Column Model ENV 002 is designed to study the characteristics of a filter column. Features - Designed to demonstrate filtration process. - Non corrosive acrylic filter column used in the trainer. - [Cyclonic Seperation Trainer ENV 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cyclonic-seperation-trainer-env-001/): Sci-tech Cyclonic Separation Trainer Model ENV 001 is a method of removing particulates from an air stream through a vortex separation process. A high speed forced vortex rotating air flow is established within a cylinder called a cyclone. Cyclones are used widely in saw mills to remove saw dust from extracted air as well as oil refineries to separate oils and gases. This Cyclone Separation Trainer is used for demonstrating the basics of cyclonic vortex separation. - [Wind Power Generation AT005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wind-power-generation-at005/): The wind turbine generators use of natural wind as power, wind vane absorbing the wind energy. The wind turbine generator enable conversion natural wind into power; wind vane absorbing the wind energy to making the wind generator rotate, and then covert the wind power into electric energy, AC being coverted into DC through rectification and manostate of the controller, the accumulator-batteries being charged and the electricity being stored. In this way DC load can be directly used or converted by external inverter into sinusoidal AC voltage of 220V/50Hz or 110V/60Hz for use in house-hold or industrial or remote power drop booster use. - [Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerodynamic-trainer-model-at-010/): Sci-tech Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010 offers – along with its accessories – typical experiments from the field of flow around, incident flow and flow through models, as well as further experiments in the field of steady incompressible flow.   Experiments Together with appropriate accessories: experiments from the field of flow around bodies - velocity measurement of flows with Pitot tube - boundary layer analysis on a flat plate with flow along the plate - drag of bodies - demonstration of the Coanda effect - visualization of streamlines Together with appropriate accessories: experiments from the field of steady incompressible flow - velocity measurement of flows with Pitot tube and Pitot static tube - free jets - flow in a pipe elbow - proof of Bernoulli's principle - [Microprocessor Trainers 8085](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microprocessor-trainers-8085/): 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-01 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT(LED version) Model M85-02 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT(LED version) Model M85-03 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-04 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-06 8085 ADVANCE MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-07 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD Version) Model Micro-85 - [Computerized Engine Test Bed AM 199](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computerized-engine-test-bed-am-199/): Sci-tech Computerized Engine Test Bed Model AM 199 is designed for students to conduct experiments and study the performance of different types of engines within the capacity of specified dynamometer. - [Automotive Dual Steering System AM 181](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-dual-steering-system-am-181/): Dual Steering System - [Pumps: Piston – Electric Fuel – Mechanical Fuel AM 022 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-piston-electric-fuel-mechanical-fuel-am-022-series/): Model AM 022P: Piston pump (on base) Model AM 022EF: Electric fuel pump (on base) Model AM 022MFP: Mechanical fuel pump (on base) - [Automotive ABS Braking System Demonstrator AM 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-abs-braking-system-demonstrator-am-008/): Wall Mount Model - [Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine Electronic Injection AM 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chassis-4-wheel-drive-turbo-petrol-engine-electronic-injection-am-128/): Automotive Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Petrol Electronic Injection. - [Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine AM 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-am-047/): This is a single - cylinder, four - stroke model of a petrol engine, sectioned. - [Subsonic Wind Tunnel For Teaching AT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/subsonic-wind-tunnel-for-teaching-at-003/): The Sci-tech Subsonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 003 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. Features - Open wind tunnel for a variety of aerodynamic experiments - Homogeneous flow through the flow straightener and special nozzle contour - Transparent measuring section - Comprehensive selection of optional instrumentation, models and ancillaries - [Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laser-printer-trainer-model-etr-046/): Sci-tech Laser printer Trainer Model ETR 046 has a system board of integrated engine controller and video controller. The engine controller controls all modules required to print, that is, LSU, HVPS/SMPS, Fuser, Motor etc. It communicates with the video control block inside CPU for printing. And it has the interface for all video sync signal to print out the video data. The video controller receives print data from the host through network or USB Port. It takes this information and generates printable video bitmap data. - [CCTV Trainer Model ETR 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cctv-trainer-model-etr-045/): Sci-tech CCTV Trainer Kit Model ETR 045 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of CCTV. The complete Block of CCTV is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Analog to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analog-to-digital-converter-trainer-model-etr-044/): Analog to Digital Converter Trainer - [AM-FM Radio Trainer Model ETR 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/am-fm-radio-trainer-model-etr-043/): The Sci-tech AM-FM Radio Trainer Model ETR 043 has been designed from a Stereo Radio Tuner equipped with the most advanced reception circuits. - [Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephone-video-interphone-system-trainer-model-etr-042/): Sci-tech Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042 has been designed so that students can assemble, analyze and test a wide range of more and more complex electric circuits; it consists of interchangeable modules; thus merely connecting these modules with each other via leads supplied with the equipment enables to assemble various circuits. - [U P S TRAINER MODEL ETR 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/u-p-s-trainer-model-etr-041/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 052 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switching based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of UPS-01 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Automatic Voltage Regulator is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephony-trainer-model-etr-040/): On board Features - Mute, Redial, Flash and On/Off Hook switches. - FacilitytoRedialupto32digits. - Dialer and Ringer section. - Ringer Volume control Provided using Potentiometer - Pulse dialing as well as Tone dialing facility provided thru switch. - Fully Non-Blocking Speed Patch - DialPulse-Ratiois10pps+/-10% - Four Switch Faults are provided. - Block Description Screen printed on glassy epoxy PCB. - [Characteristics of Semiconductors MODEL ETR 039 SERIES](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-semiconductors-model-etr-039-series/): Model ETR 039A MODEL ETR 039B MODEL ETR 039C MODEL ETR 039D MODEL ETR 039E MODEL ETR 039F - [Power Electronics Trainer Model ETR 038M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-model-etr-038m/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Set of User Guide provided with each unit. - Built-in Measuring instrumentation. - Modular design: Standard and small in size light weight which make the installation / uninstallation easily. - [POWER ELECTRONICS TRAINER MODEL ETR 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-model-etr-038/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Set of User Guide provided with each unit. - Built-in Measuring instrumentation. - [POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS TRAINER MODEL ETR 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-applications-trainer-model-etr-037/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk/Profile Rack, depending on the requirements. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Order 6 Master units & set of 6 panels (PE 1 x 2 + PE 2, PE 3, PE 6X2nos) +Power scope. - Each of following independent Applied PE trainer may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - [Power Electronics Trainer Kits: Diodes/SCRs Model ETR 036 SERIES](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-kits-diodes-scrs-model-etr-036-series/): Model ETR 036A Model ETR 036B Model ETR 036C Model ETR 036D Model ETR 036E Model ETR 036F Model ETR 036G Model ETR 036H - [Thyristorised AC Drive Demonstrator Model ETR 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thyristorised-ac-drive-demonstrator-model-etr-035/): This module is designed for center tap transformer Cyclo Converter. It consists of 4 synchronized firing pulses, 4 SCRs, Relevant Power supply etc, for frequency division of 1,2,3 & 4. - [Stepper Motor Control Trainer Model ETR 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-control-trainer-model-etr-034/): - Signal stepping and free running modes of operating with speed variation and direction reversal – internal TTL circuit. - 360O motion Servo-Potentiometer position-pickup for motor dynamics. - Operation through microprocessor kit sample control programs provided. - [PWM DC Motor Control Trainer Model ETR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-dc-motor-control-trainer-model-etr-033/): - Drive unit capable of controlling DC Brushed or Brushless motors. - Capability of closed-loop operation with feedback from a tacho-generator, Optical encoder or the Armature Voltage - Operation in the PWM technique. The power bridge consists of in rugged power MOSFET transistors. - [Power Electronics: 3 Phase Inverters Trainer Model ETR 032E/3](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-3-phase-inverters-trainer-model-etr-032e-3/): Power Electronic Training Board has been designed specifically for study of Three Phase Inverter. Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. Optionally chassis mounted AC motors of adequate capacity can be provided for loading the inverters. - [PC Hardware Trainer Model ETR 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-hardware-trainer-model-etr-031/): PC trainer mounted in all open fashion with open drawer for keyboard & mouse & LCD Monitor firmly supported on compact Aluminum profile flat demo Rack. For protection of PC motherboard transparent acrylic cover provided. - [Electronic Power Supply Circuit Trainer Model ETR 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-power-supply-circuit-trainer-model-etr-030/): Model ETR 030A - HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFERS Model ETR 030B - REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 030C - REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-II - [Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducer-trainer-model-etr-029/): Sci-tech Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029 plays a very important role in today's industrial and domestic applications. Optical transducer trainer model OTT1 is specially designed to cover the study of 4 different types of optical transducers. Experiments covering fundamental characteristics of transducers and study of transducer controlled switching / alarm systems can be performed. The manual consists of various chapters covering Introduction, Theory Types & selection of transducers, their applications and Glossary of terms. - [Operational Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/operational-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-028/): - Lucidly illustrated User’s Manual un - revels electronic concept through brief theoretical reviews followed by experiments, self test questions and exercises. - Built - in power supplies provide all the necessary voltages for experimentation. - Modularly designed patch panel contains all commonly used discrete components. - [Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducers-trainer-model-etr-029/): Sci-tech Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029 plays a very important role in today's industrial and domestic applications. Optical transducer trainer model OTT1 is specially designed to cover the study of 4 different types of optical transducers. Experiments covering fundamental characteristics of transducers and study of transducer controlled switching / alarm systems can be performed. The manual consists of various chapters covering Introduction, Theory Types & selection of transducers, their applications and Glossary of terms. - [Linear IC Trainer Kit Model ETR 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-ic-trainer-kit-model-etr-027/): * On board LINEAR IC's - 4 Timer IC 555 (2 Nos.). - Op-amp IC 741 (4 Nos.) - Sample & Hold IC-398 (1No.) - Opto Coupler MCT2E (1No.) - Voltage Controlled Oscillator 566 (1No.) - Comparator IC 710 (1 No.) - [Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-semiconductors-model-etr-026-series/): Sci-tech Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026A Sci-tech Characteristics of Transistors Model ETR 026B Sci-tech Characteristics of FET, MOSFET, IGBT Model ETR 026C Sci-tech Characteristics of UJT, PUT, OPTO Model ETR 026D Sci-tech Characteristics of SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 026E Sci-tech Characteristics of LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell Model ETR 026F - [Active & Passive Filter Circuits Trainers Model ETR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/active-passive-filter-circuits-trainers-model-etr-025/): Trainer for PASSIVE FILTER-II (RC 1st Order High/ Low Pass, RC 2nd Order High/ Low Pass, Notch) PASSIVE FILTER-III (LC M derived/ Constant K type filters) (RC High Pass, RC Low Pass, LC High Pass, LC Low Pass) - [LDRs, Photodiodes, Photo-Transistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Model ETR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ldrs-photodiodes-photo-transistors-solar-cell-characteristics-trainer-model-etr-024/): Sci-tech LDRs, Photodiodes, Photo-Transistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer - [Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hi-fi-mini-component-system-trainer-model-etr-023/): HiFi - CD - Radio -System TRAINER Sci-tech Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 023 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, the various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Electrical Bridges Trainer Model ETR 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-bridges-trainer-model-etr-022/): 7 Electrical Bridges in One Trainer - [DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dvd-cd-trainer-model-etr-021/): Sci-tech DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 021 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a DVD & CD player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, with various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Electronics Circuit Lab Model ETR 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronics-circuit-lab-model-etr-020/): Sci-tech Electronics Circuit Lab Model ETR 020 is a comprehensive and self-contained system suitable for anyone engaged in electronic circuit experiments. All necessary instruments for electronic circuit experiments such as power supply, function generator, analog and digital meters, are installed on the main unit. The 19 modules cover a wide range of essential topics in the field of electronic circuits. It is a time and cost saving Lab Equipment, model ETR 020, useful for researchers and students for applications in training, developing and prototype circuit testing. - [Work Benches: Electronic & Electrical Model ETR 019E & ETR 019EL](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/work-benches-electronic-electrical-model-etr-019e-etr-019el/): Table is made from 3 assemblies & sub-assemblies a) Bottom stand Pi type structure with table top, drawers etc. b) Hind rectangular box, also called as switch box, to hold 1 & 3 power sources etc. c) Optional top side rectangular box mounted on top of Hind or switch box to house various instruments like CRO, FG, & power suppliers etc. - [Electrical & Electronic Modular System Trainer Model ETR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-electronic-modular-system-trainer-model-etr-018/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) carrying useful experiment resources Variable Power supplies / Status / Pulsar / Function Generator , DPMs etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panels secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & its connection tag numbers for easy connectivity. - [Discrete Component Trainer Model ETR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/discrete-component-trainer-model-etr-017/): DISCRETE COMPONENT TRAINER (BASIC ELECTRONICS TRAINER) - [Digital to Analog Converter Trainer Model ETR 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-to-analog-converter-trainer-model-etr-016/): Eight Input Switches - [Digital Logic Circuits Trainer Kit Model ETR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-circuits-trainer-kit-model-etr-015/): Sci-tech Digital Lab Model ETR 015 is specially designed for performing various experiments in Digital circuits. The trainer is not only rugged but user friendly & ergonomically designed keeping in mind the use by students. - [Digital Logic Trainer Model ETR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-trainer-model-etr-014/): A) LOGIC GATES USING DIGITAL ICS, DIODES & TRANSISTOR TRAINER Model ETR 014/1 B) MULTIVIBRATOR CURCUIT TRAINER USING GATES Model ETR 014/2 C) GATES, EQUATION, THEOREM TRAINER Model ETR 014/3 D) ARITHMETIC LOGIC CIRCUIT Model ETR 014/4 - [Digital Trainer Lab Kits Model ETR 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-trainer-lab-kits-model-etr-013/): Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [Color TV Trainer MODEL ETR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/color-tv-trainer-model-etr-012/): LCD/LED TVs Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 012 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. Colour TV kit provided with the trainer is the latest one which based on modern Technologies with remote control and not on any outdated ICs. - [Computer Interfaced Electronic Trainer Model ETR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-interfaced-electronic-trainer-model-etr-011/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) with common experiment resources like Power supplies, Function Generator, switches, indicators, DPM etc. while the slot will carry replaceable expt. Panels 4 mm sockets in a arranged on a grid of 19 x19mm to receive plug in components. - [Component Development System Trainer Model ETR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/component-development-system-trainer-model-etr-010/): Saves time and money in experimentation as no soldering is required to try out new circuits and components can be reused. Extremely useful for Laboratory / Project / R & D works. - [Cathodic Protection Training Bench Model ETR 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cathodic-protection-training-bench-model-etr-009/): Sci-tech Cathodic Protection Training Bench Model ETR 009 is a technique to control the corrosion of a metal surface by making it work as a cathode of an electrochemical cell. This is achieved by placing in contact with the metal to be protected another more easily corroded metal to act as the anode of the electrochemical cell. Cathodic protection systems are most commonly used to protect steel, water or fuel pipelines and storage tanks, steel pier piles, ships, offshore oil platforms and onshore oil well casings. - [Basic & Advanced Electronics Trainer Kit Model ETR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-advanced-electronics-trainer-kit-model-etr-008/): - Low cost multi-experiments Basic electronic circuits trainer. - Solder –less connections to save time & money in experimentation. - All inputs/outputs & components for experimentation terminated on 2mm brass terminations. - Built in relay, speaker & other related active / passive components. - Built in various DC regulated power supplies, AC supply and logic level output indicators. - Housed in an ergonomically designed sturdy powder coated metal enclosure with provision for safe keeping of mains cord, patch cords and top lid for protection during storage. - [Basic Electronics Trainer Model ETR 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electronics-trainer-model-etr-007/): Sci-tech Basic Electronics Trainer Model ETR 007 is a versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear/Digital IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Basic Electricity Training Kits with Plug-in Modules Model ETR 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electricity-training-kits-with-plug-in-modules-model-etr-006/): Sci-tech Basic Electricity Training Kit with Plug-In Modules Model ETR 006 is specially designed for introduction of various electrical and electronic components and materials to the students. The Master Unit is designed with basic measurement parameters and in-built power supplies for the students to measure as well as carry out the simple introductory experiments. - [Basic Electro-Magnetic Training Kits with Plug-in Model ETR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-magnetic-training-kits-with-plug-in-model-etr-005/): Consists of 19x19 grid of 4 mm sockets, All plug in discrete components are housed in Acrylic transparent top of size 50.5mm x32.5mm x 32.5mm with 4(8 optional) plugs to facilitate easy viewing & handling w/o fear of damage. Useful for students w/o electronic background. - [Applied Power Electronics Electricals Trainer Model ETR 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/applied-power-electronics-electricals-trainer-model-etr-004/): - Each of following independent Applied PE trainer may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. - Computer interface panel & ‘Machines Edumac-soft or Labview’ software optionally provided to suit Specific requirements of the set up. - Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [Analogue Trainer Kit Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-trainer-kit-model-etr-003/): Sci-tech ETR 003 is versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Analogue - Digital Trainer Kit Model ETR 002K](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-trainer-kit-model-etr-002k/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk unit carrying out useful experiment resources. Features - All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. - Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. - Attractive Wooden enclosures of Light weight non-breakable plastic casing with top transparent lid. - Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. - User's Manual with sample experimental programs. - [Analogue - Digital IC Trainer MODEL ETR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-ic-trainer-model-etr-002/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources. Hands on learning by constructing circuits using built in power bread board panel as well as optionally using Discrete component panel. Set of Users Guide provided with each Unit. - [Digital Trainer Kit Model ETR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-trainer-kit-model-etr-001/): Digital Trainer Kit - [Central Air-Conditioning Training System Model RAC 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/central-air-conditioning-training-system-model-rac-098/): Sci-tech Central Air Conditioning Training System Model RAC 098 consists of compressor, water cooled (or air cooled) condenser, thermal expansion device, water circulation pump, evaporator, indoor, coil, indoor fan, air filter, condensate drain. A cooling tower should be provided to cool and circulate the water. - [Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model Model RAC 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/induced-draft-cooling-tower-model-model-rac-093/): Sci-tech Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model RAC 093 offers a scaled down version but actually working model of large scale induced draft cooling tower model with actual parts for offering the readings of such towers. - [Rotary Compressor Cutaway Model RAC 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotary-compressor-cutaway-model-rac-092/): This expertly-sectioned example of a common fractional-horsepower rotary-type refrigeration compressor, facilitates and supports practical training in AC compressor design, operating principles, and maintenance. Both the steel shell and the compressor itself are cut away, allowing for full visibility of the compressor’s operating components. - [Reciprocating Compressor Cutaway Model RAC 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-compressor-cutaway-model-rac-091/): The expertly-sectioned example of a common fractional-horsepower refrigeration compressor, facilitates and supports practical training in compressor design, operating principles, and maintenance. Both the steel shell and the compressor itself are cut away, allowing for full visibility of the compressor’s operating components. - [Water Chiller Trainer Model RAC 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-chiller-trainer-model-rac-090/): Sci-tech Water Chiller Training Unit Model RAC 090 is a fully operational, water chiller, which enables the student to adjust and investigate a typical water cooler operating under load, either with or without evaporator pressure regulation. Features - Fully Operational Water Chiller With Cooling Load - Evaporator Pressure Regulator to Demonstrate Non- Freeze Cooling - Optional Data Acquisition Available - [Refrigeration Circuit with Variable Load Model RAC 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-circuit-with-variable-load-model-rac-089/): Sci-tech Refrigeration Circuit with Variable Load Model RAC 089 examines a refrigeration circuit under an adjustable load. The refrigeration circuit consists of a compressor, a condenser with fan, a thermostatic expansion valve and a coaxial coil heat exchanger as evaporator. Features * Refrigeration circuit with water circuit as load * Defined cooling load via controlled water temperature * Display of all relevant values at the location of measurement - [Building Automation in Heating & Air-conditioning Model RAC 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/building-automation-in-heating-air-conditioning-model-rac-088/): In the Sci-tech Building Automation in Heating & Air-Conditioning Systems trainer Model RAC 088, the operation and programming of a PLC for a heating and air conditioning system can be learned. The process schematics for the two simulated systems are shown on the front panel. Features * Operation and programming of a DDC for heating and air conditioning systems * Simulated heating system with water heating * Simulated air conditioning system with outer air and recirculating operation Heating and air conditioning technology is a key topic in building services engineering. For the control and monitoring of heating and air conditioning systems PLC air conditioning controllers are usually used in building services engineering. The controller is adjusted to the respective tasks by programming, making additional cabling unnecessary. - [Refrigeration Compression Circuit Model RAC 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-compression-circuit-model-rac-087/): Features * Introduction to refrigeration * Model of a compression refrigeration system / heat pump * Cooling and heating of the heat exchangers directly tangible - [Electrical Faults in Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-faults-in-refrigerant-compressors-model-rac-084/): Identifying electrical faults in refrigeration systems requires comprehensive knowledge This knowledge includes the design and operation of the individual electrical components as well as the reading of circuit diagrams. Sci-tech Electrical Faults in Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 084 helps to acquire this knowledge. The electrical components for the start and operation of a refrigerant compressor are clearly visibly arranged in a transparent showcase and already wired. The capacitor and start-up relay required for the motor are examined. Typical protection devices, such as circuit breaker and automatic fuse, are also arranged clearly visible. Features * Real refrigerant compressor from practice * Investigation of important electrical components from refrigeration * Simulation of 15 faults - [Electrical Connection of Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-connection-of-refrigerant-compressors-model-rac-083/): The wiring of electrical components for the start and operation of refrigerant compressors is a typical task in the field of refrigeration. Safety aspects also play an important role. With Sci-tech Electrical Connection of Refrigerant compressors Model RAC 083 this knowledge and these skills can be acquired. All components are operated and tested with mains voltage to provide high relevance for practice. Features * Correct electrical connection of a refrigerant compressor * Use of a real refrigerant compressor * Design and investigation of a safety chain - [Electrical Faults in Air- Conditioning Systems Model RAC 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-faults-in-air-conditioning-systems-model-rac-082/): Identifying electrical faults in air conditioning systems requires comprehensive knowledge This knowledge includes the design and operation of the individual electrical components as well as the reading of circuit diagrams. ET 170 helps to acquire this knowledge. Sci-tech Electrical Faults in Air-Conditioning System Model RAC 082 demonstrates the electrical circuit of a simple air conditioning system, consisting mainly of a refrigerant compressor and fan at the air cooler. The control circuits are actually present. Compressor and fan motor are simulated. - [Electrical Installation in Refrigeration Systems Model RAC 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-in-refrigeration-systems-model-rac-081/): The wiring of electrical components is a typical task in the field of refrigeration. Besides the design and operation of the individual components, knowledge about the interaction of the components in circuits is an important learning objective. Safety aspects also play an important role. With Sci-tech Electrical Installation in Refrigeration System Model RAC 081 this knowledge and these skills can be acquired. Features * Design and wiring of typical electrical circuits from refrigeration * Investigation of important electrical components from refrigeration * Design and investigation of a safety chain - [Refrigeration Repair/Replacement Components Model RAC 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-repair-replacement-components-model-rac-080-2/): The replacement of a faulty compressor or other components of the refrigeration system are amongst the repeated activities of a mechatronics engineer for refrigeration. Sci-tech Refrigeration Repair/Replacement Component Model RAC 080 allows for training in these processes. The consequences of incorrect procedures can be demonstrated. Features * Practical service tasks in refrigeration systems * Replace typical components of a refrigeration system: compressor, pressure switch, filter/drier, solenoid valve and expansion valve * Siphoning off, displacing refrigerant, replacement, evacuation, filling and adjustment - [Expansion Valves: Adjustment & Operations Model RAC 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/expansion-valves-adjustment-operations-model-rac-079/): In the refrigeration circuit the expansion valves, also called primary controllers, also play an important role. The correct selection and adjustment decisively affects the capacity of the overall refrigeration system. Sci-tech Expansion Valves: Adjustment & Expansion Model RAC 079 enables the investigation of four different expansion valves: TEV (Thermostatic Expansion Valve) with internal pressure compensation, TEV with external pressure compensation, TEV with MOP function (Maximum Operating Pressure) and AEV (Automatic Expansion Valve). The expansion valves can be selected via valves. Features * Refrigeration circuit with different expansion valves * Adjustable superheating * Transparent evaporator to monitor the filling level and evaporation process * Recording of the control behavior in the software - [Vortex Cooling Device Model RAC 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vortex-cooling-device-model-rac-078/): Sci-tech Vortex cooling Device Model RAC 078 experimental unit generates cold and hot air with the aid of ordinary compressed air. The central element of the experimental unit is a vortex cooling device also known as a vortex tube. In the vortex tube the tangentially incoming compressed air is moved in rapid rotation. This creates a cold and hot air flow in the vortex tube which leaves the vortex tube at opposite ends. A vortex cooling device does not have any moving parts, is maintenance-free and immediately ready for operation. - [Refrigeration Laboratory Bench Model RAC 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-laboratory-bench-model-rac-078/): Sci-tech Laboratory Bench Model RAC 078 is designed for Refrigeration Experiments with the set-up of a complete trainer. The laboratory workplace consists of a table with supply strip, a frame to arrange the components, a mobile cabinet and a movable base frame for the condensing unit. - [Air Conditioning & Ventilation System Model RAC 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-conditioning-ventilation-system-model-rac-077/): Sci-tech Air Conditioning & Ventilation System Model RAC 077 set-up represents a real air conditioning and ventilation system. The system capacity is sufficient to climatise a laboratory room. The air conditioning and ventilation system includes a filter element, a fan with controlled speed, a direct evaporator as air cooler, an electric air heater and humidification by steam humidifier. The following functions are possible: heating / cooling and humdifiying / dehumidifying. Features * Complete air conditioning and ventilation system for laboratory operation * High practical relevance due to real dimensions and use of commercial components * Manual or automatic operation by PLC air conditioning controller * Connection of an external air duct system possible - [Basic Refrigeration Trainer Bench & Accessories Model RAC 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-refrigeration-trainer-bench-accessories-model-rac-076/): Sci-tech Basic Refrigeration Trainer Bench Model RAC 076 practical experiments relating to the operation of a refrigeration system can be implemented by dealing with differently configured compression refrigeration circuits. The components used are common in refrigeration and therefore closely related to practice. Features * Set-up of the most varied refrigeration circuits using modular component kits * Clear arrangement of components - [Vacuum and Recharge Station Model RAC 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vacuum-and-recharge-station-model-rac-067/): Sci-tech Vacuum & Recharge Station Model RAC 067 is designed for charging R-134a or R-22 Refrigerant into refrigeration systems with hermetic compressors / Open Compressors. The unit consists of an oil sealed rotary high vacuum pump, Charging Manifold, Storage cylinders, gas measuring cylinder. High capacity vacuum pump evacuates the system to very low pressure (in microns). Accurate gas measuring cylinder enables charging the refrigerant in small quantities accurately. - [Refrigerant Gas Leak Detector Model RAC 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigerant-gas-leak-detector-model-rac-066/): Sci-tech Refrigerant Gas Leak Detector Model RAC 066 suitable for detection of leakages of common refrigerants R12, R22, R134a and other halogen refrigerant. - [Digital Pressure Temperature Calculator Model RAC 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-pressure-temperature-calculator-model-rac-065/): Sci-tech Digital Pressure Temperature Calculator Model RAC 065 can provide temperature – pressure data of different refrigerants. - [Water Chiller Model RAC 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-chiller-model-rac-056/): Sci-tech Scroll Compressor Chiller Model RAC 056 with water cooled condenser is very efficient & low maintenance unit. It uses a rotary scroll compressor, water cooled condenser, chiller, thermostatic expansion valve, Liquid receiver. Chiller is supplied with all auxiliary equipment including chilled water circulation pump & condenser water circulation pump & cooling tower. The chiller can operate at changing load demands. The chiller uses CFC free refrigerant R134a. - [Industrial Refrigerator- Freezer Trainer Model RAC 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-052/): Sci-tech Industrial Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 052 consists of industrial refrigeration components completely factory assembled and wired. It is designed to provide training with larger commercial and industrial refrigeration systems which require water-cooled condensers (tube-in-tube and shell-in-tube), electric and hot gas defrost systems, cooling towers, hot bypass capacity control systems, crankcase pressure regulators, crankcase heaters and pressure pumps. - [Industrial Refrigerator- Freezer Trainer Model RAC 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-051/): Sci-tech Industrial Refrigerator with Hermetic Compressor Trainer Model RAC-051 consists of industrial refrigeration components completely factory assembled and wired. It is designed to provide training with larger commercial and industrial refrigeration systems which require water-cooled condensers (tube-in-tube and shell-in-tube), electric and hot gas defrost systems, cooling towers, hot bypass capacity control systems, crankcase pressure regulators, crankcase heaters and pressure pumps. - [Changes of State in Refrigeration Cycle Model RAC 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/changes-of-state-in-refrigeration-cycle-model-rac-043/): Sci-tech Changes in the State of Refrigeration Cycle Trainer Model RAC 043 is designed to demonstrate working of Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle & change of phase of refrigerant during the cycle. Features - Designed to demonstrate Change of State of Refrigerant in Compression Refrigeration Cycle. - Facility to simulate variable Heat load conditions & it effect on performance of Cycle. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - [Simulation of Air Conditioning Plant Model RAC 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simulation-of-air-conditioning-plant-model-rac-038/): Sci-tech Simulation of Air Condition Plant Trainer with Split AC Model RAC 038 is designed to demonstrate different air conditioning processes. The trainer consists of spilt ac with indoor & outdoor unit generally used in workplaces. The outdoor unit houses compressor & air cooled condenser. The indoor unit houses evaporator coil, variable speed blower & drip tray. The trainer is equipped with accessories for evacuating & charging process of a split AC. It also features capability to study troubleshooting of AC System. - [Digital Refrigeration System Analyzer Model RAC 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-refrigeration-system-analyzer-model-rac-037-2/): The display reads in, digital or a combination of both, and monitors two pressures, two live temperatures, sub cooling and superheat, and saturation temperatures The refrigeration system analyzer comes standard There is no reason to give up your favorite manifold, just improve it. - [Refrigerant Recovery Machine Model RAC 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigerant-recovery-machine-model-rac-033/): Refrigerant Recovery Machine - Automatic High Pressure cut-out switch for safety - [Double cell Refrigerator Unit with Simulator Model RAC 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/double-cell-refrigerator-unit-with-simulator-model-rac-032/): Sci-tech Double cell Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC032 is designed to demonstrate operation of an industrial refrigerator with open type compressor. Refrigeration circuit is visible and all components are shown. It includes an open type compressor, forced air cooled condenser, evaporators & freezer, thermostatic expansion valve, suction & discharge pressure regulating valves. Measuring instruments are provided to measure Cycle Pressure; Temperatures at different points, Power Consumption are fitted on Instrument panel. - [Air Duct Training System Model RAC 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-duct-training-system-model-rac-031/): Air Ducts are used in many areas. They are used to ventilate offices, sports halls, production halls, conference halls etc. These systems consist of an air duct system and often other facilities for the conditioning of room air. There may also be elements for air purification or sound insulation, e.g. filters. Sci-tech Air Duct Training System Model RAC 031 examines how the air can be distributed in a building. The air duct system is supplied via a speed-controlled fan. The trainee constructs variable air duct systems from commercial components, such as pipes, bends, branches, filters and outlet valves. Connections for pressure measurements can be installed at any position. - [Ventilation Systems Trainer Model RAC 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ventilation-systems-trainer-model-rac-030/): Sci-tech Ventilation Systems Trainer Model RAC 030 is used in building services engineering to achieve the required air change rates in the individual rooms. The ventilation air can also be heated or cooled by heat exchangers. A ventilation system is a preliminary stage for an air conditioning system in which the air can also behumidified or dehumidified. - [Vapor Compression Refrigeration Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapor-compression-refrigeration-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-022/): Sci-tech Vapour Compression Refrigeration Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 022 is an invaluable aid in the effective understanding of the air-conditioning process. The equipment is a comprehensive plant, which incorporates an axial flow fan, damper and test duct sections, flow meter, electronic control panel and loading arrangement. Temperature sensors at various points facilitate psychometric studies. - [Climate Control Evaporator Coils Model RAC 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/climate-control-evaporator-coils-model-rac-021/): The evaporator coil is usually found mounted in the junction of the main duct on top of the furnace which is located inside the building. The function, maintenance, repair and upkeep are of the most vital importance to the overall output and workings of the air conditioner. - [Heat Pump Apparatus Model RAC 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-pump-apparatus-model-rac-020/): In the air-to-water heat pump Sci-tech Heat Pump Apparatus Model RAC 020 the ambient heat of the air is used to heat water. The heat pump circuit consists of a compressor, an evaporator with fan, a thermostatic expansion valve and a coaxial coil heat exchanger as condenser. All components are clearly arranged in the trainer. Features - Utilization of ambient heat for water heating - Display of all relevant values at the location of measurement - [Re-Circulating Type Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/re-circulating-type-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-019m/): Sci-tech Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M is designed to effectively understand the airconditioning processes. Sci-tech Re-Circulating Type Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M is a comprehensive plant, which incorporates an axial flow fan, damper and test duct sections and electrical control panel. Temperature sensors at various points facilitate psychometric studies. - [Advanced Air Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-019/): Sci-tech Advanced Air Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019 consists of a mobile, floor standing process unit, frame are all made of anodize aluminum profile, aluminum anodize etching mimic diagram with elaborate process diagram & electrical circuit. All components are mounted on the trainer. The trainer is able student to investigate the theoretical performance of refrigeration system along with the various treatments utilized in the air flow distribution cycle including heating, cooling, humidification, dehumidification, recirculation and mixing, combination of cooling, heating, humidification & de-humidification. - [Condensing Unit with Accessories Model RAC 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/condensing-unit-with-accessories-model-rac-012/): In systems involving heat transfer, a condenser is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state, typically by cooling it. In so doing, the latent heat is given up by the substance, and will transfer to the condenser coolant. Condensers are typically heat exchangers which have various designs and come in many sizes ranging from rather small (hand-held) to very large industrial-scale units used in plant processes. - [Absorption Refrigeration Trainer RAC 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/absorption-refrigeration-trainer-rac-011/): Sci-tech Absorption Refrigeration Training Model RAC 011 is based on basic absorption system designed with scale down module for training purpose. This module is designed to enable student to understand the theory and practice of absorption system. - [Vapour Compression Refrigeration and Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapour-compression-refrigeration-and-heat-pump-trainer-model-rac-010/): Sci-tech Vapour Compression Refrigeration and Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 010 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Reverse Cycle Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Model RAC 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reverse-cycle-refrigeration-air-conditioning-model-rac-009/): Sci-tech Reverse Cycle Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Model RAC 009 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Advanced Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC-008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-008/): Sci-tech Advanced Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC-008 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Refrigeration Trainer MODEL RAC 007M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-007m/): Sci-tech Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 007 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. The unit contains a reversing valve so that the system may be run as a heat pump in addition to operation as a refrigeration system. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and troubleshooting. - [Refrigeration cum Heat Pump Trainer MODEL RAC 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-cum-heat-pump-trainer-model-rac-007/): Sci-tech Refrigeration cum Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 007 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. The unit contains a reversing valve so that the system may be run as a heat pump in addition to operation as a refrigeration system. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and troubleshooting. - [Table Top Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/table-top-refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-006/): Sci-tech Basic Table Top Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 006 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and trouble-shooting. - [House-hold Refrigerator-Freezer Trainer Model RAC 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/house-hold-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-005/): A refrigerator (commonly referred to as a fridge) is a common household appliance that consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump (mechanical, electronic, or chemical) which transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the ambient temperature of the room. Cooling is a popular food storage technique in developed countries and works by decreasing the reproduction rate of bacteria. The device is thus used to reduce the rate of spoilage of foodstuffs. - [HVAC Air-Conditioning & Ducting Trainer MODEL RAC-004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hvac-air-conditioning-ducting-trainer-model-rac-004/): The trainer is consist of a mobile, floor standing process unit, frame are all made of Anodize aluminum profile, aluminum anodize etching mimic diagram with elaborate Process diagram & electrical circuit. All components are mounted on the trainer. The Trainer is able for student to investigate the theoretical performance of refrigeration System along with the various treatments utilized in the air flow distribution cycle. Including heating, cooling, humidification, and recirculation and mixing. - [Split Air-Conditioner Trainer MODEL RAC-003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/split-air-conditioner-trainer-model-rac-003/): Sci-tech Split Air Conditioner Trainer Model RAC-003 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum and temperature. - [Airconditioning Trainer Model RAC 002M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/airconditioning-trainer-model-rac-002m/): Features: - Portable - Mobile & Compact - Energy & Power efficient - Sturdy design - Variable speed in-line fan. - Heater facility - [Bio Diesel Plant Model PT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-diesel-plant-model-pt-012/): The use of renewable energy carriers in the mobility sector can happen by replacing fossil fuels. One option is biodiesel, which is obtained from vegetable oils. It is produced by adding methanol and potassium hydroxide (as catalyst) and is a transesterification, a chemical equilibrium reaction. On a large industrial scale, production is carried out continuously in stirred tank reactors. This process is demonstrated on a small scale by Sci-tech Bio Diesel Plant Model PT 012 experimental plant. Features - Chemical transesterification - Two-stage process - Plant controlled via PLC and touch panel - [Bio Ethanol Plant Model PT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-ethanol-plant-model-pt-011/): In many the chemical and foodstuffs industries, ethanol (alcohol) is increasingly used as a fuel. Sci-tech Bio Ethanol Plant Model PT 011 can be used to conduct realistic experiments for the production of ethanol from starch-based raw materials such as potatoes. The experimental plant consists of three main components: a mash tank, a fermentation tank and a distillation unit. Features - Practical process for production of ethanol from starch-based biological raw materials - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - PC aided data acquisition via USB interface - [Bio Gas Plant Model PT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-gas-plant-model-pt-010/): In a biogas plant, microorganisms biologically depredate the organic starting substances (substrate) under exclusion of light and oxygen. The product of this anaerobic degradation is a gas mixture, which primarily consists of methane. This gas mixture is called biogas. Features - Two-stage biogas plant - Extensive biogas analysis - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - [Magnetic Vibrations Study Apparatus Model PT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/magnetic-vibrations-study-apparatus-model-pt-009/): Sci-tech Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B enables study and understanding of effects of potential over the proportionate magnetic vibrations. - [Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-plumbing-kit-model-pt-008b/): Sci-tech Basic Plumbing Kit Model PT 008B enables study and understanding of various parts used in plumbing trade. - [Plumbing Training Kit Model PT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plumbing-training-kit-model-pt-008/): Sci-tech Plumbing training Kit Model PT 008 enables study and understanding of various parts used in plumbing trade. - [Microwave Oven Trainer Model PT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-oven-trainer-model-pt-007/): Sci-tech Microwave Oven Trainer Model PT 007 demonstrates internal technical functional explanation of a typical microwave oven. The trainer uses state of the art microwave machine and ensures safety features while carrying out experiments. - [Washing Machine Trainer Model PT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/washing-machine-trainer-model-pt-006/): Sci-tech Washing Machine Trainer Model PT 006 demonstrates sequential control, the offered machine trainer is designed utilizing top grade material and latest technology, in compliance with the quality standards. Our offered machine trainer is checked by quality controllers to deliver a flawless range from our end. The trainer uses either twin tub or single top loading washing machines that are commercially available. - [Domestic Gas Supply Trainer Model PT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-gas-supply-trainer-model-pt-003/): With Sci-tech Domestic Gas Supply Trainer Model PT 003, the experiments are performed with air. A compressed air connection with reservoir and pressure reducing valve are included on the panel. - [Sanitation Fittings Trainer Model PT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sanitation-fittings-trainer-model-pt-002/): Sci-tech Sanitation Fittings Trainer Model PT 002 can be connected and investigated in respect of their function and operation on this trainer. - [Piping / Pipefitters System Trainer Model PT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piping-pipefitters-system-trainer-model-pt-001/): Sci-tech Piping/Pipefitters System Trainer Model PT 001 provides the student with hands on trainer for piping. The student will learn the necessary methods of connecting and running metal/iron piping, plastic piping, copper tubing, and hydraulic hose. Each material has its own particular methods used in plumbing. - [Conveyer Belt Trainer MODEL CBA-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/conveyer-belt-trainer-model-cba-01/): CONVEYER BELT TRAINER - [Wireless & PCI Adaptor Model iBall 150M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wireless-pci-adaptor-model-iball-150m/): Key Features of iBall 150M PCI Wireless Adapter - Lan Card Network Nic - Adopts Align Technology - iBall Baton Utility - Detachable Antenna - LED Indicator - [Wireless & Access Point Access Point Model TRENDnet](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wireless-access-point-access-point-model-trendnet-2/): Key Features of TRENDnet 300 Mbps Wireless N Access Point Access Point - 1 x 10/100Mbps Ethernet Port - GREENnet Technology - Access Point or Access Point (AP) Client (Wireless Adapter) Mode - Broadcast Up to 4 SSIDs with Different Wireless Encryption - Wi-Fi Multimedia (WMM) Quality of Service (QoS) Supported - Wireless Security Setup - [Audio – Image – Video Kit TMS 320C6748 Model TCM 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/audio-image-video-kit-tms-320c6748-model-tcm-021/): KIT CONTENTS: - OMAP Ll38/C6748 LCDK Kit - Power Card - XDS 100v2 JTAG Emulator - USB cable - User Manual - Code composer studio v6.1.0 (Downloadable Version) - [MIC - MICRSTRIP Trainer Model TCM 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mic-micrstrip-trainer-model-tcm-020/): Sci-tech MIC (Microstrip) Trainer kit is a user friendly training system for the UHF/Microwave Lab. It is a combination of different components as specified below. Students can easily connect the components & illustrate the essential elements of this field for study. - [Mobile Telephone Trainer Model TCM 019 Specifications](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-telephone-trainer-model-tcm-019-specifications/): Indicators - LED indication provided for LINE IN, HOOK,TONE and RINGER. Dialer & Speech - Tone and Pulse Dialers are provided – Fully Non-Blocking Speech Path - ToneFrequencyisof430Hz. Port Connector - One DOT line connection Port - One Handset connection Port Keyboard - 4x3MatrixKeyboard - DialerKeypadcontains0-9,# & * - [Transmission Line: Simulated & Actual Trainer Model TCM 018S, Model TCM 018A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transmission-line-simulated-actual-trainer-model-tcm-018s-model-tcm-018a/): Sci-tech Transmission Line Trainer ( Simulated line ), Model TCM 018S is a versatile training system for investigating the characteristics of a transmission line, including attenuation, delay, matching, frequency response, standing waves AC line coupling and effect of additive noise. A complete unit with detailed instruction manual & set of required patch cords is provided. Sci-tech Transmission Line Trainer ( Actual line ), Model TCM 018A is a versatile training system for investigating the characteristics of a transmission line, including attenuation, phase delay, matching, frequency response, standing waves AC line coupling and effect of additive noise. A complete unit with detailed instruction manual & set of required patch cords is provided. - [Satellite Communication Lab (2.4GHz & 5.8GHz) Model TCM 017 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/satellite-communication-lab-2-4ghz-5-8ghz-model-tcm-017-series/): Sci-tech Satellite Receiving Station/System Lab Model TCM 017-7 provide an in-depth look at basic satellite receiving techniques and concepts. It consists of uplink transmitter, satellite link and downlink receiver, which is conveniently placed in the laboratory. The satellite placed at an elevated position if needed. The satellite transponder receives signals from uplink transmitter and retransmit at different frequencies to a downlink receiver. The uplink frequencies selectable and carry three signals video/data, audio/voice/tone (A1) and audio/voice/tone (A2) simultaneously. Any broadband signal or digital / analog data or square wave from function generator are transmitted through this satellite link. A large number of experiments are able to be conducted very easily on the Satellite Receiving System. - [PULSE CODE TRANSMITTER/RECEIVER TRAINER TCM 015-04, TCM 015-05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pulse-code-transmitter-receiver-trainer-tcm-015-04-tcm-015-05/): MODEL TCM 015-04 - TDM PULSE CODE MODULATION MODEL TCM 015-05 - TDM PULSE CODE DEMODULATION KIT - [MODULAR COMMUNICATION SYSTEM TRAINER MODEL TCM 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-communication-system-trainer-model-tcm-014/): Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk (master unit) carrying useful experiment resources like Power Supplies, Multi-Function Generators, FM/AM/FO/ Transmitter/Receiver, microphone & Loud-speaker amplifier, Butterworth Filter (BWF),Sync sine waves etc while central slot will hold various replaceable experiment panels. - [MICROWAVE TEST BENCH Model TCM 013 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-test-bench-model-tcm-013-series/): Sci-tech’s Klystron & Gunn Diode based Microwave Test Benches Model TCM 013A & TCM 013B are versatile training equipments for tele - communication engineering. - [LAN TRAINER Model TCM 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/lan-trainer-model-tcm-012/): Table top setup made using light but sturdy Aluminum profile (4X2) Rack complete with cables, connectors, RS232 to RS485 converter etc. - [ISDN TRAINING SYSTEM TCM 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/isdn-training-system-tcm-011/): Sci-tech ISDN (Integrated Service Digital Network) Trainer Model TCM 011 is a new, completely digital, communication network technology which enables integrated transmission of voice, images, text and data. ISDN Training System is a complete study and experimentation program in ISDN. The purpose of this ISDN training system is the acquisition of theoretical as well as application knowledge on the techniques, methods and devices commonly used in professional ISDN applications (Central Exchange, Terminal Equipment & protocol analyzer). The entire set up can be established without a physical ISDN line. - [GSM Trainer Model TCM 010-15 & 16](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gsm-trainer-model-tcm-010-15-16/): Sci-tech GSM Trainer Model TCM 010-16 is a modem or mobile equipment for transmission of voice and data calls as well as SMS (Short Message Service) in GSM Network. To control the GSM modem there is an advanced set of AT commands according to GSM European Telecommunications Standards Institute implemented. The GSM standard has established itself across continents. The trainer is well suited for studying AT commands by camping to real networks using SIM card. Sci-tech GPS Tracking Unit Model TCM 010-15 is a device that uses the Global Positioning System to determine the precise location of a vehicle, person, or other asset to which it is attached and to record the position of the asset at regular intervals. A GPS tracker essentially contains GPS module to receive the GPS signal and calculate the coordinates. - [FM Transmitter / Receiver Trainer Model TCM 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fm-transmitter-receiver-trainer-model-tcm-009/): Sci-tech FM Transmitter and Receiver Trainer Model TCM 009 is a versatile self contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of carrier generation, frequency modulation, transmitter amplifier, receiver, FM demodulator, audio amplifier. The unit is housed in an elegant cabinet with a well spread intelligently designed circuit layout on front panel. Test points are provided at various stages in the circuit to observe the waveforms and voltages. It is strongly supported by a comprehensive instruction manual complete with theory and operating details. - [Laser Fiber Optics Trainer Model TCM 008-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laser-fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-03/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   With the help Sci-tech Fibre Optic Trainer Kits the students can learn both Analog and Digital experiments. Fibre Optic kits are accompanied with necessary signal generators on board thereby reducing the cost of external Function Generator. Large number of experiments can be performed using the exhaustive manuals provided with the kits. Test Points to analyze different signals are provided. Attractive enclosure with built-in power supply accompanies the kits. - [Advanced Fiber Optic Trainer Model TCM 008-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-fiber-optic-trainer-model-tcm-008-02/): Sci-tech TCM 008-02 is a single board Fiber Optic Trainer Kit to study the characteristics of Fiber using Digital and Analog techniques. This kit also facilitates with digital and analog Modulation & Demodulation communication techniques. - [FIBER OPTICS TRAINER Model TCM 008-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-02/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   - [FIBER OPTICS TRAINER Model TCM 008-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optics-trainer-model-tcm-008-01/): An Optical Fibre is a glass or plastic fibre designed to guide light along its length. Fibre Optics is the overlap of applied science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibres. Optical fibres are widely used in fibre-optic communication, which permits transmission over longer distances and at higher data rates than other forms of communications. Fibres are used instead of metal wires because signals travel along them with less loss, and they are immune to electromagnetic interference. Optical fibres are also used to form sensors, and in a variety of other applications.   - [Data Communication Trainer Model TCM 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-communication-trainer-model-tcm-007/): * Communication Protocol - Two 9 pin D-type RS-232 ports for Serial Communication - Two 25 pin D-type LPT ports for Parallel Communication - ASCII code identification are provided on led indicators * Fiber Optic Communication - Transmission using Fiber optic LED’s having peak wave length of 660nm - Reception using Fiber optic photo detector - Core is Step indexed multimode PMMA plastic cable - Operating Baud rate is 115200 bps - Length of Fiber is one meter. * Wireless Communication - 920 nm IR LED for Infrared Transmission - Infrared Receiver using Photo detector with TTL logic output - Operating Baud rate is 2400 bps - 38 KHz demodulation Carrier Frequency   - [Basic Satellite Communication Training System (2.4GHz) Model TCM 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-satellite-communication-training-system-2-4ghz-model-tcm-006/): Sci-tech Basic Satellite Communication Trainer Model TCM 006 is the first of its kind using actual techniques of satellite communication. It can uplink a given signal to a satellite link emulator, which can be stationed far away. The satellite will then re-transmit the same signal at a different frequency to a downlink station, which will receive the signal. Audio signal can be fed through a condenser microphone provided at Transmitter and reproduced on built-in loud-speaker at Receiver. Video signal can be sent from camera and viewed on a monitor. Actual emulation of satellite communication link can be performed with emulation of link fail, frequency translation. - [DPCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION TRAINER Model TCM 005-19](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpcm-modulation-demodulation-trainer-model-tcm-005-19/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [DPSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-18](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-18/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [QPSK MODULATION / DEMODULATION KIT MODEL TCM 005-17](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-17/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [DELTA MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-14](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/delta-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-14/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-13](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/psk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-13/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [ASK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-12](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ask-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-12/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [FSK MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-11/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-10](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pcm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-10/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [TDM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-09/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PPM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ppm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-08/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PWM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-07/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [PAM MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pam-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-06/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [Marshall‐CBR‐Proctor Specimen Extruder, 30kN Capacity SCTGE‐0080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/marshall%e2%80%90cbr%e2%80%90proctor-specimen-extruder-30kn-capacity-sctge%e2%80%900080/): SCTGE‐0080 - Marshall‐CBR‐Proctor Specimen Extruder, 30kN Capacity - [FREQUENCY MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT Model TCM 005-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/frequency-modulation-demodulation-kit-model-tcm-005-02/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [AMPLITUDE MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT TCM 005-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/amplitude-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-005-01/): Sci-tech Basic Communication Trainers TCM 005 Series offer students understand basic concepts of communication through exhaustive experiments. The Kits offer on-board necessary signal generator and power supply and silk screen printed circuit details, inscriptions and legends enable ease of understanding the experiment circuits. - [Motorized Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-99M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motorized-antenna-trainer-model-tcm-004-99m/): Sci-tech Motorized Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-99M is designed for teaching and demonstrating various antennas such as the Dipole, Folded Dipole Antenna configurations. Practical verification of theoretical concepts is possible, due to accuracy and repeatability of measurements of Polar Plots. FEATURES - Tabletop self-contained motorized system - Variable Generator - Source cum Meter unit - Detailed Instruction Manual - Antenna Trainer with PC Interface & PC Software - [Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-63](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-trainer-model-tcm-004-63/): Sci-tech Antenna Trainer model TCM 004-63 is designed for teaching and demonstrating the various general purpose antenna configurations. Practical verification of theoretical concepts is possible, due to accuracy and repeatability of measurements of Polar Plots. - [Antenna Trainer AT 004-1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-trainer-at-004-1/): Sci-tech Antenna Trainer Model AT 004-1 is a table-top training system. It is very useful to study & understand the principle & working of various antennas and to polar plots by teachers and students. The antennas are designed for use at higher frequencies making them handy and smaller in size for ease of use and better understanding of the subject RF generator, Tone generator Directional coupler, Matching stub, Forward/Reverse meter, Goniometer & various antennas are provided for experimentation. Necessary DC regulated power supplies are built-in. - [ANTENNA ANALYZER TCM 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/antenna-analyzer-tcm-003/): Sci-tech Antenna Analyzer Model TCM 003 has been designed to provide useful tools for hands on experimentation and teaching of various commonly used antennas in VHF-UHFMicrowave band in the laboratory for students of all levels. It can be used in stand-alone mode as well as be interfaced with a computer via RS232. The system consists of a set of two tripods – one for mounting the transmitting antenna and another stepper motor controlled antenna positioning tripod for mounting the receiving antenna, 20 different types of antennas, PLL synthesized Digital RF Transmitter, PLL synthesized Digital RF Receiver & Stepper Controller and all the necessary cables and accessories. - [CRC CODING AND DECODING KIT TCM 002 -09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crc-coding-and-decoding-kit-tcm-002-09/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [MSK MODULATION AND DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 -08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/msk-modulation-and-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-08/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [DPCM/ADPCM MODULATION & DEMODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dpcm-adpcm-modulation-demodulation-trainer-tcm-002-07/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QAM/DQAM DEMODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 - 06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qam-dqam-demodulation-trainer-tcm-002-06/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QAM/DQAM MODULATION TRAINER TCM 002 - 05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qam-dqam-modulation-trainer-tcm-002-05/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [BASE BAND DIGITAL TRANSMISSION TRAINER TCM 002 - 04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/base-band-digital-transmission-trainer-tcm-002-04/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QPSK / DQPSK DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 – 03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-dqpsk-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-03/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [QPSK & DQPSK MODULATION KIT TCM 002 - 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/qpsk-dqpsk-modulation-kit-tcm-002-02/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [BPSK/DPSK & DEPSK MODULATION/ DEMODULATION KIT TCM 002 - 01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bpsk-dpsk-depsk-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-002-01-2/): Recent advances in wideband communication channels and solid-state electronics have allowed scientists to fully realize its advantages and thereby helping digital communications grow quickly. Digital communications is quickly edging out analog communication because of the vast demand to transmit computer data and the ability of digital communications to do so. - [FREQUENCY DIVISION MUX / DE-MUX TRAINER TCM 001-11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/frequency-division-mux-de-mux-trainer-tcm-001-11/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DATA RE-CONDITIONING KIT TCM 001-07R](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-re-conditioning-kit-tcm-001-07r/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DATA CONDITIONING KIT TCM 001-07T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-conditioning-kit-tcm-001-07t/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [DELTA/ADAPTIVE DELTA MODULATION & DE-MODULATION KIT TCM 001-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/delta-adaptive-delta-modulation-de-modulation-kit-tcm-001-06/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE CODE DEMODULATION KIT TCM 001-05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-code-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-05/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE CODE MODULATION KIT TCM 001-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-code-modulation-kit-tcm-001-04/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [TDM PULSE AMPLITUDE MODULATION & DEMODULATION KIT TCM 001-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tdm-pulse-amplitude-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-03/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [PAM/PWM/PPM Modulation/Demodulation Kit TCM 001-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pam-pwm-ppm-modulation-demodulation-kit-tcm-001-02/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [Analaog Sampling & Reconstruction Kit TCM 001-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analaog-sampling-reconstruction-kit-tcm-001-01/): Digital Communication refers to the field of study concerned with the transmission of digital data. In contrast with analog communications, a digital transmission can be broken down into discrete messages. - [Fiber Optical Power Meter PM-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fiber-optical-power-meter-pm-01/): Fibre Optical Power Meter - [Bio Gas Plant BSG 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-gas-plant-bsg-014/): In a biogas plant, microorganisms biologically depredate the organic starting substances (substrate) under exclusion of light and oxygen. The product of this anaerobic degradation is a gas mixture, which primarily consists of methane. This gas mixture is called biogas. The experimental Sci-tech Biogas Plant Model BSG 014 serves to demonstrate the generation of biogas in a practical manner. Features - Two-stage biogas plant - Extensive biogas analysis - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - [Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine BSG 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rankine-cycle-steam-turbine-bsg-012/): Steam generators and steam engine together form a steam power plant. Steam power plants work according to the Rankine cycle which is still one of the most important industrially used cyclic processes. Steam power plants are mainly used for electrical power generation. The steam generator and the axial steam turbine together form a complete laboratory-scale steam power plant. Sci-tech Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012 is used to drive bulb loads or for heating system. Steam generators and steam consumers together form a steam power plant. Steam power plants work according to the Rankine cycle which is still one of the most important industrially used cyclic processes. Steam power plants are mainly used for electrical power generation. - [Mini Steam Power Plant - 0.5KW BSG 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mini-steam-power-plant-0-5kw-bsg-011/): Sci-tech Mini Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011 is a 500 Watts, comprehensive range of Steam Power Products and has been designed to allow teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties, without the larger capital investment normally required. FEATURES - Miniature model steam system of an Industrial Power System - Simple construction allows easy training - Low cost introduction to steam studies - Ease of installation - Comprehensive instrumentation - [Medium Range Steam Power Plant BSG 011M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/medium-range-steam-power-plant-bsg-011m/): The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011M is a laboratory scale trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/miniature-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011/): The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011 is a laboratory scale bench top trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Steam Power Plant - 20KW BSG 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-plant-20kw-bsg-010/): Sci-tech Steam Power Plant Model BSG 010S is an Energy Conversion Equipment used to obtain useful power or electricity from fuels by generating steam at high pressures and temperatures and absorbing the energy contained in the steam in a turbine. The turbine is coupled to devices such as Generator, Pump or Compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. - [Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve BSG 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-steam-pressure-relief-valve-bsg-001/): Sci-tech Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001 is a cutaway model of an industrial standard steam. - [Centrifugal Electrostatic Precipitator ENV 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-electrostatic-precipitator-env-019/): The electrostatic precipitators depend on the attraction and repulsion phenomenon of electrical charges. A particle with and electrical charge is attracted to another particles with an opposite charge, but repelled by one with the same charge, rather like magnetisms. The principle is known like electrostatic precipitation. - [Aerobic Water Treatment Pilot ENV 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerobic-water-treatment-pilot-env-018/): Sci-tech Aerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant Model ENV 01. The activated sludge pilot plant consists of an oxidation reactor and of a settler according to the traditional diagram of single-stage sewage treatment process. Biomass is oxidized in a reactor with agitator by the air blown by a compressor. The processed liquid is then sent to the settler. - [Anaerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant ENV 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/anaerobic-water-treatment-pilot-plant-env-017/): Sci-tech Anaerobic Water Treatment Pilot Plant Model ENV 017 consists of a reactor with built-in settler. Sludges are fed and recycled by two peristaltic pumps; a compressor will recycle gas from the top to the bottom of reactor keeping biomass stirred. Data acquisition is carried out by a specific software - [Automated Pilot Plant with Filter Press and Micro-filter ENV 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automated-pilot-plant-with-filter-press-and-micro-filter-env-016/): Sci-tech Automated Pilot Plant with Filter Press and Micro-filter Model ENV 016 is provided with a filter press and a microfilter (tangential filtration) that are fed by a screw pump connected with a tank filled with the solution to be filtered. Then filtrate is collected into another tank. - [Filtration Pilot Plant ENV 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filtration-pilot-plant-env-015/): Sci-tech Filtration Pilot Plant Model ENV 015 mainly consists of a sand fi lter and of an activated carbon filter; filtered water is collected into a tank of stainless steel from which samples for proper laboratory analyses can be extracted. - [Coagulation, Flocculation and Settling Pilot Plant ENV 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coagulation-flocculation-and-settling-pilot-plant-env-014/): Coagulation - flocculation - settling processes are generally used to separate colloids from water, as in this case natural settling speed is too slow to obtain a sufficient clarification. Sci-tech Coagulation, Flocculation and Settling Pilot Plant Model ENV 014 enables to study the coagulation, flocculation and settling processes separately or simultaneously and it mainly consists of a stirred feed tank, of two tanks for flocculant and coagulant, of a stirred coagulation tank, of a stirred flocculation tank and of a plate settler. - [Ion Exchange Chamber ENV 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ion-exchange-chamber-env-013/): Ion exchangers are used in water treatment primarily for desalination and softening. Sci-tech Ion Exchange Chamber Model ENV 013 enables these processes to be demonstrated with the aid of cation and anion exchangers. Features - Softening and desalination of water by ion exchange - Regeneration of ion exchangers - Cation and anion exchanger - [Anaerobic Water Treatment System ENV 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/anaerobic-water-treatment-system-env-012/): Sci-tech Anaerobic Water Treatment System Model ENV 012 demonstrates the biological anaerobic water treatment. The trainer consists basically of two units: -stirring tank with secondary clarifier - UASB reactor Both units can be used separately or in combination. This allows both a single stage and a dual stage operation mode. Features - Anaerobic degradation of organic substances in the stirred tank and UASBreactor - 3 different operation modes - [Water Treatment & Conditioning Plant ENV 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-treatment-conditioning-plant-env-011/): Sci-tech Water Treatment & Conditioning Plant Model ENV 011 is designed to perform practical experiments of water conditioning. The realization of this equipment allows the treatment up to 170 litres of polluted water. The plant is very flexible and can be used for the treatment of water containing different kinds of pollutant substances. - [Venturi Air Scrubber System ENV 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/venturi-air-scrubber-system-env-010/): Sci-tech Venturi Air Scrubber System Model ENV 010 s used to demonstrate dust pollution control and the effect of liquid -to-gas ratio (L/G) on separation efficiency. The system comprises of a venturi tube, separation chamber, dust feeding system, water recirculation system and a variable speed air blower. - [Spray Chamber Trainer System ENV 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spray-chamber-trainer-system-env-009/): Sci-tech Spray Chamber Trainer System Model ENV 009 has been designed to demonstrate the spray chamber operations using five different spray nozzles, and for students to study the effects of droplet size on separation efficiency. Students can also investigate the effects of liquid-to-gas (L/G) ratio upon separation efficiency. - [Pulsed - Jet Filtration Training System ENV 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pulsed-jet-filtration-training-system-env-008/): Sci-tech Pulsed - Jet Filtration Training System Model ENV 008 has been designed for demonstrating dust pollution control using a fabric filter and for investigating the effects of varying total filtration area on filtering efficiency. In addition, students can study the effects of varying gas-to-cloth (G/C) ratio between pressure drop, ΔP and inlet velocity, vi. - [Marine Engineering: Water Tunnel ENV 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/marine-engineering-water-tunnel-env-007/): Sci-tech Water Tunnel Model ENV 007 is an important facility used to study flow around submerged bodies. Although it has wide applications, it is primarily used to measure drag on submerged bodies, flow visualization, and conduct tests on propellers and cavitations studies. Water Tunnel is an important facility for the marine, ocean, navel architecture, civil, hydraulic, and mechanical and aerospace engineering laboratories of educational institutions. Water Tunnel for Education and Research has been designed to cater the needs of testing requirements of students and research community. - [Hydrological Cycle Apparatus ENV 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrological-cycle-apparatus-env-006/): Sci-tech Hydrological Cycle Apparatus Model ENV 006 facilitates a wide range of experiments on hydrology. It enables students to study the principles of catchment rainfall and runoff as functions of time, to simulate multiple and moving storm, to examine the interaction of adjacent wells and lots more. - [Filterability Index Unit ENV 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filterability-index-unit-env-005/): Sci-tech Filterability Index Unit Model ENV 005 is demonstrating the filtering process through a porous media. It enables a water quality test to be made on a suspension to be filtered through sand or similar granular media. This unit utilizes a bed of granular material, normally sand, which can be chosen by the student to suit his own purposes. The measurements taken with this unit enable a filterability index to be calculated which has significance in deep bed filter performance. Features - Compact bench top unit with non-corrosive components - Transparent components & Tubing for better visualization. - Includes precision Flow meter & differential manometer for accurate measurement. - [Automated Sludge Sewage Treatment Plant ENV 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automated-sludge-sewage-treatment-plant-env-004/): Sci-tech Automated Sludge Sewage Treatment Plant ENV 004 activated sludge sewage treatment pilot plant is a small scale industrial sewage plant. It consists of all the comprehensive components and advance process control instrument to make the trainer more interesting on study. - [Electrostatic Precipitator Trainer ENV 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrostatic-precipitator-trainer-env-003/): Sci-tech Electrostatic Precipitator (ESP) Trainer Model ENV 003 uses the induced electrostatic charge to remove the particles from the flow air stream. This system is designed to give the students an understanding of the electrostatic precipitator system. This ESP is a plate type precipitator. - [Deep Filter Bed Column ENV 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-filter-bed-column-env-002/): Sci-tech Deep Bed Filter Column Model ENV 002 is designed to study the characteristics of a filter column. Features - Designed to demonstrate filtration process. - Non corrosive acrylic filter column used in the trainer. - [Cyclonic Seperation Trainer ENV 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cyclonic-seperation-trainer-env-001/): Sci-tech Cyclonic Separation Trainer Model ENV 001 is a method of removing particulates from an air stream through a vortex separation process. A high speed forced vortex rotating air flow is established within a cylinder called a cyclone. Cyclones are used widely in saw mills to remove saw dust from extracted air as well as oil refineries to separate oils and gases. This Cyclone Separation Trainer is used for demonstrating the basics of cyclonic vortex separation. - [Wind Power Generation AT005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wind-power-generation-at005/): The wind turbine generators use of natural wind as power, wind vane absorbing the wind energy. The wind turbine generator enable conversion natural wind into power; wind vane absorbing the wind energy to making the wind generator rotate, and then covert the wind power into electric energy, AC being coverted into DC through rectification and manostate of the controller, the accumulator-batteries being charged and the electricity being stored. In this way DC load can be directly used or converted by external inverter into sinusoidal AC voltage of 220V/50Hz or 110V/60Hz for use in house-hold or industrial or remote power drop booster use. - [Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerodynamic-trainer-model-at-010/): Sci-tech Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010 offers – along with its accessories – typical experiments from the field of flow around, incident flow and flow through models, as well as further experiments in the field of steady incompressible flow.   Experiments Together with appropriate accessories: experiments from the field of flow around bodies - velocity measurement of flows with Pitot tube - boundary layer analysis on a flat plate with flow along the plate - drag of bodies - demonstration of the Coanda effect - visualization of streamlines Together with appropriate accessories: experiments from the field of steady incompressible flow - velocity measurement of flows with Pitot tube and Pitot static tube - free jets - flow in a pipe elbow - proof of Bernoulli's principle - [Microprocessor Trainers 8085](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microprocessor-trainers-8085/): 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-01 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT(LED version) Model M85-02 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT(LED version) Model M85-03 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-04 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-06 8085 ADVANCE MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-07 8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD Version) Model Micro-85 - [Computerized Engine Test Bed AM 199](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computerized-engine-test-bed-am-199/): Sci-tech Computerized Engine Test Bed Model AM 199 is designed for students to conduct experiments and study the performance of different types of engines within the capacity of specified dynamometer. - [Automotive Dual Steering System AM 181](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-dual-steering-system-am-181/): Dual Steering System - [Pumps: Piston – Electric Fuel – Mechanical Fuel AM 022 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-piston-electric-fuel-mechanical-fuel-am-022-series/): Model AM 022P: Piston pump (on base) Model AM 022EF: Electric fuel pump (on base) Model AM 022MFP: Mechanical fuel pump (on base) - [Automotive ABS Braking System Demonstrator AM 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-abs-braking-system-demonstrator-am-008/): Wall Mount Model - [High Speed Data Acquisition System Trainer Model PCT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/high-speed-data-acquisition-system-trainer-model-pct-010/): - 14 Analog Inputs (12-16 Bits Depending on Speed) - UE9-Pro Adds 24-bit Low-Speed ADC for 20-Bit Effective Resolution - ±5 or 0-5 Volt Maximum Analog Input Range - 2 Analog Outputs (12-Bit, 0-5 Volts) - 23 Digital I/O - Up to 2 Counters (32-Bits Each) - Up to 6 Timers (Pulse Timing, PWM Output, Quadrature Input, ...) - Supports SPI, I2C, and Asynchronous Serial Protocols (Master Only) - Supports Software or Hardware Timed Acquisition - Maximum Input Stream Rate of 50+ kHz (Depending on Resolution) - Capable of Command/Response Times As Low As 1.5 Milliseconds - Built-In Screw Terminals for Some Signals - [Control System & Analyses Trainer Model PCT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/control-system-analyses-trainer-model-pct-009/): Sci-tech Control System Trainer, Model PCT 009 consists of the following features: Demonstrates the principal & working of Temperature, intensity, speed & level measurement & control. The kit is provided with all the necessary sensors, instrumentation & equipment for measurement & control of Temperature, intensity of light, speed of motion & liquid level. - [Instrumentation Control Trainers Series Model PCT 008 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/instrumentation-control-trainers-series-model-pct-008-series/): Model PCT 008-01 : Sci-tech DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT USING LVDT TRAINER Model PCT 008-02: Sci-tech PRESURE MEASUREMENT WITH PRESSURE GENERATOR Model PCT 008-03: Sci-tech LOAD MEASUREMENT USING STRAIN GUAGE (LOAD CELL) Model PCT 008- 04: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT USING THERMOCOUPLE Model PCT 008-05: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT USING RTD (PT-100) Model PCT 008-06: Sci-tech LDR TRAINER KIT Model PCT 008-07: Sci-tech LEVEL INDICATOR KIT Model PCT 008-08: Sci-tech SPEED MEASUREMENT KIT Model PCT 008-10: Sci-tech ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT KIT Model PCT 008-11: Sci-tech THERMISTOR / AD590 KIT - [Bode – Plot Demonstrator Model PCT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bode-plot-demonstrator-model-pct-007/): - Completely self contained stand - alone unit - Designed for educational & experimenting purposes - Demonstrates the principle and working of various control systems (Type 0, Type 1 & Type 2) for bode plot characteristics - [BASIC PID CONTROL TRAINER MODEL PCT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-pid-control-trainer-model-pct-006/): - Analog as well as Digital PID control working trainer. - Facility to monitor behavior of the PID output & process variable either on PC screen or on CRO. - User settable PID controller Parameters for P, PI, PD & PID operations. - Enables learning of different processes using simulated building blocks as well as real life processes using replaceable experiment panels. - [Basic Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Set Model PCT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-set-model-pct-005/): Sci-tech Electro-pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 005 is designed to familiarize students with different Pneumatic devices used in industry & build different pneumatic circuits using them. The trainer consists of an aluminum workstation with air service unit. All the pneumatic devices are mounted on the aluminum plate. The pneumatic devices include direction control valves, cylinders, solenoid operated valves, range of proximity sensors, push pull connectors for each device, electrical accessories. Different pneumatic circuits can be built & tested using flexible pneumatic tubing provided with the trainer. - [Angular Displacement Kit Model PCT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/angular-displacement-kit-model-pct-004/): Transducer /Sensor - Capacitive Level Transducer. - Resistive Transducer using multi turn potentiometer. - Angular Measurement of 0° to 360°. - [Analog simulation of Type – 0, Type – 1 & Type 2 Systems Model PCT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analog-simulation-of-type-0-type-1-type-2-systems-model-pct-003/): - Demonstrates the principle & working of Type “0” Control System - Study of Time Response Analysis for different Input Waveforms such as : 1. Step Signal 2. Ramp Signal 3. Parabolic Signal Note : The Input waveforms are not available on the trainer but are available separately as a separate unit „Test Signal Generator at Extra Cost - Provision to connect the external Step Signal, Ramp Signal or Parabolic Signal - [AC Servo Motor (Speed - Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ac-servo-motor-speed-torque-demonstrator-model-pct-002/): Sci-tech AC Servo Motor (Speed Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 002 is a versatile & useful, self-contained modular training system for finding the Speed – Torque Characteristics of an DC Servo Motor. - [AC Position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ac-position-servo-system-demonstrator-model-pct-001/): Sci-tech AC position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 001 is a self-contained stand - alone demonstrator, useful in the study & demonstration of the principle & working of a AC Position Servo System. It consists of a potentiometer with calibrated dial as master or input transducer & a rebalance potentiometer to converts output position into a voltage signal along with specially designed two phase AC Servomotor with suitable coupling, feedback path, summing amplifier, power amplifier. - [Security & Fire Alarm Trainer Kit MODEL ELTR 034F](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/security-fire-alarm-trainer-kit-model-eltr-034f/): Sci-tech Fire Alarm System Training Kit Model ELTR 033F has been created for learning alarm equipments in order to prevent an accident that may cause in the residence, building or factory. The equipments consist of with Sirens, Bell, smoke detector, Gas detector, Temperature detector, Movable detector, Flood detector etc. It's design based on panel system. There is symbol or block diagram on each panel by silk screen method. The panels are slide type in aluminium sections mounting stand as per DIN standards used internationally. All connecting points via safety socket. - [Electrical Wiring Trainer Kit MODEL ELTR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-wiring-trainer-kit-model-eltr-033/): Sci-tech Electrical Wiring Trainer Kit Model ELTR 033 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as a wireman/installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [TORQUE, SPEED AND POWER METER TRAINER Model ELTR 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torque-speed-and-power-meter-trainer-model-eltr-032/): With the performance and features of any high end torque testing system. This system is modular meaning that you can expand your torque range needs as your needs change. No need to buy a new electronic tester for every torque range. The meter will automatically detect the range of the transducer attached and set all calibration data automatically (smart transducers). This is the last torque tester you will ever need since it has all the necessary Features and modes and will adapt to any torque transducer -we guarantee it this tester will test all your torque wrenches (even electric torque screwdrivers) and give you the confidence that your tools are within specification. Anywhere there is a torque wrench for production there should also be one of these torque testers - [TRANSFORMER TRAINER MODEL ELTR 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transformer-trainer-model-eltr-031/): - Each of following standalone Electrical trainers may need a set of associated panels which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [Synchronous Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/synchronous-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-030/): TEST RACK/INSTRUMENTATION A] Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] - [Servo Machines Test Bench Model ELTR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/servo-machines-test-bench-model-eltr-029/): Sci-tech Servo-Machines Test Bench Model ELTR 029 is a complete testing system for examining electrical machines and drives. It consists of a digital controller, a brake and the ‘Machines Edumac-soft ‘ software. The system combines state-of-the-art technology with ease of operation. The system also allows manual and automated synchronization to be carried out. - [Safety Electricity Trainer Model ELTR028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/safety-electricity-trainer-model-eltr028/): Sci-tech Safety Electricity Model ELTR 028 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and safety factors study in electrical installations and services. The system consists of a bench top work area which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. The trainer uses real electrical components to teach the students various parameters required to test and understand safety standards through study of insulation characteristics, ground resistance, etc. - [Primary & Intermediate Electrical Maintenance Course Trainer Model ELTR 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/primary-intermediate-electrical-maintenance-course-trainer-model-eltr-027/): Sci-tech Primary & Intermediate Electrical Maintenance Course Trainer Model SCI-PIEMCT is designed to provide student with full training of various motors and electrical equipment & devices, their control circuit technologies that are used to control the parameters in various applications around the world. - [Electrical Power System Trainer: Transmission Line Simulator Model ELTR 026A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-power-system-trainer-transmission-line-simulator-model-eltr-026a/): Part of the Modular Power Systems range, the Transmission Line Simulator investigates single-phase and three-phase transmission lines. • Self-contained teaching module, ideal for class and project work • Part of Sci-tech Modular Power System – can connect to other parts of the system for even more experiments • Allows realistic studies of short, medium and long-distance transmission lines under variable load and power factor conditions, as well as with inserted faults • Fault application switch and earth fault resistors allow studies of earth fault currents and the operation of relays of varying sensitivity - [Power Transmission Line Trainer Model ELTR 025C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-transmission-line-trainer-model-eltr-025c/): High-voltage networks are usually operated with voltages in the region of 110 kV to 380 kV, whereby urban areas and large-scale industrial facilities are supplied with 110 kV, and 380 kV is used for long-distance transmission lines. The line simulation system is designed for operation at model voltages between 110 V and 380 V. Various voltage levels and line lengths can be selected via corresponding overlay masks. - [Power Distribution Trainer Model ELTR 025B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-distribution-trainer-model-eltr-025b/): Electrical power at large switching stations is distributed almost exclusively using double bus-bar systems. These stations incorporate switching matrices for connecting the two bus-bars, the incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the measurement fields. - [Power Engineering Trainer Model ELTR 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-engineering-trainer-model-eltr-026/): Each of following independent PET trainer may need a few set of associated panels (7-8 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum profile flat demo panel system. Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection 4. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [Electrical Power System Trainer: Distribution System Model ELTR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-power-system-trainer-distribution-system-model-eltr-025/): • Self-contained teaching module, ideal for class and project work • Part of Sci-tech’s Modular Power System – can connect to other parts of the system for even more experiments • Allows investigations of radial and ring-main distribution circuits • Examines transmission efficiency, voltage drop and voltage regulation, effect of cable size, and the effect of transformation. Part of the Modular Power System range, the Distribution Trainer examines different parts of electrical power distribution, from basic circuits to balanced and unbalanced three-phase systems. The console has two working sections: • an upper panel that shows the basics of distribution, and • a lower panel that shows more advanced three-phase power distribution.   - [Photovoltaic Solar Energy Demonstrator Model ELTR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/photovoltaic-solar-energy-demonstrator-model-eltr-024/): Sci-tech Photovoltaic Solar Energy Demonstrator Model ELTR 024 demonstrator is designed to enhance student study the solar photovoltaic cell converting solar energy into electric energy. It comes with comprehensive data acquisition software enable easier to visualize the experiments. The trainer is made of aluminum anodize profile frame mounted with castor roller, two unit of photovoltaic cell is mounted on the frame, with angle adjustment mechanism incorporated. - [Automotive in Line Diesel Fuel Injection Pump Model AM 069M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-in-line-diesel-fuel-injection-pump-model-am-069m/): Diesel Fuel Pump, Direct In-line injector - [Automotive Ignition System Model AM 068](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-system-model-am-068/): Ignition System - [Automotive Hydraulic Control Clutch Model AM 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-control-clutch-model-am-067/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Control Clutch Model AM 067 is used at carefully cut section of an hydraulic circuit controlling a diaphragm clutch for cars. - [Motor Speeds Control Trainer MODEL ELTR 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motor-speeds-control-trainer-model-eltr-023/): - Easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - Facilitates easy learning about operative characteristics of ubiquitous squirrel cage induction motor. - [Automotive Generator Model AM 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-generator-model-am-066/): Generator - [Motor & Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motor-control-technology-trainer-model-eltr-022/): Sci-tech Motor & Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 022 is designed to provide student with various motors and their control technologies that are used to control the motor parameters in various applications around the world. With the rapid development of automatic control techniques, the new control components also have been developed in recent years that enrich the motor control functions and attract different type of applications. Control of various type of motors using different types of control components required for various applications have been incorporated in this trainer required for ‘Electro-mechanical courses in universities. - [Automotive Electric Fuel Pump Model AM 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electric-fuel-pump-model-am-065/): Electric Fuel Pump - [Machine Tools Control Circuit Technology Trainer Model ELTR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/machine-tools-control-circuit-technology-trainer-model-eltr-021/): Sci-tech Machine Tools Control Circuit Technology Trainer Model ELTR 021 is designed to provide student with full training on study and fault finding in machine tool control circuits. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of maintenance electricians in circuits used for control of ‘Lathe machines’, ‘Universal milling machines’, ‘Radial drilling machine’ and ‘Boring machine’. - [Automotive Double Disk Clutch Model AM 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-double-disk-clutch-model-am-064/): Sci-tech Automotive Double Disk Clutch Model AM 064 is one of the most common car clutch single disk type. - [Industrial Installation – Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Motor/Generator & Trainer MODEL ELTR 20TMGM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-motor-generator-trainer-model-eltr-20tmgm/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits - Each panel is made of non-breakable tough acrylic plate and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection - Numerous possibilities of testing of motors, transformers, electrical circuits. - [Automotive Diesel Injection Pump Element Model AM 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-injection-pump-element-model-am-063/): Diesel Injection Pump Element - [Automotive Cross - sectional view of Throttle body, Surge tank, Injector Model AM 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cross-sectional-view-of-throttle-body-surge-tank-injector-model-am-062/): Cross - sectional view of Throttle body, Surge tank, Injector, etc. - [Automotive Common Rail High-Pressure Pump Model AM 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-common-rail-high-pressure-pump-model-am-061/): Common Rail High – Pressure Pump - [Automotive Carburetor with Mechanical Fuel Pump Model AM 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-carburetor-with-mechanical-fuel-pump-model-am-060/): Carburetor with Mechanical Fuel Pump - [Automotive Automatic Gearbox Model AM 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-automatic-gearbox-model-am-059/): Automatic Gearbox (3 Speed + Reverse) - [Sectioned Alternator Model AM 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-alternator-model-am-058/): Alternator - [Sectioned Air Conditioning System Model AM 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-air-conditioning-system-model-am-057/): Air Conditioning System (on base) - [Industrial Installation Trainer MODEL ELTR 20](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-trainer-model-eltr-20/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits - Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screwless overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection - [Automotive Air Compressor Model AM 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-compressor-model-am-056/): Air Compressor - [Industrial Automation Trainer Model ELTR 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-automation-trainer-model-eltr-019/): Sci-tech Industrial Automation Trainer Model ELTR 019 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in industrial applications. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in industrial inverters, motors, machine tools, industrial controls & lightings. The trainer consists of training cabinet, nets orifice plate, power control panel, PLC, inverter, electrical components, three phase asynchronous motor, optional computer/laptop, etc. - [Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-work-bench-model-eltr-017m/): Sci-tech Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017M is designed for testing of electrical / electronic instruments, industrial and household products. The work bench provides AC & DC power supplies as well as mains power supply sockets where the products under test can be plugged in and tested. AC & DC voltmeters, ampere-meters allows to read the product parameters. - [Automotive Air Compressor Twin Cylinders Model AM 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-compressor-twin-cylinders-model-am-055/): Air Compressor Two Cylinders - [Elevator Lift Trainer Model ELTR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/elevator-lift-trainer-model-eltr-018/): I Elevator machine room: include traction machine, brake, speed limiter, traction sheave guard, guide pulley or secondary sheave, hand winding device wheel, control console, power switch, well lighting switch 1. Well part: lift car, lift car guide rails, counter-weight guide rail, counter-weight shelf, buffer, limit switch, controlling cable, speed limiter, wire rope tension loading. 2. lift car part: lift car, safety tongs, guide shoe, gate power operator, levelling device, elevator operation panel, lift car inside command button, indicator, lift car lighting system, lift car maintenance box, lift car door. 3. Elevator landing door component: landing door, call button box, floor displayer, door mechanical locker, elevator electric interlock. - [Automotive Motorized Two Stroke Petrol Model AM 054M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motorized-two-stroke-petrol-model-am-054m/): Sci-tech Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 054M is a manual Driven engine - [Electronic & Electrical Work Benches ELTR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-electrical-work-benches-eltr-017/): Model ELTR 017A - Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017B - Electronics Work Bench - [Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrician-technology-trainer-model-eltr-016/): Sci-tech Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 016 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and safety factors study in electrical installations and services. The training system consists of training platform, powqer control panel, instrument unit, circuit load components unit, electrician’s law practice, three phase load unit, transformer training unit, fluorescent lamp training unit, stainless steel net board, three phase asynchronous motor and the experiment uses the three phase motor components, etc. - [Automotive Motorized Two Stroke Petrol Model AM 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motorized-two-stroke-petrol-model-am-054/): 2-Stroke Petrol Engine Model (on base) - [Electrical wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-wiring-motor-control-technology-trainer-model-eltr-015/): Sci-tech Electrical Wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 015 is designed to provide student with full training on Electrical Wiring and motors control circuits, their control circuit technologies. The Trainer is mainly to offer exhaustive training in wiring, assembling circuits using electrical devices, relays, contactors, thermal protection devices, time relays, limit switches, three phase motors, jump line, etc. - [Electrical Lighting Trainer MODEL ELTR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-lighting-trainer-model-eltr-014/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 014 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [Automotive Transmission System Model AM 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-transmission-system-model-am-053/): Sci-tech Automatic Transmission System Model AM 053, carefully sectioned, complete with hydraulic converter and epicyclical gear change with 3 forward speeds + reverse. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine with PushRods, Rocker arm & Twin O/H Camshaft Pushrods and Rocker Arms Model AM 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-with-pushrods-rocker-arm-twin-o-h-camshaft-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-model-am-052/): Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine with Pushrods, Rocker Arms With Twin Overhead Camshaft. - [Electrical Installation Trainer MODEL ELTR 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-trainer-model-eltr-013/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 013 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Toothed Belt Drive) Model AM 051TBD](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-toothed-belt-drive-model-am-051tbd/): Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Pushrods and Rocker Arms With Toothed Belt Drive. - [Automotive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Chain Drive) Model AM 051CD](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-chain-drive-model-am-051cd/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Chain Drive) - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms Model AM 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-model-am-051/): Four Cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine With Pushrods and Rocker Arms. - [Automotive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft with Clutch Gearbox Electronic Injection Model AM 050EI](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-overhead-camshaft-with-clutch-gearbox-electronic-injection-model-am-050ei/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft, Clutch, Gearbox & Electronic Injection. - [Electrical Installations Trainer Series Series ELTR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installations-trainer-series-series-eltr-012/): Model ELTR 012A - Electrical Safety & Protection Trainer Model ELTR 012B - Electrical Industrial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 012C - Electrical Industrial Installation Fault Simulator Trainer Model ELTR 012D - Electrical Hospital Signaling Trainer Model ELTR 012E - Electrical Residential Installations Trainer Model ELTR 012F - Electrical Residential Electric Wiring Trainer Model ELTR 012G - Anti-theft Electrical Trainer Sci-tech Electrical Installations Trainers Series ELTR 012 provides the technical institute students the knowledge of electrical circuitry for both residential and industrial wiring and circuits. The various trainers are structured so that they can be tailor-made for different training levels by selecting the desired trainers as well as the electrical parts, components and connection accessories. Accessories such as power supply, work bench, panels of various formats combine to make the trainers. - [ELECTRICAL MACHINES TRAINER Model ELTR 011T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-machines-trainer-model-eltr-011t/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements. - All machines are mounted on finely painted sturdy base frame with easy machine inter-changeability. Use of gear coupling facilitates screw-less coupling. - With due emphasis on student safety machines operate up to 300W power levels and up to 1500 RPM, without compromising on didactic use. It is possible to draw all graphs. - [Four Stroke Four Cylinder Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft with Clutch, Gearbox & Carburetor Model AM 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/four-stroke-four-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-overhead-camshaft-with-clutch-gearbox-carburetor-model-am-050/): Four Stroke Four Cylinder Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft with Clutch, Gearbox & Carburetor - [Automotive Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Model AM 049M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-model-am-049m/): Sci-tech Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 049M is a 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Diesel Engine – Motor Driven Actual Cut Section Working Model with Valve Timing Attachment. - [ELECTRICAL MACHINES TRAINER Model ELTR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-machines-trainer-model-eltr-011-2/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements. - All machines are mounted on finely painted sturdy base frame with easy machine inter-changeability. Use of gear coupling facilitates screw-less coupling. - With due emphasis on student safety machines operate up to 300W power levels and up to 1500 RPM, without compromising on didactic use. It is possible to draw all graphs. - [Automotive Four cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine OHC with Electronic Injection Model AM 049EI](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-ohc-with-electronic-injection-model-am-049ei/): Four Cylinder four stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft & Electronic Injection - [Automotive Four cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Model AM 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-overhead-camshaft-model-am-049/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft, Carburetor type - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Recoil Start Model AM 048RC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-diesel-engine-recoil-start-model-am-048rc/): Single cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Recoil Start - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Electric start Model AM 048E](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-electric-start-model-am-048e/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Electric Start mounted on work-bench - [Automotive Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Hand Crank Operated Model AM 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-diesel-engine-hand-crank-operated-model-am-048/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine with Hand-crank operation - [ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIAL LAB TRAINER MODEL ELTR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-industrial-lab-trainer-model-eltr-010/): - Each of following standalone Electrical trainers may need a set of associated panels which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [ELECTRICAL VOLTAGE / CURRENT / ENERGY / WATT MEASUREMENT & CALIBRATION TRAINER Model ELTR 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-voltage-current-energy-watt-measurement-calibration-trainer-model-eltr-009/): A] Aluminum rack 4 x 3 profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. Input 3 phaseDOLStarter panel (EMT1) (10 Shrouded Banana) • 4 poleMCB of 415 V/2A . • DOL9A Contactor with 230V / 50Hz / 11VACOIL . • Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . - [Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-switchboard-trainer-model-eltr-008/): Sci-tech Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 008 is designed to familiarize with Electrical Switchgears used in industry. This is a standard industrial switchboard & specially adapted to function as a training unit. It enables switchgears, instrument and protective gears used in normal switchboard to be demonstrated and their functions explained. It is an excellent practice units for students to study its circuitry, dismantle and reassemble components and parts rewire. Compartment doors/covers are hinged. - [Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 007/1Ph ELTR 007/3Ph](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-trainer-model-eltr-007-1ph-eltr-007-3ph/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 007 has been designed for learning installation of the electrical equipment and electrical control in single phase as well as three phase circuits. Optionally, transformer winding/re-winding and motor winding re-winding accessories can be provided. The individual units of an experimental set-up are connected via safety sockets which are arranged in large, synoptically graphical symbols or current flow diagrams. The trainer includes wide range of domestic lighting equipment, different types of switches & Protecting Devices used in domestic electric installations. Different measuring Instruments are provided to familiarize with measurement techniques. The trainer can also be used to fault simulation & troubleshooting of electrical installations. - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine (Recoil Start) Model AM 047RC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-recoil-start-model-am-047rc/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Recoil start - [Eddy Current Dynamometers Model ELTR 006 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/eddy-current-dynamometers-model-eltr-006-series/): BASIC UNIT - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Complete instrumentation for experimentation of I.C. Engine performance. - Direct reading of parameters like fuel consumption, air flow, temperature and RPM etc. - Demonstration of performance of I.C. Engine at different load. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [DC Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-005/): A] Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimise shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] [14 Shrouded Banana] - Consist of 2 nos of (96X96mm) Digital meters one each for 3⌀ & 1⌀. Measures V, I, PF (0.2 lag – unity 0.2 lead), Hz. Hence separate analog wattmeters (3⌀, 1⌀) are not needed. - Current specs for 3 meter = 1.5A (Balanced load) and 1A/5A for 1⌀ meter (170-250V). - [BRUSH LESS DC MOTOR TRAINER Model ELTR 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/brush-less-dc-motor-trainer-model-eltr-004/): Easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [Building Energy Management System Trainer Model ELTR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/building-energy-management-system-trainer-model-eltr-003/): The trainer is suitable to provide studies of energy distribution & management in a typical industrial building. Provides for all normal types of energy source, sink & transfer mechanism, control over major variables & floor monitoring facilities arranged as rows. - [Asynchronous Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/asynchronous-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-002/): Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Hand Crank Operated Model AM 047H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-hand-crank-operated-model-am-047h/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Hand Crank Operated. - [Electricity & Electrical Cables Trainer Model ETR 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electricity-electrical-cables-trainer-model-etr-066/): Sci-tech’ Basic of Electricity & Electrical Cables Trainer Model ETR 066 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Electrical Safety. - [Electricity Lab Trainer Model ETR 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electricity-lab-trainer-model-etr-065/): ‘Sci-tech’ Electricity Lab Trainer Model ETR 065 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Electricity. - [Solar Trainer Kit Model ETR 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/solar-trainer-kit-model-etr-064/): ‘Sci-tech’ Solar Energy Trainer Model ETR 064 is a rouged training system for the Electrical laboratories mounted on two numbers of Aluminum profile rack with sturdy table top flat panel. - [Video Intercom & Video Door Phone Security System Trainer Model ETR 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/video-intercom-video-door-phone-security-system-trainer-model-etr-063/): Security is not a laughing matter. Technology has been a great help in terms of security because it allowed people to stay safe in their homes and offices. Nowadays, the crime rate is rising, and criminals are getting bolder in their plans. While security in one’s home or office is not a requirement anywhere in the world, it is highly recommended to do so to protect the people and assets in the property. When it comes to security technologies, the market has no shortage of it. From CCTV cameras to best wired or wireless video door phone systems, families and businesses can truly improve the safety in their place. Furthermore, they can eliminate any potential threat before it happens. There are security technologies that are directly connected to police stations and fire stations, which mean that triggering them would bring the said forces to one’s home or office without delay. - [Oscillators Trainer Model ETR 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/oscillators-trainer-model-etr-062/): Model ETR 062/1 Model ETR 062/2 Model ETR 062/3 - [Domestic Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-microwave-oven-trainer-kit-model-etr-061/): Sci-tech Domestic Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 061 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Microwave Oven. The complete Block of Microwave Oven is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Domestic Washing Machine Trainer Kit Model ETR 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-washing-machine-trainer-kit-model-etr-060/): Sci-tech Domestic Washing Machine Trainer Kit Model ETR 060 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Washing Machine. The complete Block of Washing Machine is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Domestic Mixer - Grinder Trainer Model ETR 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-mixer-grinder-trainer-model-etr-059/): Sci-tech Domestic Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 059 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Mixer Grinder. The complete Block of Mixer Grinder is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [LED COLOUR TELEVISION Trainer Model ETR 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/led-colour-television-trainer-model-etr-058/): Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 058 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Multi-media Computer Trainer Model ETR 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-media-computer-trainer-model-etr-056/): Sci-tech Multi-media Computer Trainer Kit Model ETR 056 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Computer. The complete Block of Computer Trainer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [EPABX Trainer Model ETR 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/epabx-trainer-model-etr-055/): Sci-tech EPABX Trainer Model ETR 055 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of EPABX. The complete Block of EPABX is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [DTH Trainer Model ETR 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dth-trainer-model-etr-054/): Sci-tech DTH Trainer Model ETR 054 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of DTH. The complete Block of DTH is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Rectifiers Trainer Model ETR 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rectifiers-trainer-model-etr-053/): Sci-tech RECTIFIER Trainer ETR 053 is divided into different BLOCKS for the benefit of user. - [UPS Trainer Model ETR 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ups-trainer-model-etr-052/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 052 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switching based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of UPS-01 in a very easy way. - [Microwave Oven Trainer Model ETR 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-oven-trainer-model-etr-051/): Sci-tech Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 051 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Microwave Oven. The complete Block of Microwave Oven is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mixer-grinder-trainer-model-etr-050/): Sci-tech Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 050 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Mixer Grinder. The complete Block of Mixer Grinder is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-phone-trainer-model-etr-049/): Sci-tech Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 049 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of 2G Dual SIM Mobile phone. The complete Block of Mobile Phone is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Computer LAPTOP Trainer Model ETR 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-laptop-trainer-model-etr-048/): Sci-tech Laptop Trainer Model ETR 048 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Laptop. The complete Block of Laptop Trainer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [3 in 1 Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/3-in-1-laser-printer-trainer-model-etr-047/): Sci-tech 3 IN 1 Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 047 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of 3 IN 1 Laser Printer Trainer. The complete Block of 3 IN 1 Laser Printer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laser-printer-trainer-model-etr-046/): Sci-tech Laser printer Trainer Model ETR 046 has a system board of integrated engine controller and video controller. The engine controller controls all modules required to print, that is, LSU, HVPS/SMPS, Fuser, Motor etc. It communicates with the video control block inside CPU for printing. And it has the interface for all video sync signal to print out the video data. The video controller receives print data from the host through network or USB Port. It takes this information and generates printable video bitmap data. - [CCTV Trainer Model ETR 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cctv-trainer-model-etr-045/): Sci-tech CCTV Trainer Kit Model ETR 045 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of CCTV. The complete Block of CCTV is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Analog to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analog-to-digital-converter-trainer-model-etr-044/): Analog to Digital Converter Trainer - [AM-FM Radio Trainer Model ETR 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/am-fm-radio-trainer-model-etr-043/): The Sci-tech AM-FM Radio Trainer Model ETR 043 has been designed from a Stereo Radio Tuner equipped with the most advanced reception circuits. - [Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephone-video-interphone-system-trainer-model-etr-042/): Sci-tech Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042 has been designed so that students can assemble, analyze and test a wide range of more and more complex electric circuits; it consists of interchangeable modules; thus merely connecting these modules with each other via leads supplied with the equipment enables to assemble various circuits. - [U P S TRAINER MODEL ETR 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/u-p-s-trainer-model-etr-041/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 052 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switching based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of UPS-01 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Automatic Voltage Regulator is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephony-trainer-model-etr-040/): On board Features - Mute, Redial, Flash and On/Off Hook switches. - FacilitytoRedialupto32digits. - Dialer and Ringer section. - Ringer Volume control Provided using Potentiometer - Pulse dialing as well as Tone dialing facility provided thru switch. - Fully Non-Blocking Speed Patch - DialPulse-Ratiois10pps+/-10% - Four Switch Faults are provided. - Block Description Screen printed on glassy epoxy PCB. - [Characteristics of Semiconductors MODEL ETR 039 SERIES](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-semiconductors-model-etr-039-series/): Model ETR 039A MODEL ETR 039B MODEL ETR 039C MODEL ETR 039D MODEL ETR 039E MODEL ETR 039F - [Power Electronics Trainer Model ETR 038M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-model-etr-038m/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Set of User Guide provided with each unit. - Built-in Measuring instrumentation. - Modular design: Standard and small in size light weight which make the installation / uninstallation easily. - [POWER ELECTRONICS TRAINER MODEL ETR 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-model-etr-038/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Set of User Guide provided with each unit. - Built-in Measuring instrumentation. - [POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS TRAINER MODEL ETR 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-applications-trainer-model-etr-037/): - Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk/Profile Rack, depending on the requirements. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. - Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. - Order 6 Master units & set of 6 panels (PE 1 x 2 + PE 2, PE 3, PE 6X2nos) +Power scope. - Each of following independent Applied PE trainer may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - [Power Electronics Trainer Kits: Diodes/SCRs Model ETR 036 SERIES](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-trainer-kits-diodes-scrs-model-etr-036-series/): Model ETR 036A Model ETR 036B Model ETR 036C Model ETR 036D Model ETR 036E Model ETR 036F Model ETR 036G Model ETR 036H - [Thyristorised AC Drive Demonstrator Model ETR 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thyristorised-ac-drive-demonstrator-model-etr-035/): This module is designed for center tap transformer Cyclo Converter. It consists of 4 synchronized firing pulses, 4 SCRs, Relevant Power supply etc, for frequency division of 1,2,3 & 4. - [Stepper Motor Control Trainer Model ETR 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-control-trainer-model-etr-034/): - Signal stepping and free running modes of operating with speed variation and direction reversal – internal TTL circuit. - 360O motion Servo-Potentiometer position-pickup for motor dynamics. - Operation through microprocessor kit sample control programs provided. - [PWM DC Motor Control Trainer Model ETR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-dc-motor-control-trainer-model-etr-033/): - Drive unit capable of controlling DC Brushed or Brushless motors. - Capability of closed-loop operation with feedback from a tacho-generator, Optical encoder or the Armature Voltage - Operation in the PWM technique. The power bridge consists of in rugged power MOSFET transistors. - [Power Electronics: 3 Phase Inverters Trainer Model ETR 032E/3](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronics-3-phase-inverters-trainer-model-etr-032e-3/): Power Electronic Training Board has been designed specifically for study of Three Phase Inverter. Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. Optionally chassis mounted AC motors of adequate capacity can be provided for loading the inverters. - [PC Hardware Trainer Model ETR 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-hardware-trainer-model-etr-031/): PC trainer mounted in all open fashion with open drawer for keyboard & mouse & LCD Monitor firmly supported on compact Aluminum profile flat demo Rack. For protection of PC motherboard transparent acrylic cover provided. - [Electronic Power Supply Circuit Trainer Model ETR 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-power-supply-circuit-trainer-model-etr-030/): Model ETR 030A - HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFERS Model ETR 030B - REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 030C - REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-II - [Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducer-trainer-model-etr-029/): Sci-tech Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029 plays a very important role in today's industrial and domestic applications. Optical transducer trainer model OTT1 is specially designed to cover the study of 4 different types of optical transducers. Experiments covering fundamental characteristics of transducers and study of transducer controlled switching / alarm systems can be performed. The manual consists of various chapters covering Introduction, Theory Types & selection of transducers, their applications and Glossary of terms. - [Operational Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/operational-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-028/): - Lucidly illustrated User’s Manual un - revels electronic concept through brief theoretical reviews followed by experiments, self test questions and exercises. - Built - in power supplies provide all the necessary voltages for experimentation. - Modularly designed patch panel contains all commonly used discrete components. - [Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducers-trainer-model-etr-029/): Sci-tech Optical Transducers Trainer Model ETR 029 plays a very important role in today's industrial and domestic applications. Optical transducer trainer model OTT1 is specially designed to cover the study of 4 different types of optical transducers. Experiments covering fundamental characteristics of transducers and study of transducer controlled switching / alarm systems can be performed. The manual consists of various chapters covering Introduction, Theory Types & selection of transducers, their applications and Glossary of terms. - [Linear IC Trainer Kit Model ETR 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-ic-trainer-kit-model-etr-027/): * On board LINEAR IC's - 4 Timer IC 555 (2 Nos.). - Op-amp IC 741 (4 Nos.) - Sample & Hold IC-398 (1No.) - Opto Coupler MCT2E (1No.) - Voltage Controlled Oscillator 566 (1No.) - Comparator IC 710 (1 No.) - [Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-semiconductors-model-etr-026-series/): Sci-tech Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026A Sci-tech Characteristics of Transistors Model ETR 026B Sci-tech Characteristics of FET, MOSFET, IGBT Model ETR 026C Sci-tech Characteristics of UJT, PUT, OPTO Model ETR 026D Sci-tech Characteristics of SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 026E Sci-tech Characteristics of LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell Model ETR 026F - [Active & Passive Filter Circuits Trainers Model ETR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/active-passive-filter-circuits-trainers-model-etr-025/): Trainer for PASSIVE FILTER-II (RC 1st Order High/ Low Pass, RC 2nd Order High/ Low Pass, Notch) PASSIVE FILTER-III (LC M derived/ Constant K type filters) (RC High Pass, RC Low Pass, LC High Pass, LC Low Pass) - [LDRs, Photodiodes, Photo-Transistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Model ETR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ldrs-photodiodes-photo-transistors-solar-cell-characteristics-trainer-model-etr-024/): Sci-tech LDRs, Photodiodes, Photo-Transistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer - [Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hi-fi-mini-component-system-trainer-model-etr-023/): HiFi - CD - Radio -System TRAINER Sci-tech Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 023 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, the various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Electrical Bridges Trainer Model ETR 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-bridges-trainer-model-etr-022/): 7 Electrical Bridges in One Trainer - [DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dvd-cd-trainer-model-etr-021/): Sci-tech DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 021 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a DVD & CD player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, with various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Electronics Circuit Lab Model ETR 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronics-circuit-lab-model-etr-020/): Sci-tech Electronics Circuit Lab Model ETR 020 is a comprehensive and self-contained system suitable for anyone engaged in electronic circuit experiments. All necessary instruments for electronic circuit experiments such as power supply, function generator, analog and digital meters, are installed on the main unit. The 19 modules cover a wide range of essential topics in the field of electronic circuits. It is a time and cost saving Lab Equipment, model ETR 020, useful for researchers and students for applications in training, developing and prototype circuit testing. - [Work Benches: Electronic & Electrical Model ETR 019E & ETR 019EL](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/work-benches-electronic-electrical-model-etr-019e-etr-019el/): Table is made from 3 assemblies & sub-assemblies a) Bottom stand Pi type structure with table top, drawers etc. b) Hind rectangular box, also called as switch box, to hold 1 & 3 power sources etc. c) Optional top side rectangular box mounted on top of Hind or switch box to house various instruments like CRO, FG, & power suppliers etc. - [Electrical & Electronic Modular System Trainer Model ETR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-electronic-modular-system-trainer-model-etr-018/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) carrying useful experiment resources Variable Power supplies / Status / Pulsar / Function Generator , DPMs etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panels secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & its connection tag numbers for easy connectivity. - [Discrete Component Trainer Model ETR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/discrete-component-trainer-model-etr-017/): DISCRETE COMPONENT TRAINER (BASIC ELECTRONICS TRAINER) - [Digital to Analog Converter Trainer Model ETR 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-to-analog-converter-trainer-model-etr-016/): Eight Input Switches - [Digital Logic Circuits Trainer Kit Model ETR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-circuits-trainer-kit-model-etr-015/): Sci-tech Digital Lab Model ETR 015 is specially designed for performing various experiments in Digital circuits. The trainer is not only rugged but user friendly & ergonomically designed keeping in mind the use by students. - [Digital Logic Trainer Model ETR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-trainer-model-etr-014/): A) LOGIC GATES USING DIGITAL ICS, DIODES & TRANSISTOR TRAINER Model ETR 014/1 B) MULTIVIBRATOR CURCUIT TRAINER USING GATES Model ETR 014/2 C) GATES, EQUATION, THEOREM TRAINER Model ETR 014/3 D) ARITHMETIC LOGIC CIRCUIT Model ETR 014/4 - [Digital Trainer Lab Kits Model ETR 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-trainer-lab-kits-model-etr-013/): Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [Color TV Trainer MODEL ETR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/color-tv-trainer-model-etr-012/): LCD/LED TVs Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 012 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. Colour TV kit provided with the trainer is the latest one which based on modern Technologies with remote control and not on any outdated ICs. - [Computer Interfaced Electronic Trainer Model ETR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-interfaced-electronic-trainer-model-etr-011/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) with common experiment resources like Power supplies, Function Generator, switches, indicators, DPM etc. while the slot will carry replaceable expt. Panels 4 mm sockets in a arranged on a grid of 19 x19mm to receive plug in components. - [Component Development System Trainer Model ETR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/component-development-system-trainer-model-etr-010/): Saves time and money in experimentation as no soldering is required to try out new circuits and components can be reused. Extremely useful for Laboratory / Project / R & D works. - [Cathodic Protection Training Bench Model ETR 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cathodic-protection-training-bench-model-etr-009/): Sci-tech Cathodic Protection Training Bench Model ETR 009 is a technique to control the corrosion of a metal surface by making it work as a cathode of an electrochemical cell. This is achieved by placing in contact with the metal to be protected another more easily corroded metal to act as the anode of the electrochemical cell. Cathodic protection systems are most commonly used to protect steel, water or fuel pipelines and storage tanks, steel pier piles, ships, offshore oil platforms and onshore oil well casings. - [Basic & Advanced Electronics Trainer Kit Model ETR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-advanced-electronics-trainer-kit-model-etr-008/): - Low cost multi-experiments Basic electronic circuits trainer. - Solder –less connections to save time & money in experimentation. - All inputs/outputs & components for experimentation terminated on 2mm brass terminations. - Built in relay, speaker & other related active / passive components. - Built in various DC regulated power supplies, AC supply and logic level output indicators. - Housed in an ergonomically designed sturdy powder coated metal enclosure with provision for safe keeping of mains cord, patch cords and top lid for protection during storage. - [Basic Electronics Trainer Model ETR 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electronics-trainer-model-etr-007/): Sci-tech Basic Electronics Trainer Model ETR 007 is a versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear/Digital IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Basic Electricity Training Kits with Plug-in Modules Model ETR 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electricity-training-kits-with-plug-in-modules-model-etr-006/): Sci-tech Basic Electricity Training Kit with Plug-In Modules Model ETR 006 is specially designed for introduction of various electrical and electronic components and materials to the students. The Master Unit is designed with basic measurement parameters and in-built power supplies for the students to measure as well as carry out the simple introductory experiments. - [Basic Electro-Magnetic Training Kits with Plug-in Model ETR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-magnetic-training-kits-with-plug-in-model-etr-005/): Consists of 19x19 grid of 4 mm sockets, All plug in discrete components are housed in Acrylic transparent top of size 50.5mm x32.5mm x 32.5mm with 4(8 optional) plugs to facilitate easy viewing & handling w/o fear of damage. Useful for students w/o electronic background. - [Applied Power Electronics Electricals Trainer Model ETR 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/applied-power-electronics-electricals-trainer-model-etr-004/): - Each of following independent Applied PE trainer may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. - Computer interface panel & ‘Machines Edumac-soft or Labview’ software optionally provided to suit Specific requirements of the set up. - Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [Analogue Trainer Kit Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-trainer-kit-model-etr-003/): Sci-tech ETR 003 is versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Analogue - Digital Trainer Kit Model ETR 002K](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-trainer-kit-model-etr-002k/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk unit carrying out useful experiment resources. Features - All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. - Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. - Attractive Wooden enclosures of Light weight non-breakable plastic casing with top transparent lid. - Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. - User's Manual with sample experimental programs. - [Analogue - Digital IC Trainer MODEL ETR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-ic-trainer-model-etr-002/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources. Hands on learning by constructing circuits using built in power bread board panel as well as optionally using Discrete component panel. Set of Users Guide provided with each Unit. - [Digital Trainer Kit Model ETR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-trainer-kit-model-etr-001/): Digital Trainer Kit - [Central Air-Conditioning Training System Model RAC 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/central-air-conditioning-training-system-model-rac-098/): Sci-tech Central Air Conditioning Training System Model RAC 098 consists of compressor, water cooled (or air cooled) condenser, thermal expansion device, water circulation pump, evaporator, indoor, coil, indoor fan, air filter, condensate drain. A cooling tower should be provided to cool and circulate the water. - [Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model Model RAC 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/induced-draft-cooling-tower-model-model-rac-093/): Sci-tech Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model RAC 093 offers a scaled down version but actually working model of large scale induced draft cooling tower model with actual parts for offering the readings of such towers. - [Rotary Compressor Cutaway Model RAC 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotary-compressor-cutaway-model-rac-092/): This expertly-sectioned example of a common fractional-horsepower rotary-type refrigeration compressor, facilitates and supports practical training in AC compressor design, operating principles, and maintenance. Both the steel shell and the compressor itself are cut away, allowing for full visibility of the compressor’s operating components. - [Reciprocating Compressor Cutaway Model RAC 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-compressor-cutaway-model-rac-091/): The expertly-sectioned example of a common fractional-horsepower refrigeration compressor, facilitates and supports practical training in compressor design, operating principles, and maintenance. Both the steel shell and the compressor itself are cut away, allowing for full visibility of the compressor’s operating components. - [Water Chiller Trainer Model RAC 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-chiller-trainer-model-rac-090/): Sci-tech Water Chiller Training Unit Model RAC 090 is a fully operational, water chiller, which enables the student to adjust and investigate a typical water cooler operating under load, either with or without evaporator pressure regulation. Features - Fully Operational Water Chiller With Cooling Load - Evaporator Pressure Regulator to Demonstrate Non- Freeze Cooling - Optional Data Acquisition Available - [Refrigeration Circuit with Variable Load Model RAC 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-circuit-with-variable-load-model-rac-089/): Sci-tech Refrigeration Circuit with Variable Load Model RAC 089 examines a refrigeration circuit under an adjustable load. The refrigeration circuit consists of a compressor, a condenser with fan, a thermostatic expansion valve and a coaxial coil heat exchanger as evaporator. Features * Refrigeration circuit with water circuit as load * Defined cooling load via controlled water temperature * Display of all relevant values at the location of measurement - [Building Automation in Heating & Air-conditioning Model RAC 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/building-automation-in-heating-air-conditioning-model-rac-088/): In the Sci-tech Building Automation in Heating & Air-Conditioning Systems trainer Model RAC 088, the operation and programming of a PLC for a heating and air conditioning system can be learned. The process schematics for the two simulated systems are shown on the front panel. Features * Operation and programming of a DDC for heating and air conditioning systems * Simulated heating system with water heating * Simulated air conditioning system with outer air and recirculating operation Heating and air conditioning technology is a key topic in building services engineering. For the control and monitoring of heating and air conditioning systems PLC air conditioning controllers are usually used in building services engineering. The controller is adjusted to the respective tasks by programming, making additional cabling unnecessary. - [Refrigeration Compression Circuit Model RAC 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-compression-circuit-model-rac-087/): Features * Introduction to refrigeration * Model of a compression refrigeration system / heat pump * Cooling and heating of the heat exchangers directly tangible - [Electrical Faults in Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-faults-in-refrigerant-compressors-model-rac-084/): Identifying electrical faults in refrigeration systems requires comprehensive knowledge This knowledge includes the design and operation of the individual electrical components as well as the reading of circuit diagrams. Sci-tech Electrical Faults in Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 084 helps to acquire this knowledge. The electrical components for the start and operation of a refrigerant compressor are clearly visibly arranged in a transparent showcase and already wired. The capacitor and start-up relay required for the motor are examined. Typical protection devices, such as circuit breaker and automatic fuse, are also arranged clearly visible. Features * Real refrigerant compressor from practice * Investigation of important electrical components from refrigeration * Simulation of 15 faults - [Electrical Connection of Refrigerant Compressors Model RAC 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-connection-of-refrigerant-compressors-model-rac-083/): The wiring of electrical components for the start and operation of refrigerant compressors is a typical task in the field of refrigeration. Safety aspects also play an important role. With Sci-tech Electrical Connection of Refrigerant compressors Model RAC 083 this knowledge and these skills can be acquired. All components are operated and tested with mains voltage to provide high relevance for practice. Features * Correct electrical connection of a refrigerant compressor * Use of a real refrigerant compressor * Design and investigation of a safety chain - [Electrical Faults in Air- Conditioning Systems Model RAC 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-faults-in-air-conditioning-systems-model-rac-082/): Identifying electrical faults in air conditioning systems requires comprehensive knowledge This knowledge includes the design and operation of the individual electrical components as well as the reading of circuit diagrams. ET 170 helps to acquire this knowledge. Sci-tech Electrical Faults in Air-Conditioning System Model RAC 082 demonstrates the electrical circuit of a simple air conditioning system, consisting mainly of a refrigerant compressor and fan at the air cooler. The control circuits are actually present. Compressor and fan motor are simulated. - [Electrical Installation in Refrigeration Systems Model RAC 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-in-refrigeration-systems-model-rac-081/): The wiring of electrical components is a typical task in the field of refrigeration. Besides the design and operation of the individual components, knowledge about the interaction of the components in circuits is an important learning objective. Safety aspects also play an important role. With Sci-tech Electrical Installation in Refrigeration System Model RAC 081 this knowledge and these skills can be acquired. Features * Design and wiring of typical electrical circuits from refrigeration * Investigation of important electrical components from refrigeration * Design and investigation of a safety chain - [Refrigeration Repair/Replacement Components Model RAC 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-repair-replacement-components-model-rac-080-2/): The replacement of a faulty compressor or other components of the refrigeration system are amongst the repeated activities of a mechatronics engineer for refrigeration. Sci-tech Refrigeration Repair/Replacement Component Model RAC 080 allows for training in these processes. The consequences of incorrect procedures can be demonstrated. Features * Practical service tasks in refrigeration systems * Replace typical components of a refrigeration system: compressor, pressure switch, filter/drier, solenoid valve and expansion valve * Siphoning off, displacing refrigerant, replacement, evacuation, filling and adjustment - [Expansion Valves: Adjustment & Operations Model RAC 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/expansion-valves-adjustment-operations-model-rac-079/): In the refrigeration circuit the expansion valves, also called primary controllers, also play an important role. The correct selection and adjustment decisively affects the capacity of the overall refrigeration system. Sci-tech Expansion Valves: Adjustment & Expansion Model RAC 079 enables the investigation of four different expansion valves: TEV (Thermostatic Expansion Valve) with internal pressure compensation, TEV with external pressure compensation, TEV with MOP function (Maximum Operating Pressure) and AEV (Automatic Expansion Valve). The expansion valves can be selected via valves. Features * Refrigeration circuit with different expansion valves * Adjustable superheating * Transparent evaporator to monitor the filling level and evaporation process * Recording of the control behavior in the software - [Vortex Cooling Device Model RAC 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vortex-cooling-device-model-rac-078/): Sci-tech Vortex cooling Device Model RAC 078 experimental unit generates cold and hot air with the aid of ordinary compressed air. The central element of the experimental unit is a vortex cooling device also known as a vortex tube. In the vortex tube the tangentially incoming compressed air is moved in rapid rotation. This creates a cold and hot air flow in the vortex tube which leaves the vortex tube at opposite ends. A vortex cooling device does not have any moving parts, is maintenance-free and immediately ready for operation. - [Refrigeration Laboratory Bench Model RAC 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-laboratory-bench-model-rac-078/): Sci-tech Laboratory Bench Model RAC 078 is designed for Refrigeration Experiments with the set-up of a complete trainer. The laboratory workplace consists of a table with supply strip, a frame to arrange the components, a mobile cabinet and a movable base frame for the condensing unit. - [Air Conditioning & Ventilation System Model RAC 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-conditioning-ventilation-system-model-rac-077/): Sci-tech Air Conditioning & Ventilation System Model RAC 077 set-up represents a real air conditioning and ventilation system. The system capacity is sufficient to climatise a laboratory room. The air conditioning and ventilation system includes a filter element, a fan with controlled speed, a direct evaporator as air cooler, an electric air heater and humidification by steam humidifier. The following functions are possible: heating / cooling and humdifiying / dehumidifying. Features * Complete air conditioning and ventilation system for laboratory operation * High practical relevance due to real dimensions and use of commercial components * Manual or automatic operation by PLC air conditioning controller * Connection of an external air duct system possible - [Basic Refrigeration Trainer Bench & Accessories Model RAC 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-refrigeration-trainer-bench-accessories-model-rac-076/): Sci-tech Basic Refrigeration Trainer Bench Model RAC 076 practical experiments relating to the operation of a refrigeration system can be implemented by dealing with differently configured compression refrigeration circuits. The components used are common in refrigeration and therefore closely related to practice. Features * Set-up of the most varied refrigeration circuits using modular component kits * Clear arrangement of components - [Vacuum and Recharge Station Model RAC 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vacuum-and-recharge-station-model-rac-067/): Sci-tech Vacuum & Recharge Station Model RAC 067 is designed for charging R-134a or R-22 Refrigerant into refrigeration systems with hermetic compressors / Open Compressors. The unit consists of an oil sealed rotary high vacuum pump, Charging Manifold, Storage cylinders, gas measuring cylinder. High capacity vacuum pump evacuates the system to very low pressure (in microns). Accurate gas measuring cylinder enables charging the refrigerant in small quantities accurately. - [Refrigerant Gas Leak Detector Model RAC 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigerant-gas-leak-detector-model-rac-066/): Sci-tech Refrigerant Gas Leak Detector Model RAC 066 suitable for detection of leakages of common refrigerants R12, R22, R134a and other halogen refrigerant. - [Digital Pressure Temperature Calculator Model RAC 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-pressure-temperature-calculator-model-rac-065/): Sci-tech Digital Pressure Temperature Calculator Model RAC 065 can provide temperature – pressure data of different refrigerants. - [Water Chiller Model RAC 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-chiller-model-rac-056/): Sci-tech Scroll Compressor Chiller Model RAC 056 with water cooled condenser is very efficient & low maintenance unit. It uses a rotary scroll compressor, water cooled condenser, chiller, thermostatic expansion valve, Liquid receiver. Chiller is supplied with all auxiliary equipment including chilled water circulation pump & condenser water circulation pump & cooling tower. The chiller can operate at changing load demands. The chiller uses CFC free refrigerant R134a. - [Industrial Refrigerator- Freezer Trainer Model RAC 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-052/): Sci-tech Industrial Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 052 consists of industrial refrigeration components completely factory assembled and wired. It is designed to provide training with larger commercial and industrial refrigeration systems which require water-cooled condensers (tube-in-tube and shell-in-tube), electric and hot gas defrost systems, cooling towers, hot bypass capacity control systems, crankcase pressure regulators, crankcase heaters and pressure pumps. - [Industrial Refrigerator- Freezer Trainer Model RAC 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-051/): Sci-tech Industrial Refrigerator with Hermetic Compressor Trainer Model RAC-051 consists of industrial refrigeration components completely factory assembled and wired. It is designed to provide training with larger commercial and industrial refrigeration systems which require water-cooled condensers (tube-in-tube and shell-in-tube), electric and hot gas defrost systems, cooling towers, hot bypass capacity control systems, crankcase pressure regulators, crankcase heaters and pressure pumps. - [Changes of State in Refrigeration Cycle Model RAC 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/changes-of-state-in-refrigeration-cycle-model-rac-043/): Sci-tech Changes in the State of Refrigeration Cycle Trainer Model RAC 043 is designed to demonstrate working of Vapor Compression Refrigeration Cycle & change of phase of refrigerant during the cycle. Features - Designed to demonstrate Change of State of Refrigerant in Compression Refrigeration Cycle. - Facility to simulate variable Heat load conditions & it effect on performance of Cycle. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - [Simulation of Air Conditioning Plant Model RAC 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simulation-of-air-conditioning-plant-model-rac-038/): Sci-tech Simulation of Air Condition Plant Trainer with Split AC Model RAC 038 is designed to demonstrate different air conditioning processes. The trainer consists of spilt ac with indoor & outdoor unit generally used in workplaces. The outdoor unit houses compressor & air cooled condenser. The indoor unit houses evaporator coil, variable speed blower & drip tray. The trainer is equipped with accessories for evacuating & charging process of a split AC. It also features capability to study troubleshooting of AC System. - [Digital Refrigeration System Analyzer Model RAC 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-refrigeration-system-analyzer-model-rac-037-2/): The display reads in, digital or a combination of both, and monitors two pressures, two live temperatures, sub cooling and superheat, and saturation temperatures The refrigeration system analyzer comes standard There is no reason to give up your favorite manifold, just improve it. - [Refrigerant Recovery Machine Model RAC 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigerant-recovery-machine-model-rac-033/): Refrigerant Recovery Machine - Automatic High Pressure cut-out switch for safety - [Double cell Refrigerator Unit with Simulator Model RAC 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/double-cell-refrigerator-unit-with-simulator-model-rac-032/): Sci-tech Double cell Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC032 is designed to demonstrate operation of an industrial refrigerator with open type compressor. Refrigeration circuit is visible and all components are shown. It includes an open type compressor, forced air cooled condenser, evaporators & freezer, thermostatic expansion valve, suction & discharge pressure regulating valves. Measuring instruments are provided to measure Cycle Pressure; Temperatures at different points, Power Consumption are fitted on Instrument panel. - [Air Duct Training System Model RAC 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-duct-training-system-model-rac-031/): Air Ducts are used in many areas. They are used to ventilate offices, sports halls, production halls, conference halls etc. These systems consist of an air duct system and often other facilities for the conditioning of room air. There may also be elements for air purification or sound insulation, e.g. filters. Sci-tech Air Duct Training System Model RAC 031 examines how the air can be distributed in a building. The air duct system is supplied via a speed-controlled fan. The trainee constructs variable air duct systems from commercial components, such as pipes, bends, branches, filters and outlet valves. Connections for pressure measurements can be installed at any position. - [Ventilation Systems Trainer Model RAC 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ventilation-systems-trainer-model-rac-030/): Sci-tech Ventilation Systems Trainer Model RAC 030 is used in building services engineering to achieve the required air change rates in the individual rooms. The ventilation air can also be heated or cooled by heat exchangers. A ventilation system is a preliminary stage for an air conditioning system in which the air can also behumidified or dehumidified. - [Vapor Compression Refrigeration Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapor-compression-refrigeration-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-022/): Sci-tech Vapour Compression Refrigeration Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 022 is an invaluable aid in the effective understanding of the air-conditioning process. The equipment is a comprehensive plant, which incorporates an axial flow fan, damper and test duct sections, flow meter, electronic control panel and loading arrangement. Temperature sensors at various points facilitate psychometric studies. - [Climate Control Evaporator Coils Model RAC 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/climate-control-evaporator-coils-model-rac-021/): The evaporator coil is usually found mounted in the junction of the main duct on top of the furnace which is located inside the building. The function, maintenance, repair and upkeep are of the most vital importance to the overall output and workings of the air conditioner. - [Heat Pump Apparatus Model RAC 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-pump-apparatus-model-rac-020/): In the air-to-water heat pump Sci-tech Heat Pump Apparatus Model RAC 020 the ambient heat of the air is used to heat water. The heat pump circuit consists of a compressor, an evaporator with fan, a thermostatic expansion valve and a coaxial coil heat exchanger as condenser. All components are clearly arranged in the trainer. Features - Utilization of ambient heat for water heating - Display of all relevant values at the location of measurement - [Re-Circulating Type Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/re-circulating-type-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-019m/): Sci-tech Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M is designed to effectively understand the airconditioning processes. Sci-tech Re-Circulating Type Air-Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019M is a comprehensive plant, which incorporates an axial flow fan, damper and test duct sections and electrical control panel. Temperature sensors at various points facilitate psychometric studies. - [Advanced Air Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-air-conditioning-trainer-model-rac-019/): Sci-tech Advanced Air Conditioning Trainer Model RAC 019 consists of a mobile, floor standing process unit, frame are all made of anodize aluminum profile, aluminum anodize etching mimic diagram with elaborate process diagram & electrical circuit. All components are mounted on the trainer. The trainer is able student to investigate the theoretical performance of refrigeration system along with the various treatments utilized in the air flow distribution cycle including heating, cooling, humidification, dehumidification, recirculation and mixing, combination of cooling, heating, humidification & de-humidification. - [Condensing Unit with Accessories Model RAC 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/condensing-unit-with-accessories-model-rac-012/): In systems involving heat transfer, a condenser is a device or unit used to condense a substance from its gaseous to its liquid state, typically by cooling it. In so doing, the latent heat is given up by the substance, and will transfer to the condenser coolant. Condensers are typically heat exchangers which have various designs and come in many sizes ranging from rather small (hand-held) to very large industrial-scale units used in plant processes. - [Absorption Refrigeration Trainer RAC 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/absorption-refrigeration-trainer-rac-011/): Sci-tech Absorption Refrigeration Training Model RAC 011 is based on basic absorption system designed with scale down module for training purpose. This module is designed to enable student to understand the theory and practice of absorption system. - [Vapour Compression Refrigeration and Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapour-compression-refrigeration-and-heat-pump-trainer-model-rac-010/): Sci-tech Vapour Compression Refrigeration and Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 010 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Reverse Cycle Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Model RAC 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reverse-cycle-refrigeration-air-conditioning-model-rac-009/): Sci-tech Reverse Cycle Refrigeration & Air-Conditioning Model RAC 009 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Advanced Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC-008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-008/): Sci-tech Advanced Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC-008 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. - [Refrigeration Trainer MODEL RAC 007M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-007m/): Sci-tech Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 007 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. The unit contains a reversing valve so that the system may be run as a heat pump in addition to operation as a refrigeration system. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and troubleshooting. - [Refrigeration cum Heat Pump Trainer MODEL RAC 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/refrigeration-cum-heat-pump-trainer-model-rac-007/): Sci-tech Refrigeration cum Heat Pump Trainer Model RAC 007 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. The unit contains a reversing valve so that the system may be run as a heat pump in addition to operation as a refrigeration system. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and troubleshooting. - [Table Top Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/table-top-refrigeration-trainer-model-rac-006/): Sci-tech Basic Table Top Refrigeration Trainer Model RAC 006 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum, flow rate and temperature. Sight glasses at inlet and outlet of evaporator and condenser allows students to monitor changes in refrigerant state. The system components are panel mounted to provide easy access for testing and trouble-shooting. - [House-hold Refrigerator-Freezer Trainer Model RAC 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/house-hold-refrigerator-freezer-trainer-model-rac-005/): A refrigerator (commonly referred to as a fridge) is a common household appliance that consists of a thermally insulated compartment and a heat pump (mechanical, electronic, or chemical) which transfers heat from the inside of the fridge to its external environment so that the inside of the fridge is cooled to a temperature below the ambient temperature of the room. Cooling is a popular food storage technique in developed countries and works by decreasing the reproduction rate of bacteria. The device is thus used to reduce the rate of spoilage of foodstuffs. - [HVAC Air-Conditioning & Ducting Trainer MODEL RAC-004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hvac-air-conditioning-ducting-trainer-model-rac-004/): The trainer is consist of a mobile, floor standing process unit, frame are all made of Anodize aluminum profile, aluminum anodize etching mimic diagram with elaborate Process diagram & electrical circuit. All components are mounted on the trainer. The Trainer is able for student to investigate the theoretical performance of refrigeration System along with the various treatments utilized in the air flow distribution cycle. Including heating, cooling, humidification, and recirculation and mixing. - [Split Air-Conditioner Trainer MODEL RAC-003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/split-air-conditioner-trainer-model-rac-003/): Sci-tech Split Air Conditioner Trainer Model RAC-003 is designed to provide students with a thorough understanding of various types of systems used in commercial and industrial applications. It permits students to understand the refrigeration cycle, including measurement of pressure, vacuum and temperature. - [Airconditioning Trainer Model RAC 002M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/airconditioning-trainer-model-rac-002m/): Features: - Portable - Mobile & Compact - Energy & Power efficient - Sturdy design - Variable speed in-line fan. - Heater facility - [Bio Diesel Plant Model PT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-diesel-plant-model-pt-012/): The use of renewable energy carriers in the mobility sector can happen by replacing fossil fuels. One option is biodiesel, which is obtained from vegetable oils. It is produced by adding methanol and potassium hydroxide (as catalyst) and is a transesterification, a chemical equilibrium reaction. On a large industrial scale, production is carried out continuously in stirred tank reactors. This process is demonstrated on a small scale by Sci-tech Bio Diesel Plant Model PT 012 experimental plant. Features - Chemical transesterification - Two-stage process - Plant controlled via PLC and touch panel - [Bio Ethanol Plant Model PT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-ethanol-plant-model-pt-011/): In many the chemical and foodstuffs industries, ethanol (alcohol) is increasingly used as a fuel. Sci-tech Bio Ethanol Plant Model PT 011 can be used to conduct realistic experiments for the production of ethanol from starch-based raw materials such as potatoes. The experimental plant consists of three main components: a mash tank, a fermentation tank and a distillation unit. Features - Practical process for production of ethanol from starch-based biological raw materials - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - PC aided data acquisition via USB interface - [Bio Gas Plant Model PT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bio-gas-plant-model-pt-010/): In a biogas plant, microorganisms biologically depredate the organic starting substances (substrate) under exclusion of light and oxygen. The product of this anaerobic degradation is a gas mixture, which primarily consists of methane. This gas mixture is called biogas. Features - Two-stage biogas plant - Extensive biogas analysis - System control using a PLC, touch screen for display and operation - [Pilot Plant for Temperature Process Control Trainer Model PCT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pilot-plant-for-temperature-process-control-trainer-model-pct-102/): Sci-tech Pilot Process Control Plant for Temperature Control System Trainer Model PCT 102 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a temperature controlled system. Hot/cold water passing through heat exchanger is controlled to obtain the temperature control. The system incorporates standard industrial components. The pilot plant is designed for the students to familiarize with feedback control scheme used in industry. Following different parameters should be measured, 1. Temperature The equipment shall be DCS ready. Software for Bode plot - [Automotive Sectioned Differential with Locking System by Disk Model AM 113](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-differential-with-locking-system-by-disk-model-am-113/): Differential with Locking System by Disk. - [CUT SECTION: RACK AND PINION STEERING GEARS Model 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cut-section-rack-and-pinion-steering-gears-model-112/): Working of high speed moving systems can be studied easily by moving at low speed by external movements. S.P. Engineers have designed the systems, keeping in consideration that all components are exposed & painted with different colours. This makes easy understanding of operation of system. The system is made up from actual working engine/components/systems with a sturdy m.s. structure. The system consists of rack housed in tubular casing as shown in figure. The casing is supported on the frame near its end. The ends of the rack are connected to the track rods with ball and socket joints. The pinion is in mesh with rack. The circular motion of the pinion is transferred into linear rack movement, which is used to turn the vehicle in desired direction through the track rod. - [Process Pilot Plant for Multi- Process Control Trainer Model PCT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-multi-process-control-trainer-model-pct-101/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Multi Process Control Trainer Model PCT 101 is designed to familiarise students with the control of various parameters like flow, level, temperature and pressure. Various control schemes1 such as feed back, feed forward and cascade are demonstrated on a single system. - [Automotive Power Steering (Ball Circulation) Trainer Model AM 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-ball-circulation-trainer-model-am-111/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering (Ball Circulation) Trainer Model AM 111 is a model of power steering hydraulic circuit provided with ball type steering box, hydraulic vane pump, oil tank with relevant filter and connecting pipes. - [Temperature Transducer Trainer Model PCT 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-transducer-trainer-model-pct-061/): Sci-tech Temperature Transducer Trainer Model PCT 061 - [Automotive Continuously Variable Transmission Model AM 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-continuously-variable-transmission-model-am-110/): It is educational system to display internal structures and the operating principle of CVT installed in a passenger car. - [Modular - Sensors Trainer Model PCT 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-sensors-trainer-model-pct-060/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desktop cabinets. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator, Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Automotive Gear Box with Differential Front Drive Model AM 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-gear-box-with-differential-front-drive-model-am-109/): Gearbox with Differential Front Drive (5 Speed + Reverse) - [Temperature Measurement Trainer Model PCT 059 using Thermocouple](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-trainer-model-pct-059-using-thermocouple/): Sensor - K-type Thermocouple is used. - Temperature measurement up to 100ºC - [Automotive Gear Box: Continuously Variable Transmission AM 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-gear-box-continuously-variable-transmission-am-108/): Continuously Variable Transmission CVT GEARBOX on wheels & stand. - [Temperature Measurement Trainer Model PCT 058 using RTD (PT-100)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-trainer-model-pct-058-using-rtd-pt-100/): Sensor - PT-100 Type RTD sensor is used - Temperature measurement up to 100ºC - [Temperature Controller Trainer Model PCT 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-controller-trainer-model-pct-057/): - Temperature controller with facilities for P, I D and relay control blocks. - Operating temperature: Ambient to 90 C. - Separate controls for P, I, D channel gains. - [Exhaust Turbo Charger Sectioned Model AM 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/exhaust-turbo-charger-sectioned-model-am-107/): A turbocharger, or turbo, is a gas compressor used for forced-induction of an internal combustion engine. - [Temperature Regulation & Control Trainer Model PCU 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-regulation-control-trainer-model-pcu-056/): Sci-tech Temperature Regulation & Control Trainer Model PCU 056 consists of four clearly differentiated parts : ● Hydraulic circuit consisting of a lower tank and an upper tank, one centrifugal pump, one flow-meter, three open / closed solenoid valves, one motorized control valve and drainage valves. ● Stirrer, electric heating resistance and temperature sensor (Thermo coupler) ● Digital PID controller with universal input. (Honeywell or equivalent make) - [Displacement Measurement Using LVDT Trainer Model PCT 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/displacement-measurement-using-lvdt-trainer-model-pct-055/): Sci-tech Displacement Measurement Using LVDT Trainer Model PCT 055 is a self-contained stand-alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of displacement measurement using LVDT with following electronic controls: Transducer - LVDT Transducer with transparent enclosure. - Displacementof±5mm - Primary Excitation voltage of Sine wave 1Vp-p - [Stepper Motor Demonstrator: 3.5 Kg cm Torque Motor (with uP interface) Model PCT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-demonstrator-3-5-kg-cm-torque-motor-with-up-interface-model-pct-051/): Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051 is a versatile self - contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a stepper motor with various electronic controls such as electronic switching and Microprocessor based controls. Provision for direct Microprocessor interface is provided. (Microprocessor Trainer Kit is not provided – i.e., it is optional) It consists of the stepper motor and the translator. The Trainer is housed in an elegant cabinet with a well spread intelligently designed multi-colored layout on the front panel. - [Cut Section Model of A Drum Brake Unit Model AM 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cut-section-model-of-a-drum-brake-unit-model-am-106/): The master cylinder is connected by tubing to wheel cylinder at each of four wheels. The system is filled with brake fluid under light pressure when brakes are not in operation - [Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 53](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-control-trainer-model-pct-53/): Sci-tech Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 53 has been designed to demonstrate and provide students hands-on experience on how a pressure loops can be controlled using a microprocessor based controller. The equipment consists of industrial grade instrumentation to exhibit a realistic working environment of standard industrial pressure control loop. - [Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-model-pct-052/): Sci-tech Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 052 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. A Human Machine Interface Device (HMI Touch Screen Panel) is also included to familiarize with machine control. - [Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sci-tech-stepper-motor-demonstrator-model-pct-051/): Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051 is a versatile self - contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a stepper motor with various electronic controls such as electronic switching and Microprocessor based controls. Provision for direct Microprocessor interface is provided. - [Automotive Clutch Functional Model AM 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-clutch-functional-model-am-105/): Sci-tech Clutch Functional Model AM 105 is an educational system to study internal structures and the operating principle of hydraulic type clutch equipped of passenger car by cross-sectioning it. - [Stability Analysis of Linear Systems: Bode - Plot Demonstrator Model PCT 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-analysis-of-linear-systems-bode-plot-demonstrator-model-pct-050/): Completely self contained stand - alone unit Designed for educational & experimenting purposes Demonstrates the principle and working of various control systems (Type 0, Type 1 & Type 2) for bode plot characteristics - [Alternator Sectioned Model AM 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/alternator-sectioned-model-am-104/): An alternator is an electromechanical device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy in the form of alternating current. Most alternators use a rotating magnetic field but linear alternators are occasionally used. In principle, any AC electrical generator can be called an alternator, but usually the word refers to small rotating machines driven by automotive and other internal combustion engines. Alternators in power stations driven by steam turbines are called turbo-alternators. - [Speed Measurement Model PCT 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-measurement-model-pct-049/): Sci-tech Speed Measurement Model PCT 049 uses Speed Sensing magnetic pick-up Transducers - Motor with speed varying from 0-25000rpm & rotating slotted wheel having 8 slots, - Individual signal conditioning circuit with programmable threshold comparator. - F to V Converter with span & zero amplifiers. - [Transducers Sensor Trainer Model PCT 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transducers-sensor-trainer-model-pct-048/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Model of Air Brake System Model AM 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/model-of-air-brake-system-model-am-103/): SYSTEM FEATURES  Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design  All working Systems can be studied to their operations.  Cut sections are painted with different colours.  All-important parts are well elaborated.  Slide, Charts, CBT as an optional Accessories - [Level Process Control Trainer Model PCT 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-process-control-trainer-model-pct-047/): The Sci-tech Level Process Control Trainer Model PCT 047 is designed to facilitate the depiction of a typical control loop based on the example of a liquid-level control system. The unit includes a tank with pump that pumps water into a transparent container. The level of the water in the tank is determined using an electronic pressure sensor. Excess water returns to the tank via an overflow. A pneumatically operated modulating control valve is used as the actuator. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine with K-Jetronic Ignition Model AM 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-k-jetronic-ignition-model-am-102/): Sci-tech 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine with K-Jetronic Ignition Model AM 102 engine unit is carefully sectioned for training purpose, which shows every part and is complete with all its fittings. - [Transducers - Sensors Trainer Model PCT 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transducers-sensors-trainer-model-pct-046/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desktop cabinets. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator, Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Automotive Two Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-petrol-engine-model-am-101/): Two Stroke Petrol Engine - [Sensor Trainer Model PCT 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sensor-trainer-model-pct-045/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. Has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & its connection tag numbers for easy connectivity. Hands on learning by plotting sensors characteristics. Set of users guide provided with each Unit. Data aquistion control trainer (Labview based EXE program using MIT3/MIT6/ Stepper motor P25 panel). Labview not in scope of supply. Labview is trademark of NI. - [Automotive Worm and Sector Steering Box Model AM 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-and-sector-steering-box-model-am-100/): Worm and Sector Steering Box - [Pressure Measurement with Pressure Generator Model PCT 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-measurement-with-pressure-generator-model-pct-044/): Transducer - Resistive Pressure Transducer with transparent enclosure. - Pressure of 0-300mm hg / 6psi - Primary Excitation voltage of 5V DC - [Automotive Worm and Roller Steering Box Model AM 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-and-roller-steering-box-model-am-099/): Worm and Roller Steering Box - [Advanced PLC Trainer Using Siemens Simatic S7 PLC Model PCT 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-using-siemens-simatic-s7-plc-model-pct-043/): Siemens S7-221 PLC Training Equipment w/ Siemens PLC Programming Training Lessons The only PLC equipment we offer is PLC training equipment. Our PLC Trainers are standard educational equipment for manufacturing training and the individual. We include Siemens PLC programming training and examples so the PLC Trainer can be used for self paced PLC programming training too. One of the very common PLC Training Equipment to Schools, Universities, Corporations and Governments. - [Automotive Water Pump Model AM 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-water-pump-model-am-098/): Water Pump - [Advanced PLC Trainer Using Micrologix PLC Model PCT 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-using-micrologix-plc-model-pct-042/): Sci-tech Advanced Micrologix PLC Trainer Model PCT 042 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. The PLC can be connected to other input & output devices (Sensors, transducers & relays etc.). - [Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-model-pct-041/): Sci-tech Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 041 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. A Human Machine Interface Device (HMI Touch Screen Panel) is also included to familiarize with machine control. - [Automotive Vacuum Power Brakes for Car Model AM 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-vacuum-power-brakes-for-car-model-am-097/): Vacuum Power Brakes for Car - [PLC Trainer – Omron PLC Model PCT 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-trainer-omron-plc-model-pct-040-2/): Sci-tech PLC Trainer with Omron PLC Model PCT 040 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The setup is mounted on Aluminum frame. A synopsis is provided showing Electrical connections of PLC so that wiring of PLC can be understood. - [Automotive Two-Stroke Petrol Engine with Gearbox Model AM 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-petrol-engine-with-gearbox-model-am-096/): Two Stroke Petrol Engine with Gearbox Air - Cooled. - [PLC Controlled Pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-controlled-pneumatic-trainer-model-pct-039/): Sci-tech PLC Controlled Pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 039 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in pneumatic applications. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in pneumatic controls. The trainer consists of aluminium profile based stand that is mounted on a work table with wheels. Control panel is pneumatic controlling panel, equipped with control way of PLC connection interface and relay, its electrical system is independent control mode, with no interference with each other and uses safety low voltage of 24V DC. - [PLC Controlled Hydraulic Trainer Model PCT 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-controlled-hydraulic-trainer-model-pct-038/): Sci-tech PLC Controlled Hydraulic Trainer Model PCT 038 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in hydraulic applications. The trainer enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in hydraulic controls. The trainer consists of aluminium profile based stand that is mounted on a work table with wheels. Hydraulic Control panel with PLC connection interface and relay with two control modes, its electrical system is independent control mode, with no interference with each other and uses safety low voltage of 24V DC. - [Mini- PLC Trainer Model PCT 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mini-plc-trainer-model-pct-037/): Scitech –Mini-PLC Trainer Model PCT 037 is a complete laboratory training system, introducing the student to the operation, programming and troubleshooting of modern programmable logic controllers. A complete curriculum is provided incorporating many learning activities related to basic sequence, circuit flow, ladder logic programming and trouble shooting. Many activities reflect realistic industrial applications. This product, together with its associated student manual and programming manual, creates a complete introductory course in PLCs, for industrial training applications as well as in the educational learning. - [Flow Process Control system Model PCT 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-process-control-system-model-pct-036/): Sci-tech Flow Process Control system Model PCT 036 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Process Control Engineering: Escalator Module Model PCT 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-engineering-escalator-module-model-pct-035/): Sci-tech 3-floor Escalator Training Module Model PCT 035 is designed as a sample for electromechanical control and PLC applications. Its transparent structure is preferred to examine the electrical connections and mechanical parts. Escalator integrated drive and controller is a combination of an escalator drive and an escalator controller. It comes with anti-interference capability and design exceeding the highest industrial design standard, and features compact structure, small size, few wire connection, and high reliability. It is also easy for operation and economical. - [Process Control Engineering: Elevator Module Model PCT 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-engineering-elevator-module-model-pct-034/): Sci-tech 3/4-floor Elevator Training Module Model PCT 034 is designed as a sample for electromechanical control and PLC applications. Its transparent structure is preferred to examine the electrical connections and mechanical parts. Square anodized aluminum profile is used in the construction of the set. - [Level Control Trainer Model PCT 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-control-trainer-model-pct-033/): Sci-tech Level Control Trainer Model PCT 033 offers the complete closed loop of a filing level control system. The concept and equipment permit the experimental examination of all important problems found in control technology. A transparent plastic cylinder is used as the filling level tank, into which a centrifugal pump moves water from a tank with sight glass. The filling level is recorded by a pressure transducer, which permits the further processing of the measured value by emitting a standardized current signal. The actuator in the circuit is a pneumatic control valve. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The entire trainer is mounted on a movable frame with four castors. - [Simulated Process PID Control System Trainer Model PCT 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simulated-process-pid-control-system-trainer-model-pct-032/): Sci-tech Simulated Process PID Control System Trainer Model PCT 032 consists of: - Completely self contained stand - alone unit - Demonstrates the principle & working of a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control System (Simulated Process) - Electronic simulation used for the process under study for easy and better understanding - [Gas Absorption Unit Model PCT 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-unit-model-pct-031/): Sci-tech Gas Absorption Unit Model PCT 031 is designed to demonstrate & analyze principle of gas absorption by means of liquids (solvent absorption). The unit comes complete with a packed column, a bottom cooler, a feed vessel and a circulation pump. The unit allows students to run experiments on gas absorption, e.g. the absorption of carbon dioxide into water. Sampling points are provided for analysis purposes. Other gas absorption processes that are used in the chemical industry such as the absorption of sulphur dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, ammonia, hydrogen chloride,nitric oxides, etc. can be studied but care must be exercised to ensure proper safety and disposal procedures. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [P, PI, PID Controller Simulator Trainer Model PCT 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/p-pi-pid-controller-simulator-trainer-model-pct-030/): Simulated blocks - Dead time (transportation lag), - Integrator, - Time constant - Error detector and gain. - [Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-training-plant-model-pct-029/): Sci-tech Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 029 offers the complete closed loop of a filling level control system. The concept and equipment permit the experimental examination of all important problems found in control technology. A transparent plastic cylinder is used as the filling level tank, into which a centrifugal pump moves water from a tank with sight glass. The filling level is recorded by a pressure transducer, which permits the further processing of the measured value by emitting a standardized current signal. The actuator in the circuit is a pneumatic control valve. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The entire trainer is mounted on a movable frame with four castors. - [Flow and Level Cascade Process Trainer Model PCT 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-and-level-cascade-process-trainer-model-pct-028/): Sci-tech Flow and Level Cascade Process Trainer Model PCT 028 is designed to enhance student understanding of the operating principal of the industrial process control of level cascade flow technology. Using scaled down miniature industrial flow and level control plant, consisting of two water tanks, upper and lower tanks, with circulating pump which will circulates the water for lower tank to upper tank, if the level of the upper tank reaches the required level, then the bypass valve starts opening to divert the flow back to the pump inlet. Student can experience the method of adjusting the bypass valve and experience the application of the plant system. - [Multi-Process Control Trainer Model PCT 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-process-control-trainer-model-pct-027/): Sci-tech Process Control Trainer Model PCT 027 is comprehensive 4 in1 process trainer, which designed to enhance student study of industrial process control; the field covers fluid process control of pressure, flow, and level & temperature technology. The components incorporated are all industrial standard, high performance PID controller allows various flexibilities in process control and learning process.  The trainer consists of rectangular skid platform, two unit water tank, process control valve, pressure gauges, temperature transmitter and manual control valve. All of these components are mounted on one skid. It is ready to use, need minimal installation works at side. - [Gas Process Trainer Model PCT 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-process-trainer-model-pct-026/): GAS PROCESS TRAINER: TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE & FLOW COMPUTER CONTROLLED Sci--tech Gas Process Trainer Model PCT 026 consists off 3 modules, i..e.. Pressure, Temperature, Flow process module. - [Chemical Process Control Trainer MODEL PCT 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-process-control-trainer-model-pct-025/): CHEMICAL PLANT PROCESS CONTROL UNIT: PH, ORP, CONDUCTIVITY, DISSOLVED OXYGEN - COMPUTER CONTROLLED 4 in 1 PROCESS TRAINER: This process trainer is designed to enhance student study of - PH process control - ORP - Conductivity - Dissolved oxygen. The system is based on industrial standard designed and the component incorporated is reliable and comply with Safety and DOE standard. - [Pressure Regulation & Control Unit Model PCT 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-regulation-control-unit-model-pct-024/): Sci-tech Pressure Regulation & Control Unit Model PCT 024 consists of four clearly differentiated parts: ● Pneumatic circuit consisting of a tank, valves, pressure transducers, pressure regulators and pressure gauges. ● For the pressure and flow control, a pneumatically operated control valve, a V/P converter, and direct and differential pressure transducers are used. ● Digital PID controller with universal input. Honeywell made. - [Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-training-plant-model-pct-023/): The Level Process Module is designed to aid students in conducting level calibration work. The module uses laboratory demonstration system as basis for the performance of liquid level. The unit includes a pump that pumps water into a transparent container, whereby the content and measurement reading of this transparent liquid -level tank can be clearly observed. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The level of the water in the tank is determined using an electronic pressure sensor. Excess water returns to the tank via an overflow. - [Load Measurement Using Strain Gauge (Load Cell) Trainer Model PCT 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/load-measurement-using-strain-gauge-load-cell-trainer-model-pct-022/): Sci-tech Load Measurement Using Strain Gauge (load Cell) Trainer Model PCT 022 - [Level Process Control System Trainer Model PCT 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-process-control-system-trainer-model-pct-021/): Sci-tech Level control system Model PCT 021 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Instrumentation & Control Trainers Series Model PCT 020 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/instrumentation-control-trainers-series-model-pct-020-series-2/): Model PCT 020-01: Sci-tech P, PI, PID CONTROLLER SIMULATOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-02:Sci-tech LINEAR SYSTEM SIMULATOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-03: Sci-tech POTENTIOMETRIC ERROR DETECTOR Model PCT 020-04: Sci-tech SYNCHRO TRANSMITTER & RECIEVER Model PCT 020-05: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER TRAINER Model PCT 020-06: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE SENSOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-07: Sci-tech RELAY CONTROL SYSTEM TRAINER Model PCT 020-08: Sci-tech DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL TRAINER Model PCT 020-09: Sci-tech COMPENSATION DESIGN TRAINER Model PCT 020-10: Sci-tech STEPPER MOTOR STUDY TRAINER Model PCT 020-11: Sci-tech DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM TRAINER Model PCT 020-12: Sci-tech AC SERVOMOTOR STUDY TRAINER Model PCT 020-13: Sci-tech DC POSITION CONTROL TRAINER Model PCT 020-14: Sci-tech AC POSITION CONTROL TRAINER - [Industrial PLC Scada/DCS Trainer Model 019M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-plc-scada-dcs-trainer-model-019m/): Can learn about different aspects of application trainers like industrial PCL, SCADA, DCS etc. using simulated building blocks / replaceable application panel.(SAPs)Analog I/O channel (Optional) with potentiometer for all simulation.  Connection through sturdy 4mm Banana sockets & Patch cords.  Students workbook & Instructor’s Guide provided with each unit - [Modular Industrial PLC/SCADA/DCS Trainer Model PCT 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-industrial-plc-scada-dcs-trainer-model-pct-019/):  Can learn about different aspects of application trainers like industrial PLC, SCADA, DCS etc. using simulated building blocks / replaceable application panel.  Analog I/O channel (Optional) with potentiometer for all simulation.  Connection through sturdy 4mm Banana sockets & Patch cords.  Students workbook & Instructor’s Guide provided with each un - [Industrial PLC Trainer Model PCT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-plc-trainer-model-pct-018/): Sci-tech Industrial Programmable Logic Control trainer Model PCT 018 is specially designed to help the students understand the basic principles of logic control and to enable them to make their own programmes on the system. All the inputs and outputs are optically isolated to protect the PLC from electrical spikes. Boards and real-life plants are supplied with kit for better understanding of application of PLC - [Flow Level Process Control system Model PCT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-level-process-control-system-model-pct-018/): Sci-tech Flow Level Process Control system Model PCT 018 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump and demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Electrical Linear Drive Training Kit Model PCT 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-linear-drive-training-kit-model-pct-017/):  Completely self contained stand - alone unit  Designed for educational & experimenting purposes - [Automotive Twin Carburetor Model AM 095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-carburetor-model-am-095/): Twin Carburetor - [DC Servo Motor (Speed - Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-servo-motor-speed-torque-demonstrator-model-pct-016/): Sci-tech DC Servo Motor (Speed Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 016 is a versatile & useful, self-contained modular training system for finding the Speed – Torque Characteristics of an DC Servo Motor. - [Distributed Control System Trainer Model PCT 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/distributed-control-system-trainer-model-pct-015/): Sci-tech Distributed Control System Trainer Model PCT 015 is a complete training solution that combines the operations of a leading commercial DCS process management package, namely Honeywell HC 900 with an assortment of our proprietary training rigs. - [Automotive Turbocharger Model AM 094](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbocharger-model-am-094/): Turbocharger - [DC Position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-position-servo-system-demonstrator-model-pct-014/): Sci-tech DC position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 014 is a versatile self - contained stand - alone demonstrator, useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a DC position Servo System. It consists of a common potentiometer with calibrated dial as master or input transducer and a rebalance potentiometer to convert output position into a voltage signal along with specially designed DC motor with suitable coupling, Amplifiers Pre – amplifier (Differential Amplifier), Summing amplifier of adjustable Gain & Span (Error Amplifier) and Power amplifier for driving DC motor on basis of error signal. - [D. C. Motor Control Trainer Model PCT 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/d-c-motor-control-trainer-model-pct-013/): DC motor speed is controlled using Thyristor Controllers. Scitech DC Motor Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 013 is designed to demonstrate DC motor speed control using Thyristor Controller. This system constitutes a D. C. Motor, Thyristor Controller, Mechanical loading arrangement mounted on sturdy base. The trainer can be used in Open loop control mode as well as automatic PID Control mode. Digital indicators are provided to display various measured parameters. - [Automotive Starter Motor Model AM 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starter-motor-model-am-083/): Starter Motor - [Automotive Single Disk Clutch Model AM 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-disk-clutch-model-am-092/): Typical Single Disk Clutch is the most common car clutch single disk type. - [DC Motor Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-motor-speed-control-trainer-model-pct-012/): Features  Speed control of a 12V, 4W permanent magnet d.c. Motor  Speed range: 0 to 3000 rpm (typical)  Opto-interrupter based speed sensing.  4-digit speed display in rpm.  Electronic tacho-generator for feedback.  Separate unit for motor in a see-through cabinet. - [Automotive Single Carburetor Model AM 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-carburetor-model-am-091/): Single Carburetor - [Automotive Shock - Absorber Model AM 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-shock-absorber-model-am-090/): Sectioned Shock -Absorber - [Data Acquisition Card Model PCT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-acquisition-card-model-pct-011/): USB2813 AD DI DA DO counter Data Acquisition , analog input Single-ended 16-CH or differential 8-CH 12-bit 100K;analog output 4-CH 12-bit ;digital 8-CH DI、8-CH DO ;Counter 3-CH - [Automotive Worm & Roller Gear, Sectioned Model AM 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-roller-gear-sectioned-model-am-089/): Sci-tech Sectioned Worm & Roller Gear AM 089 is of the worm gear and tooth-rack type. - [Automotive Wankel Engine, Sectioned Model AM 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-wankel-engine-sectioned-model-am-088/): Sci-tech Sectioned Wankel Engine Model AM088 is a 4-strokes Wankel Engine. It can be effective educational aid to explain the operation of the rotating engine. - [Automotive Sectioned Rack And Pinion Gear Model AM 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-rack-and-pinion-gear-model-am-087/): Sci-tech Sectioned Rack And Pinion Gear Model AM 087 is of the rack and pinion steering box type. - [Automotive Front Suspension Unit, sectioned Model AM 086](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-suspension-unit-sectioned-model-am-086/): Sci-tech Sectioned Front Suspension Unit Model AM 086 demonstrates the operation and interaction of the steering on a McPherson structure type suspension. - [Automotive Sectioned Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 085](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-diesel-injection-pump-model-am-085/): Sci-tech Sectioned Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 085 is the in-line alternating pump for six cylinder diesel engine. - [Sectioned Alkaline Battery Model AM 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-alkaline-battery-model-am-084/): SYSTEM FEATURES:   Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design  All working Systems can be studied to their operations.  Cut sections are painted with different colours.  All-important parts are well elaborated.  Slide, Charts, CBT as an optional Accessories - [Automotive Rotor Pump Model AM 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotor-pump-model-am-083/): Rotor Pump - [Automotive Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Electronically Controlled Model AM 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-diesel-injection-pump-electronically-controlled-model-am-082/): Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Electronically Control. - [Automotive Rotating Radial Injection Pump CAV Model AM 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-radial-injection-pump-cav-model-am-081/): Rotating Diesel Radial Piston Injection Pump, CAV. - [Automotive Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-diesel-injection-pump-model-am-080/): Rotating Diesel Injection Pump - [Automotive Recirculating Balls Steering Box Model AM 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-recirculating-balls-steering-box-model-am-079/): Re-circulating Balls Steering Box - [Pumps: Piston – Electric Fuel – Mechanical Fuel Model AM 078P, AM 078EF & AM 078MFP](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-piston-electric-fuel-mechanical-fuel-model-am-078p-am-078ef-am-078mfp/): Model AM 78P: Piston pump (on base) Model AM 78EF: Electric fuel pump (on base) Model AM 78MFP: Mechanical fuel pump (on base) - [Automotive Pressure Power Brakes for Trucks Model AM 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pressure-power-brakes-for-trucks-model-am-078/): Pressure Power Brakes for Trucks - [Automotive Power Steering, Re-circulating Balls Model AM 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-re-circulating-balls-model-am-077/): Power Steering Recirculating Balls (On Base) - [Automotive Power Steering Rack And Pinion Model AM 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-rack-and-pinion-model-am-076/): Power Steering Rack and Pinion. - [Automotive Outboard Engine Model AM 075](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-outboard-engine-model-am-075/): Outboard Engines - Hand Crank Operation Model AM 075HC - Electrical Motor Operated Model AM 075E - [Automotive Aviation 6 Cylinder Engine Model AM 074 (Electrically operated)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-aviation-6-cylinder-engine-model-am-074-electrically-operated/): Aviation Opposed 6 Cylinders Engine. - [Automotive Pumps: Oil & Water Pumps Model AM 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pumps-oil-water-pumps-model-am-073/): Oil and Water Pumps. - [Automotive Turbo Intercooler Units Model AM 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbo-intercooler-units-model-am-071/): Model AM 071: Turbo-intercooler (on base) Model AM 071V: Turbo-intercooler with Variable Geometry (on base) - [Automotive Diesel Injection Pump, Fuel Tank & Indirect Injection Model AM 070M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-injection-pump-fuel-tank-indirect-injection-model-am-070m/): In Line Diesel Injection Pump, indirect Injection injector. - [Automotive In Line Diesel Injection Pump, Indirect Injection Model AM 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-in-line-diesel-injection-pump-indirect-injection-model-am-070/): In Line Diesel Injection Pump, indirect Injection injector. - [High Speed Data Acquisition System Trainer Model PCT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/high-speed-data-acquisition-system-trainer-model-pct-010/): - 14 Analog Inputs (12-16 Bits Depending on Speed) - UE9-Pro Adds 24-bit Low-Speed ADC for 20-Bit Effective Resolution - ±5 or 0-5 Volt Maximum Analog Input Range - 2 Analog Outputs (12-Bit, 0-5 Volts) - 23 Digital I/O - Up to 2 Counters (32-Bits Each) - Up to 6 Timers (Pulse Timing, PWM Output, Quadrature Input, ...) - Supports SPI, I2C, and Asynchronous Serial Protocols (Master Only) - Supports Software or Hardware Timed Acquisition - Maximum Input Stream Rate of 50+ kHz (Depending on Resolution) - Capable of Command/Response Times As Low As 1.5 Milliseconds - Built-In Screw Terminals for Some Signals - [Control System & Analyses Trainer Model PCT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/control-system-analyses-trainer-model-pct-009/): Sci-tech Control System Trainer, Model PCT 009 consists of the following features: Demonstrates the principal & working of Temperature, intensity, speed & level measurement & control. The kit is provided with all the necessary sensors, instrumentation & equipment for measurement & control of Temperature, intensity of light, speed of motion & liquid level. - [Instrumentation Control Trainers Series Model PCT 008 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/instrumentation-control-trainers-series-model-pct-008-series/): Model PCT 008-01 : Sci-tech DISPLACEMENT MEASUREMENT USING LVDT TRAINER Model PCT 008-02: Sci-tech PRESURE MEASUREMENT WITH PRESSURE GENERATOR Model PCT 008-03: Sci-tech LOAD MEASUREMENT USING STRAIN GUAGE (LOAD CELL) Model PCT 008- 04: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT USING THERMOCOUPLE Model PCT 008-05: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT USING RTD (PT-100) Model PCT 008-06: Sci-tech LDR TRAINER KIT Model PCT 008-07: Sci-tech LEVEL INDICATOR KIT Model PCT 008-08: Sci-tech SPEED MEASUREMENT KIT Model PCT 008-10: Sci-tech ANGULAR DISPLACEMENT KIT Model PCT 008-11: Sci-tech THERMISTOR / AD590 KIT - [Bode – Plot Demonstrator Model PCT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bode-plot-demonstrator-model-pct-007/): - Completely self contained stand - alone unit - Designed for educational & experimenting purposes - Demonstrates the principle and working of various control systems (Type 0, Type 1 & Type 2) for bode plot characteristics - [BASIC PID CONTROL TRAINER MODEL PCT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-pid-control-trainer-model-pct-006/): - Analog as well as Digital PID control working trainer. - Facility to monitor behavior of the PID output & process variable either on PC screen or on CRO. - User settable PID controller Parameters for P, PI, PD & PID operations. - Enables learning of different processes using simulated building blocks as well as real life processes using replaceable experiment panels. - [Basic Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Set Model PCT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-set-model-pct-005/): Sci-tech Electro-pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 005 is designed to familiarize students with different Pneumatic devices used in industry & build different pneumatic circuits using them. The trainer consists of an aluminum workstation with air service unit. All the pneumatic devices are mounted on the aluminum plate. The pneumatic devices include direction control valves, cylinders, solenoid operated valves, range of proximity sensors, push pull connectors for each device, electrical accessories. Different pneumatic circuits can be built & tested using flexible pneumatic tubing provided with the trainer. - [Angular Displacement Kit Model PCT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/angular-displacement-kit-model-pct-004/): Transducer /Sensor - Capacitive Level Transducer. - Resistive Transducer using multi turn potentiometer. - Angular Measurement of 0° to 360°. - [Analog simulation of Type – 0, Type – 1 & Type 2 Systems Model PCT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analog-simulation-of-type-0-type-1-type-2-systems-model-pct-003/): - Demonstrates the principle & working of Type “0” Control System - Study of Time Response Analysis for different Input Waveforms such as : 1. Step Signal 2. Ramp Signal 3. Parabolic Signal Note : The Input waveforms are not available on the trainer but are available separately as a separate unit „Test Signal Generator at Extra Cost - Provision to connect the external Step Signal, Ramp Signal or Parabolic Signal - [AC Servo Motor (Speed - Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ac-servo-motor-speed-torque-demonstrator-model-pct-002/): Sci-tech AC Servo Motor (Speed Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 002 is a versatile & useful, self-contained modular training system for finding the Speed – Torque Characteristics of an DC Servo Motor. - [AC Position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ac-position-servo-system-demonstrator-model-pct-001/): Sci-tech AC position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 001 is a self-contained stand - alone demonstrator, useful in the study & demonstration of the principle & working of a AC Position Servo System. It consists of a potentiometer with calibrated dial as master or input transducer & a rebalance potentiometer to converts output position into a voltage signal along with specially designed two phase AC Servomotor with suitable coupling, feedback path, summing amplifier, power amplifier. - [Security & Fire Alarm Trainer Kit MODEL ELTR 034F](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/security-fire-alarm-trainer-kit-model-eltr-034f/): Sci-tech Fire Alarm System Training Kit Model ELTR 033F has been created for learning alarm equipments in order to prevent an accident that may cause in the residence, building or factory. The equipments consist of with Sirens, Bell, smoke detector, Gas detector, Temperature detector, Movable detector, Flood detector etc. It's design based on panel system. There is symbol or block diagram on each panel by silk screen method. The panels are slide type in aluminium sections mounting stand as per DIN standards used internationally. All connecting points via safety socket. - [Electrical Wiring Trainer Kit MODEL ELTR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-wiring-trainer-kit-model-eltr-033/): Sci-tech Electrical Wiring Trainer Kit Model ELTR 033 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as a wireman/installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [TORQUE, SPEED AND POWER METER TRAINER Model ELTR 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torque-speed-and-power-meter-trainer-model-eltr-032/): With the performance and features of any high end torque testing system. This system is modular meaning that you can expand your torque range needs as your needs change. No need to buy a new electronic tester for every torque range. The meter will automatically detect the range of the transducer attached and set all calibration data automatically (smart transducers). This is the last torque tester you will ever need since it has all the necessary Features and modes and will adapt to any torque transducer -we guarantee it this tester will test all your torque wrenches (even electric torque screwdrivers) and give you the confidence that your tools are within specification. Anywhere there is a torque wrench for production there should also be one of these torque testers - [TRANSFORMER TRAINER MODEL ELTR 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transformer-trainer-model-eltr-031/): - Each of following standalone Electrical trainers may need a set of associated panels which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [Synchronous Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/synchronous-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-030/): TEST RACK/INSTRUMENTATION A] Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] - [Servo Machines Test Bench Model ELTR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/servo-machines-test-bench-model-eltr-029/): Sci-tech Servo-Machines Test Bench Model ELTR 029 is a complete testing system for examining electrical machines and drives. It consists of a digital controller, a brake and the ‘Machines Edumac-soft ‘ software. The system combines state-of-the-art technology with ease of operation. The system also allows manual and automated synchronization to be carried out. - [Safety Electricity Trainer Model ELTR028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/safety-electricity-trainer-model-eltr028/): Sci-tech Safety Electricity Model ELTR 028 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and safety factors study in electrical installations and services. The system consists of a bench top work area which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. The trainer uses real electrical components to teach the students various parameters required to test and understand safety standards through study of insulation characteristics, ground resistance, etc. - [Primary & Intermediate Electrical Maintenance Course Trainer Model ELTR 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/primary-intermediate-electrical-maintenance-course-trainer-model-eltr-027/): Sci-tech Primary & Intermediate Electrical Maintenance Course Trainer Model SCI-PIEMCT is designed to provide student with full training of various motors and electrical equipment & devices, their control circuit technologies that are used to control the parameters in various applications around the world. - [Electrical Power System Trainer: Transmission Line Simulator Model ELTR 026A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-power-system-trainer-transmission-line-simulator-model-eltr-026a/): Part of the Modular Power Systems range, the Transmission Line Simulator investigates single-phase and three-phase transmission lines. • Self-contained teaching module, ideal for class and project work • Part of Sci-tech Modular Power System – can connect to other parts of the system for even more experiments • Allows realistic studies of short, medium and long-distance transmission lines under variable load and power factor conditions, as well as with inserted faults • Fault application switch and earth fault resistors allow studies of earth fault currents and the operation of relays of varying sensitivity - [Power Transmission Line Trainer Model ELTR 025C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-transmission-line-trainer-model-eltr-025c/): High-voltage networks are usually operated with voltages in the region of 110 kV to 380 kV, whereby urban areas and large-scale industrial facilities are supplied with 110 kV, and 380 kV is used for long-distance transmission lines. The line simulation system is designed for operation at model voltages between 110 V and 380 V. Various voltage levels and line lengths can be selected via corresponding overlay masks. - [Power Distribution Trainer Model ELTR 025B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-distribution-trainer-model-eltr-025b/): Electrical power at large switching stations is distributed almost exclusively using double bus-bar systems. These stations incorporate switching matrices for connecting the two bus-bars, the incoming and outgoing feeder cubicles as well as the measurement fields. - [Power Engineering Trainer Model ELTR 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-engineering-trainer-model-eltr-026/): Each of following independent PET trainer may need a few set of associated panels (7-8 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum profile flat demo panel system. Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection 4. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [Electrical Power System Trainer: Distribution System Model ELTR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-power-system-trainer-distribution-system-model-eltr-025/): • Self-contained teaching module, ideal for class and project work • Part of Sci-tech’s Modular Power System – can connect to other parts of the system for even more experiments • Allows investigations of radial and ring-main distribution circuits • Examines transmission efficiency, voltage drop and voltage regulation, effect of cable size, and the effect of transformation. Part of the Modular Power System range, the Distribution Trainer examines different parts of electrical power distribution, from basic circuits to balanced and unbalanced three-phase systems. The console has two working sections: • an upper panel that shows the basics of distribution, and • a lower panel that shows more advanced three-phase power distribution.   - [Photovoltaic Solar Energy Demonstrator Model ELTR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/photovoltaic-solar-energy-demonstrator-model-eltr-024/): Sci-tech Photovoltaic Solar Energy Demonstrator Model ELTR 024 demonstrator is designed to enhance student study the solar photovoltaic cell converting solar energy into electric energy. It comes with comprehensive data acquisition software enable easier to visualize the experiments. The trainer is made of aluminum anodize profile frame mounted with castor roller, two unit of photovoltaic cell is mounted on the frame, with angle adjustment mechanism incorporated. - [Automotive in Line Diesel Fuel Injection Pump Model AM 069M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-in-line-diesel-fuel-injection-pump-model-am-069m/): Diesel Fuel Pump, Direct In-line injector - [Automotive Ignition System Model AM 068](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-system-model-am-068/): Ignition System - [Automotive Hydraulic Control Clutch Model AM 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-control-clutch-model-am-067/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Control Clutch Model AM 067 is used at carefully cut section of an hydraulic circuit controlling a diaphragm clutch for cars. - [Motor Speeds Control Trainer MODEL ELTR 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motor-speeds-control-trainer-model-eltr-023/): - Easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - Facilitates easy learning about operative characteristics of ubiquitous squirrel cage induction motor. - [Automotive Generator Model AM 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-generator-model-am-066/): Generator - [Motor & Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motor-control-technology-trainer-model-eltr-022/): Sci-tech Motor & Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 022 is designed to provide student with various motors and their control technologies that are used to control the motor parameters in various applications around the world. With the rapid development of automatic control techniques, the new control components also have been developed in recent years that enrich the motor control functions and attract different type of applications. Control of various type of motors using different types of control components required for various applications have been incorporated in this trainer required for ‘Electro-mechanical courses in universities. - [Automotive Electric Fuel Pump Model AM 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electric-fuel-pump-model-am-065/): Electric Fuel Pump - [Machine Tools Control Circuit Technology Trainer Model ELTR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/machine-tools-control-circuit-technology-trainer-model-eltr-021/): Sci-tech Machine Tools Control Circuit Technology Trainer Model ELTR 021 is designed to provide student with full training on study and fault finding in machine tool control circuits. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of maintenance electricians in circuits used for control of ‘Lathe machines’, ‘Universal milling machines’, ‘Radial drilling machine’ and ‘Boring machine’. - [Automotive Double Disk Clutch Model AM 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-double-disk-clutch-model-am-064/): Sci-tech Automotive Double Disk Clutch Model AM 064 is one of the most common car clutch single disk type. - [Industrial Installation – Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Motor/Generator & Trainer MODEL ELTR 20TMGM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-motor-generator-trainer-model-eltr-20tmgm/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits - Each panel is made of non-breakable tough acrylic plate and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection - Numerous possibilities of testing of motors, transformers, electrical circuits. - [Automotive Diesel Injection Pump Element Model AM 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-injection-pump-element-model-am-063/): Diesel Injection Pump Element - [Automotive Cross - sectional view of Throttle body, Surge tank, Injector Model AM 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cross-sectional-view-of-throttle-body-surge-tank-injector-model-am-062/): Cross - sectional view of Throttle body, Surge tank, Injector, etc. - [Automotive Common Rail High-Pressure Pump Model AM 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-common-rail-high-pressure-pump-model-am-061/): Common Rail High – Pressure Pump - [Automotive Carburetor with Mechanical Fuel Pump Model AM 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-carburetor-with-mechanical-fuel-pump-model-am-060/): Carburetor with Mechanical Fuel Pump - [Automotive Automatic Gearbox Model AM 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-automatic-gearbox-model-am-059/): Automatic Gearbox (3 Speed + Reverse) - [Sectioned Alternator Model AM 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-alternator-model-am-058/): Alternator - [Sectioned Air Conditioning System Model AM 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-air-conditioning-system-model-am-057/): Air Conditioning System (on base) - [Industrial Installation Trainer MODEL ELTR 20](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-trainer-model-eltr-20/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements for high voltage circuits - Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screwless overlays showing circuits diagrams & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connection - [Automotive Air Compressor Model AM 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-compressor-model-am-056/): Air Compressor - [Industrial Automation Trainer Model ELTR 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-automation-trainer-model-eltr-019/): Sci-tech Industrial Automation Trainer Model ELTR 019 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in industrial applications. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in industrial inverters, motors, machine tools, industrial controls & lightings. The trainer consists of training cabinet, nets orifice plate, power control panel, PLC, inverter, electrical components, three phase asynchronous motor, optional computer/laptop, etc. - [Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-work-bench-model-eltr-017m/): Sci-tech Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017M is designed for testing of electrical / electronic instruments, industrial and household products. The work bench provides AC & DC power supplies as well as mains power supply sockets where the products under test can be plugged in and tested. AC & DC voltmeters, ampere-meters allows to read the product parameters. - [Automotive Air Compressor Twin Cylinders Model AM 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-compressor-twin-cylinders-model-am-055/): Air Compressor Two Cylinders - [Elevator Lift Trainer Model ELTR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/elevator-lift-trainer-model-eltr-018/): I Elevator machine room: include traction machine, brake, speed limiter, traction sheave guard, guide pulley or secondary sheave, hand winding device wheel, control console, power switch, well lighting switch 1. Well part: lift car, lift car guide rails, counter-weight guide rail, counter-weight shelf, buffer, limit switch, controlling cable, speed limiter, wire rope tension loading. 2. lift car part: lift car, safety tongs, guide shoe, gate power operator, levelling device, elevator operation panel, lift car inside command button, indicator, lift car lighting system, lift car maintenance box, lift car door. 3. Elevator landing door component: landing door, call button box, floor displayer, door mechanical locker, elevator electric interlock. - [Automotive Motorized Two Stroke Petrol Model AM 054M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motorized-two-stroke-petrol-model-am-054m/): Sci-tech Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 054M is a manual Driven engine - [Electronic & Electrical Work Benches ELTR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-electrical-work-benches-eltr-017/): Model ELTR 017A - Electrical Work Bench Model ELTR 017B - Electronics Work Bench - [Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrician-technology-trainer-model-eltr-016/): Sci-tech Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 016 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and safety factors study in electrical installations and services. The training system consists of training platform, powqer control panel, instrument unit, circuit load components unit, electrician’s law practice, three phase load unit, transformer training unit, fluorescent lamp training unit, stainless steel net board, three phase asynchronous motor and the experiment uses the three phase motor components, etc. - [Automotive Motorized Two Stroke Petrol Model AM 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motorized-two-stroke-petrol-model-am-054/): 2-Stroke Petrol Engine Model (on base) - [Electrical wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-wiring-motor-control-technology-trainer-model-eltr-015/): Sci-tech Electrical Wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 015 is designed to provide student with full training on Electrical Wiring and motors control circuits, their control circuit technologies. The Trainer is mainly to offer exhaustive training in wiring, assembling circuits using electrical devices, relays, contactors, thermal protection devices, time relays, limit switches, three phase motors, jump line, etc. - [Electrical Lighting Trainer MODEL ELTR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-lighting-trainer-model-eltr-014/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 014 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [Automotive Transmission System Model AM 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-transmission-system-model-am-053/): Sci-tech Automatic Transmission System Model AM 053, carefully sectioned, complete with hydraulic converter and epicyclical gear change with 3 forward speeds + reverse. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine with PushRods, Rocker arm & Twin O/H Camshaft Pushrods and Rocker Arms Model AM 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-with-pushrods-rocker-arm-twin-o-h-camshaft-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-model-am-052/): Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine with Pushrods, Rocker Arms With Twin Overhead Camshaft. - [Electrical Installation Trainer MODEL ELTR 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-trainer-model-eltr-013/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 013 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Toothed Belt Drive) Model AM 051TBD](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-toothed-belt-drive-model-am-051tbd/): Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Pushrods and Rocker Arms With Toothed Belt Drive. - [Automotive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Chain Drive) Model AM 051CD](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-chain-drive-model-am-051cd/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Pushrods and Rocker Arms (Chain Drive) - [Automotive 4 Cylinder 4 stroke Petrol Engine Pushrods and Rocker Arms Model AM 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-pushrods-and-rocker-arms-model-am-051/): Four Cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine With Pushrods and Rocker Arms. - [Automotive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft with Clutch Gearbox Electronic Injection Model AM 050EI](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-overhead-camshaft-with-clutch-gearbox-electronic-injection-model-am-050ei/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft, Clutch, Gearbox & Electronic Injection. - [Electrical Installations Trainer Series Series ELTR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installations-trainer-series-series-eltr-012/): Model ELTR 012A - Electrical Safety & Protection Trainer Model ELTR 012B - Electrical Industrial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 012C - Electrical Industrial Installation Fault Simulator Trainer Model ELTR 012D - Electrical Hospital Signaling Trainer Model ELTR 012E - Electrical Residential Installations Trainer Model ELTR 012F - Electrical Residential Electric Wiring Trainer Model ELTR 012G - Anti-theft Electrical Trainer Sci-tech Electrical Installations Trainers Series ELTR 012 provides the technical institute students the knowledge of electrical circuitry for both residential and industrial wiring and circuits. The various trainers are structured so that they can be tailor-made for different training levels by selecting the desired trainers as well as the electrical parts, components and connection accessories. Accessories such as power supply, work bench, panels of various formats combine to make the trainers. - [ELECTRICAL MACHINES TRAINER Model ELTR 011T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-machines-trainer-model-eltr-011t/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements. - All machines are mounted on finely painted sturdy base frame with easy machine inter-changeability. Use of gear coupling facilitates screw-less coupling. - With due emphasis on student safety machines operate up to 300W power levels and up to 1500 RPM, without compromising on didactic use. It is possible to draw all graphs. - [Four Stroke Four Cylinder Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft with Clutch, Gearbox & Carburetor Model AM 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/four-stroke-four-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-overhead-camshaft-with-clutch-gearbox-carburetor-model-am-050/): Four Stroke Four Cylinder Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft with Clutch, Gearbox & Carburetor - [Automotive Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Model AM 049M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-model-am-049m/): Sci-tech Four Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 049M is a 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Diesel Engine – Motor Driven Actual Cut Section Working Model with Valve Timing Attachment. - [ELECTRICAL MACHINES TRAINER Model ELTR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-machines-trainer-model-eltr-011-2/): - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to use of 4mm sturdy Shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangements. - All machines are mounted on finely painted sturdy base frame with easy machine inter-changeability. Use of gear coupling facilitates screw-less coupling. - With due emphasis on student safety machines operate up to 300W power levels and up to 1500 RPM, without compromising on didactic use. It is possible to draw all graphs. - [Automotive Four cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine OHC with Electronic Injection Model AM 049EI](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-ohc-with-electronic-injection-model-am-049ei/): Four Cylinder four stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft & Electronic Injection - [Automotive Four cylinder Four stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Model AM 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-overhead-camshaft-model-am-049/): Four cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine With Overhead Camshaft, Carburetor type - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Recoil Start Model AM 048RC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-diesel-engine-recoil-start-model-am-048rc/): Single cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Recoil Start - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Electric start Model AM 048E](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-electric-start-model-am-048e/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Electric Start mounted on work-bench - [Automotive Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine, Hand Crank Operated Model AM 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-diesel-engine-hand-crank-operated-model-am-048/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Diesel Engine with Hand-crank operation - [ELECTRICAL INDUSTRIAL LAB TRAINER MODEL ELTR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-industrial-lab-trainer-model-eltr-010/): - Each of following standalone Electrical trainers may need a set of associated panels which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. - Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [ELECTRICAL VOLTAGE / CURRENT / ENERGY / WATT MEASUREMENT & CALIBRATION TRAINER Model ELTR 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-voltage-current-energy-watt-measurement-calibration-trainer-model-eltr-009/): A] Aluminum rack 4 x 3 profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. Input 3 phaseDOLStarter panel (EMT1) (10 Shrouded Banana) • 4 poleMCB of 415 V/2A . • DOL9A Contactor with 230V / 50Hz / 11VACOIL . • Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . - [Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-switchboard-trainer-model-eltr-008/): Sci-tech Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 008 is designed to familiarize with Electrical Switchgears used in industry. This is a standard industrial switchboard & specially adapted to function as a training unit. It enables switchgears, instrument and protective gears used in normal switchboard to be demonstrated and their functions explained. It is an excellent practice units for students to study its circuitry, dismantle and reassemble components and parts rewire. Compartment doors/covers are hinged. - [Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 007/1Ph ELTR 007/3Ph](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-installation-trainer-model-eltr-007-1ph-eltr-007-3ph/): Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 007 has been designed for learning installation of the electrical equipment and electrical control in single phase as well as three phase circuits. Optionally, transformer winding/re-winding and motor winding re-winding accessories can be provided. The individual units of an experimental set-up are connected via safety sockets which are arranged in large, synoptically graphical symbols or current flow diagrams. The trainer includes wide range of domestic lighting equipment, different types of switches & Protecting Devices used in domestic electric installations. Different measuring Instruments are provided to familiarize with measurement techniques. The trainer can also be used to fault simulation & troubleshooting of electrical installations. - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine (Recoil Start) Model AM 047RC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-recoil-start-model-am-047rc/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Recoil start - [Eddy Current Dynamometers Model ELTR 006 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/eddy-current-dynamometers-model-eltr-006-series/): BASIC UNIT - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Complete instrumentation for experimentation of I.C. Engine performance. - Direct reading of parameters like fuel consumption, air flow, temperature and RPM etc. - Demonstration of performance of I.C. Engine at different load. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [DC Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-005/): A] Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimise shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] [14 Shrouded Banana] - Consist of 2 nos of (96X96mm) Digital meters one each for 3⌀ & 1⌀. Measures V, I, PF (0.2 lag – unity 0.2 lead), Hz. Hence separate analog wattmeters (3⌀, 1⌀) are not needed. - Current specs for 3 meter = 1.5A (Balanced load) and 1A/5A for 1⌀ meter (170-250V). - [BRUSH LESS DC MOTOR TRAINER Model ELTR 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/brush-less-dc-motor-trainer-model-eltr-004/): Easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. - [Building Energy Management System Trainer Model ELTR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/building-energy-management-system-trainer-model-eltr-003/): The trainer is suitable to provide studies of energy distribution & management in a typical industrial building. Provides for all normal types of energy source, sink & transfer mechanism, control over major variables & floor monitoring facilities arranged as rows. - [Asynchronous Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/asynchronous-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-002/): Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system, carrying various high voltage components housed in plastic enclosures (panel) to minimize shock possibility. - Input 3 phase DOL Starter panel (EMT1) [10 Shrouded Banana] - 4 pole MCB of 415 V/2A . - DOL 9A Contactor with 230V / 50 Hz / 11VA COIL . - Bimetallic thermal O/L relay with range 1.4A - 2.3A . Integrated AC (3/1 phase) measurement panel EMT34 Bidirectional optionally with PC interface & multifunction power meter EMT20F [1 phase] - [Automotive Single cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Hand Crank Operated Model AM 047H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-four-stroke-petrol-engine-hand-crank-operated-model-am-047h/): Single Cylinder Four Stroke Petrol Engine, Hand Crank Operated. - [Electricity & Electrical Cables Trainer Model ETR 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electricity-electrical-cables-trainer-model-etr-066/): Sci-tech’ Basic of Electricity & Electrical Cables Trainer Model ETR 066 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Electrical Safety. - [Electricity Lab Trainer Model ETR 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electricity-lab-trainer-model-etr-065/): ‘Sci-tech’ Electricity Lab Trainer Model ETR 065 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Electricity. - [Solar Trainer Kit Model ETR 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/solar-trainer-kit-model-etr-064/): ‘Sci-tech’ Solar Energy Trainer Model ETR 064 is a rouged training system for the Electrical laboratories mounted on two numbers of Aluminum profile rack with sturdy table top flat panel. - [Video Intercom & Video Door Phone Security System Trainer Model ETR 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/video-intercom-video-door-phone-security-system-trainer-model-etr-063/): Security is not a laughing matter. Technology has been a great help in terms of security because it allowed people to stay safe in their homes and offices. Nowadays, the crime rate is rising, and criminals are getting bolder in their plans. While security in one’s home or office is not a requirement anywhere in the world, it is highly recommended to do so to protect the people and assets in the property. When it comes to security technologies, the market has no shortage of it. From CCTV cameras to best wired or wireless video door phone systems, families and businesses can truly improve the safety in their place. Furthermore, they can eliminate any potential threat before it happens. There are security technologies that are directly connected to police stations and fire stations, which mean that triggering them would bring the said forces to one’s home or office without delay. - [Oscillators Trainer Model ETR 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/oscillators-trainer-model-etr-062/): Model ETR 062/1 Model ETR 062/2 Model ETR 062/3 - [Domestic Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-microwave-oven-trainer-kit-model-etr-061/): Sci-tech Domestic Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 061 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Microwave Oven. The complete Block of Microwave Oven is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Domestic Washing Machine Trainer Kit Model ETR 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-washing-machine-trainer-kit-model-etr-060/): Sci-tech Domestic Washing Machine Trainer Kit Model ETR 060 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Washing Machine. The complete Block of Washing Machine is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Domestic Mixer - Grinder Trainer Model ETR 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/domestic-mixer-grinder-trainer-model-etr-059/): Sci-tech Domestic Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 059 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Mixer Grinder. The complete Block of Mixer Grinder is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [LED COLOUR TELEVISION Trainer Model ETR 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/led-colour-television-trainer-model-etr-058/): Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 058 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Multi-media Computer Trainer Model ETR 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-media-computer-trainer-model-etr-056/): Sci-tech Multi-media Computer Trainer Kit Model ETR 056 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Computer. The complete Block of Computer Trainer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [EPABX Trainer Model ETR 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/epabx-trainer-model-etr-055/): Sci-tech EPABX Trainer Model ETR 055 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of EPABX. The complete Block of EPABX is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [DTH Trainer Model ETR 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dth-trainer-model-etr-054/): Sci-tech DTH Trainer Model ETR 054 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of DTH. The complete Block of DTH is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Rectifiers Trainer Model ETR 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rectifiers-trainer-model-etr-053/): Sci-tech RECTIFIER Trainer ETR 053 is divided into different BLOCKS for the benefit of user. - [UPS Trainer Model ETR 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ups-trainer-model-etr-052/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 052 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switching based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of UPS-01 in a very easy way. - [Microwave Oven Trainer Model ETR 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/microwave-oven-trainer-model-etr-051/): Sci-tech Microwave Oven Trainer Kit Model ETR 051 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Microwave Oven. The complete Block of Microwave Oven is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mixer-grinder-trainer-model-etr-050/): Sci-tech Mixer Grinder Trainer Model ETR 050 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Mixer Grinder. The complete Block of Mixer Grinder is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-phone-trainer-model-etr-049/): Sci-tech Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 049 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of 2G Dual SIM Mobile phone. The complete Block of Mobile Phone is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Computer LAPTOP Trainer Model ETR 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-laptop-trainer-model-etr-048/): Sci-tech Laptop Trainer Model ETR 048 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of Laptop. The complete Block of Laptop Trainer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [3 in 1 Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/3-in-1-laser-printer-trainer-model-etr-047/): Sci-tech 3 IN 1 Laser Printer Trainer Model ETR 047 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of 3 IN 1 Laser Printer Trainer. The complete Block of 3 IN 1 Laser Printer is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Automotive Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 131](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-131/): Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Box Model AM 189](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-pinion-power-steering-box-model-am-189/): Rack & Pinion Power Steering Box - [Automotive Operating 2 Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-operating-2-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-130/): Operating Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 242](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-brake-system-trainer-model-am-242/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 242 provides knowledge and skills for the correct and responsible maintenance and repair of hydraulic brake system. - [Automotive Front Axle Steering Geometry Trainer Model AM 188](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-steering-geometry-trainer-model-am-188/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Steering Geometry Trainer Model AM 188 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 129W](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-129w/): Water Cooled Four Stroke Diesel Engine - [Automotive Drum & Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 241](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-drum-disc-brake-system-trainer-model-am-241/): Sci-tech Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 241 performs and exhibits actual brake operations in automobile. - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 129](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-129/): Four Stroke Diesel Engine - [Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-power-steering-trainer-model-am-187m/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Three Types of Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187M consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Car ABS Trainer Model AM 355](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-abs-trainer-model-am-355/): The modern automobiles are equipped with Anti-Lock Braking systems for passenger safety. - [Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section Model AM 69 M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-cylinder-section-model-am-69-m/): Sci-tech Automotive Brake Master Cylinder. - [Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-power-steering-trainer-model-am-187/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Brake Booster Section Model AM 69B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-booster-section-model-am-69b/): Automotive Brake Booster. - [Automotive Front Axle Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tyres Mechanism Model AM 186](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-steering-suspension-brake-tyres-mechanism-model-am-186/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tyres Mechanism Trainer Model AM 186 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/alignment system. - [Automotive Steering System with McPherson Suspension Model AM 185](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-system-with-mcpherson-suspension-model-am-185/): Steering System with McPherson Suspension - [Automotive Twin Circuit Drum And Disc Brake Model AM 163](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-circuit-drum-and-disc-brake-model-am-163/): Twin Circuit Drum and Disc Brake - [Steering Geometry Model AM 184](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steering-geometry-model-am-184/): Composed of: Training model designed and built to easily demonstrate various angles of balance and geometry of motor vehicle fore-carriages. - [Steering Box Group Model AM 183](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steering-box-group-model-am-183/): Steering Box Group - [Automotive Hydraulic – Pneumatic Braking System Model AM 207](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-model-am-207/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Pneumatic Braking System. - [Automotive Rack and Pinion Steering Box Model AM 182](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-and-pinion-steering-box-model-am-182/): Rack and Pinion Steering Box - [Automotive Braking System (Disc Brake) Model AM 161](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-disc-brake-model-am-161/): Disc Brake, sectioned - [Automotive ABS Braking System Model AM 164](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-abs-braking-system-model-am-164/): ABS Braking System. - [Automotive Motronic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 180](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motronic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-trainer-model-am-180/): Actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. - [Automotive LH-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 179](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-lh-jetroic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-trainer-model-am-179/): Sci-tech Automotive LH-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 179 is * Made up of actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. - [Drum Brake System Model AM504](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drum-brake-system-model-am504/): The master cylinder is connected by tubing to wheel cylinder at each of four wheels. The system is filled with brake fluid under light pressure when brakes are not in operation. - [Automotive Twin Line Hydraulic-Pneumatic Braking System Model AM 203](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-line-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-model-am-203/): Twin Line Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System - [Advanced Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer Demonstrator Model AM 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-truck-air-brake-with-abs-trainer-demonstrator-model-am-021/): Sci-tech Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer. - [Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Demonstrator Model AM 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-basic-hydraulic-dual-circuit-brake-system-demonstrator-model-am-020/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Demonstrator. - [Automotive K-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Model AM 177](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-k-jetroic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-model-am-177/): Sci-tech Automotive K-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 177 features: * Made up of actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. * Original circuit symbols are printed on the rear of the board, which can be used as a wiring plug board for various electrical exercises. - [Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-double-circuit-brake-system-simulator-model-am-019/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 019 is composed by authentic elements from the braking system of a medium powered vehicle. - [Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 176](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-demonstration-trainer-model-am-176/): Base Stand: This is made up of Aluminum bound sheets & Sections. This is painted specially with Powder coating. All equipment are mounted on base stand. Spark Plugs: Trainer consists of Spark plugs, which are connected in S.I.Engines are shown on the panel. These spark plugs spark for the combustion of the fuel and hence power is generated in the engines due to combustion. So the main purpose of Spark plug in the engine is to ignite the fuel is given through the distributor according to firing of engine. - [Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-brake-system-trainer-model-am-018/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 018 provides knowledge and skills for the correct and responsible maintenance and repair of hydraulic brake system. - [Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 175](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-demonstration-trainer-model-am-175/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 175 is designed to demonstrate to students the working principles behind the automotive vehicle ignition system. Through the distributor, the alternator supplies power at regular intervals to the spark plugs. - [Automotive Fuel Injection System Trainer Model AM 174](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-fuel-injection-system-trainer-model-am-174/): Carrier : Corrosion-resistance aluminum profile construction and swivel caster. Dimension in mm : 1500L X 1800H X 400W; Weight : @130 Kgs. Power Source : 240Vac 50Hz, @10A - [Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Demonstrator Model AM 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-drum-and-disc-brake-system-demonstrator-model-am-017/): Sci-tech Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 017 performs and exhibits actual brake operations in automobile. - [Electronic Fuel Injector Tester Model AM 173](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-fuel-injector-tester-model-am-173/): For testing petrol and diesel fuel injector opening pressure, spray patterns and leaks - [Automotive Car ABS Trainer Model AM 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-abs-trainer-model-am-016/): The modern automobiles are equipped with Anti-Lock Braking systems for passenger safety. - [Automotive EFI Ignition System Trainer Model AM 172](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-efi-ignition-system-trainer-model-am-172/): Sci-tech Automotive EFI Ignition Demonstrator Model AM 172 demonstrates fully operational Multi Point EFI system. Using original components and clearly laid out display board mounted on an integrated floor stand, made from powder coated steel, mounted onto wheels for mobility enables ease of demonstratopm. The engine sensors have a signal generator to simulate various engine conditions and a corresponding electrical meter that continuously monitors the signal. The effect of altering the sensor condition can be immediately apparent on the meters. The Electrical wiring diagram is provided in a special design panel to incorporate Input / Output connections from sensors and ECU. Original Car ECU is a source and programmable and have the ability to connect to a PC, for programming and displaying system data. - [Automotive Distributor, Ignition Coil & Spark Plug Model AM 171](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-distributor-ignition-coil-spark-plug-model-am-171/): Sci-tech Automotive Distributor, Ignition Coil & Spark Plug Model AM 171 demonstrates the operating principle and cross sectional view of distributor, ignition coil and spark plug. - [Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section Model AM 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-cylinder-section-model-am-015/): Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Test Bench Model AM 170](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-injection-system-test-bench-model-am-170/): Sci-tech Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Test Bench Model AM 170 is manual operating type and includes diesel fuel supply system. Test stand is a kind of motor direct output test stand, it adopts advanced technology of frequency conversion speed-adjusting, digital display and automatic control of temperature with the advantages of good speed-regulating performance, accurate measurement, easy to operate, and low noise - [Automotive Brake Booster Section Model AM 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-booster-section-model-am-014/): Sci-tech Automotive Brake Booster Section - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Model AM 169](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-injection-system-model-am-169/): Sci-tech Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Model AM 169 is motorized operating type and includes diesel fuel supply system.   - [Automotive Auto Ignition System with Engine, Demonstrator Model AM 168](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-auto-ignition-system-with-engine-demonstrator-model-am-168/): Sci-tech Automotive Automatic Ignition Demonstrator Model AM 168, complete with Engine, demonstrates the automotive spark ignition system. - [Automotive Twin Line Hydraulic-Pneumatic Braking System Demonstrator Model AM 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-line-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-demonstrator-model-am-013/): Twin Line Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System. - [Automotive Transistorized Distributor Ignition Trainer Model AM 167](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-transistorized-distributor-ignition-trainer-model-am-167/): Transistorized Distributor Ignition - [Automotive Twin Circuit Drum And Disc Brake Demonstrator Model AM 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-circuit-drum-and-disc-brake-demonstrator-model-am-012/): Twin Circuit Drum and Disc Brake - [Automotive Distributor Ignition Trainer Model AM 166](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-distributor-ignition-trainer-model-am-166/): Distributor Ignition Trainer - [Automotive Hydraulic – Pneumatic Braking System Demonstrator Model AM 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-demonstrator-model-am-011/): Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System - [Automotive Braking System (Drum Brake) Model AM 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-drum-brake-model-am-010/): Drum Brake, sectioned - [Automotive Ignition / Charging Demonstration Trainer Model AM 165](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-charging-demonstration-trainer-model-am-165/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition / Charging Demonstration Trainer Model AM 165 is designed to teach students principles of Ignition system used in modern vehicle through comprehensive practical activities. The activities include semiconductor familiarization, transistor basic circuit, contact breaker ignition, wasted sparked ignition, electronic ignition systems, spark plugs, and alternator charging systems. - [Automotive Braking System (Disc Brake) Model AM 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-disc-brake-model-am-009/): Disc Brake, sectioned - [Differential Gear Assembly Model AM 282](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/differential-gear-assembly-model-am-282-2/): Sci-tech Differential Gear Assembly Model AM282 is an actual Cut Section. - [Gear Box Assembly Model AM 281](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gear-box-assembly-model-am-281/): Sci-tech Synchromesh Gear Box – 4 Forward & 1Reverse Model AM 281 is Actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Petrol Fuel Pump System Model AM 280](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-fuel-pump-system-model-am-280/): Automotive Petrol Fuel Pump System - [Automotive Car Electric Horn Relay Model AM 280](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-electric-horn-relay-model-am-280/): Automotive Car Electric Horn Relay - [Automotive Car Electric Horn Model AM 278](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-electric-horn-model-am-278/): Automotive Car Electric Horn. - [Automotive Piston with Connecting Rod Model AM 277](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-piston-with-connecting-rod-model-am-277/): Automotive Piston with Connecting Rod - [Automotive Brake Master Pump Model AM 276](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-pump-model-am-276/): Automotive Brake Master Pump - [Automotive Ignition Distributor Model AM 275](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-distributor-model-am-275/): The Ignition system distributor is a very important part of the car engine. It serves many important purposes and can be the cause of several engine problems if left uncared for. - [Automotive Cooling System Model AM 274](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cooling-system-model-am-274/): Sci-tech Automotive Cooling System Model AM 274 consists of a working of a cooling system of a car is shown with the help of actual parts assembled on a metal stand. - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Pump Model AM 273](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-pump-model-am-273/): Sci-tech Diesel Fuel Pump System Model AM 273. - [Automotive Tractor with Diesel Engine Model AM 272](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-tractor-with-diesel-engine-model-am-272/): Sci-tech Automotive Tractor with Diesel Engine Model AM 272 consists of actual tractor with diesel engine, sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Automotive Two Wheeled Tractor Model AM 271](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-wheeled-tractor-model-am-271/): Sci-tech Automotive Two Wheeled Tractor Model AM 271 consists of two wheel tractor transmission sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Automotive Wheeled Tractor Transmission Model AM 270](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-wheeled-tractor-transmission-model-am-270/): Sci-tech Automotive Wheeled Transmission Model AM 270 consists of two-wheeled tractor transmission sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Differential Gear Assembly Model AM 282](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/differential-gear-assembly-model-am-282/): Sci-tech Differential Gear Assembly Model AM282 is an actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Hybrid Car Engine Cut Section Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hybrid-car-engine-cut-section-model-am-215/): Toyota Prius hybrid engine or any such hybrid engine cutaway provides: • Educationally functioning parallel-type hybrid system running a 1.5L gas engine and Nickel- Hydrogen motor powered by two external sets of electric motors. • Cut-away engine and transmission mounted on a metal frame for clear view of the internal processes. • Display panel at the rear side of the frame exhibits the virtual working status of starting, driving status, high load, deceleration control, and HV battery charging. • Automatically selected power source when starting the motor, driving in normal conditions, and accelerating. • Driving status can be simulated by adjusting the rotary switch located in front of the unit. - [Automotive Heater or Air Conditioner Blower System Trainer Model AM 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-heater-or-air-conditioner-blower-system-trainer-model-am-007/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Magnetic-type motor is designed to handle the demands of continuous operation. - Brushless and magnetic-brush styles available. - Most are equipped with permanently lubricated, self-aligning bearings designed for long life and dependable performance. - [Automotive Independent Rear Model AM 127](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-independent-rear-model-am-127/): Sci-tech Independent Rear Model AM 127 consists of an independent rear suspension of an automobile, sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Electric Cooling Fan Trainer Model AM-006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-cooling-fan-trainer-model-am-006/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Defroster and Control Circuit. - Two (2) Cooling Fans w/ Relays. - Ten (10) Real World Faults for Diagnosis. - Test Points for Diagnosis and Troubleshooting - [Electronic Climate Control System Trainer Model AM 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-climate-control-system-trainer-model-am-005/): - Fully operational climate control trainer manufactured using original components. - Including evaporator, compressor, condenser, associated pipe work, climate control and electronic control. - Based on a Suzuki/Hyundai/Toyota climate control system or optionally regular air-conditioning system - Uses original car ‘Electronic Control Module’ for control of Compressor. - Board mounted in a box section frame with castors. - [CVT Engines Model Series AM 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cvt-engines-model-series-am-126/): These are single - cylinder, two/four - stroke continuously variable transmission engine models of a petrol engine.  4-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Carburettor Model AM 126/C4  4-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Electronic Injection Model AM 126/E4  2-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Carburettor Model AM126/C2 - [Automotive Air-Conditioner Demonstrator Trainer Model AM 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioner-demonstrator-trainer-model-am-004/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioning Demonstrator Trainer Model AM 004 is designed to accelerate student understanding of the automotive air conditioner operating principles and practice. It also enables students to practice and enhance the fault diagnostics and trouble shooting skills. - [Automotive Bus Air-Conditioner Trainer Model AM 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-bus-air-conditioner-trainer-model-am-003/): Sci-tech Automotive Bus Air-Conditioning Trainer Model AM 003 is designed to enhance student study of bus air conditioner trainer. The trainer is fabricated in aluminum profile rack. Mounted with diesel engine couple to open type reciprocal type compressor, other accessories such as fuel tank, air cool radiator, engine speedo meter also incorporated. - [Automotive Turbo Jet Engine (High & Low Pressure Compressor) Model AM 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbo-jet-engine-high-low-pressure-compressor-model-am-125/): Sci-tech Automotive High & Low Pressure Compressors, Turbo Jet Engine Model AM 125 is a super model of a modern two wave turbine shown in detailed construction and operating system of such a motor. - [Automotive Air-Conditioning Simulator Trainer Model AM 002M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioning-simulator-trainer-model-am-002m/): Sci-tech Automatic Air Conditioning Simulator Trainer Model AM 002M is designed to make the students understand components used in the electronic control systems of automobile air conditioning system. The module is fitted with different sensors used in electronic control system. A schematic of air conditioning system components is also printed on the module for easy understanding of the air conditioning system. Fault simulation can be done in this module. - [Automotive Air- Conditioning Simulator Model AM 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioning-simulator-model-am-002/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioning Simulator Model AM 002 is designed for students to study and familiarize the refrigeration cycle and simulate the various type of fault symptoms. The trainer interfaced with Industrial PC, can generate the various types of fault symptoms for user to study and practice the trouble shooting skills. - [Automotive Steering Unit with Suspension & Brakes Model AM 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-unit-with-suspension-brakes-model-am-124/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Unit with Suspension & Brakes Model AM 124 is a Suspension unit of independent Quadrilateral type complete with spring and shock absorber. The globe type steering unit is connected to the spindle through a steering bar, so that the steering operations can be seen. - [Automotive Air-Conditioner Blower Trainer Model AM 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioner-blower-trainer-model-am-001/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioner Blower Trainer Model AM 001 features: - The trainer is part of an electrical system program to present the live operation and study of blow motor systems. - The trainer is provided with instructional materials and diagnostic equipment for use by students and instructors. - The trainer is constructed on laminated plywood. The front panel is texan with 2nd surface graphics. - The supporting legs are made from square steel tubing. - [Automotive Steering Box with Hourglass Screw Model AM 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-box-with-hourglass-screw-model-am-123/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Box with Hourglass Screw Model AM 123 is a carefully cut, sectioned and painted in different colors to well distinguish all internal parts. Supplied mounted on an elegant wooden base. - [Automotive Starter Cut Section Model AM 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starter-cut-section-model-am-122/): Sci-tech Automotive Starter Cut Section Model AM 122 is educational system to study internal structures and the operating principle of passenger car starter by cross-sectioning it. - [Automotive Pumps: Set of Sectioned Models Model AM 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pumps-set-of-sectioned-models-model-am-121/): Sci-tech Set of Sectioned Model Pumps AM 121 is able to demonstrate the working principle of a range of pumps. - [Automotive Sectioned Steering System with Disc & Drum Brake Model AM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-steering-system-with-disc-drum-brake-model-am-120/): Steering System with Disc & Drum Brake - [Coupled Tank Apparatus Model PCT 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coupled-tank-apparatus-model-pct-115/): Sci-tech Coupled Tanks Apparatus Model PCT 115 investigates basic and advanced control engineering principles. This includes the study of static and dynamic systems. It is also an ideal system to use with other control strategies such as fuzzy logic. The PCT 115 shows fluid transport and liquid level control problems in process control. The basic control problem is to regulate the liquid level in one of the tanks by varying the speed of the circulating pump. The user guide includes experiments that cover system modelling using static and transient measurements, steady-state error analysis, transient response studies and Ziegler/Nichols tuning methods. - [Automotive Sectioned Steering System Model AM 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-steering-system-model-am-119/): Steering System - Sectioned - [Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-control-trainer-model-pct-112/): Sci-tech Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 112 allows the investigation of control system principles by using a servo mechanism comprising a dc motor, a variety of sensors and both analogue and digital controllers. Students are also introduced to the fundamental of transducer and signal processing, velocity feedback, closed loop position and speed control. - [Automotive Sectioned Rear Axle Model AM 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-rear-axle-model-am-118/): Rear Axle   - [Vectorial Field-Oriented Servomechanism For Asynchronous Three-Phase Motor Model PCT 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vectorial-field-oriented-servomechanism-for-asynchronous-three-phase-motor-model-pct-111/): In AC servomechanisms of the last years, the vectorial F.O.C. field- oriented control technology is dominating. Used with three-phase asynchronous motors, they allow to reach torque and speed performances, superior to those obtained with traditional scalar technology. Sci-tech Vectorial field-oriented control servomechanism for asynchronous three-phase motor Model PCT 111 enables the student to learn, demonstrate and experiment the main concepts of field oriented control, enriching the personal theoretical background with the practical aspects of industrial design and maintenance. The power of the servomechanism, the circuit solutions, the used components, make the training program to be developed on a totally industrial product and not on a simulator. - [Automotive Sectioned Power Steering Components Model AM 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-power-steering-components-model-am-117/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Power Steering Components Model AM 117 (Recirculation Balls) is made from an original power steering gear and is of self contained type. - [Position Transducer With Synchro-resolver & Signal Conditioner Model PCT 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/position-transducer-with-synchro-resolver-signal-conditioner-model-pct-110/): The use of digital controllers in the regulation of industrial processes implies the need to use transducers providing digital output data. Among these transducers, or sensors, much used is the synchro-resolver, providing two sine analog and isofrequential outputs shifted between them of 90° with amplitude as function of position. Sci-tech POSITION TRANSDUCER WITH SYNCHRO-RESOLVER AND SIGNAL CONDITIONER Model PCT 110. The experiment board mod. G23/EV has been designed to offer the student the possibility to carry out a solid and deep experimentation on the problems concerning position transducer with synchro-resolver. - [Speed & Acceleration Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-acceleration-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-109/): The need to measure and analyze the vibrations producing in the most different structures recently brought to the development of proper transducers transforming the mechanical accelerations into electrical signals. Sci-tech Speed & Acceleration Transducer with Signal Conditioner Model PCT 109 has been designed to enable the student to develop the experiments on the subjects concerning speed and acceleration transducers and the related circuits for signal conditioning. - [Force Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/force-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-108/): The development of automatic weighting, packaging and dosing systems made the force sensor one of the most used transducers in the industrial field. In this context, the experiment board model Scitech Force Transducer with Signal Conditioner Model PCT 108, has been designed to enable the development of experiments on subjects concerning force transducers and conditioning systems of the signal supplied by the same transducers. - [Position Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/position-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-107/): The wide use of digital control systems produced a great development in numerical transducers. In particular, nowadays, numerical position transducers are available providing a numerical representation of angular rotations and linear motions. Both types, Incremental and absolute, are studied with the Sci-tech Position Transducer with Signal conditioner Model PCT 107 - [Automotive Sectioned Mechanic 5 Speed Gearbox Model AM 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-mechanic-5-speed-gearbox-model-am-116/): Mechanic Gearbox (5 Speed + Reverse) - [PC Operated Temperature Control Trainer Model PCT 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-operated-temperature-control-trainer-model-pct-106/): Sci-tech PC Operated Temperature Control System Trainer Model PCT 106 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a temperature controlled system. Electrical oven or hot water bath is used as process. Temperature of this oven/water bath is controlled using a PID Controller. The system incorporates standard industrial components. - [Automotive Sectioned Mechanic 4 Speed Gearbox Model AM 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-mechanic-4-speed-gearbox-model-am-115/): Mechanical Gearbox (4 Speed + Reverse) - [Process Pilot Plant for Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-pressure-control-trainer-model-pct-105/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Pressure Control System Trainer Model PCT 105 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a system to control pressure in a tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. Either compressed air or water is used as media depending on the model selected. 1. This should be a pilot plant designed for the students to familiarize with feedback control scheme used in industry. Following different parameters should be measured, 2. Pressure - [Process Pilot Plant for Level Control Trainer Model PCT 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-level-control-trainer-model-pct-104/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Level Control System Trainer Model PCT 104 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Automotive Sectioned 5 Speed Gearbox + Reducer Model AM 114 Gearbox](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-5-speed-gearbox-reducer-model-am-114-gearbox/): Gearbox with Reducer (4 Speed + Reverse) & (4 Speed + Reserve Reduced) - [Process Pilot Plant for Flow Control Trainer Model PCT 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-flow-control-trainer-model-pct-103/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Flow Control System Trainer Model PCT 103 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Pilot Plant for Temperature Process Control Trainer Model PCT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pilot-plant-for-temperature-process-control-trainer-model-pct-102/): Sci-tech Pilot Process Control Plant for Temperature Control System Trainer Model PCT 102 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a temperature controlled system. Hot/cold water passing through heat exchanger is controlled to obtain the temperature control. The system incorporates standard industrial components. The pilot plant is designed for the students to familiarize with feedback control scheme used in industry. Following different parameters should be measured, 1. Temperature The equipment shall be DCS ready. Software for Bode plot - [Automotive Sectioned Differential with Locking System by Disk Model AM 113](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-differential-with-locking-system-by-disk-model-am-113/): Differential with Locking System by Disk. - [CUT SECTION: RACK AND PINION STEERING GEARS Model 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cut-section-rack-and-pinion-steering-gears-model-112/): Working of high speed moving systems can be studied easily by moving at low speed by external movements. S.P. Engineers have designed the systems, keeping in consideration that all components are exposed & painted with different colours. This makes easy understanding of operation of system. The system is made up from actual working engine/components/systems with a sturdy m.s. structure. The system consists of rack housed in tubular casing as shown in figure. The casing is supported on the frame near its end. The ends of the rack are connected to the track rods with ball and socket joints. The pinion is in mesh with rack. The circular motion of the pinion is transferred into linear rack movement, which is used to turn the vehicle in desired direction through the track rod. - [Process Pilot Plant for Multi- Process Control Trainer Model PCT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-multi-process-control-trainer-model-pct-101/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Multi Process Control Trainer Model PCT 101 is designed to familiarise students with the control of various parameters like flow, level, temperature and pressure. Various control schemes1 such as feed back, feed forward and cascade are demonstrated on a single system. - [Automotive Power Steering (Ball Circulation) Trainer Model AM 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-ball-circulation-trainer-model-am-111/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering (Ball Circulation) Trainer Model AM 111 is a model of power steering hydraulic circuit provided with ball type steering box, hydraulic vane pump, oil tank with relevant filter and connecting pipes. - [Temperature Transducer Trainer Model PCT 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-transducer-trainer-model-pct-061/): Sci-tech Temperature Transducer Trainer Model PCT 061 - [Automotive Continuously Variable Transmission Model AM 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-continuously-variable-transmission-model-am-110/): It is educational system to display internal structures and the operating principle of CVT installed in a passenger car. - [Modular - Sensors Trainer Model PCT 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-sensors-trainer-model-pct-060/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desktop cabinets. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator, Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Automotive Gear Box with Differential Front Drive Model AM 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-gear-box-with-differential-front-drive-model-am-109/): Gearbox with Differential Front Drive (5 Speed + Reverse) - [Temperature Measurement Trainer Model PCT 059 using Thermocouple](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-trainer-model-pct-059-using-thermocouple/): Sensor - K-type Thermocouple is used. - Temperature measurement up to 100ºC - [Automotive Gear Box: Continuously Variable Transmission AM 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-gear-box-continuously-variable-transmission-am-108/): Continuously Variable Transmission CVT GEARBOX on wheels & stand. - [Temperature Measurement Trainer Model PCT 058 using RTD (PT-100)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-trainer-model-pct-058-using-rtd-pt-100/): Sensor - PT-100 Type RTD sensor is used - Temperature measurement up to 100ºC - [Temperature Controller Trainer Model PCT 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-controller-trainer-model-pct-057/): - Temperature controller with facilities for P, I D and relay control blocks. - Operating temperature: Ambient to 90 C. - Separate controls for P, I, D channel gains. - [Exhaust Turbo Charger Sectioned Model AM 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/exhaust-turbo-charger-sectioned-model-am-107/): A turbocharger, or turbo, is a gas compressor used for forced-induction of an internal combustion engine. - [Temperature Regulation & Control Trainer Model PCU 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-regulation-control-trainer-model-pcu-056/): Sci-tech Temperature Regulation & Control Trainer Model PCU 056 consists of four clearly differentiated parts : ● Hydraulic circuit consisting of a lower tank and an upper tank, one centrifugal pump, one flow-meter, three open / closed solenoid valves, one motorized control valve and drainage valves. ● Stirrer, electric heating resistance and temperature sensor (Thermo coupler) ● Digital PID controller with universal input. (Honeywell or equivalent make) - [Displacement Measurement Using LVDT Trainer Model PCT 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/displacement-measurement-using-lvdt-trainer-model-pct-055/): Sci-tech Displacement Measurement Using LVDT Trainer Model PCT 055 is a self-contained stand-alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of displacement measurement using LVDT with following electronic controls: Transducer - LVDT Transducer with transparent enclosure. - Displacementof±5mm - Primary Excitation voltage of Sine wave 1Vp-p - [Stepper Motor Demonstrator: 3.5 Kg cm Torque Motor (with uP interface) Model PCT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-demonstrator-3-5-kg-cm-torque-motor-with-up-interface-model-pct-051/): Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051 is a versatile self - contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a stepper motor with various electronic controls such as electronic switching and Microprocessor based controls. Provision for direct Microprocessor interface is provided. (Microprocessor Trainer Kit is not provided – i.e., it is optional) It consists of the stepper motor and the translator. The Trainer is housed in an elegant cabinet with a well spread intelligently designed multi-colored layout on the front panel. - [Cut Section Model of A Drum Brake Unit Model AM 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cut-section-model-of-a-drum-brake-unit-model-am-106/): The master cylinder is connected by tubing to wheel cylinder at each of four wheels. The system is filled with brake fluid under light pressure when brakes are not in operation - [Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 53](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-control-trainer-model-pct-53/): Sci-tech Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 53 has been designed to demonstrate and provide students hands-on experience on how a pressure loops can be controlled using a microprocessor based controller. The equipment consists of industrial grade instrumentation to exhibit a realistic working environment of standard industrial pressure control loop. - [Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-model-pct-052/): Sci-tech Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 052 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. A Human Machine Interface Device (HMI Touch Screen Panel) is also included to familiarize with machine control. - [Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sci-tech-stepper-motor-demonstrator-model-pct-051/): Sci-tech Stepper Motor Demonstrator Model PCT 051 is a versatile self - contained stand alone unit useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a stepper motor with various electronic controls such as electronic switching and Microprocessor based controls. Provision for direct Microprocessor interface is provided. - [Automotive Clutch Functional Model AM 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-clutch-functional-model-am-105/): Sci-tech Clutch Functional Model AM 105 is an educational system to study internal structures and the operating principle of hydraulic type clutch equipped of passenger car by cross-sectioning it. - [Stability Analysis of Linear Systems: Bode - Plot Demonstrator Model PCT 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-analysis-of-linear-systems-bode-plot-demonstrator-model-pct-050/): Completely self contained stand - alone unit Designed for educational & experimenting purposes Demonstrates the principle and working of various control systems (Type 0, Type 1 & Type 2) for bode plot characteristics - [Alternator Sectioned Model AM 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/alternator-sectioned-model-am-104/): An alternator is an electromechanical device that converts mechanical energy to electrical energy in the form of alternating current. Most alternators use a rotating magnetic field but linear alternators are occasionally used. In principle, any AC electrical generator can be called an alternator, but usually the word refers to small rotating machines driven by automotive and other internal combustion engines. Alternators in power stations driven by steam turbines are called turbo-alternators. - [Speed Measurement Model PCT 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-measurement-model-pct-049/): Sci-tech Speed Measurement Model PCT 049 uses Speed Sensing magnetic pick-up Transducers - Motor with speed varying from 0-25000rpm & rotating slotted wheel having 8 slots, - Individual signal conditioning circuit with programmable threshold comparator. - F to V Converter with span & zero amplifiers. - [Transducers Sensor Trainer Model PCT 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transducers-sensor-trainer-model-pct-048/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Model of Air Brake System Model AM 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/model-of-air-brake-system-model-am-103/): SYSTEM FEATURES  Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design  All working Systems can be studied to their operations.  Cut sections are painted with different colours.  All-important parts are well elaborated.  Slide, Charts, CBT as an optional Accessories - [Level Process Control Trainer Model PCT 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-process-control-trainer-model-pct-047/): The Sci-tech Level Process Control Trainer Model PCT 047 is designed to facilitate the depiction of a typical control loop based on the example of a liquid-level control system. The unit includes a tank with pump that pumps water into a transparent container. The level of the water in the tank is determined using an electronic pressure sensor. Excess water returns to the tank via an overflow. A pneumatically operated modulating control valve is used as the actuator. - [Automotive 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine with K-Jetronic Ignition Model AM 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-k-jetronic-ignition-model-am-102/): Sci-tech 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine with K-Jetronic Ignition Model AM 102 engine unit is carefully sectioned for training purpose, which shows every part and is complete with all its fittings. - [Transducers - Sensors Trainer Model PCT 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transducers-sensors-trainer-model-pct-046/): - Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desktop cabinets. - Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator, Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. - [Automotive Two Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-petrol-engine-model-am-101/): Two Stroke Petrol Engine - [Sensor Trainer Model PCT 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sensor-trainer-model-pct-045/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk. Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like Power supplies, DPMs, Computer Interface, Bar graph LED indicator Function Generator etc. while the central slot will carry replaceable experiment panel secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure. Has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & its connection tag numbers for easy connectivity. Hands on learning by plotting sensors characteristics. Set of users guide provided with each Unit. Data aquistion control trainer (Labview based EXE program using MIT3/MIT6/ Stepper motor P25 panel). Labview not in scope of supply. Labview is trademark of NI. - [Automotive Worm and Sector Steering Box Model AM 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-and-sector-steering-box-model-am-100/): Worm and Sector Steering Box - [Pressure Measurement with Pressure Generator Model PCT 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-measurement-with-pressure-generator-model-pct-044/): Transducer - Resistive Pressure Transducer with transparent enclosure. - Pressure of 0-300mm hg / 6psi - Primary Excitation voltage of 5V DC - [Automotive Worm and Roller Steering Box Model AM 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-and-roller-steering-box-model-am-099/): Worm and Roller Steering Box - [Advanced PLC Trainer Using Siemens Simatic S7 PLC Model PCT 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-using-siemens-simatic-s7-plc-model-pct-043/): Siemens S7-221 PLC Training Equipment w/ Siemens PLC Programming Training Lessons The only PLC equipment we offer is PLC training equipment. Our PLC Trainers are standard educational equipment for manufacturing training and the individual. We include Siemens PLC programming training and examples so the PLC Trainer can be used for self paced PLC programming training too. One of the very common PLC Training Equipment to Schools, Universities, Corporations and Governments. - [Automotive Water Pump Model AM 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-water-pump-model-am-098/): Water Pump - [Advanced PLC Trainer Using Micrologix PLC Model PCT 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-using-micrologix-plc-model-pct-042/): Sci-tech Advanced Micrologix PLC Trainer Model PCT 042 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. The PLC can be connected to other input & output devices (Sensors, transducers & relays etc.). - [Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-plc-trainer-model-pct-041/): Sci-tech Advanced PLC Trainer Model PCT 041 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The PLC trainer can be used control Pneumatic, Hydraulic or other application devices & systems. A Human Machine Interface Device (HMI Touch Screen Panel) is also included to familiarize with machine control. - [Automotive Vacuum Power Brakes for Car Model AM 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-vacuum-power-brakes-for-car-model-am-097/): Vacuum Power Brakes for Car - [PLC Trainer – Omron PLC Model PCT 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-trainer-omron-plc-model-pct-040-2/): Sci-tech PLC Trainer with Omron PLC Model PCT 040 is designed to familiarize students with PLC Controller & its programming techniques. The Trainer has Input & Output devices (Switches & Indicators) that can be wired to PLC to test the program. The PLC Input / Output terminals are connected to sockets that can be connected by cables to Switches & Indicators for testing of the program. The setup is mounted on Aluminum frame. A synopsis is provided showing Electrical connections of PLC so that wiring of PLC can be understood. - [Automotive Two-Stroke Petrol Engine with Gearbox Model AM 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-petrol-engine-with-gearbox-model-am-096/): Two Stroke Petrol Engine with Gearbox Air - Cooled. - [PLC Controlled Pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-controlled-pneumatic-trainer-model-pct-039/): Sci-tech PLC Controlled Pneumatic Trainer Model PCT 039 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in pneumatic applications. The trainers enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in pneumatic controls. The trainer consists of aluminium profile based stand that is mounted on a work table with wheels. Control panel is pneumatic controlling panel, equipped with control way of PLC connection interface and relay, its electrical system is independent control mode, with no interference with each other and uses safety low voltage of 24V DC. - [PLC Controlled Hydraulic Trainer Model PCT 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plc-controlled-hydraulic-trainer-model-pct-038/): Sci-tech PLC Controlled Hydraulic Trainer Model PCT 038 is designed to provide student with full training on study of PLC control in hydraulic applications. The trainer enables theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of PLC based operations in hydraulic controls. The trainer consists of aluminium profile based stand that is mounted on a work table with wheels. Hydraulic Control panel with PLC connection interface and relay with two control modes, its electrical system is independent control mode, with no interference with each other and uses safety low voltage of 24V DC. - [Mini- PLC Trainer Model PCT 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mini-plc-trainer-model-pct-037/): Scitech –Mini-PLC Trainer Model PCT 037 is a complete laboratory training system, introducing the student to the operation, programming and troubleshooting of modern programmable logic controllers. A complete curriculum is provided incorporating many learning activities related to basic sequence, circuit flow, ladder logic programming and trouble shooting. Many activities reflect realistic industrial applications. This product, together with its associated student manual and programming manual, creates a complete introductory course in PLCs, for industrial training applications as well as in the educational learning. - [Flow Process Control system Model PCT 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-process-control-system-model-pct-036/): Sci-tech Flow Process Control system Model PCT 036 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Process Control Engineering: Escalator Module Model PCT 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-engineering-escalator-module-model-pct-035/): Sci-tech 3-floor Escalator Training Module Model PCT 035 is designed as a sample for electromechanical control and PLC applications. Its transparent structure is preferred to examine the electrical connections and mechanical parts. Escalator integrated drive and controller is a combination of an escalator drive and an escalator controller. It comes with anti-interference capability and design exceeding the highest industrial design standard, and features compact structure, small size, few wire connection, and high reliability. It is also easy for operation and economical. - [Process Control Engineering: Elevator Module Model PCT 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-engineering-elevator-module-model-pct-034/): Sci-tech 3/4-floor Elevator Training Module Model PCT 034 is designed as a sample for electromechanical control and PLC applications. Its transparent structure is preferred to examine the electrical connections and mechanical parts. Square anodized aluminum profile is used in the construction of the set. - [Level Control Trainer Model PCT 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-control-trainer-model-pct-033/): Sci-tech Level Control Trainer Model PCT 033 offers the complete closed loop of a filing level control system. The concept and equipment permit the experimental examination of all important problems found in control technology. A transparent plastic cylinder is used as the filling level tank, into which a centrifugal pump moves water from a tank with sight glass. The filling level is recorded by a pressure transducer, which permits the further processing of the measured value by emitting a standardized current signal. The actuator in the circuit is a pneumatic control valve. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The entire trainer is mounted on a movable frame with four castors. - [Simulated Process PID Control System Trainer Model PCT 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simulated-process-pid-control-system-trainer-model-pct-032/): Sci-tech Simulated Process PID Control System Trainer Model PCT 032 consists of: - Completely self contained stand - alone unit - Demonstrates the principle & working of a Proportional Integral Derivative (PID) Control System (Simulated Process) - Electronic simulation used for the process under study for easy and better understanding - [Gas Absorption Unit Model PCT 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-unit-model-pct-031/): Sci-tech Gas Absorption Unit Model PCT 031 is designed to demonstrate & analyze principle of gas absorption by means of liquids (solvent absorption). The unit comes complete with a packed column, a bottom cooler, a feed vessel and a circulation pump. The unit allows students to run experiments on gas absorption, e.g. the absorption of carbon dioxide into water. Sampling points are provided for analysis purposes. Other gas absorption processes that are used in the chemical industry such as the absorption of sulphur dioxide, hydrogen sulphide, ammonia, hydrogen chloride,nitric oxides, etc. can be studied but care must be exercised to ensure proper safety and disposal procedures. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [P, PI, PID Controller Simulator Trainer Model PCT 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/p-pi-pid-controller-simulator-trainer-model-pct-030/): Simulated blocks - Dead time (transportation lag), - Integrator, - Time constant - Error detector and gain. - [Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-training-plant-model-pct-029/): Sci-tech Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 029 offers the complete closed loop of a filling level control system. The concept and equipment permit the experimental examination of all important problems found in control technology. A transparent plastic cylinder is used as the filling level tank, into which a centrifugal pump moves water from a tank with sight glass. The filling level is recorded by a pressure transducer, which permits the further processing of the measured value by emitting a standardized current signal. The actuator in the circuit is a pneumatic control valve. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The entire trainer is mounted on a movable frame with four castors. - [Flow and Level Cascade Process Trainer Model PCT 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-and-level-cascade-process-trainer-model-pct-028/): Sci-tech Flow and Level Cascade Process Trainer Model PCT 028 is designed to enhance student understanding of the operating principal of the industrial process control of level cascade flow technology. Using scaled down miniature industrial flow and level control plant, consisting of two water tanks, upper and lower tanks, with circulating pump which will circulates the water for lower tank to upper tank, if the level of the upper tank reaches the required level, then the bypass valve starts opening to divert the flow back to the pump inlet. Student can experience the method of adjusting the bypass valve and experience the application of the plant system. - [Multi-Process Control Trainer Model PCT 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-process-control-trainer-model-pct-027/): Sci-tech Process Control Trainer Model PCT 027 is comprehensive 4 in1 process trainer, which designed to enhance student study of industrial process control; the field covers fluid process control of pressure, flow, and level & temperature technology. The components incorporated are all industrial standard, high performance PID controller allows various flexibilities in process control and learning process.  The trainer consists of rectangular skid platform, two unit water tank, process control valve, pressure gauges, temperature transmitter and manual control valve. All of these components are mounted on one skid. It is ready to use, need minimal installation works at side. - [Gas Process Trainer Model PCT 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-process-trainer-model-pct-026/): GAS PROCESS TRAINER: TEMPERATURE, PRESSURE & FLOW COMPUTER CONTROLLED Sci--tech Gas Process Trainer Model PCT 026 consists off 3 modules, i..e.. Pressure, Temperature, Flow process module. - [Chemical Process Control Trainer MODEL PCT 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-process-control-trainer-model-pct-025/): CHEMICAL PLANT PROCESS CONTROL UNIT: PH, ORP, CONDUCTIVITY, DISSOLVED OXYGEN - COMPUTER CONTROLLED 4 in 1 PROCESS TRAINER: This process trainer is designed to enhance student study of - PH process control - ORP - Conductivity - Dissolved oxygen. The system is based on industrial standard designed and the component incorporated is reliable and comply with Safety and DOE standard. - [Pressure Regulation & Control Unit Model PCT 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-regulation-control-unit-model-pct-024/): Sci-tech Pressure Regulation & Control Unit Model PCT 024 consists of four clearly differentiated parts: ● Pneumatic circuit consisting of a tank, valves, pressure transducers, pressure regulators and pressure gauges. ● For the pressure and flow control, a pneumatically operated control valve, a V/P converter, and direct and differential pressure transducers are used. ● Digital PID controller with universal input. Honeywell made. - [Process Control Training Plant Model PCT 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-control-training-plant-model-pct-023/): The Level Process Module is designed to aid students in conducting level calibration work. The module uses laboratory demonstration system as basis for the performance of liquid level. The unit includes a pump that pumps water into a transparent container, whereby the content and measurement reading of this transparent liquid -level tank can be clearly observed. The switch box contains an industrial controller, a chart recorder and all required electrical measuring equipment. The level of the water in the tank is determined using an electronic pressure sensor. Excess water returns to the tank via an overflow. - [Load Measurement Using Strain Gauge (Load Cell) Trainer Model PCT 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/load-measurement-using-strain-gauge-load-cell-trainer-model-pct-022/): Sci-tech Load Measurement Using Strain Gauge (load Cell) Trainer Model PCT 022 - [Level Process Control System Trainer Model PCT 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/level-process-control-system-trainer-model-pct-021/): Sci-tech Level control system Model PCT 021 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Instrumentation & Control Trainers Series Model PCT 020 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/instrumentation-control-trainers-series-model-pct-020-series-2/): Model PCT 020-01: Sci-tech P, PI, PID CONTROLLER SIMULATOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-02:Sci-tech LINEAR SYSTEM SIMULATOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-03: Sci-tech POTENTIOMETRIC ERROR DETECTOR Model PCT 020-04: Sci-tech SYNCHRO TRANSMITTER & RECIEVER Model PCT 020-05: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE CONTROLLER TRAINER Model PCT 020-06: Sci-tech TEMPERATURE SENSOR TRAINER Model PCT 020-07: Sci-tech RELAY CONTROL SYSTEM TRAINER Model PCT 020-08: Sci-tech DC MOTOR SPEED CONTROL TRAINER Model PCT 020-09: Sci-tech COMPENSATION DESIGN TRAINER Model PCT 020-10: Sci-tech STEPPER MOTOR STUDY TRAINER Model PCT 020-11: Sci-tech DIGITAL CONTROL SYSTEM TRAINER Model PCT 020-12: Sci-tech AC SERVOMOTOR STUDY TRAINER Model PCT 020-13: Sci-tech DC POSITION CONTROL TRAINER Model PCT 020-14: Sci-tech AC POSITION CONTROL TRAINER - [Industrial PLC Scada/DCS Trainer Model 019M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-plc-scada-dcs-trainer-model-019m/): Can learn about different aspects of application trainers like industrial PCL, SCADA, DCS etc. using simulated building blocks / replaceable application panel.(SAPs)Analog I/O channel (Optional) with potentiometer for all simulation.  Connection through sturdy 4mm Banana sockets & Patch cords.  Students workbook & Instructor’s Guide provided with each unit - [Modular Industrial PLC/SCADA/DCS Trainer Model PCT 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/modular-industrial-plc-scada-dcs-trainer-model-pct-019/):  Can learn about different aspects of application trainers like industrial PLC, SCADA, DCS etc. using simulated building blocks / replaceable application panel.  Analog I/O channel (Optional) with potentiometer for all simulation.  Connection through sturdy 4mm Banana sockets & Patch cords.  Students workbook & Instructor’s Guide provided with each un - [Industrial PLC Trainer Model PCT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-plc-trainer-model-pct-018/): Sci-tech Industrial Programmable Logic Control trainer Model PCT 018 is specially designed to help the students understand the basic principles of logic control and to enable them to make their own programmes on the system. All the inputs and outputs are optically isolated to protect the PLC from electrical spikes. Boards and real-life plants are supplied with kit for better understanding of application of PLC - [Flow Level Process Control system Model PCT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-level-process-control-system-model-pct-018/): Sci-tech Flow Level Process Control system Model PCT 018 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump and demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Electrical Linear Drive Training Kit Model PCT 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-linear-drive-training-kit-model-pct-017/):  Completely self contained stand - alone unit  Designed for educational & experimenting purposes - [Automotive Twin Carburetor Model AM 095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-carburetor-model-am-095/): Twin Carburetor - [DC Servo Motor (Speed - Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-servo-motor-speed-torque-demonstrator-model-pct-016/): Sci-tech DC Servo Motor (Speed Torque) Demonstrator Model PCT 016 is a versatile & useful, self-contained modular training system for finding the Speed – Torque Characteristics of an DC Servo Motor. - [Distributed Control System Trainer Model PCT 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/distributed-control-system-trainer-model-pct-015/): Sci-tech Distributed Control System Trainer Model PCT 015 is a complete training solution that combines the operations of a leading commercial DCS process management package, namely Honeywell HC 900 with an assortment of our proprietary training rigs. - [Automotive Turbocharger Model AM 094](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbocharger-model-am-094/): Turbocharger - [DC Position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-position-servo-system-demonstrator-model-pct-014/): Sci-tech DC position Servo System Demonstrator Model PCT 014 is a versatile self - contained stand - alone demonstrator, useful in the study and demonstration of the principle and working of a DC position Servo System. It consists of a common potentiometer with calibrated dial as master or input transducer and a rebalance potentiometer to convert output position into a voltage signal along with specially designed DC motor with suitable coupling, Amplifiers Pre – amplifier (Differential Amplifier), Summing amplifier of adjustable Gain & Span (Error Amplifier) and Power amplifier for driving DC motor on basis of error signal. - [D. C. Motor Control Trainer Model PCT 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/d-c-motor-control-trainer-model-pct-013/): DC motor speed is controlled using Thyristor Controllers. Scitech DC Motor Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 013 is designed to demonstrate DC motor speed control using Thyristor Controller. This system constitutes a D. C. Motor, Thyristor Controller, Mechanical loading arrangement mounted on sturdy base. The trainer can be used in Open loop control mode as well as automatic PID Control mode. Digital indicators are provided to display various measured parameters. - [Automotive Starter Motor Model AM 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starter-motor-model-am-083/): Starter Motor - [Automotive Single Disk Clutch Model AM 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-disk-clutch-model-am-092/): Typical Single Disk Clutch is the most common car clutch single disk type. - [DC Motor Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-motor-speed-control-trainer-model-pct-012/): Features  Speed control of a 12V, 4W permanent magnet d.c. Motor  Speed range: 0 to 3000 rpm (typical)  Opto-interrupter based speed sensing.  4-digit speed display in rpm.  Electronic tacho-generator for feedback.  Separate unit for motor in a see-through cabinet. - [Automotive Single Carburetor Model AM 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-carburetor-model-am-091/): Single Carburetor - [Automotive Shock - Absorber Model AM 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-shock-absorber-model-am-090/): Sectioned Shock -Absorber - [Data Acquisition Card Model PCT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/data-acquisition-card-model-pct-011/): USB2813 AD DI DA DO counter Data Acquisition , analog input Single-ended 16-CH or differential 8-CH 12-bit 100K;analog output 4-CH 12-bit ;digital 8-CH DI、8-CH DO ;Counter 3-CH - [Automotive Worm & Roller Gear, Sectioned Model AM 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-worm-roller-gear-sectioned-model-am-089/): Sci-tech Sectioned Worm & Roller Gear AM 089 is of the worm gear and tooth-rack type. - [Automotive Wankel Engine, Sectioned Model AM 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-wankel-engine-sectioned-model-am-088/): Sci-tech Sectioned Wankel Engine Model AM088 is a 4-strokes Wankel Engine. It can be effective educational aid to explain the operation of the rotating engine. - [Automotive Sectioned Rack And Pinion Gear Model AM 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-rack-and-pinion-gear-model-am-087/): Sci-tech Sectioned Rack And Pinion Gear Model AM 087 is of the rack and pinion steering box type. - [Automotive Front Suspension Unit, sectioned Model AM 086](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-suspension-unit-sectioned-model-am-086/): Sci-tech Sectioned Front Suspension Unit Model AM 086 demonstrates the operation and interaction of the steering on a McPherson structure type suspension. - [Automotive Sectioned Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 085](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-diesel-injection-pump-model-am-085/): Sci-tech Sectioned Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 085 is the in-line alternating pump for six cylinder diesel engine. - [Sectioned Alkaline Battery Model AM 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-alkaline-battery-model-am-084/): SYSTEM FEATURES:   Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design  All working Systems can be studied to their operations.  Cut sections are painted with different colours.  All-important parts are well elaborated.  Slide, Charts, CBT as an optional Accessories - [Automotive Rotor Pump Model AM 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotor-pump-model-am-083/): Rotor Pump - [Automotive Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Electronically Controlled Model AM 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-diesel-injection-pump-electronically-controlled-model-am-082/): Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Electronically Control. - [Automotive Rotating Radial Injection Pump CAV Model AM 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-radial-injection-pump-cav-model-am-081/): Rotating Diesel Radial Piston Injection Pump, CAV. - [Automotive Rotating Diesel Injection Pump Model AM 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rotating-diesel-injection-pump-model-am-080/): Rotating Diesel Injection Pump - [Automotive Recirculating Balls Steering Box Model AM 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-recirculating-balls-steering-box-model-am-079/): Re-circulating Balls Steering Box - [Pumps: Piston – Electric Fuel – Mechanical Fuel Model AM 078P, AM 078EF & AM 078MFP](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-piston-electric-fuel-mechanical-fuel-model-am-078p-am-078ef-am-078mfp/): Model AM 78P: Piston pump (on base) Model AM 78EF: Electric fuel pump (on base) Model AM 78MFP: Mechanical fuel pump (on base) - [Automotive Pressure Power Brakes for Trucks Model AM 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pressure-power-brakes-for-trucks-model-am-078/): Pressure Power Brakes for Trucks - [Automotive Power Steering, Re-circulating Balls Model AM 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-re-circulating-balls-model-am-077/): Power Steering Recirculating Balls (On Base) - [Automotive Power Steering Rack And Pinion Model AM 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-rack-and-pinion-model-am-076/): Power Steering Rack and Pinion. - [Automotive Outboard Engine Model AM 075](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-outboard-engine-model-am-075/): Outboard Engines - Hand Crank Operation Model AM 075HC - Electrical Motor Operated Model AM 075E - [Automotive Aviation 6 Cylinder Engine Model AM 074 (Electrically operated)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-aviation-6-cylinder-engine-model-am-074-electrically-operated/): Aviation Opposed 6 Cylinders Engine. - [Automotive Pumps: Oil & Water Pumps Model AM 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pumps-oil-water-pumps-model-am-073/): Oil and Water Pumps. - [Automotive Turbo Intercooler Units Model AM 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbo-intercooler-units-model-am-071/): Model AM 071: Turbo-intercooler (on base) Model AM 071V: Turbo-intercooler with Variable Geometry (on base) - [Automotive Diesel Injection Pump, Fuel Tank & Indirect Injection Model AM 070M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-injection-pump-fuel-tank-indirect-injection-model-am-070m/): In Line Diesel Injection Pump, indirect Injection injector. - [Automotive In Line Diesel Injection Pump, Indirect Injection Model AM 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-in-line-diesel-injection-pump-indirect-injection-model-am-070/): In Line Diesel Injection Pump, indirect Injection injector. - [8085 Microprocessor Training Kit (LED version) Model M85-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-01/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 16K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [Round Diaphragm Apparatus Model MT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/round-diaphragm-apparatus-model-mt-102/): Sturdy, compact, self contained bench top unit for determining the surface strains and deflections of a flexible diaphragm under varying pressures. - [Bench Top Impact Test Machine Model MT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bench-top-impact-test-machine-model-mt-101/): • Small-scale, convenient bench-mounting impact tester • Ideal introduction to commonly used material impact testing techniques • Many safety features including enclosure of all moving parts and mechanically interlocked guard • Allows investigations into the resistance of materials to crack propagation • Includes digital display of energy absorbed at impact, and angular position before and after impact • Visually effective, interesting and motivating experiments - [Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tensile-test-machine-model-mt-100/): Strength of materials is a subject of mechanical engineering, industrial engineering and structural engineering that studies the strain in deformable solid models. Strength is defined as the capacity to withstand stresses or loads applied on a body without permanently breaking, deforming or damaging it. Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100, has been designed to study the tensile tests on specimens made of different material. - [Liquid Sedimentation Apparatus Model FM 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-sedimentation-apparatus-model-fm-057/): Sci-tech Liquid Sedimentation Studies Apparatus Model FM 057 is useful in investigation & comparison of sedimentation processes in different suspensions. - [Eddy Current Dynamometers Model AM 252 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/eddy-current-dynamometers-model-am-252-series/): BASIC UNIT Study of performance of internal combustion engines & its calculation is important feature of this trainer. System is having unique feature of calculating all efficiency of internal combustion engine including heat balance sheet. The Engine & Dynamometer is mounted on base structure. Sci-tech has design the system in such faction that easily operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. COMPUTERIZATION UNIT System is having unique feature of direct reading & automatic calculating all efficiency & heat balance sheet of internal combustion engine. The online graphical representation of important parameter is displayed on screen to see effect of change in load or speed. Final result & graph are in built available in software. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. - [CRDI Engine Fault Diagnosis Simulation Trainer Model AM 255](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crdi-engine-fault-diagnosis-simulation-trainer-model-am-255/): CRDI Engine Fault Diagnosis Simulation Trainer. - [Automotive Universal Brake & Drive Unit Model AM 246](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-universal-brake-drive-unit-model-am-246/): Sci-tech Automotive Universal Brake & Drive Unit Model AM 246 is the base module of the AM 244 Automotive Engine Test Set, on which students can carry out experiments on fluid machinery. This equipment series covers five training courses on water and oil pumps, turbines, and systems engineering and engine technologies. - [Automotive Diesel Engine - 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder - Test Bed - Model AM 226](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-4-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226T is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of diesel engines rated up to 3 kW. - [Engine Test Bed MODEL AM 244](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/engine-test-bed-model-am-244/): Sci-tech Engine Test Bed. - [Automotive Diesel Engine (4 Stroke 2 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 226T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-2-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226t/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 2 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226T is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. - [Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-stroke-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-test-bed-model-am-225/): Features Designed for comprehensive analysis of performance of different automobile engines. Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters like fuel consumption, air flow, temperature and RPM etc. Demonstration of performance of Petrol Engines at different throttle settings & Loads. Optional High Speed Data Acquisition system for performance monitoring. Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225 is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile petrol engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of petrol engines of passenger cars, rated up to 80 kW. The test bed consists of a water cooled eddy current dynamometer fixed on a heavy-duty steel frame. The test bed is designed in such a way that the engine to be tested can be quickly coupled to the dynamometer with minimum effort. The test bed is equipped with dynamometer control panel with necessary safety instruments. The Engines can be used for performance tests for different loads and speeds under various throttle opening conditions. The eddy current dynamometer provides a variable load on the engine, allowing the characteristic power and torque curves to be reproduced in the laboratory. The system comes complete with extensive instrumentation, including rpm measurement, torque (from which power can be calculated), plus various temperatures, Fuel Consumption, Air Consumption. Different optional accessories are available to integrate with the Engine Test Bed for comprehensive engine performance analysis. These include the exhaust gas calorimeter (For Heat Balance Sheet), advance Data Acquisition System & P-V Diagram module for computerized testing. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 216](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-216/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 216 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. - [Automotive Hybrid Car Engine Cut Section Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hybrid-car-engine-cut-section-model-am-215-2/): Toyota Prius hybrid engine or any such hybrid engine cut-away provides: • Educationally functioning parallel-type hybrid system running a 1.5L gas engine and Nickel- Hydrogen motor powered by two external sets of electric motors. • Cut-away engine and transmission mounted on a metal frame for clear view of the internal processes. - [Portable Gas Analyzer Model AM 212](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/portable-gas-analyzer-model-am-212/): Sci-tech Portable Gas Analyser has CO Sensor for fine-tuning of Combustion. These Gas Analysers are manufactured using high quality materials. Stack Gas Analyser gives the flue gas parameters with readings in mg/m3 and corrected to O2% levels. - [Master Cylinder Test Kit Model AM 211](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/master-cylinder-test-kit-model-am-211/): Sci-tech unique Brake & Clutch Master Cylinder Pressure Test Kit Model AM 211 measures the pressure of front or back master cylinders. - [Exhaust Gas Calorimeter Model AM 210](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/exhaust-gas-calorimeter-model-am-210/): Sci-tech Exhaust Gas Calorimeter Model AM 210 is used to determine the amount of heat carried away by exhaust gases. It is basically a counter flow type heat exchanger having set of number of forged copper tubes in center. - [Brake Testing Equipment Model AM 209](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/brake-testing-equipment-model-am-209/): - Designed for determination of Coefficient of Friction for brake system. - Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters Braking torque, Input power, RPM etc. - [Automotive Engine Technology Trainer with Fault simulation Model AM 208](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-technology-trainer-with-fault-simulation-model-am-208/): Sci-tech Automotive Trainer with ‘Fault Simulation’ Trainer Model AM 208 uses following common engine models as training choice for purpose of: 1. Students can strip the engine down and rebuild it back. 2. Engine type: Ford/Hyundai/Toyota engine - [Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Fault Simulator Model AM 207](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-petrol-with-fault-simulator-model-am-207/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) Model AM 207 demonstrates the interrelationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol & Diesel Engine Test Bed-SCADA based Model AM 206 SCADA](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-diesel-engine-test-bed-scada-based-model-am-206-scada/): Sci-tech Automotive Engine Test Bed Model AM 206 is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. - [Automotive Electrical- Electronic Simulator Training System Model AM 204](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electrical-electronic-simulator-training-system-model-am-204/): Sci-tech Automotive Electrical-Electronic Simulator Training System Model AM 204 is used to educate students on electrical wiring of 1500 – 2000 cc passenger cars. The system provides exhaustive study of electrical circuitry of automotive vehicles, such as starting, ignition, lighting and other electrical system of the car. - [Automotive Cruise Control Demonstrator Model AM 203](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cruise-control-demonstrator-model-am-203/): Sci-tech Automotive Cruise Control Demonstrator Model AM 203 is capable of  illustrating the operating principle of a vehicle speed controller, the functional chain of openloop and continuous action control. The equipment contains an original VDO retrofit assembly used in vehicle as a main component of speed control. - [Computerised I.C.Engine Test Rig Model AM 202](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computerised-i-c-engine-test-rig-model-am-202/): Study of performance of internal combustion engines & its calculation is important feature of this trainer. System is having unique feature of calculating all efficiency of internal combustion engine including heat balance sheet. The Engine & Dynamometer is mounted on base structure. Sci-tech Engineers have design the system in such faction that easily operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. - [Automotive Clutch Testing Machine Model AM 201](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-clutch-testing-machine-model-am-201/): Sci-tech Automotive Clutch Testing Machine model AM 201 is designed to demonstrate operation of frictional clutch and experimentally evaluate the performance at different power / torque settings. - Designed for demonstration of power transmission by frictional clutch. - Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters Torque, Input power, RPM etc. - [Automotive Central Monitoring Warning System Model AM 200](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-central-monitoring-warning-system-model-am-200/): The supervision system based on a combination of various sensors and central control unit. - [Electric Vulcanizer Model AM 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-vulcanizer-model-am-046/): Multi functional, versatile & easy to operate Vulcanizer to suit every requirement for inner tubes & tyres. - [Networking Automotive Systems + Lightning Model AM 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/networking-automotive-systems-lightning-model-am-045/): Sci-tech Networking Automotive Systems: Lighting Trainer Model AM 045 is designed to familiarize students with the mordent automotive electrical & electronic systems. In modern day vehicles, the lighting and on-board network management functions are being taken over by controller units in automobiles. This training system consists of a steering column switch with control unit and the on-board network control unit. - [Automotive Introductory Electronic Circuit Trainer with Plug-in Modules Model AM 045I](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-introductory-electronic-circuit-trainer-with-plug-in-modules-model-am-045i/): Sci-tech Automotive Electronic Circuit trainer Model AM 045I is designed to teach students principles and introductory to Automotive Electronic Circuits through comprehensive practical activities using on-board component's matrix with modular electronic components. - [Engine Stand Model AM 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/engine-stand-model-am-044/): Sci-tech Engine Stand Model AM 044 is commonly used in automobile workshops as an engine stand to remove or install an engine in a vehicle, break in that engine, and perform repairs. Large engine is normally meant to be supported from its engine mounts or from the flywheel transmission case mounts. The engine stand is fabricated from thick sheet steel & has castor wheels for mobility. The stand can be used for engines weighing up to 1000 Kg. - [Automotive Starting System Trainer Model AM 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starting-system-trainer-model-am-043/): Sci-tech Starting System Trainer unit Model AM 043 consists of following features as given below: - Trainer assumes as part of electrical system program to present the live operation and study of Engine Starting System. - The program provides optional instructional materials and diagnostic equipment to use by students and instructors. - [Automotive Lighting & signaling system Trainer Model AM 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-lighting-signaling-system-trainer-model-am-042/): - Design and development of lighting and signaling devices. - Study on the Driver’s Visibility with respect to Incident Light and other parameters. - Studies on Parametric Design on Head Lamps. - [Automotive Petrol Engine (4 Stroke 1 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 236](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-236/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed. - [Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-instrument-panel-trainer-model-am-041/): - Electrical system to demonstrate the live operation and study of instrument panel system. - The trainer consists of instructional materials and diagnostic equipment to be used by students and instructors. - [Horn Circuit Trainer Model AM 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/horn-circuit-trainer-model-am-040/): Sci-tech Horn Circuit Trainer Model AM 040 consists of a small coil of wire around a central iron core. When the actuating switch energizes the coil this core moves heavy-duty contacts together, thus allowing high current to be passed to the device. That's how a small switch can control a high-current device. You already know the starter solenoid is a high-current relay. Other devices that typically utilize relays are the horns, power antenna, air conditioning compressor, power seats, power windows, engine cooling fans, and power tops. Sometimes, headlights and accessory driving lights use them too. It's important to know this because many electrical failures occur in the relays themselves - [Automotive Door Lock Circuit Trainer Model AM039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-door-lock-circuit-trainer-model-am039/): Sci-tech Door Lock Trainer Model AM 039 is designed to teach door lock and theft deterrent system operation. - [Diaphragm Spring Clutch Operating Model AM 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diaphragm-spring-clutch-operating-model-am-038/): A clutch is a mechanical device which provides for the transmission of power (and therefore usually motion) from one component (the driving member) to another (the driven member). The opposite component of the clutch is the brake. Clutches are used whenever the ability to limit the transmission of power or motion needs to be controlled either in amount or over time (e.g., electric screwdrivers limit how much torque is transmitted through use of a clutch; clutches control whether automobiles transmit engine power to the wheels). - [Automotive Charging System Trainer Model AM 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-charging-system-trainer-model-am-037/): Sci-tech Charging System trainer unit Model AM 037 offers functional training and study as shown below: - To be part of an electrical systems program to present the live operation and study of charging system. - The program provides optional instructional materials and diagnostic equipment for use by students and instructors. - [Charging and Ignition Circuits Model AM 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/charging-and-ignition-circuits-model-am-036/): This Electrical power and control signals must be delivered to electrical devices reliably and safely so electrical system functions are not impaired or converted to hazards. This goal is accomplished through careful circuit design, prudent component selection, and practical equipment location. By carefully studying this chapter and the preceding chapter, so you can understand how these circuits work and the adjustments and repairs required to maintain the electrical systems in peak condition. Sci-tech Engineers have designed the systems, keeping in consideration that all components are exposed & painted with different colour. This makes easy understanding of operation of system. - [Automotive Central Locking Circuit Trainer Model AM 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-central-locking-circuit-trainer-model-am-035/): Sci-tech Central Locking Trainer Model AM 035 is designed to teach central door & boot locking and theft deterrent system operation. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-215-2/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 215 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Actuator Trainer Model AM 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-actuator-trainer-model-am-034/): Sci-tech Car Electric Actuator Trainer Model AM 034 have the main components of the car electric system fixed together on a board and can be operated on 12V means of a transformer-rectifier unit (220V/12V). System is mounted on M.S. Structure. Separate Teacher panel will have facility of fault creation & student has to study all parameter & find the fault in the system. There is different trouble shooting in the car electric circuit given as below which can solve by using a fault trainer. - [Car Electric Trouble Shooting Trainer Model AM 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/car-electric-trouble-shooting-trainer-model-am-033/): Sci-tech Car Electric Trouble Shooting Trainer Model AM 033 have the main components of the car electric system fixed together on a board and can be operated on 12V means of a transformer-rectifier unit (220V/12V) System is mounted on M.S. Structure. Separate Teacher panel will have facility of fault creation & student has to study all parameter & find the fault in the system. There is different trouble shooting in the car electric circuit given as below which can solve by using a fault trainer. - [Automotive Airbag Trainer Model AM 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-airbag-trainer-model-am-032/): Sci-tech Speed Restraint System (SRS) Airbag Trainer Model AM 032 is self-contained and fully operational. Complete with saving and impact sensors. Cable reel, drivers and passenger air bags and seat belt pre-tensioners. - [Automotive Silencer Model AM 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-silencer-model-am-031-2/): Silencer - [Automotive Silencer Model AM 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-silencer-model-am-031/): Silencer - [Automotive Radiator Model AM 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-radiator-model-am-030/): Radiator - [Automotive Propeller Shaft with Elastic Coupling Model AM 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-propeller-shaft-with-elastic-coupling-model-am-029/): Propeller Shaft with Elastic Coupling - [Automotive Pre-Heating Circuit Model AM 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pre-heating-circuit-model-am-028/): Pre - Heating Circuit - [Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-instrument-panel-trainer-model-am-027/): Sci-tech Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 027 is designed to teach computer and network controlled automotive instrument panel system operation. This trainer allows for instructor demonstration, student hands-on reinforcement and troubleshooting practice. Powered by a 12VDC automotive battery or a 12VDC/10A (minimum) power supply (not included). Includes courseware. - [Automotive Flywheel Model AM 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-flywheel-model-am-026/): FLYWHEEL - [Automotive Cardan Coupling Crankshaft Model AM 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cardan-coupling-crankshaft-model-am-024/): Cardan Coupling Crankshaft - [Automotive Camshaft Model AM 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-camshaft-model-am-023/): Actual Sample provided - [Automotive Single Cylinder Diesel Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 216D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-diesel-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-216d/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine is identical in design to the fourcylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech Air-cooled Single-cylinder Four-stroke Diesel with Variable Compression Ratio Engine Test Bed AM 216D is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand.   - [Turbo Charged Petrol Engine with Intercooler Model AM 163](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charged-petrol-engine-with-intercooler-model-am-163/): Remapping turbo petrol engines such as the VW 1.8 20V turbo and the Audi 2.7 V6 Bi turbo give very impressive gains of over 50%, if we take the 1.8 20 valve turbo for example we have developed over 300BHP for this engine in applications such as the Audi TT Quattro. All turbo engines respond very well to engine remapping as we can adjust the tubo charge pressure electronically from within the engine control unit as well as the fuel and ignition curves, this also means we can keep all the original safety features such as digital knock control and over boost protection without compromising on performance and drivability. Turbo lag is also greatly improved during remapping with the turbo coming in much sooner and stronger than standard so lag is minimized. - [Turbo Charged Diesel Engine with Intercooler Model AM 162](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charged-diesel-engine-with-intercooler-model-am-162/): During the 1990s, turbodiesel engines were mainly used in the United States for light trucks. An example is the Ford Power Stroke engine series, mounted on Ford F-Series Super Duty pickup trucks, the E-series vans and the Excursion sport utility vehicles. - [Automotive Structure Educational System for Petrol Engine Car with Fault Simulator Model AM 161A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-for-petrol-engine-car-with-fault-simulator-model-am-161a/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System of Automatic Petrol Car with Electrical Fault Simulator Model AM 161A demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Diesel Engine (4 Stroke 1 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 226S](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226s/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model. - [Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System for Petrol Engine Car Model AM 160](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-structure-educational-system-for-petrol-engine-car-model-am-160/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System of a Petrol Car Model AM 09 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. - [Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System for Diesel Engine Car Model AM 159](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-structure-educational-system-for-diesel-engine-car-model-am-159/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Structure For Educational System of a Diesel Engine Car demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built. It is equipped with diesel engine - 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Engine Lubrication & Cooling System Model AM 158](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-lubrication-cooling-system-model-am-158/): Sci-tech Automotive Engine Lubrication & Cooling System Model AM 158 gives the guideline to students in understanding engine lubrication and cooling system in automotives. - [Automotive Engine Fuel Trainer Model AM 157](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-fuel-trainer-model-am-157/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Engine Fuel Trainer Model AM 157 is a fully functional and designed to enable students to study: 1. Car fuel supply system. 2. Difference of diesel and fuel-injection fuel system 3. Various fuel level indicator. 4. Actual fuel supply running condition. - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine without Body Ends Model AM 155](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-without-body-ends-model-am-155/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine without Body Ends - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Diesel Engine- with Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft Model AM 154](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-diesel-engine-with-rotating-distributor-overhead-camshaft-model-am-154/): Chassis Rear – Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Four Stroke Single Cylinder Diesel SOHC Engine Model AM 153M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-four-stroke-single-cylinder-diesel-sohc-engine-model-am-153m/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive SOHC Diesel Engine In-Line Injection Sectioned parts operational system - [Automotive Single Cylinder 2 Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 219](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-2-stroke-petrol-engine-model-am-219/): The air-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the engine test stand. - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine In-Line Injection with Pushrods & Rocker Arms Model AM 153](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-diesel-engine-in-line-injection-with-pushrods-rocker-arms-model-am-153/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine In-Line Injection Pump Pushrods and Rocker Arms - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke K-Jetronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 152](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-k-jetronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-152/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine K - Jetronic Injection - [Automotive 4 Stroke Petrol Engine – Asynchronous Motor Start Model AM 218](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-stroke-petrol-engine-asynchronous-motor-start-model-am-218/): Automotive 4 Stroke Petrol Engine – Asynchronous Motor Start Model AM 218 SYSTEM FEATURES - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Carburetor) Model AM 151](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-carburetor-model-am-151/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Carburetor with Working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Traverse Position (Diesel) Indirect Injection Model AM 150](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-traverse-position-diesel-indirect-injection-model-am-150/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Traverse Position Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft with working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) with Multi-point Injection Model AM 149](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-with-multi-point-injection-model-am-149/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Multipoint Injection Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Diesel) Indirect Injection Model AM 148](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-diesel-indirect-injection-model-am-148/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) Multi-Point Injection Model AM 147](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-multi-point-injection-model-am-147/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Multipoint Injection Twin Overhead Camshaft with Working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Diesel) Model AM 146](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-diesel-model-am-146/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft with working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) Model AM 143](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-model-am-143/): Chassis Front – Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Carburetor Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine with Electronic Injection Model AM 142](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-4-wheel-drive-turbo-petrol-engine-with-electronic-injection-model-am-142-2/): Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine Electronic Injection with working light system and full operating brakes - [Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Electrical Fault Simulation Model AM 141](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-petrol-with-electrical-fault-simulation-model-am-141/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Electrical Fault Simulator Model AM 141 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automobile Structure Educational System (Petrol) Automatic Transmission Model AM 140](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automobile-structure-educational-system-petrol-automatic-transmission-model-am-140/): Sci-tech Automobile Structure Educational System (Petrol) Model AM 140 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine-4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Suspension and Steering Skill Trainer Model AM 198](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-suspension-and-steering-skill-trainer-model-am-198/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Direct view of the structure, working principle and real-time running status of the system. - Data from all sensors can be detected & tested with millimeters & other instruments. - Electronically controlled system ckt. With schematic diagram are shown on the display board. - Intel light fault insertion & troubleshooting touch panel. - Strong, processed with high-temperature spray painting. - [Automotive Multipoint Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 139](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-multipoint-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-139/): Multipoint Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tires System Trainer Model AM 197](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-suspension-brake-tires-system-trainer-model-am-197/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Direct view of the structure, working principle and real-time running status of the system. - Data from all sensors can be detected & tested with millimeters & other instruments. - Strong, processed with high-temperature spray painting. - [Automotive Mono-Jetronic Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 138](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-mono-jetronic-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-138/): Mono-Jetronic Injection Petrol Engine Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Steering Linkage Teaching Display Boards Model AM 196](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-linkage-teaching-display-boards-model-am-196/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Linkage Teaching Display Boards Model AM 196 is an outstanding educational aid for theory lessons. It consists of educational charts mounted together as if in a book to make their display as clear as possible. - [Automotive Front Wheel Drive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Electronic Ignition Model AM 137](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-electronic-ignition-model-am-137/): Front-Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Electronic Injection - [Automotive Front End Steering & Gears System Model AM 195](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-end-steering-gears-system-model-am-195/): Sci-tech Automotive Front End Steering & Gears System Model AM 195 is a small sized reproduction of a front end steering and suspension system. - [Automotive Front Wheel Drive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 136](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-wheel-drive-4-stroke-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-136/): Front-Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Carburetor - [Automotive Complex Steering Geometry Study Trainer Model AM 194](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-complex-steering-geometry-study-trainer-model-am-194/): Sci-tech Automotive Complex Steering Geometry Study Model AM 194 enables to study the steering geometry is a rational training model allowing easy explanation of the complex steering geometry. - [Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Trainer Model AM 193](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-pinion-power-steering-trainer-model-am-193/): Sci-tech Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Trainer Model AM 193 is a fully functional trainer, where students can observe the actual operation of an power steering system. - [Automotive Electronic Injection Petrol Engine with CNG Model AM 135](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-with-cng-model-am-135/): Electronic Injection Petrol Engine with CNG & Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer Model AM 68 A (Advanced)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-truck-air-brake-with-abs-trainer-model-am-68-a-advanced/): Sci-tech Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer. - [Automotive Four Stroke Four Cylinder Diesel Engine Model AM 134](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-four-cylinder-diesel-engine-model-am-134/): Four Stroke Four Cylinder Diesel Engine - [Automotive Power Steering And Suspension Educational System Model AM 192](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-and-suspension-educational-system-model-am-192/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering & Suspension Educational System Model AM 192 is able to demonstrate the actual operation and study of steering and suspension system. - [Automotive Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Model AM 69 B (Basic)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-dual-circuit-brake-system-model-am-69-b-basic/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 133M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-133m/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. Sci-tech AM 133M is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Power Steering And Suspension Educational System Model AM 191](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-and-suspension-educational-system-model-am-191/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering & Suspension Educational System Model AM 191 is able to demonstrate the actual operation and study of steering and suspension system. - [Rack & Pinion Type Steering System Model AM 190](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rack-pinion-type-steering-system-model-am-190/): Sci-tech Rack & Pinion Type Steering System Model AM 190 is actual working model. - [Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-double-circuit-brake-system-simulator-model-am-02-2/): Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 133](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-133/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 133 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 132](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-132/): Base mounted Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Automotive Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 131](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-131/): Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Box Model AM 189](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-pinion-power-steering-box-model-am-189/): Rack & Pinion Power Steering Box - [Automotive Operating 2 Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-operating-2-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-130/): Operating Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 242](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-brake-system-trainer-model-am-242/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 242 provides knowledge and skills for the correct and responsible maintenance and repair of hydraulic brake system. - [Automotive Front Axle Steering Geometry Trainer Model AM 188](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-steering-geometry-trainer-model-am-188/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Steering Geometry Trainer Model AM 188 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 129W](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-129w/): Water Cooled Four Stroke Diesel Engine - [Automotive Drum & Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 241](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-drum-disc-brake-system-trainer-model-am-241/): Sci-tech Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 241 performs and exhibits actual brake operations in automobile. - [Automotive Four Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 129](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-129/): Four Stroke Diesel Engine - [Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-power-steering-trainer-model-am-187m/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Three Types of Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187M consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Car ABS Trainer Model AM 355](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-abs-trainer-model-am-355/): The modern automobiles are equipped with Anti-Lock Braking systems for passenger safety. - [Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section Model AM 69 M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-cylinder-section-model-am-69-m/): Sci-tech Automotive Brake Master Cylinder. - [Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-power-steering-trainer-model-am-187/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Power Steering Trainer Model AM 187 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/ alignment system. - [Automotive Brake Booster Section Model AM 69B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-booster-section-model-am-69b/): Automotive Brake Booster. - [Automotive Front Axle Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tyres Mechanism Model AM 186](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-axle-steering-suspension-brake-tyres-mechanism-model-am-186/): Sci-tech Automotive Front Axle Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tyres Mechanism Trainer Model AM 186 consists of a scale model front end vehicle that incorporates original and simulated parts in order to provide similar function as the automobile front end steering/alignment system. - [Automotive Steering System with McPherson Suspension Model AM 185](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-system-with-mcpherson-suspension-model-am-185/): Steering System with McPherson Suspension - [Automotive Twin Circuit Drum And Disc Brake Model AM 163](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-circuit-drum-and-disc-brake-model-am-163/): Twin Circuit Drum and Disc Brake - [Steering Geometry Model AM 184](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steering-geometry-model-am-184/): Composed of: Training model designed and built to easily demonstrate various angles of balance and geometry of motor vehicle fore-carriages. - [Steering Box Group Model AM 183](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steering-box-group-model-am-183/): Steering Box Group - [Automotive Hydraulic – Pneumatic Braking System Model AM 207](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-model-am-207/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Pneumatic Braking System. - [Automotive Rack and Pinion Steering Box Model AM 182](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-and-pinion-steering-box-model-am-182/): Rack and Pinion Steering Box - [Automotive Braking System (Disc Brake) Model AM 161](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-disc-brake-model-am-161/): Disc Brake, sectioned - [Automotive ABS Braking System Model AM 164](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-abs-braking-system-model-am-164/): ABS Braking System. - [Automotive Motronic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 180](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-motronic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-trainer-model-am-180/): Actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. - [Automotive LH-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 179](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-lh-jetroic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-trainer-model-am-179/): Sci-tech Automotive LH-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 179 is * Made up of actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. - [Drum Brake System Model AM504](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drum-brake-system-model-am504/): The master cylinder is connected by tubing to wheel cylinder at each of four wheels. The system is filled with brake fluid under light pressure when brakes are not in operation. - [Automotive Twin Line Hydraulic-Pneumatic Braking System Model AM 203](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-line-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-model-am-203/): Twin Line Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System - [Advanced Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer Demonstrator Model AM 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-truck-air-brake-with-abs-trainer-demonstrator-model-am-021/): Sci-tech Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer. - [Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Demonstrator Model AM 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-basic-hydraulic-dual-circuit-brake-system-demonstrator-model-am-020/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Demonstrator. - [Automotive K-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Model AM 177](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-k-jetroic-1-5-electronic-fuel-injection-ignition-model-am-177/): Sci-tech Automotive K-Jetroic 1.5 Electronic Fuel Injection/Ignition Trainer Model AM 177 features: * Made up of actual original vehicle components mounted on heavy-duty mobile board. * Original circuit symbols are printed on the rear of the board, which can be used as a wiring plug board for various electrical exercises. - [Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-double-circuit-brake-system-simulator-model-am-019/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 019 is composed by authentic elements from the braking system of a medium powered vehicle. - [Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 176](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-demonstration-trainer-model-am-176/): Base Stand: This is made up of Aluminum bound sheets & Sections. This is painted specially with Powder coating. All equipment are mounted on base stand. Spark Plugs: Trainer consists of Spark plugs, which are connected in S.I.Engines are shown on the panel. These spark plugs spark for the combustion of the fuel and hence power is generated in the engines due to combustion. So the main purpose of Spark plug in the engine is to ignite the fuel is given through the distributor according to firing of engine. - [Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-brake-system-trainer-model-am-018/): Sci-tech Automotive Hydraulic Brake System Trainer Model AM 018 provides knowledge and skills for the correct and responsible maintenance and repair of hydraulic brake system. - [Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 175](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-demonstration-trainer-model-am-175/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition Demonstration Trainer Model AM 175 is designed to demonstrate to students the working principles behind the automotive vehicle ignition system. Through the distributor, the alternator supplies power at regular intervals to the spark plugs. - [Automotive Fuel Injection System Trainer Model AM 174](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-fuel-injection-system-trainer-model-am-174/): Carrier : Corrosion-resistance aluminum profile construction and swivel caster. Dimension in mm : 1500L X 1800H X 400W; Weight : @130 Kgs. Power Source : 240Vac 50Hz, @10A - [Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Demonstrator Model AM 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-drum-and-disc-brake-system-demonstrator-model-am-017/): Sci-tech Automotive Drum and Disc Brake System Trainer Model AM 017 performs and exhibits actual brake operations in automobile. - [Electronic Fuel Injector Tester Model AM 173](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-fuel-injector-tester-model-am-173/): For testing petrol and diesel fuel injector opening pressure, spray patterns and leaks - [Automotive Car ABS Trainer Model AM 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-abs-trainer-model-am-016/): The modern automobiles are equipped with Anti-Lock Braking systems for passenger safety. - [Automotive EFI Ignition System Trainer Model AM 172](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-efi-ignition-system-trainer-model-am-172/): Sci-tech Automotive EFI Ignition Demonstrator Model AM 172 demonstrates fully operational Multi Point EFI system. Using original components and clearly laid out display board mounted on an integrated floor stand, made from powder coated steel, mounted onto wheels for mobility enables ease of demonstratopm. The engine sensors have a signal generator to simulate various engine conditions and a corresponding electrical meter that continuously monitors the signal. The effect of altering the sensor condition can be immediately apparent on the meters. The Electrical wiring diagram is provided in a special design panel to incorporate Input / Output connections from sensors and ECU. Original Car ECU is a source and programmable and have the ability to connect to a PC, for programming and displaying system data. - [Automotive Distributor, Ignition Coil & Spark Plug Model AM 171](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-distributor-ignition-coil-spark-plug-model-am-171/): Sci-tech Automotive Distributor, Ignition Coil & Spark Plug Model AM 171 demonstrates the operating principle and cross sectional view of distributor, ignition coil and spark plug. - [Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section Model AM 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-cylinder-section-model-am-015/): Automotive Brake Master Cylinder Section - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Test Bench Model AM 170](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-injection-system-test-bench-model-am-170/): Sci-tech Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Test Bench Model AM 170 is manual operating type and includes diesel fuel supply system. Test stand is a kind of motor direct output test stand, it adopts advanced technology of frequency conversion speed-adjusting, digital display and automatic control of temperature with the advantages of good speed-regulating performance, accurate measurement, easy to operate, and low noise - [Automotive Brake Booster Section Model AM 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-booster-section-model-am-014/): Sci-tech Automotive Brake Booster Section - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Model AM 169](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-injection-system-model-am-169/): Sci-tech Automotive Diesel Fuel Injection System Model AM 169 is motorized operating type and includes diesel fuel supply system.   - [Automotive Auto Ignition System with Engine, Demonstrator Model AM 168](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-auto-ignition-system-with-engine-demonstrator-model-am-168/): Sci-tech Automotive Automatic Ignition Demonstrator Model AM 168, complete with Engine, demonstrates the automotive spark ignition system. - [Automotive Twin Line Hydraulic-Pneumatic Braking System Demonstrator Model AM 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-line-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-demonstrator-model-am-013/): Twin Line Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System. - [Automotive Transistorized Distributor Ignition Trainer Model AM 167](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-transistorized-distributor-ignition-trainer-model-am-167/): Transistorized Distributor Ignition - [Automotive Twin Circuit Drum And Disc Brake Demonstrator Model AM 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-twin-circuit-drum-and-disc-brake-demonstrator-model-am-012/): Twin Circuit Drum and Disc Brake - [Automotive Distributor Ignition Trainer Model AM 166](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-distributor-ignition-trainer-model-am-166/): Distributor Ignition Trainer - [Automotive Hydraulic – Pneumatic Braking System Demonstrator Model AM 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-pneumatic-braking-system-demonstrator-model-am-011/): Hydraulic - Pneumatic Braking System - [Automotive Braking System (Drum Brake) Model AM 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-drum-brake-model-am-010/): Drum Brake, sectioned - [Automotive Ignition / Charging Demonstration Trainer Model AM 165](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-charging-demonstration-trainer-model-am-165/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition / Charging Demonstration Trainer Model AM 165 is designed to teach students principles of Ignition system used in modern vehicle through comprehensive practical activities. The activities include semiconductor familiarization, transistor basic circuit, contact breaker ignition, wasted sparked ignition, electronic ignition systems, spark plugs, and alternator charging systems. - [Automotive Braking System (Disc Brake) Model AM 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-braking-system-disc-brake-model-am-009/): Disc Brake, sectioned - [Differential Gear Assembly Model AM 282](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/differential-gear-assembly-model-am-282-2/): Sci-tech Differential Gear Assembly Model AM282 is an actual Cut Section. - [Gear Box Assembly Model AM 281](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gear-box-assembly-model-am-281/): Sci-tech Synchromesh Gear Box – 4 Forward & 1Reverse Model AM 281 is Actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Petrol Fuel Pump System Model AM 280](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-fuel-pump-system-model-am-280/): Automotive Petrol Fuel Pump System - [Automotive Car Electric Horn Relay Model AM 280](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-electric-horn-relay-model-am-280/): Automotive Car Electric Horn Relay - [Automotive Car Electric Horn Model AM 278](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-car-electric-horn-model-am-278/): Automotive Car Electric Horn. - [Automotive Piston with Connecting Rod Model AM 277](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-piston-with-connecting-rod-model-am-277/): Automotive Piston with Connecting Rod - [Automotive Brake Master Pump Model AM 276](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-brake-master-pump-model-am-276/): Automotive Brake Master Pump - [Automotive Ignition Distributor Model AM 275](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-distributor-model-am-275/): The Ignition system distributor is a very important part of the car engine. It serves many important purposes and can be the cause of several engine problems if left uncared for. - [Automotive Cooling System Model AM 274](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cooling-system-model-am-274/): Sci-tech Automotive Cooling System Model AM 274 consists of a working of a cooling system of a car is shown with the help of actual parts assembled on a metal stand. - [Automotive Diesel Fuel Pump Model AM 273](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-fuel-pump-model-am-273/): Sci-tech Diesel Fuel Pump System Model AM 273. - [Automotive Tractor with Diesel Engine Model AM 272](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-tractor-with-diesel-engine-model-am-272/): Sci-tech Automotive Tractor with Diesel Engine Model AM 272 consists of actual tractor with diesel engine, sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Automotive Two Wheeled Tractor Model AM 271](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-wheeled-tractor-model-am-271/): Sci-tech Automotive Two Wheeled Tractor Model AM 271 consists of two wheel tractor transmission sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Automotive Wheeled Tractor Transmission Model AM 270](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-wheeled-tractor-transmission-model-am-270/): Sci-tech Automotive Wheeled Transmission Model AM 270 consists of two-wheeled tractor transmission sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Differential Gear Assembly Model AM 282](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/differential-gear-assembly-model-am-282/): Sci-tech Differential Gear Assembly Model AM282 is an actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Hybrid Car Engine Cut Section Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hybrid-car-engine-cut-section-model-am-215/): Toyota Prius hybrid engine or any such hybrid engine cutaway provides: • Educationally functioning parallel-type hybrid system running a 1.5L gas engine and Nickel- Hydrogen motor powered by two external sets of electric motors. • Cut-away engine and transmission mounted on a metal frame for clear view of the internal processes. • Display panel at the rear side of the frame exhibits the virtual working status of starting, driving status, high load, deceleration control, and HV battery charging. • Automatically selected power source when starting the motor, driving in normal conditions, and accelerating. • Driving status can be simulated by adjusting the rotary switch located in front of the unit. - [Automotive Heater or Air Conditioner Blower System Trainer Model AM 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-heater-or-air-conditioner-blower-system-trainer-model-am-007/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Magnetic-type motor is designed to handle the demands of continuous operation. - Brushless and magnetic-brush styles available. - Most are equipped with permanently lubricated, self-aligning bearings designed for long life and dependable performance. - [Automotive Independent Rear Model AM 127](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-independent-rear-model-am-127/): Sci-tech Independent Rear Model AM 127 consists of an independent rear suspension of an automobile, sectioned in order to display the internal parts & enables understanding its operation. - [Electric Cooling Fan Trainer Model AM-006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-cooling-fan-trainer-model-am-006/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Defroster and Control Circuit. - Two (2) Cooling Fans w/ Relays. - Ten (10) Real World Faults for Diagnosis. - Test Points for Diagnosis and Troubleshooting - [Electronic Climate Control System Trainer Model AM 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-climate-control-system-trainer-model-am-005/): - Fully operational climate control trainer manufactured using original components. - Including evaporator, compressor, condenser, associated pipe work, climate control and electronic control. - Based on a Suzuki/Hyundai/Toyota climate control system or optionally regular air-conditioning system - Uses original car ‘Electronic Control Module’ for control of Compressor. - Board mounted in a box section frame with castors. - [CVT Engines Model Series AM 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cvt-engines-model-series-am-126/): These are single - cylinder, two/four - stroke continuously variable transmission engine models of a petrol engine.  4-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Carburettor Model AM 126/C4  4-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Electronic Injection Model AM 126/E4  2-stroke Single-cylinder CVT Engine with Carburettor Model AM126/C2 - [Automotive Air-Conditioner Demonstrator Trainer Model AM 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioner-demonstrator-trainer-model-am-004/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioning Demonstrator Trainer Model AM 004 is designed to accelerate student understanding of the automotive air conditioner operating principles and practice. It also enables students to practice and enhance the fault diagnostics and trouble shooting skills. - [Automotive Bus Air-Conditioner Trainer Model AM 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-bus-air-conditioner-trainer-model-am-003/): Sci-tech Automotive Bus Air-Conditioning Trainer Model AM 003 is designed to enhance student study of bus air conditioner trainer. The trainer is fabricated in aluminum profile rack. Mounted with diesel engine couple to open type reciprocal type compressor, other accessories such as fuel tank, air cool radiator, engine speedo meter also incorporated. - [Automotive Turbo Jet Engine (High & Low Pressure Compressor) Model AM 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-turbo-jet-engine-high-low-pressure-compressor-model-am-125/): Sci-tech Automotive High & Low Pressure Compressors, Turbo Jet Engine Model AM 125 is a super model of a modern two wave turbine shown in detailed construction and operating system of such a motor. - [Automotive Air-Conditioning Simulator Trainer Model AM 002M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioning-simulator-trainer-model-am-002m/): Sci-tech Automatic Air Conditioning Simulator Trainer Model AM 002M is designed to make the students understand components used in the electronic control systems of automobile air conditioning system. The module is fitted with different sensors used in electronic control system. A schematic of air conditioning system components is also printed on the module for easy understanding of the air conditioning system. Fault simulation can be done in this module. - [Automotive Air- Conditioning Simulator Model AM 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioning-simulator-model-am-002/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioning Simulator Model AM 002 is designed for students to study and familiarize the refrigeration cycle and simulate the various type of fault symptoms. The trainer interfaced with Industrial PC, can generate the various types of fault symptoms for user to study and practice the trouble shooting skills. - [Automotive Steering Unit with Suspension & Brakes Model AM 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-unit-with-suspension-brakes-model-am-124/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Unit with Suspension & Brakes Model AM 124 is a Suspension unit of independent Quadrilateral type complete with spring and shock absorber. The globe type steering unit is connected to the spindle through a steering bar, so that the steering operations can be seen. - [Automotive Air-Conditioner Blower Trainer Model AM 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-air-conditioner-blower-trainer-model-am-001/): Sci-tech Automotive Air-Conditioner Blower Trainer Model AM 001 features: - The trainer is part of an electrical system program to present the live operation and study of blow motor systems. - The trainer is provided with instructional materials and diagnostic equipment for use by students and instructors. - The trainer is constructed on laminated plywood. The front panel is texan with 2nd surface graphics. - The supporting legs are made from square steel tubing. - [Automotive Steering Box with Hourglass Screw Model AM 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-box-with-hourglass-screw-model-am-123/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Box with Hourglass Screw Model AM 123 is a carefully cut, sectioned and painted in different colors to well distinguish all internal parts. Supplied mounted on an elegant wooden base. - [Automotive Starter Cut Section Model AM 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starter-cut-section-model-am-122/): Sci-tech Automotive Starter Cut Section Model AM 122 is educational system to study internal structures and the operating principle of passenger car starter by cross-sectioning it. - [Automotive Pumps: Set of Sectioned Models Model AM 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pumps-set-of-sectioned-models-model-am-121/): Sci-tech Set of Sectioned Model Pumps AM 121 is able to demonstrate the working principle of a range of pumps. - [Automotive Sectioned Steering System with Disc & Drum Brake Model AM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-steering-system-with-disc-drum-brake-model-am-120/): Steering System with Disc & Drum Brake - [Coupled Tank Apparatus Model PCT 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coupled-tank-apparatus-model-pct-115/): Sci-tech Coupled Tanks Apparatus Model PCT 115 investigates basic and advanced control engineering principles. This includes the study of static and dynamic systems. It is also an ideal system to use with other control strategies such as fuzzy logic. The PCT 115 shows fluid transport and liquid level control problems in process control. The basic control problem is to regulate the liquid level in one of the tanks by varying the speed of the circulating pump. The user guide includes experiments that cover system modelling using static and transient measurements, steady-state error analysis, transient response studies and Ziegler/Nichols tuning methods. - [Automotive Sectioned Steering System Model AM 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-steering-system-model-am-119/): Steering System - Sectioned - [Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-control-trainer-model-pct-112/): Sci-tech Speed Control Trainer Model PCT 112 allows the investigation of control system principles by using a servo mechanism comprising a dc motor, a variety of sensors and both analogue and digital controllers. Students are also introduced to the fundamental of transducer and signal processing, velocity feedback, closed loop position and speed control. - [Automotive Sectioned Rear Axle Model AM 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-rear-axle-model-am-118/): Rear Axle   - [Vectorial Field-Oriented Servomechanism For Asynchronous Three-Phase Motor Model PCT 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vectorial-field-oriented-servomechanism-for-asynchronous-three-phase-motor-model-pct-111/): In AC servomechanisms of the last years, the vectorial F.O.C. field- oriented control technology is dominating. Used with three-phase asynchronous motors, they allow to reach torque and speed performances, superior to those obtained with traditional scalar technology. Sci-tech Vectorial field-oriented control servomechanism for asynchronous three-phase motor Model PCT 111 enables the student to learn, demonstrate and experiment the main concepts of field oriented control, enriching the personal theoretical background with the practical aspects of industrial design and maintenance. The power of the servomechanism, the circuit solutions, the used components, make the training program to be developed on a totally industrial product and not on a simulator. - [Automotive Sectioned Power Steering Components Model AM 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-power-steering-components-model-am-117/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Power Steering Components Model AM 117 (Recirculation Balls) is made from an original power steering gear and is of self contained type. - [Position Transducer With Synchro-resolver & Signal Conditioner Model PCT 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/position-transducer-with-synchro-resolver-signal-conditioner-model-pct-110/): The use of digital controllers in the regulation of industrial processes implies the need to use transducers providing digital output data. Among these transducers, or sensors, much used is the synchro-resolver, providing two sine analog and isofrequential outputs shifted between them of 90° with amplitude as function of position. Sci-tech POSITION TRANSDUCER WITH SYNCHRO-RESOLVER AND SIGNAL CONDITIONER Model PCT 110. The experiment board mod. G23/EV has been designed to offer the student the possibility to carry out a solid and deep experimentation on the problems concerning position transducer with synchro-resolver. - [Speed & Acceleration Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/speed-acceleration-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-109/): The need to measure and analyze the vibrations producing in the most different structures recently brought to the development of proper transducers transforming the mechanical accelerations into electrical signals. Sci-tech Speed & Acceleration Transducer with Signal Conditioner Model PCT 109 has been designed to enable the student to develop the experiments on the subjects concerning speed and acceleration transducers and the related circuits for signal conditioning. - [Force Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/force-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-108/): The development of automatic weighting, packaging and dosing systems made the force sensor one of the most used transducers in the industrial field. In this context, the experiment board model Scitech Force Transducer with Signal Conditioner Model PCT 108, has been designed to enable the development of experiments on subjects concerning force transducers and conditioning systems of the signal supplied by the same transducers. - [Position Transducer With Signal Conditioner Model PCT 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/position-transducer-with-signal-conditioner-model-pct-107/): The wide use of digital control systems produced a great development in numerical transducers. In particular, nowadays, numerical position transducers are available providing a numerical representation of angular rotations and linear motions. Both types, Incremental and absolute, are studied with the Sci-tech Position Transducer with Signal conditioner Model PCT 107 - [Automotive Sectioned Mechanic 5 Speed Gearbox Model AM 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-mechanic-5-speed-gearbox-model-am-116/): Mechanic Gearbox (5 Speed + Reverse) - [PC Operated Temperature Control Trainer Model PCT 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-operated-temperature-control-trainer-model-pct-106/): Sci-tech PC Operated Temperature Control System Trainer Model PCT 106 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a temperature controlled system. Electrical oven or hot water bath is used as process. Temperature of this oven/water bath is controlled using a PID Controller. The system incorporates standard industrial components. - [Automotive Sectioned Mechanic 4 Speed Gearbox Model AM 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-mechanic-4-speed-gearbox-model-am-115/): Mechanical Gearbox (4 Speed + Reverse) - [Process Pilot Plant for Pressure Control Trainer Model PCT 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-pressure-control-trainer-model-pct-105/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Pressure Control System Trainer Model PCT 105 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a system to control pressure in a tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. Either compressed air or water is used as media depending on the model selected. 1. This should be a pilot plant designed for the students to familiarize with feedback control scheme used in industry. Following different parameters should be measured, 2. Pressure - [Process Pilot Plant for Level Control Trainer Model PCT 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-level-control-trainer-model-pct-104/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Level Control System Trainer Model PCT 104 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a level system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump to the level tank. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Automotive Sectioned 5 Speed Gearbox + Reducer Model AM 114 Gearbox](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-5-speed-gearbox-reducer-model-am-114-gearbox/): Gearbox with Reducer (4 Speed + Reverse) & (4 Speed + Reserve Reduced) - [Process Pilot Plant for Flow Control Trainer Model PCT 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/process-pilot-plant-for-flow-control-trainer-model-pct-103/): Sci-tech Process Pilot Plant for Flow Control System Trainer Model PCT 103 is designed to demonstrate various aspects of control engineering using a flow control system to control the flow of water delivered by a pump. The system incorporates the standard industrial components. - [Hydraulic Flow Demonstrator Model FM 71](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-flow-demonstrator-model-fm-71/): The flow channel of Sci-tech Hydraulic Flow Demonstrator Model FM 71 is constructed using clear acrylic for visibility and is supported by a floor-standing, metal frame fitted with castors for mobility. - [Temperature Control Trainer Model TH 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-control-trainer-model-th-070/): Sci-tech Temperature Control Trainer Model TH 070 is designed for understanding the basic temperature control principles. - [Ground Water Flow Unit Model FM 70](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ground-water-flow-unit-model-fm-70/): Sci-tech Ground Water Flow Unit Model 70 consists of Sand Tank manufactured from Fibre Reinforced Plastic for durable life & corrosion free operation. - [Boyle’s Law Demonstration Apparatus Model TH-069](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boyles-law-demonstration-apparatus-model-th-069/): - Demonstration of Boyle's law - Processing of measured data on a PC - [Vapor Liquid Equilibrium Apparatus Model TH 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapor-liquid-equilibrium-apparatus-model-th-067/): Scientists distinguished between synthetic method and analytical method for high pressure VLE measurement. In the former method, a mixture of known composition prepared and its behaviour is observed as a function of temperature and pressure, the problem of analysing the equilibrium compositions is thereby avoided. - [Rainfall Hydrographs Demonstrator Model FM 69](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rainfall-hydrographs-demonstrator-model-fm-69/): Sci-tech Rainfall Hydrographs Demonstrator Model FM 69 is designed to study rainfalls in laboratory. - [Catalytic Reactor Model TH-065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/catalytic-reactor-model-th-065/): Sci-tech introduces students to the fundamentals of packed bed catalytic reactors. It is a bench-top unit available with either two or three reactor columns. Using two columns with a chemical catalyst allows a different particle size exchange resin to be used in order to study the effect of particle size on reactor kinetics. It is possible to use a third column to investigate biological catalysis, using the enzyme invertase, and compare this with chemical catalysis. - [Fluidized Bed Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluidized-bed-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-055/): Sci-tech Fluidized Bed Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 055 is designed to provide visual and quantitative results related to the flow of air through both a packed and a fluidized bed of granular material. - [Mobile Bed & Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 68](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-bed-flow-visualization-bench-model-fm-68/): Sci-tech Mobile Bed & Flow Visualization Demonstrator Model FM 68 consists of a tank made in three sections; inlet tank, working section and the discharge tank. - [Liquid Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus Model TH 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-diffusion-coefficient-apparatus-model-th-054/): - Designed for the measurement of molecular diffusivities - Self-contained unit complete with a diffusion cell, a diffuser vessel, a stirrer system and a conductivity meter - [Concentric Heat Exchanger Model TH 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/concentric-heat-exchanger-model-th-053/): - Parallel & Counter flow configurations can be studied in same unit using valves. - Requires only cold water supply for experimentation. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included. - [Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Powders Apparatus Model TH 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-insulating-powders-apparatus-model-th-052/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Powder Apparatus Model TH 052 consists of an insulating powder, which is enclosed in a cavity of two concentric spheres. - [Free & Forced Convection Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH-051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-convection-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-051/): - Visual demonstrations of Free & Forced convection from surface. - Surfaces of different shapes for investigation of heat transfer. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included. - [Drainage and Seepage Tank Demonstrator Model FM 67](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drainage-and-seepage-tank-demonstrator-model-fm-67/): Sci-tech Drainage and Seepage Tank Demonstrator Model FM 67 has been designed for experimental study & visualization of flow through permeable media. - [Plate & Frame Filter Press Model TH-048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-frame-filter-press-model-th-048/): - Designed to demonstrate operation of Press & Frame Filter Press. - The unit is suitable for laboratory application, it is robust and versatile. - [Cooling Using Peltier Effect Apparatus Model No TH 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-using-peltier-effect-apparatus-model-no-th-048/): - Designed to demonstrate Thermoelectric Refrigeration effect. - Facility to simulate variable Heat load conditions & it effect on performance of Cycle. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - [Reverse Osmosis Unit Model TH 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reverse-osmosis-unit-model-th-047/): - Designed to demonstrate Reverse Osmosis process used in distillation of water. - Corrosion resistant components used in the trainer. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Crystallization Unit Model TH-046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crystallization-unit-model-th-046/): - Designed to demonstrate process of crystallization of salts. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices - [Solid – Liquid Extraction Unit Model TH 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/solid-liquid-extraction-unit-model-th-045/): - Designed to demonstrate Solid – Liquid Extraction Process. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Sedimentation Tank Model Demonstrator Model FM 66](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-tank-model-demonstrator-model-fm-66/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Tank Model Demonstrator Model FM 66 is designed to investigate the factors influencing the separation process in sedimentation tanks. In sedimentation tanks, solids are separated out of suspensions under the influence of gravity. For this, the density of the solid particles must be greater than that of the liquid. First a suspension of water and precipitated calcium carbonate is prepared in a tank. A pump delivers the suspension to the sedimentation tank. In the inlet area of the sedimentation tank the suspension intermingles with fresh water. The mixture flows over an inlet weir. On their way through the sedimentation tank the solids sink to the bottom. The treated water flows out by way of the weir at the sedimentation tank outlet. - [Liquid – Liquid Extraction Unit Model TH-044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-liquid-extraction-unit-model-th-044/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of Liquid – Liquid Extraction. - Includes Pulsing Unit with capability to vary amplitude & frequency of Pulsation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Thermal Conductivity: Through Composite Walls Model TH 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-composite-walls-model-th-023/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Heat transfer. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter, and ammeter measurement. - Demonstration of heat transfer through composite wall apparatus. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [Deep Bed Filter Column Model FM 65](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-bed-filter-column-model-fm-65/): Sci-tech Deep Bed Filter Column Model FM 65 is designed to study the characteristics of a filter column. It consists of an acrylic unit with flanged end pieces to allow easy access. It consists of a column filled with Ballotini packing to ensure the good water distribution. Slotted pressure tapings are mounted on the column for measuring the pressure drop across the bed pe r unit length and staggered over an approximate 0.8 m depth. These tapings are connected to a differential manometer. These tapings can also be used for drawing the samples from the column and change in concentration of the suspension can be determined. The unit is complete with 2 Nos. of feed tanks. A centrifugal pump is provided to circulate the water through the column under 1 Atmospheric pressure. Water supplied to the column is regulated and controlled by Rotameter. The 10 kg bag of filter medium will be supplied with the set-up. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. Optional: ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Thermodynamics: Mechanical Equivalent Of Heat Apparatus MODEL TH 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-mechanical-equivalent-of-heat-apparatus-model-th-012/): Sci-tech Mechanical Equivalent of Heat Apparatus Model TH 012 has been designed to enable students to study and measure the mechanical work dissipated and the heat energy generated to determine experimentally the mechanical equivalent of heat. Comparisons can be made with the established value of this constant and errors can be analyzed. - [Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-metal-bar-apparatus-model-th-007/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 007 explains practically that thermal conductivity is a physical property of material denoting the ease with a particular substance can accomplish the transmission of thermal energy by molecular motion. - [Single Effect Falling Film Evaporator Model TH 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-effect-falling-film-evaporator-model-th-043/): - Designed to demonstrate process of rising film evaporation. - Includes Pulsing Unit with capability to vary amplitude & frequency of Pulsation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Filterability Index Unit Demonstrator Model FM 64](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filterability-index-unit-demonstrator-model-fm-64/): Sci-tech Filterability Index Unit Demonstrator Model FM 64 is demonstrating the filtering process through a porous media. It enables a water quality test to be made on a suspension to be filtered through sand or similar granular media. This unit utilizes a bed of granular material, normally sand, which can be chosen by the student to suit his own purposes. The measurements taken with this unit enable a filterability index to be calculated which has significance in deep bed filter performance. - [Spray Dryer Model TH 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spray-dryer-model-th-042/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of spray drying method of aqueous solutions. - Can be used for drying wide range of products. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Pilot Plant for Study of Batch Distillation Model TH 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pilot-plant-for-study-of-batch-distillation-model-th-041/): - Designed to demonstrate Batch Distillation Process. - Distillation of several mixtures possible. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Permeability/Fluidization Studies Apparatus Model FM 63](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/permeability-fluidization-studies-apparatus-model-fm-63/): Sci-tech Permeability / Fluidization Studies Apparatus Model FM 63 is designed to study characteristics of flow through bed of particles. The apparatus consists of a cylinder filled with various type of bed granular medium (for example, sand), a constant head water tank is connected to cylinder which allows water flow through the cylinder. Utility water supply tap passes through a constant head tank, with also allows air bubbles to be released, and is controlled by hand with a needle valve. The rate of flow is indicated by variable area meter. Pressure drop across the bed is measured by 0.5m mercury manometer. Valves are fitted for isolation of various part circuit, together with air release valves. The test section tube and all tubing connections are clear color type so that the operation can be observed and present of bubbles easily detected. The apparatus frame works is made steel tube with epoxy coated for corrosion resistant. - [Cooling Tower Model Model TH-038M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-tower-model-model-th-038m/): - Designed to demonstrate operation forced draught cooling tower & investigate its performance. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & safety devices. - Additional Optional columns with different packing density. - [Radial Heat Conduction Apparatus Model TH 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/radial-heat-conduction-apparatus-model-th-039/): - Complete instrumentation for study of Radial Heat Transfer phenomenon. - Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. - Optional Computerized Data Acquisition System. - [Cooling Tower Model TH-038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-tower-model-th-038/): - Designed to demonstrate operation forced draught cooling tower & investigate its performance. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - Optional Real time Data Acquisition System with graphical display. - Optional Multi-media Inter-active learning software: SCI-CALS - [Tray Dryer Model TH 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tray-dryer-model-th-037/): - Designed to demonstrate operation Tray Dryer. - Real Time Data Acquisition System with graphical representation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Free & Forced Convection Heat Transfer Unit Model TH-036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-convection-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-036/): - Visual demonstrations of Free & Forced convection from surface. - Surfaces of different shapes for investigation of heat transfer. - Comprehensive instrumentation for measurement of temperature, air flow rate & power. - [Linear Conduction Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-conduction-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-035/): Complete instrumentation for study of Linear Heat Transfer phenomenon. Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. Optional Computerized Data Acquisition System.   Sci-tech Linear Conduction Heat Transfer Model TH 035 has been designed for students to study the phenomena of Linear Heat Conduction. The setup consists of a Heating Section, Cooling Section & Specimens of different metals. The specimens can be fitted in between Heating & Cooling section. Test specimens of same metal or different metals can be clamped in between the heating & cooling sections. - [Hot Air Blower Model TH 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hot-air-blower-model-th-031/): - Compact, mobile unit designed to generate Hot Air for different applications. - PID based temperature controller to meet precise air temperature. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments - [Heat Exchanger Service Module Model TH 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-service-module-model-th-030/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Heat Exchangers using single source. - Entire process is computer controlled, including change of direction of flow for parallel & counter-flow analysis. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments - [Linear Heat Conduction Apparatus Model TH 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-heat-conduction-apparatus-model-th-028/): - Complete instrumentation for study of Linear Heat Transfer phenomenon. - Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. - Computerized Data Acquisition System. - [Thermal Conductivity: Through Metal Bars Model TH 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-metal-bars-model-th-024/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of air conditioning process study - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter, and ammeter measurement. - Demonstration of heat transfer through composite wall apparatus. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-metal-bar-apparatus-model-th-018/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 018 explains practically that thermal conductivity is a physical property of material denoting the ease with a particular substance can accomplish the transmission of thermal energy by molecular motion. - [Heat Transfer Trainer Model TH 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-trainer-model-th-016/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer Trainer Model TH 016 is an air flow bench with tests section. The unit comprises of duct with bell mouth intake and aerodynamically designed duct through which air is drawn with the aid of a centrifugal fan. In the test section different type of heat exchanges can be inserted in the duct. - [Free and Forced Convection Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-and-forced-convection-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-015/): Heat Transfer is an important subject in Engineering and Technology. Proper understanding of the heat transfer phenomena is essential to solve any research, design and development problem involving heat flow. Heat is transmitted through conduction, convection and radiation. Convection is an important mode of heat transfer in liquids and gases. - [Thermal Conductivity Unit for Liquids and Gases Model TH 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-unit-for-liquids-and-gases-model-th-014/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity Unit for Liquids and Gases Model TH 014 has been designed to study steady state one dimensional heat conduction in liquids and gases. Provision is made to determine the thermal conductivity of fluids such as air, water and oil. The unit consists of concentric cylinders separated by a small annular gap. The inner cylinder is heated by the heater and the outer cylinder is cooled using water jacket. - [Conduction Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/conduction-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-013/): Sci-tech Conduction Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 013 is designed and developed to enable students study the principles of both linear and radial heat conduction. The unit has separate modules for linear heat conduction and radial heat conduction studies and has the provision to conduct various experiments to demonstrate Fourier law of heat conduction. Necessary instrumentation is provided to measure temperature distributions and determine co-efficient of thermal conductivities of varieties of solids. Acquisition of data and analysis of results are through a computer based system. - [Chemical Reactor Trainer Model TH 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactor-trainer-model-th-011/): * Basic unit to study and compare various reactors using the example of a saponification * High precision, combined conductivity and reaction temperature measurement * Usage of industrial diaphragm pumps - [Chemical Reactors Teaching Equipment Model TH 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-teaching-equipment-model-th-010/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Reactors using single source. - Provides PID temperature controlled hot water in order to maintain reactor temperature - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Parallel Flow / Counter Flow Heat Exchanger Model TH 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/parallel-flow-counter-flow-heat-exchanger-model-th-009/): Heat Exchangers are devices in which heat is transferred from one fluid to another. Sci-tech Parallel Flow / Counter Flow Apparatus Model TH 009 is a tube in tube type concentric tube heat exchanger. Hot fluid flows through inner tube and cold fluid flows through outer tube. - [Heat Transfer in Forced Convection Apparatus Model TH 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-in-forced-convection-apparatus-model-th-008/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer in Forced Convection Apparatus Model TH 008 consists of a circular pipe, loosing heat by forced convection to the air being forced through it. Constant heat flux is added to the pipe by an electrical heater, provided with input control. The pipe surface temperature is measured by thermocouples at various points along the length of pipe. Temperatures of air inlet and outlet of test sections are measured. Thus the students can calculate local and overall heat transfer coefficients in forced convection, at various air flow rates and various temperatures. - [COMPUTER Controlled Multi-HEAT EXCHANGER TRAINER Model TH 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-controlled-multi-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-006/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - Concentric Tube, Shell and tube, Tubular concentric pipe, Jacketed Vessel and Plate type heat exchangers can be studied - [Heat Transfer in Natural Convection Model TH 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-in-natural-convection-model-th-005/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer in Natural Convection Apparatus Model TH 005 consists of a vertical brass pipe heated by a cartridge heater inside it. - [Tubular Hear Exchanger Trainer Model TH 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tubular-hear-exchanger-trainer-model-th-004/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of tubular heat exchangers can be studied - [Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-003/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Plate Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-002/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Jacketed Vessel Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/jacketed-vessel-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th001/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Voltage Control Trainer Model SCI-VCT](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/voltage-control-trainer-model-sci-vct/): Sci-tech Voltage Control Trainer Model SCI-VCT introduces the student to a Voltage control using various electronic devices and through micro-processor control. - [Micro-Controller Interface & Study Modules](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/micro-controller-interface-study-modules/): Sci-tech IC-XX Series Interfacing Modules are useful for Teaching/Training to interface with any Microprocessor, Microcontroller, Embedded and VLSI Trainer Kits. - [uP Trainer: 68000 Model SCI-uP68000](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/up-trainer-68000-model-sci-up68000/): Sci-tech Model SCI-uP68000 teaching set introduces students to 68000 microprocessor applications through a wide range of programming activities. The teaching set includes a 68000 microprocessor trainer, keypad/display module, applications module, power supply unit, assembly language development software, introductory textbook and two curriculum manuals. - [Universal Programmer MODEL UNIPRO 10U](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-programmer-model-unipro-10u/): Computer Interface USB port Universal Pin Drivers 48 Pin ZIF socket with universal 40pin-drivers., No adapter required for DIP devices - [ROBOTIC TRAINER MODEL 220](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/robotic-trainer-model-220/): Sci-tech Robot Trainer Model ROBOT-220 is based on a five joint system which is popular in industry. Therefore, the experience gained through the experiments using Sci-tech -ROBOT-220 can be directly applied in the real business needs. - [UNIVERSAL VLSI (FPGA/CPLD) KIT Model VLS-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vlsi-fpga-cpld-kit-model-vls-04/): VLS-04 is a FPGA/CPLD based VLSI Board for implementing various digital design for any Embedded applications. - [SPARTAN-3 FPGA TRAINER KIT Model VLS-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spartan-3-fpga-trainer-kit-model-vls-03/): CPU: SPARTAN -3 FPGA , 400 k logic cell SPARTAN -3 FPGA in PQ208 Package - [PLD TRAINER KIT Model VLS-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pld-trainer-kit-model-vls-02/): CPU: PLD IC using PALCE16V8 OR PALCE22V10 - [UNIVERSAL VLSI TRAINER KIT Model VLS-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vlsi-trainer-kit-model-vls-01/): Piggy Bag Modules - [PC TRAINER Model LT -01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-trainer-model-lt-01a/): Sci-tech PCT-01 trainer is a very versatile training system, has been designed to explain hardware and software theory of a Computer on Dual Core Processor with Widows Operating system. - [PC Servicing Trainer Model PCST -02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-servicing-trainer-model-pcst-02/): As computer technology becomes increasingly complex, the level of practical knowledge necessary to maintain these systems must increase. That’s why we offer PC Systems Troubleshooting, an advanced training program which expands on the topics offered in our PC Systems Servicing course. Packed with theoretical information and hands-on experiments, the course enables students to master PC configuration and troubleshooting, using the latest hardware and operating systems . - [NETWORK & INTERNET SECURITY TRAINER Model LT 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/network-internet-security-trainer-model-lt-02/):   - Theory topics are explained with the help of animation and simulation. PC/network identification Cryptography   - [Compact Micro-Processor Trainers Model – M85/86](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/compact-micro-processor-trainers-model-m85-86/): Ergonomically injection module plastic enclosure. Use of standard PC 101/PS2 Keyboard for programming. Emphasis on hardware troubleshooting through board short links. - [PIC 16F877A TRAINER KIT Model 89-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-16f877a-trainer-kit-model-89-04/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [UNIVERSAL EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model E89-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-embedded-trainer-kit-model-e89-03/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [EMBEDDED PROJECT BOARD FOR 8051 FAMILY Model E89-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/embedded-project-board-for-8051-family-model-e89-02/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT FOR 51 FAMILY Model E89-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/embedded-trainer-kit-for-51-family-model-e89-01/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [80196 MICROCONTRLLER TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M96-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80196-microcontrller-training-kit-led-version-model-m96-01/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [8051 MICROCONTROLLER TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M51-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8051-microcontroller-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m51-02/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [8051 MICRO-CONTROLLER TRAINING KIT (LED version) MODEL M51-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8051-micro-controller-training-kit-led-version-model-m51-01-2/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [LINEAR IC TRAINER KIT Model DTK-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-ic-trainer-kit-model-dtk-03/): * Indicators - 4 LED’s for output indication. * On board LINEAR IC’s - 4 Timer IC 555 (2 Nos.). - Op-amp IC 741 (4 Nos.) - Sample & Hold IC-398 (1No.) - Opto Coupler MCT2E (1No.) - Voltage Controlled Oscillator 566 (1No.) - Comparator IC 710 (1 No.) - [DIGITAL IC TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-ic-trainer-kit-model-dtk-02/): Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01E](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01e/): Bread Board Area - It consists of Four Distribution Strip of 100 tie points and Two Terminal Strip of 640 tie points totaling 1680 tie points. - Located at the center of the PCB, with provision to remove it. - Can be replaced with the Experimental Boards mentioned below. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01d/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01c/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT Model DTK-01B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01b/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. * Bread Board Area - Two Distribution Strip of 100 tie points each totaling 200 tie points - One Terminal Strip of 630 tie points - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01a/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [Local Area Network (LAN) Trainer Model LT -01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/local-area-network-lan-trainer-model-lt-01a/): Sci-tech LT-01A Local Area Network (LAN) Trainer is a multipurpose lab system designed for Network Lab experimentation. The trainer comes with experiments built for easy set up and quick understanding, yet comprehensive in coverage. Built as per IEEE standards the trainer brings you the latest in technology. - [PIC EMBEDDED ADVANCED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-embedded-advanced-trainer-kit-model-mic-005d/): MIC 005D is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on PIC (Microchip 16F877A) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [AVR EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/avr-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005d/): MIC 005D is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on AVR (ATMEL Atmega32) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [PIC EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005c/): MIC 005C is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on PIC (Microchip 16F877A /18F452) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [ARM EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/arm-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005b/): MIC 005B is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on ARM (Philips LPC2148) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [MCU EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mcu-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005a/): MIC 005A is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on MCU (Philips 89C61X2) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [UNIVERSAL EMBEDDED KIT MODEL UET-1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-embedded-kit-model-uet-1/): UET-01 is a single board Embedded Kit based on ARM, AVR, 89CXX, PIC Microcontrollers for any Embedded applications - [DIGITAL LOGIC CONTROL TRAINER MODEL SCI-DTK01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-control-trainer-model-sci-dtk01a/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) with common experiment resources like Power supplies, Function Generator, switches, indicators, DPM etc. while the slot will carry replaceable expt. Panels 4 mm sockets in a arranged on a grid of 19 x19mm to receive plug in components - [80586 Micro-Processor Trainer Model MICRO-586 (Uses Pentium 80586)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80586-micro-processor-trainer-model-micro-586-uses-pentium-80586/): Sci-tech 80586 Micro-Processor Trainer Model MICRO-586 Courseware consists of 32 Bit 586 processor based board, Win 9X, ME, 2000, XP and Vista compatible software, student workbook and Instructor workbook. The software includes Integrated Development system with built in C compiler. The Sci-tech MICRO-586 board integrates 586 CPU and a high performance ANSI/IEEE 754 compliant 64-bit hardware floating point unit (FPU). The FPU provides arithmetic instructions to handle numeric data and transcendental functions for sine, tangent, logarithms, etc, making this controller useful for intensive computational applications. It is estimated to be 10-50 times faster than software-emulate on an 8/16-bit controller without a FPU. - [80196 Micro-Controller Trainer Model M96-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80196-micro-controller-trainer-model-m96-01/): ‘Sci-tech’ 80196 Micro-controller Trainer Model M96-01 is a single board Microcontroller Trainer Kit based on 16 bit 8096 Microcontroller family, which is widely used to train engineers to develop on software/hardware for any industrial process & control. Kit has power-full Monitor EPROM, RAM, I/O Lines, Timer/Counter, Serial, LCD Display, Keyboard for Man to Machine. - [8086/8088 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT WITH LCD DISPLAY & 101 ASCII KEYBOARD Model M86-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8086-8088-microprocessor-training-kit-with-lcd-display-101-ascii-keyboard-model-m86-02/): A micro-processor incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit. The first microprocessors used a word size of only 4 bits, so that the transistors of its logic circuits would fit onto a single part. - [8086/8088 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING WITH LED DISPLAY KIT Model M86-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8086-8088-microprocessor-training-with-led-display-kit-model-m86-01/): A micro-processor incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit. The first microprocessors used a word size of only 4 bits, so that the transistors of its logic circuits would fit onto a single part. - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD Version) Model Micro-85](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-micro-85/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 ADVANCE MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-advance-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m85-07/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-06/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m85-04/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model 85-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-85-03/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-02/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 Microprocessor Training Kit (LED version) Model M85-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-01/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 16K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [Round Diaphragm Apparatus Model MT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/round-diaphragm-apparatus-model-mt-102/): Sturdy, compact, self contained bench top unit for determining the surface strains and deflections of a flexible diaphragm under varying pressures. - [Bench Top Impact Test Machine Model MT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bench-top-impact-test-machine-model-mt-101/): • Small-scale, convenient bench-mounting impact tester • Ideal introduction to commonly used material impact testing techniques • Many safety features including enclosure of all moving parts and mechanically interlocked guard • Allows investigations into the resistance of materials to crack propagation • Includes digital display of energy absorbed at impact, and angular position before and after impact • Visually effective, interesting and motivating experiments - [Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tensile-test-machine-model-mt-100/): Strength of materials is a subject of mechanical engineering, industrial engineering and structural engineering that studies the strain in deformable solid models. Strength is defined as the capacity to withstand stresses or loads applied on a body without permanently breaking, deforming or damaging it. Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100, has been designed to study the tensile tests on specimens made of different material. - [Liquid Sedimentation Apparatus Model FM 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-sedimentation-apparatus-model-fm-057/): Sci-tech Liquid Sedimentation Studies Apparatus Model FM 057 is useful in investigation & comparison of sedimentation processes in different suspensions. - [Eddy Current Dynamometers Model AM 252 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/eddy-current-dynamometers-model-am-252-series/): BASIC UNIT Study of performance of internal combustion engines & its calculation is important feature of this trainer. System is having unique feature of calculating all efficiency of internal combustion engine including heat balance sheet. The Engine & Dynamometer is mounted on base structure. Sci-tech has design the system in such faction that easily operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. COMPUTERIZATION UNIT System is having unique feature of direct reading & automatic calculating all efficiency & heat balance sheet of internal combustion engine. The online graphical representation of important parameter is displayed on screen to see effect of change in load or speed. Final result & graph are in built available in software. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. - [CRDI Engine Fault Diagnosis Simulation Trainer Model AM 255](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crdi-engine-fault-diagnosis-simulation-trainer-model-am-255/): CRDI Engine Fault Diagnosis Simulation Trainer. - [Automotive Universal Brake & Drive Unit Model AM 246](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-universal-brake-drive-unit-model-am-246/): Sci-tech Automotive Universal Brake & Drive Unit Model AM 246 is the base module of the AM 244 Automotive Engine Test Set, on which students can carry out experiments on fluid machinery. This equipment series covers five training courses on water and oil pumps, turbines, and systems engineering and engine technologies. - [Automotive Diesel Engine - 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder - Test Bed - Model AM 226](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-4-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226T is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of diesel engines rated up to 3 kW. - [Engine Test Bed MODEL AM 244](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/engine-test-bed-model-am-244/): Sci-tech Engine Test Bed. - [Automotive Diesel Engine (4 Stroke 2 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 226T](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-2-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226t/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 2 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226T is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. - [Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-stroke-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-test-bed-model-am-225/): Features Designed for comprehensive analysis of performance of different automobile engines. Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters like fuel consumption, air flow, temperature and RPM etc. Demonstration of performance of Petrol Engines at different throttle settings & Loads. Optional High Speed Data Acquisition system for performance monitoring. Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225 is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile petrol engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of petrol engines of passenger cars, rated up to 80 kW. The test bed consists of a water cooled eddy current dynamometer fixed on a heavy-duty steel frame. The test bed is designed in such a way that the engine to be tested can be quickly coupled to the dynamometer with minimum effort. The test bed is equipped with dynamometer control panel with necessary safety instruments. The Engines can be used for performance tests for different loads and speeds under various throttle opening conditions. The eddy current dynamometer provides a variable load on the engine, allowing the characteristic power and torque curves to be reproduced in the laboratory. The system comes complete with extensive instrumentation, including rpm measurement, torque (from which power can be calculated), plus various temperatures, Fuel Consumption, Air Consumption. Different optional accessories are available to integrate with the Engine Test Bed for comprehensive engine performance analysis. These include the exhaust gas calorimeter (For Heat Balance Sheet), advance Data Acquisition System & P-V Diagram module for computerized testing. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 216](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-216/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 216 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. - [Automotive Hybrid Car Engine Cut Section Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hybrid-car-engine-cut-section-model-am-215-2/): Toyota Prius hybrid engine or any such hybrid engine cut-away provides: • Educationally functioning parallel-type hybrid system running a 1.5L gas engine and Nickel- Hydrogen motor powered by two external sets of electric motors. • Cut-away engine and transmission mounted on a metal frame for clear view of the internal processes. - [Portable Gas Analyzer Model AM 212](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/portable-gas-analyzer-model-am-212/): Sci-tech Portable Gas Analyser has CO Sensor for fine-tuning of Combustion. These Gas Analysers are manufactured using high quality materials. Stack Gas Analyser gives the flue gas parameters with readings in mg/m3 and corrected to O2% levels. - [Master Cylinder Test Kit Model AM 211](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/master-cylinder-test-kit-model-am-211/): Sci-tech unique Brake & Clutch Master Cylinder Pressure Test Kit Model AM 211 measures the pressure of front or back master cylinders. - [Exhaust Gas Calorimeter Model AM 210](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/exhaust-gas-calorimeter-model-am-210/): Sci-tech Exhaust Gas Calorimeter Model AM 210 is used to determine the amount of heat carried away by exhaust gases. It is basically a counter flow type heat exchanger having set of number of forged copper tubes in center. - [Brake Testing Equipment Model AM 209](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/brake-testing-equipment-model-am-209/): - Designed for determination of Coefficient of Friction for brake system. - Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters Braking torque, Input power, RPM etc. - [Automotive Engine Technology Trainer with Fault simulation Model AM 208](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-technology-trainer-with-fault-simulation-model-am-208/): Sci-tech Automotive Trainer with ‘Fault Simulation’ Trainer Model AM 208 uses following common engine models as training choice for purpose of: 1. Students can strip the engine down and rebuild it back. 2. Engine type: Ford/Hyundai/Toyota engine - [Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Fault Simulator Model AM 207](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-petrol-with-fault-simulator-model-am-207/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) Model AM 207 demonstrates the interrelationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol & Diesel Engine Test Bed-SCADA based Model AM 206 SCADA](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-diesel-engine-test-bed-scada-based-model-am-206-scada/): Sci-tech Automotive Engine Test Bed Model AM 206 is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. - [Automotive Electrical- Electronic Simulator Training System Model AM 204](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electrical-electronic-simulator-training-system-model-am-204/): Sci-tech Automotive Electrical-Electronic Simulator Training System Model AM 204 is used to educate students on electrical wiring of 1500 – 2000 cc passenger cars. The system provides exhaustive study of electrical circuitry of automotive vehicles, such as starting, ignition, lighting and other electrical system of the car. - [Automotive Cruise Control Demonstrator Model AM 203](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cruise-control-demonstrator-model-am-203/): Sci-tech Automotive Cruise Control Demonstrator Model AM 203 is capable of  illustrating the operating principle of a vehicle speed controller, the functional chain of openloop and continuous action control. The equipment contains an original VDO retrofit assembly used in vehicle as a main component of speed control. - [Computerised I.C.Engine Test Rig Model AM 202](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computerised-i-c-engine-test-rig-model-am-202/): Study of performance of internal combustion engines & its calculation is important feature of this trainer. System is having unique feature of calculating all efficiency of internal combustion engine including heat balance sheet. The Engine & Dynamometer is mounted on base structure. Sci-tech Engineers have design the system in such faction that easily operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. System has facility of measuring Engine brake load, speed, consumption of air, consumption of fuel, temperature at different locations, mass flow of water. - [Automotive Clutch Testing Machine Model AM 201](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-clutch-testing-machine-model-am-201/): Sci-tech Automotive Clutch Testing Machine model AM 201 is designed to demonstrate operation of frictional clutch and experimentally evaluate the performance at different power / torque settings. - Designed for demonstration of power transmission by frictional clutch. - Digital Instruments for measurement of parameters Torque, Input power, RPM etc. - [Automotive Central Monitoring Warning System Model AM 200](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-central-monitoring-warning-system-model-am-200/): The supervision system based on a combination of various sensors and central control unit. - [Electric Vulcanizer Model AM 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-vulcanizer-model-am-046/): Multi functional, versatile & easy to operate Vulcanizer to suit every requirement for inner tubes & tyres. - [Networking Automotive Systems + Lightning Model AM 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/networking-automotive-systems-lightning-model-am-045/): Sci-tech Networking Automotive Systems: Lighting Trainer Model AM 045 is designed to familiarize students with the mordent automotive electrical & electronic systems. In modern day vehicles, the lighting and on-board network management functions are being taken over by controller units in automobiles. This training system consists of a steering column switch with control unit and the on-board network control unit. - [Automotive Introductory Electronic Circuit Trainer with Plug-in Modules Model AM 045I](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-introductory-electronic-circuit-trainer-with-plug-in-modules-model-am-045i/): Sci-tech Automotive Electronic Circuit trainer Model AM 045I is designed to teach students principles and introductory to Automotive Electronic Circuits through comprehensive practical activities using on-board component's matrix with modular electronic components. - [Engine Stand Model AM 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/engine-stand-model-am-044/): Sci-tech Engine Stand Model AM 044 is commonly used in automobile workshops as an engine stand to remove or install an engine in a vehicle, break in that engine, and perform repairs. Large engine is normally meant to be supported from its engine mounts or from the flywheel transmission case mounts. The engine stand is fabricated from thick sheet steel & has castor wheels for mobility. The stand can be used for engines weighing up to 1000 Kg. - [Automotive Starting System Trainer Model AM 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-starting-system-trainer-model-am-043/): Sci-tech Starting System Trainer unit Model AM 043 consists of following features as given below: - Trainer assumes as part of electrical system program to present the live operation and study of Engine Starting System. - The program provides optional instructional materials and diagnostic equipment to use by students and instructors. - [Automotive Lighting & signaling system Trainer Model AM 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-lighting-signaling-system-trainer-model-am-042/): - Design and development of lighting and signaling devices. - Study on the Driver’s Visibility with respect to Incident Light and other parameters. - Studies on Parametric Design on Head Lamps. - [Automotive Petrol Engine (4 Stroke 1 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 236](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-236/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed. - [Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-instrument-panel-trainer-model-am-041/): - Electrical system to demonstrate the live operation and study of instrument panel system. - The trainer consists of instructional materials and diagnostic equipment to be used by students and instructors. - [Horn Circuit Trainer Model AM 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/horn-circuit-trainer-model-am-040/): Sci-tech Horn Circuit Trainer Model AM 040 consists of a small coil of wire around a central iron core. When the actuating switch energizes the coil this core moves heavy-duty contacts together, thus allowing high current to be passed to the device. That's how a small switch can control a high-current device. You already know the starter solenoid is a high-current relay. Other devices that typically utilize relays are the horns, power antenna, air conditioning compressor, power seats, power windows, engine cooling fans, and power tops. Sometimes, headlights and accessory driving lights use them too. It's important to know this because many electrical failures occur in the relays themselves - [Automotive Door Lock Circuit Trainer Model AM039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-door-lock-circuit-trainer-model-am039/): Sci-tech Door Lock Trainer Model AM 039 is designed to teach door lock and theft deterrent system operation. - [Diaphragm Spring Clutch Operating Model AM 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diaphragm-spring-clutch-operating-model-am-038/): A clutch is a mechanical device which provides for the transmission of power (and therefore usually motion) from one component (the driving member) to another (the driven member). The opposite component of the clutch is the brake. Clutches are used whenever the ability to limit the transmission of power or motion needs to be controlled either in amount or over time (e.g., electric screwdrivers limit how much torque is transmitted through use of a clutch; clutches control whether automobiles transmit engine power to the wheels). - [Automotive Charging System Trainer Model AM 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-charging-system-trainer-model-am-037/): Sci-tech Charging System trainer unit Model AM 037 offers functional training and study as shown below: - To be part of an electrical systems program to present the live operation and study of charging system. - The program provides optional instructional materials and diagnostic equipment for use by students and instructors. - [Charging and Ignition Circuits Model AM 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/charging-and-ignition-circuits-model-am-036/): This Electrical power and control signals must be delivered to electrical devices reliably and safely so electrical system functions are not impaired or converted to hazards. This goal is accomplished through careful circuit design, prudent component selection, and practical equipment location. By carefully studying this chapter and the preceding chapter, so you can understand how these circuits work and the adjustments and repairs required to maintain the electrical systems in peak condition. Sci-tech Engineers have designed the systems, keeping in consideration that all components are exposed & painted with different colour. This makes easy understanding of operation of system. - [Automotive Central Locking Circuit Trainer Model AM 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-central-locking-circuit-trainer-model-am-035/): Sci-tech Central Locking Trainer Model AM 035 is designed to teach central door & boot locking and theft deterrent system operation. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 215](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-215-2/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 215 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Actuator Trainer Model AM 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-actuator-trainer-model-am-034/): Sci-tech Car Electric Actuator Trainer Model AM 034 have the main components of the car electric system fixed together on a board and can be operated on 12V means of a transformer-rectifier unit (220V/12V). System is mounted on M.S. Structure. Separate Teacher panel will have facility of fault creation & student has to study all parameter & find the fault in the system. There is different trouble shooting in the car electric circuit given as below which can solve by using a fault trainer. - [Car Electric Trouble Shooting Trainer Model AM 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/car-electric-trouble-shooting-trainer-model-am-033/): Sci-tech Car Electric Trouble Shooting Trainer Model AM 033 have the main components of the car electric system fixed together on a board and can be operated on 12V means of a transformer-rectifier unit (220V/12V) System is mounted on M.S. Structure. Separate Teacher panel will have facility of fault creation & student has to study all parameter & find the fault in the system. There is different trouble shooting in the car electric circuit given as below which can solve by using a fault trainer. - [Automotive Airbag Trainer Model AM 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-airbag-trainer-model-am-032/): Sci-tech Speed Restraint System (SRS) Airbag Trainer Model AM 032 is self-contained and fully operational. Complete with saving and impact sensors. Cable reel, drivers and passenger air bags and seat belt pre-tensioners. - [Automotive Silencer Model AM 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-silencer-model-am-031-2/): Silencer - [Automotive Silencer Model AM 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-silencer-model-am-031/): Silencer - [Automotive Radiator Model AM 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-radiator-model-am-030/): Radiator - [Automotive Propeller Shaft with Elastic Coupling Model AM 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-propeller-shaft-with-elastic-coupling-model-am-029/): Propeller Shaft with Elastic Coupling - [Automotive Pre-Heating Circuit Model AM 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-pre-heating-circuit-model-am-028/): Pre - Heating Circuit - [Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-instrument-panel-trainer-model-am-027/): Sci-tech Automotive Instrument Panel Trainer Model AM 027 is designed to teach computer and network controlled automotive instrument panel system operation. This trainer allows for instructor demonstration, student hands-on reinforcement and troubleshooting practice. Powered by a 12VDC automotive battery or a 12VDC/10A (minimum) power supply (not included). Includes courseware. - [Automotive Flywheel Model AM 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-flywheel-model-am-026/): FLYWHEEL - [Automotive Cardan Coupling Crankshaft Model AM 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-cardan-coupling-crankshaft-model-am-024/): Cardan Coupling Crankshaft - [Automotive Camshaft Model AM 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-camshaft-model-am-023/): Actual Sample provided - [Automotive Single Cylinder Diesel Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 216D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-diesel-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-216d/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke diesel engine is identical in design to the fourcylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech Air-cooled Single-cylinder Four-stroke Diesel with Variable Compression Ratio Engine Test Bed AM 216D is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand.   - [Turbo Charged Petrol Engine with Intercooler Model AM 163](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charged-petrol-engine-with-intercooler-model-am-163/): Remapping turbo petrol engines such as the VW 1.8 20V turbo and the Audi 2.7 V6 Bi turbo give very impressive gains of over 50%, if we take the 1.8 20 valve turbo for example we have developed over 300BHP for this engine in applications such as the Audi TT Quattro. All turbo engines respond very well to engine remapping as we can adjust the tubo charge pressure electronically from within the engine control unit as well as the fuel and ignition curves, this also means we can keep all the original safety features such as digital knock control and over boost protection without compromising on performance and drivability. Turbo lag is also greatly improved during remapping with the turbo coming in much sooner and stronger than standard so lag is minimized. - [Turbo Charged Diesel Engine with Intercooler Model AM 162](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charged-diesel-engine-with-intercooler-model-am-162/): During the 1990s, turbodiesel engines were mainly used in the United States for light trucks. An example is the Ford Power Stroke engine series, mounted on Ford F-Series Super Duty pickup trucks, the E-series vans and the Excursion sport utility vehicles. - [Automotive Structure Educational System for Petrol Engine Car with Fault Simulator Model AM 161A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-for-petrol-engine-car-with-fault-simulator-model-am-161a/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System of Automatic Petrol Car with Electrical Fault Simulator Model AM 161A demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Diesel Engine (4 Stroke 1 Cylinder) Test Bed Model AM 226S](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226s/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model. - [Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System for Petrol Engine Car Model AM 160](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-structure-educational-system-for-petrol-engine-car-model-am-160/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System of a Petrol Car Model AM 09 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. - [Automotive Sectioned Structure Educational System for Diesel Engine Car Model AM 159](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-sectioned-structure-educational-system-for-diesel-engine-car-model-am-159/): Sci-tech Automotive Sectioned Structure For Educational System of a Diesel Engine Car demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built. It is equipped with diesel engine - 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Engine Lubrication & Cooling System Model AM 158](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-lubrication-cooling-system-model-am-158/): Sci-tech Automotive Engine Lubrication & Cooling System Model AM 158 gives the guideline to students in understanding engine lubrication and cooling system in automotives. - [Automotive Engine Fuel Trainer Model AM 157](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-engine-fuel-trainer-model-am-157/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Engine Fuel Trainer Model AM 157 is a fully functional and designed to enable students to study: 1. Car fuel supply system. 2. Difference of diesel and fuel-injection fuel system 3. Various fuel level indicator. 4. Actual fuel supply running condition. - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine without Body Ends Model AM 155](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-without-body-ends-model-am-155/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine without Body Ends - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Diesel Engine- with Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft Model AM 154](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-diesel-engine-with-rotating-distributor-overhead-camshaft-model-am-154/): Chassis Rear – Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Four Stroke Single Cylinder Diesel SOHC Engine Model AM 153M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-four-stroke-single-cylinder-diesel-sohc-engine-model-am-153m/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive SOHC Diesel Engine In-Line Injection Sectioned parts operational system - [Automotive Single Cylinder 2 Stroke Petrol Engine Model AM 219](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-2-stroke-petrol-engine-model-am-219/): The air-cooled single-cylinder two-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the engine test stand. - [Automotive Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine In-Line Injection with Pushrods & Rocker Arms Model AM 153](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-rear-wheel-drive-diesel-engine-in-line-injection-with-pushrods-rocker-arms-model-am-153/): Chassis Rear - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine In-Line Injection Pump Pushrods and Rocker Arms - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke K-Jetronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 152](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-k-jetronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-152/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine K - Jetronic Injection - [Automotive 4 Stroke Petrol Engine – Asynchronous Motor Start Model AM 218](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-4-stroke-petrol-engine-asynchronous-motor-start-model-am-218/): Automotive 4 Stroke Petrol Engine – Asynchronous Motor Start Model AM 218 SYSTEM FEATURES - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Carburetor) Model AM 151](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-carburetor-model-am-151/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Carburetor with Working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Traverse Position (Diesel) Indirect Injection Model AM 150](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-traverse-position-diesel-indirect-injection-model-am-150/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Traverse Position Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft with working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) with Multi-point Injection Model AM 149](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-with-multi-point-injection-model-am-149/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Multipoint Injection Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Diesel) Indirect Injection Model AM 148](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-diesel-indirect-injection-model-am-148/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) Multi-Point Injection Model AM 147](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-multi-point-injection-model-am-147/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Multipoint Injection Twin Overhead Camshaft with Working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Diesel) Model AM 146](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-diesel-model-am-146/): Chassis Front - Wheel Drive Diesel Engine Indirect Injection Rotating Distributor Overhead Camshaft with working Lighting System and Fully Operating Brakes - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Longitudinal Position (Petrol) Model AM 143](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-longitudinal-position-petrol-model-am-143/): Chassis Front – Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Carburetor Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine with Electronic Injection Model AM 142](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-4-wheel-drive-turbo-petrol-engine-with-electronic-injection-model-am-142-2/): Chassis 4 Wheel Drive Turbo Petrol Engine Electronic Injection with working light system and full operating brakes - [Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Electrical Fault Simulation Model AM 141](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-structure-educational-system-petrol-with-electrical-fault-simulation-model-am-141/): Sci-tech Automotive Structure Educational System (Petrol) with Electrical Fault Simulator Model AM 141 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automobile Structure Educational System (Petrol) Automatic Transmission Model AM 140](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automobile-structure-educational-system-petrol-automatic-transmission-model-am-140/): Sci-tech Automobile Structure Educational System (Petrol) Model AM 140 demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine-4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Suspension and Steering Skill Trainer Model AM 198](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-suspension-and-steering-skill-trainer-model-am-198/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Direct view of the structure, working principle and real-time running status of the system. - Data from all sensors can be detected & tested with millimeters & other instruments. - Electronically controlled system ckt. With schematic diagram are shown on the display board. - Intel light fault insertion & troubleshooting touch panel. - Strong, processed with high-temperature spray painting. - [Automotive Multipoint Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 139](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-multipoint-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-139/): Multipoint Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Steering, Suspension, Brake & Tires System Trainer Model AM 197](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-suspension-brake-tires-system-trainer-model-am-197/): SYSTEM FEATURES - Direct view of the structure, working principle and real-time running status of the system. - Data from all sensors can be detected & tested with millimeters & other instruments. - Strong, processed with high-temperature spray painting. - [Automotive Mono-Jetronic Electronic Injection Petrol Engine Model AM 138](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-mono-jetronic-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-model-am-138/): Mono-Jetronic Injection Petrol Engine Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Steering Linkage Teaching Display Boards Model AM 196](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-steering-linkage-teaching-display-boards-model-am-196/): Sci-tech Automotive Steering Linkage Teaching Display Boards Model AM 196 is an outstanding educational aid for theory lessons. It consists of educational charts mounted together as if in a book to make their display as clear as possible. - [Automotive Front Wheel Drive 4 cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Electronic Ignition Model AM 137](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-wheel-drive-4-cylinder-4-stroke-petrol-engine-electronic-ignition-model-am-137/): Front-Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Electronic Injection - [Automotive Front End Steering & Gears System Model AM 195](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-end-steering-gears-system-model-am-195/): Sci-tech Automotive Front End Steering & Gears System Model AM 195 is a small sized reproduction of a front end steering and suspension system. - [Automotive Front Wheel Drive 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 136](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-front-wheel-drive-4-stroke-4-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-136/): Front-Wheel Drive 4 Cylinder 4 Stroke Petrol Engine Overhead Camshaft Carburetor - [Automotive Complex Steering Geometry Study Trainer Model AM 194](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-complex-steering-geometry-study-trainer-model-am-194/): Sci-tech Automotive Complex Steering Geometry Study Model AM 194 enables to study the steering geometry is a rational training model allowing easy explanation of the complex steering geometry. - [Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Trainer Model AM 193](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-rack-pinion-power-steering-trainer-model-am-193/): Sci-tech Automotive Rack & Pinion Power Steering Trainer Model AM 193 is a fully functional trainer, where students can observe the actual operation of an power steering system. - [Automotive Electronic Injection Petrol Engine with CNG Model AM 135](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-electronic-injection-petrol-engine-with-cng-model-am-135/): Electronic Injection Petrol Engine with CNG & Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer Model AM 68 A (Advanced)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-truck-air-brake-with-abs-trainer-model-am-68-a-advanced/): Sci-tech Automotive Truck Air Brake with ABS Trainer. - [Automotive Four Stroke Four Cylinder Diesel Engine Model AM 134](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-four-stroke-four-cylinder-diesel-engine-model-am-134/): Four Stroke Four Cylinder Diesel Engine - [Automotive Power Steering And Suspension Educational System Model AM 192](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-and-suspension-educational-system-model-am-192/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering & Suspension Educational System Model AM 192 is able to demonstrate the actual operation and study of steering and suspension system. - [Automotive Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System Model AM 69 B (Basic)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-dual-circuit-brake-system-model-am-69-b-basic/): Sci-tech Automotive Basic Hydraulic Dual Circuit Brake System. - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 133M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-133m/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. Sci-tech AM 133M is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Power Steering And Suspension Educational System Model AM 191](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-power-steering-and-suspension-educational-system-model-am-191/): Sci-tech Automotive Power Steering & Suspension Educational System Model AM 191 is able to demonstrate the actual operation and study of steering and suspension system. - [Rack & Pinion Type Steering System Model AM 190](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rack-pinion-type-steering-system-model-am-190/): Sci-tech Rack & Pinion Type Steering System Model AM 190 is actual working model. - [Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator Model AM 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-hydraulic-double-circuit-brake-system-simulator-model-am-02-2/): Automotive Hydraulic Double Circuit Brake System Simulator - [Automotive Single Cylinder Petrol Engine with Variable Compression Ratio Model AM 133](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-with-variable-compression-ratio-model-am-133/): The air-cooled single-cylinder four-stroke petrol engine is identical in design to the four cylinder engine. A modified cylinder head permits additional experiments with various combustion chamber inserts. To adjust the mixture composition, the carburetor was modified. Sci-tech AM 133 is fitted with a special device to adjust the ignition timing - from advanced to retarded. The engine includes a sensor to measure the exhaust gas temperature. The sensor, ignition cut-off and fuel supply are connected to the AM501 test stand. - [Automotive Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine Model AM 132](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-two-stroke-single-cylinder-petrol-engine-model-am-132/): Base mounted Two Stroke Single Cylinder Petrol Engine - [Plate Type Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-type-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-010/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Actual Heat Exchanger brazed to observe inner grooves & in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model Plate Type Heat Exchanger: A Plate type Heat exchanger is mounted on aluminum section stand and is easily removable. It is enclosed in two acrylic plates. It is Brazed type plate heat exchanger - [Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-009/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Model in full thickness, insulation & operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger: It is cutaway of standard shell & tube heat exchanger used in the industries. The parts of heat exchanger are painted with different colour for easy identifications. It is mounted on M.S. stand. - [Shell & Tube Industrial Grade Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-industrial-grade-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-008/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Model in full thickness, insulation & operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Air Operated Impulse Turbine Model FM 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-operated-impulse-turbine-model-fm-112/): Sci-tech Air Operated Impulse Turbine Model FM 112, the working medium has the same static pressure in front of and behind the rotor. The conversion of pressure energy into kinetic energy takes place in the fixed nozzles of the distributor, not at the turbine rotor. This compressed-air driven experimental unit can be used to understand turbines powered by steam or water. - [Fired Heater Model Model THC 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fired-heater-model-model-thc-007/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Mock-up model in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Air Cooled ‘Fin Fan’ Heat Exchanger Model THC 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-cooled-fin-fan-heat-exchanger-model-thc-006/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model in operational dimensions - Uses real-time pump for water-pumping - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model Model THC 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/induced-draft-cooling-tower-model-model-thc-005/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model in operational dimensions - Uses real-time pump for water-pumping - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Vertical Thermosyphon Re-Boiler Cutaway Model THC 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-thermosyphon-re-boiler-cutaway-model-thc-004/): Of all re-boiler types, vertical thermo syphon re-boilers are most widely used in chemical industry. They are characterized by high heat transfer rate and low fouling tendencies. - [Potential Flow Demonstrator Model FM 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/potential-flow-demonstrator-model-fm-110/): The core element of the Scitech Potential Flow Demonstrator Model FM 110 trainer is a classic Hele-Shaw cell with additional water connections for sources and sinks. The laminar, two-dimensional flow is achieved by water flowing at low velocity in a narrow gap between two parallel glass plates. The parallel flow generated in this way is nonvertical and can be regarded as potential flow. Sources and sinks are generated via eight water connections in the bottom glass plate. The streamlines are displayed on the glass plate by injecting a contrast medium (ink). In experiments the flow around bodies is demonstrated by inserting models into the parallel flow. Interchangeable models such as a cylinder, guide vane profile or nozzle contour are included. To model the flow without models, it is possible to overlay parallel flow, sources, sinks and dipoles as required. This allows the demonstration of the formation of Rankine half-bodies. The water flow rate and the quantity of contrast medium injected can be adjusted by using valves. The water connections are also activated by valves and can be combined as required. - [Multi-Pass Floating Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-pass-floating-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-003/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [U Tube Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/u-tube-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-002/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [Open Channel Sediment Transport Demonstrator Model FM 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-channel-sediment-transport-demonstrator-model-fm-109/): Sci-tech Open Channel Sediment Transport Demonstrator Model FM 109 uses sand as an example to demonstrate important phenomena of bed-load transport in the area near the bottom. Open-channel flow without sediment transport is also possible. Discharge can be subcritical or supercritical. - [Kettle Type Re-boiler Heat Exchanger Model THC 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kettle-type-re-boiler-heat-exchanger-model-thc-001/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [Principles of Air Flow Studies Apparatus Model FM 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/principles-of-air-flow-studies-apparatus-model-fm-108/): Sci-tech Principles of Air Flow Studies Apparatus Model FM 108 allows experiments on the fundamentals of air flow. - [Methods of Flow Measurement Apparatus Model FM 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/methods-of-flow-measurement-apparatus-model-fm-106/): With Sci-tech Methods of Flow Measurement Apparatus Model FM 106 students can familiarize themselves with various methods for measuring flow in the pipe system and apply them in practice. - [Thermodynamics: Gas Turbine Model GTH 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-gas-turbine-model-gth-019/): Gas Turbine Power Plants find applications in several areas including aeronautical, marine and power generation. In view of its applications in power generation and propulsion, understanding of the thermodynamics, operation, working and the performance of the gas turbine power plant is important for the Mechanical, Aerospace, Marine and Propulsion Engineering students of educational institutions. - [Thermodynamics: Gas Turbine Power Plant Trainer Model GTH 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-gas-turbine-power-plant-trainer-model-gth-018/): Gas Turbine Power Plants find applications in several areas including aeronautical, marine and power generation. In view of its applications in power generation and propulsion, understanding of the thermodynamics, operation, working and the performance of the gas turbine power plant is important for the Mechanical, Aerospace, Marine and Propulsion Engineering students of educational institutions. - [Thermodynamics: Steam Motor Energy Converter System MODEL GTH 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-steam-motor-energy-converter-system-model-gth-011/): Sci-tech Steam Motor Energy Converter System Trainer Model GTH 011 is a fully functional, laboratory scale steam plant. The system allows complete study and demonstration of thermodynamic principles, First law and second law of thermodynamic, energy balance equation, thermal efficiency, Thermal reservoir study and the Rankine cycle. - [Fluids Specific Gravity & Density Test Apparatus MODEL FM 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluids-specific-gravity-density-test-apparatus-model-fm-105-2/): Sci-tech Viscosity Apparatus consists of a capillary tube of fine bore fitted on a wooden board. - [Comparison of Rectification Columns Model TH 178](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/comparison-of-rectification-columns-model-th-178/): - Continuous rectification - Packed column and sieve tray column - Supply of process heat in the form of steam - Control with PLC via touch panel - More than 40 measured quantities and 12 control loops - [Equilibrium of Air & Steam Mixtures Model TH 176](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-of-air-steam-mixtures-model-th-176/): The Sci-tech Equilibrium of Air & Steam Mixtures Model TH 176 trainer uses a two-stage method to determine the vapour content. A separating calorimeter with cyclone water separator is used to determine vapour contents with a high liquid content (0,5<x<0,95). Experiments: Determining the vapour content using Separating calorimeter with cyclone water separator Throttling calorimeter with vapour depressurization Using an h-s diagram - [Ion Exchange Chamber Model TH 175](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ion-exchange-chamber-model-th-175/): - Softening and desalination of water by ion exchange - Regeneration of ion exchangers - Cation and anion exchanger - [Rising Film Evaporator Model TH 174](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rising-film-evaporator-model-th-174/): - Rising film evaporator for increasing the concentration of temperature-sensitive solutions - Hygienic operation due to carefully selected materials such as stainless steel and glass - Cleaning possible while installed - Counter-flow process - [Expansion of Ideal Gasses Apparatus Model TH 172](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/expansion-of-ideal-gasses-apparatus-model-th-172/): - Operation with negative pressure and positive pressure - Precise pressure measurement - Experiments according to Clément-Desormes - [Humidity Measurement Apparatus Model TH 171](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/humidity-measurement-apparatus-model-th-171/): Different measuring methods for measuring humidity Climatic chamber with adjustable humidity and transparent do. - [Diffusion of Liquids & Gasses Apparatus Model TH 168](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diffusion-of-liquids-gasses-apparatus-model-th-168/): - Diffusive mass transport of substances in gases and aqueous solutions - Application of Fick’s law - [Corrosion Experimental Unit Model TH 167](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/corrosion-experimental-unit-model-th-167/): - principles of corrosion and corrosion protection on metallic materials - oxygen corrosion - electrochemical corrosion (local elements) - corrosion protection with external voltage and sacrificial anodes - [Flow Injection Analysis Apparatus Model TH 166](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-injection-analysis-apparatus-model-th-166/): - Professional analyzer for TH 165 - Continuous photometric determination of the glucose concentration - [Fixed Bed Catalysis Apparatus Model TH 165](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fixed-bed-catalysis-apparatus-model-th-165/): - Chemical and biological fixed bed catalysis - 3 reactors for comparative experiments - Product analysis with photometer - [First Law of Thermodynamics Test Apparatus: Heat Conduction and Convection Model TH 135](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/first-law-of-thermodynamics-test-apparatus-heat-conduction-and-convection-model-th-135/): - Effect of heat conduction and convection on heat transfer - Experiments with still air on free convection - Functions of the optional software: educational software, data acquisition, system operation part :Fundamentals of Heat Transfer - Heat conduction and convection are among the three basic forms of heat transfer and often occur together. - [Multi-variable Control: Vacuum Degassing Apparatus Model TH 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-variable-control-vacuum-degassing-apparatus-model-th-130/): - Practical multivariable control of level and pressure in a vacuum tank - Model of “degassing of fluids” application from process engineering - 2 configurable industrial controllers - Optional process control software available - [Deep Filtration Apparatus Model FM 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-filtration-apparatus-model-fm-103/): Sci-tech Depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 103 with sand filters is a key unit operation in water treatment. FM 103 enables this process to be demonstrated. Raw water contaminated with solids is pumped from above into a sand filter. The solids are captured and retained as the raw water flows through the filter bed. The water itself passes through the filter bed and emerges at the bottom end of the sand filter. The treated water (filtrate) flows into a tank. Over time, more and more solids are deposited in the filter bed which increases its flow resistance. This process is detectable by the increasing pressure loss between the sand filter inlet and outlet. The flow through the sand filter decreases. Backwashing with treated water cleans the filter bed and reduces the pressure loss again. The sand filter is equipped with a differential pressure gauge. There are also several pressure measuring points along the filter bed. The pressures are transmitted to tube manometers via hoses and displayed there as water columns. This can be used to plot Micheau diagrams. The flow rate, temperature, differential pressure and system pressure are measured. The flow velocity in the filter bed (filter velocity) can be adjusted. Samples can be taken at all relevant points. - [Multi-Turbine Set: Pelton, Francis, Kaplan Model FM 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-turbine-set-pelton-francis-kaplan-model-fm-102/): Sci-tech Multi-Turbines Trainer: Pelton, Francis & Kaplan Turbines and Accessories Model 102 contain a Pelton turbine as an example for an impulse turbine and a Francis turbine as an example for a reaction turbine. The two turbine types are examined and compared with each other together with the Turbine Supply Unit and the Universal Drive and Brake Unit. The drive unit offers the possibility to set constant speeds resp. torques. Thus you can realize experiments in different realistic operating modes. The Pelton turbine is a free-jet turbine which converts the pressure energy of the water into kinetic energy entirely in the control device. As the complete pressure difference is reduced exclusively in the nozzle, the pressure is constant in the impeller. The turbine is also known as a constant pressure turbine. The turbine power is controlled by adjusting the nozzle cross -section. The Francis turbine converts the pressure energy of the water into kinetic energy in the control device and in the impeller. The pressure at the wheel inlet is higher than at the wheel outlet. The turbine power is controlled by adjusting the vanes in the control device. - [Hydraulic Bench For Fluid Mechanics Experiments Model FM 100F](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-bench-for-fluid-mechanics-experiments-model-fm-100f/): Sci-tech Base Digital Hydraulic Bench Module for Experiments in Fluid Mechanics FM 100F is of volumetric type and has been designed to provide continuous and controlled supply of water to conduct various experiments using auxiliary modules in typical Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory. The unit is an ideal service unit for conducting student projects. Once filled, no external water supply is required. Water is recycled between the Experiment Module, Measuring Tank and the Storage Tank by the Centrifugal Pump. Several experiments in Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics require continuous and controlled supply of water. The Basic Hydraulic Bench provides a controlled recirculation water supply to conduct experiments. Sci-tech Basic Digital Hydraulic Bench Model FM 100 is a very important module and is recommended for all Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratories in Educational Institutions. It is a basic module for flow related experiments using auxiliary modules. Available in non-corrosive, non-breakable long lasting Fibre Glass. - [Centrifugal Compressor Demonstration Apparatus MODEL FM 98](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-compressor-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-98/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Compressor Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 098 features a two-stage radial compressor with variable speed via a frequency converter, an intake pipe and a delivery pipe. The intake and delivery pipes are transparent. A protective plate placed in front of the inlet of the intake pipe prevents larger objects from being drawn in or the clogging of the intake opening. The air flow is adjusted by a throttle valve at the end of the delivery pipe. - [Adsorptive Air Drying Apparatus Model TH 129](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/adsorptive-air-drying-apparatus-model-th-129/): - Adsorptive drying of humid air - Continuous process with regeneration of adsorbent - Transparent columns and adsorbent with indicator to observe the mass transfer zone - Optional software with control functions and data acquisition - [Advanced Conduction Apparatus Model TH 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-conduction-apparatus-model-th-128/): - Linear Heat Conduction in Metal Bars - Simple and Clear layout of system - Experiments are visible in a bell jar - [Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant MODEL FM 97](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-experimental-plant-model-fm-97/): Sci-tech Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant Model FM 97 allows precise investigations of different fluidic problems. Sci-tech Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant Model FM 97 allows precise investigations of different fluidic problems. The large scale of the experimental plant and the use of industrial components deliver results close to reality. The dimensions of the experimental plant allow sufficient inlet and outlet sections for the flow formation. FM 97 consists of several assemblies: a pump station with two differently sized centrifugal pumps, an intake tank, two measuring sections - each of five-meter length - one with a nominal diameter of 50mm (DN50), the other one with 25mm nominal diameter (DN25), and a control room consisting of a control console and ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition. - [Gas Cyclonic Separator Model TH 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-cyclonic-separator-model-th-126/): - solid separation with a gas cyclone - transparent cyclone to observe the separation process - practical experiments on a laboratory scale - [Screening Machine Model TH 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/screening-machine-model-th-125/): Professional analyzer for TH 124 - [Francis Turbine Operating Principles MODEL FM 96](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/francis-turbine-operating-principles-model-fm-96/): Sci-tech Francis Turbine Operating Principles Model FM 96 is the model of a Francis turbine demonstrating the function of a reaction turbine. - [Advanced Oxidation Process Apparatus Model TH 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-oxidation-process-apparatus-model-th-125/): - Oxidation of organic substances with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and UV light - Discontinuous operation with falling film reactor - [Gas Flow Classification Model TH 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-flow-classification-model-th-124/): - Gas flow classification with a zigzag sifter - Transparent duct to observe the separation process - Practical experiments on a laboratory scale - [Flow through Packed Columns Model TH 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-through-packed-columns-model-th-122/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement - [Double Pipe Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/double-pipe-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-121/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement. - [Discontinuous Rectification Model TH 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/discontinuous-rectification-model-th-120/): * Discontinuous rectification * Comparison of packed and sieve plate column * Vacuum mode possible * Plates in sieve plate column removable - [Gas Turbine Engine Test Set Up Model TH 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-turbine-engine-test-set-up-model-th-119/): Sci-tech Gas Turbine Engine Test Set Up Model TH 119 includes engine as the compact turbine engine, comprising a single stage radial compressor, combustion chamber and an axial flow turbine. The engine has been mounted into a sturdy metal frame that holds it firmly. A tough, transparent polycarbonate screen is fitted for safety while the engine is running. Engine Thrust, Temperatures & Air flow rate are measured by high accuracy sensors. - [Heat Exchanger: Double Pipe Type Model TH 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-double-pipe-type-model-th-118/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement. - [Pumps Comparison Apparatus Model FM 95](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-comparison-apparatus-model-fm-95/): Sci-tech Pumps Comparison Apparatus Model FM 95 includes two centrifugal pumps, one piston pump as a positive-displacement pump and a self-priming side-channel pump. The side-channel pump works primarily as a centrifugal pump and, depending on liquid level, can also act as a positive-displacement pump. This means, as a special feature, the side-channel pump also permits gases to be pumped. - [Rotary Vane Vacuum Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 94](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotary-vane-vacuum-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-94/): Sci-tech Rotary Vane Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 094 conveys air from a pressure vessel. Negative pressure builds up in the pressure vessel. A large manometer on the pressure vessel indicates the negative pressure. The pressure vessel has two inlet lines for the simulation of loads and leaks. Silencers in the inlet lines reduce the flow noise. The flow rate in the two lines is adjusted by means of needle valves. A flow meter is installed in one of the two lines to simulate loads and leaks. - [Multi-Head Diaphragm Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 93](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-head-diaphragm-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-93/): Sci-tech Multi-Head Diaphragm Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 93 has three pump heads. Each pump head conveys water from the feed tank into a tank with scale. The common stroke rate of the three pump heads is set at the switch box. The stroke of each pump head is set directly at the pump. Three overflow valves enable the user to set a counter pressure for each pump head. Manometers indicate the pressures on the intake and delivery side of each pump head. This enables students to examine the effect of the counter pressure on the flow rate and the mixing ratio. A stopwatch for the determination of the flow rate using the scaled tanks is included in the scope of delivery. - [Air Flow Bench – Modular Design Model FM 92](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-flow-bench-modular-design-model-fm-92/): Sci-tech Air Flow Bench – Modular Design Model FM92 is designed to demonstrate behavior of bodies during flow around or through bodies with a compressible fluid. The purpose of experiments is familiarization with and optimization of drag and the flow field around a body. The trainer consists of a centrifugal fan, which can be used to generate flow velocities up to 40m/s. The fan speed can be changed using Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). A stabilization tank with flow straightener ensures a consistent, low-turbulence and reproducible flow in the measurement section. A carefully shaped nozzle provides a largely homogeneous velocity distribution of the air flow. The accessories are attached using quick release fasteners and can be interchanged quickly and easily. Measuring points along the measurement section allow pressure and velocity measurements to be taken. The tube manometers are required to be able to show the pressures clearly. - [Pressure Distribution Nozzles Performance Apparatus Model FM 51](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-distribution-nozzles-performance-apparatus-model-fm-51/): Sci-tech Pressure Distribution Nozzle Performance Study Apparatus Model FM 51 is used to measure pressure curves in convergent and convergent-divergent nozzles (de Laval nozzles) and to study the actual flow of compressible fluids. In addition, the "choking effect" is demonstrated, where the mass flow rate stops increasing upon reaching the critical pressure ratio. Air is used as a compressible fluid. In the experiment, the air flows through a nozzle and is thus accelerated. The pressure curve is recorded in the direction of flow over several measuring points. The air pressure upstream and downstream of the nozzle can be adjusted. Three interchangeable nozzles are available to study the pressure and velocity ratios: one convergent contour and two de Laval nozzles with different length nozzle extensions. The measured values for temperatures, pressures and mass flow rate are recorded. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. Optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Reciprocating Pump Apparatus Model FM 90](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-pump-apparatus-model-fm-90/): Sci-tech Reciprocating Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 90 is used, when a high delivery head is required. The pump is fitted to a base plate ready for installation. The base plate is simply slid into trainer Basic Module Water Pumps and fixed in place. The unit is equipped with electronic sensors for recording intake and delivery pressure. The pump is connected to the experimental set-up using flexible hoses. To be able to interchange the pump easily and straightforwardly, the hoses are equipped with rapid action couplings. The motor necessary for drive is fitted to the Universal Drive and Brake Unit. - [Demonstration Francis Turbine Model FM 89](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demonstration-francis-turbine-model-fm-89/): Sci-tech Demonstration Francis Turbine Model FM 89 is a tapering, spiral shaped volute conveys water to the runner via a ring of guide vanes that are adjustable in angle to vary the flow through the turbine. Water enters the runner tangentially at the periphery, flows radially inwards through the blades towards the hub then exits axially via a draft tube. - [Plunger Pump Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 88](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plunger-pump-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-88/): Sci-tech Plunger Pump Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 88 is a motor driven plunger pump, mounted on a stainless-steel plinth with a water reservoir, pulsation damper and pipework for continuous circulation. The pump head, measuring tank, pulsation damper and the water reservoir are manufactured from clear acrylic for maximum visibility. The pump outlet is connected to both a sprung loading valve and a needle valve to investigate different loading characteristics. A pressure relief valve protects the operator and the equipment. An additional valve can be used to isolate or include the pulsation damper, allowing the effect of damping to be investigated. - [Axial Flow Turbo-Machines Model FM 87](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-turbo-machines-model-fm-87/): The core piece of the experimental plant is the Sci-tech Axial Turbo-machine Model FM 87 with attached motor/generator. - [Thermal Conductivity Through Lagged Pipes Apparatus Model TH 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-lagged-pipes-apparatus-model-th-117/): * Study of the concept of double & single lagging. * study of effects of different insulating material combinations. * Electrical input control & measurement with complete panelised instruments. * Digital Temperature Indicator. - [Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pool-boiling-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-111/): - Visual demonstrations of convective, nucleate and film boiling. - Includes series of safety devices for operator safety. - Optional Data Acquisition System with sensors & software. - [Reaction Turbine Model FM 86](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reaction-turbine-model-fm-86/): Sci-tech Reaction Turbine Model FM 086 includes a turbine rotor fitted with four nozzle-shaped exits. The rotor is mounted in a transparent housing. The air flows through the exit nozzles of the turbine rotor, expands and accelerates. The exiting air jet drives the turbine rotor according to the reaction principle. The load unit to determine the torque is placed outside of the housing. - [Continuous Distillation Column Model TH 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/continuous-distillation-column-model-th-110/): - Small Scale pilot plant for demonstration of Distillation Process. - Wide range of experiments can be conducted on single unit. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Chemical Reactors Teaching Equipment Model TH 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-teaching-equipment-model-th-110/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Reactors using single source. - Provides PID temperature controlled hot water in order to maintain reactor temperature - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Centrifugal Air Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-107/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Air Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 107 consists of a centrifugal blower driven by a variable speed electric motor. - [Reciprocating Air- Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106d/): Sci-tech Reciprocating Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH106 consists of two reciprocating air compressors driven by an electric motor. - [Gear Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 85](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gear-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-85/): Sci-tech Gear Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 085 features a closed circuit with a tank and a gear pump with variable speed via frequency converter. The pump gears are mounted in a transparent housing and can be observed during operation. Flow rate and head are adjusted via a needle valve and an overflow valve. Oil is used as the medium. The experimental unit is fitted with sensors for pressure and temperature. The oval wheel meter is especially used for the accurate flow measurement of viscous liquids. Oval wheel meters operate on the positive displacement principle with two precise oval gear wheels. Optionally ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Single Stage Air- Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-stage-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106/): Sci-tech Single Stage Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH-106 consists of a reciprocating air compressor driven by an electric motor. - [Piston Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 84](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piston-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-84/): Sci-tech Piston Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 84 features a closed water circuit with water tank, a piston pump with variable speed via a frequency converter and an air vessel. - [Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106/): Sci-tech Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH-106 consists of a reciprocating air compressor driven by an electric motor. - [Turbine Pump Base Unit Model TH 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbine-pump-base-unit-model-th-105/): * Closed water circuit for supplying turbines * Software for data acquisition, visualization and operation * Basic experiments on centrifugal pumps * Part of the fluid energy machines - [Axial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 83](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-fan-test-apparatus-model-fm-83/): Sci-tech Axial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 83 features an axial fan with variable speed via an integrated controller, an intake pipe and a delivery pipe. - [Heat Transfer by Convection & Radiation Model TH 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-by-convection-radiation-model-th-104/): * Heat transport between heating element and vessel wall by convection and radiation * software for data acquisition - [Heat Exchanger Supply Unit & Modules Model TH 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-supply-unit-modules-model-th-103/): Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Heat Exchangers using single source. Entire process is computer controlled, including change of direction of flow for parallel & counter-flow analysis. Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments.     Heat exchangers transfer thermal energy from the flow of one medium to another. The two flows do not come into direct contact with one another. Efficient heat transfer is a prerequisite for economical processes. Therefore, different heat exchanger types are used in practice depending on the requirements. - [Change of State of Gases Apparatus Model TH-102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/change-of-state-of-gases-apparatus-model-th-102/): * Isothermal and isochoric change of state of air * Software for acquisition, processing and display of measured data - [Bomb Calorimeter Model TH 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bomb-calorimeter-model-th-101/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Entire assembly made of corrosion resistant metals. - User-friendly operation. - [Gas Calorimeter (Junker’s Type) Model TH 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-calorimeter-junkers-type-model-th-099/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Entire assembly made of corrosion resistant metals. - User-friendly operation. - [Heat Transfer: Boiling & Condensation Model TH 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-boiling-condensation-model-th-097/): - Visual demonstrations of convective, nucleate and film boiling. - Includes series of safety devices for operator safety. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included - [Saturation Vapour Pressure Apparatus Model TH 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-vapour-pressure-apparatus-model-th-096/): Sci-tech Saturation Vapour Pressure Apparatus Model TH 096 has been designed to introduce students to how the temperature of water behaves at its boiling point with variation in the absolute pressure. Saturation curves can be obtained by the student and compared with published steam tables. The quality of steam exiting the apparatus can be determined using a throttling calorimeter connected at the point of discharge. - [Batch Enzyme Reactor Model TH-095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/batch-enzyme-reactor-model-th-095/): A batch enzyme reaction system utilizing the industrially important glucose isomerization reaction (converting glucose to fructose) catalyzed by glucose isomerize. The purpose of the unit is to demonstrate batch enzyme kinetics and enzyme characteristics. The reaction takes place inside a stirred vessel where the stirrer itself is a porous basket inside which the enzyme is immobilized. A Polari meter device which is integral to the unit monitors the glucose and fructose concentrations with time. Sci-tech Batch Enzyme Reactor Model TH-095 introduces the student to the fundamentals of batch enzyme catalysis. It consists of a bench-top unit onto which is mounted a reactor vessel in which the glucose isomerize-mediated reaction takes place. The reactor itself is made of clear acrylic which gives good visibility. A cruciform geometry impeller constructed from stainless steel mesh retains the immobilized enzyme whilst allowing efficient mixing with the liquid reactant (glucose solution). The impeller is a variable speed type. The reaction temperature is maintained using two heaters and a temperature sensor mounted within the reactor. These are linked to a PID controller which is programmed to maintain the desired set-point temperature. Safety interlocks prevent the heaters being activated when there is a low reactor liquid level or when the impeller is inactive. A continuous sampling loop driven by a peristaltic pump removes liquid from the reactor and transfers it to a tubular coil heat exchanger where it is cooled prior to passing through a polarimeter where the angle of rotation of polarized light is measured. From this angle measurement the concentration of both glucose reactant and fructose product can be determined. This eliminates the need for manual glucose assays. The measurement system relies on the fact that both glucose and fructose solutions rotate beams of polarized light, glucose to the right and fructose to the left. The polarimetry measurement method allows the progress of the reaction to be monitored on-line. The polarimeter assembly (Fig 1) consists of an elongated optical flow cell mounted between two polarizing lenses, one of which is fixed (polarizer) and the other being free to rotate (analyzer). On the outside of the polarizer is a light source and on the outside of the analyzer is a detector which detects the intensity of emitted light that has passed through both polarizing lenses and the sample tube. Attached to the analyzer is an angle measurement device. Both the optical transmission and the angle of rotation are relayed to electronic displays on the control console.   Electronic outputs from the sensors are available for data logging and analysis. The data logger interfaces between the BE1 and the user’s computer via a USB port. The associated software provides a mimic diagram (Fig 2) with current sensor values displayed. Also incorporated in the software are graph plotting facilities, full instructions on equipment set-up and experimental methods, related theory and full help texts. The software requires a computer running Windows 98 or Windows 2000 with a USB port. - [CLEVELAND FLASH POINT & FIRE POINT APPARATUS MODEL TH 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cleveland-flash-point-fire-point-apparatus-model-th-093/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Heater control system - Demonstration of complete experimentation of flash point and fire point. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of thermocouple calibration - Direct reading of temperature at various points. - [Thermometers & Temperature Measurements Model TH 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermometers-temperature-measurements-model-th-092/): * Experimental introduction to temperature measurement: methods, areas of application, characteristics * Clearly laid out unit primarily for laboratory experiments, also suitable for demonstration purposes - [Mass Transfer & Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus Model TH-090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mass-transfer-diffusion-coefficient-apparatus-model-th-090/): Two separate apparatus, viz Gaseous Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus, involves diffusion with bulk flow & Liquid Diffusion Coefficient apparatus relates to an equi-molar counter diffusion process, are offered to allow measurement of molecular diffusivities. This enables students to familiarize the basic notions of mass transfer theories - [Gas Absorption Unit Model TH 082U](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-unit-model-th-082u/): ▪ separating a CO2/air mixture by absorption in counter-flow ▪ Glass column with packed bed ▪ safe operation due to use of water as the solvent and non-hazardous gases ▪ regeneration of solvent by vacuum ▪ gas analysis with hand-held measuring unit - [Gas Absorption Column Model TH 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-column-model-th-082/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of Gas absorption by liquids. - Safe to operate & non-hazardous gases used in trainer. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices - [Radial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 82](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/radial-fan-test-apparatus-model-fm-82/): Sci-tech Radial Fan test Apparatus Model FM 082, experimental unit provides the basic experiments to get to know the operating behaviour and the most important characteristic variables of radial fans. - [Vertical Flow from a Tank Apparatus Model FM 81](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-flow-from-a-tank-apparatus-model-fm-81/): Sci-tech Vertical Flow from A Tank Apparatus Model FM 81 determines these losses at different flow rates. - [Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 80](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-visualization-bench-model-fm-80/): Sci-tech Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 80 consists of a flow channel made of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) with inlet, outlet tanks. - [Compressible Flow Unit Model FM 79](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/compressible-flow-unit-model-fm-79/): Sci-tech Compressible Flow Unit Model FM 079 comprises a single stage air compressor, complete with a test section and a throttling valve, plus an electronics console containing the necessary controls and instrumentation. The single-stage compressor is driven by an integral three-phase AC motor. The compressor speed can be varied using an advanced torque-vector frequency inverter, which gives stable and accurate speed control plus direct electronic read-out of the torque produced by the motor. The compressor is fitted with an outlet duct incorporating a throttling valve, which allows the flow to be varied independent from compressor speed. The equipment is supplied with a convergent divergent test section, fitted at the compressor inlet, designed to produce Mach-1 velocity at the throat. The duct is fabricated from clear acrylic, enabling the student to see the construction and the profiles. A pressure sensing ring tapping is provided at the inlet, at the throat and at the discharge end of the diffuser. This duct allows all the major concepts of compressible flow to be demonstrated. The electronics console includes two high range and two low-range differential pressure sensors plus a control for motor speed and displays for the compressor speed, the pressures and the motor torque. - [Temperature Measurement Apparatus Model TH 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-apparatus-model-th-081/): - Table Top, Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Complete instrumentation for study of Temperature Measurement using different instruments. - Comparison of different methods of temperature devices - Calibration of different types of Temperature sensors can be studied. - [Chemical Reactors Model TH-080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-model-th-080/): ▪ Supply unit for various reactors: TH 081 – TH 086 ▪ Saponification reaction with conductivity measurement to determine the conversion ▪ Preheating of the reactants - [Venturi Air Scrubber Trainer Model TH 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/venturi-air-scrubber-trainer-model-th-079/): Sci-tech Venturi Air Scrubber Trainer Model TH 079 consists of mainly a transparent cylindrical venturi, a separation chamber, a water re-circulation system, a dust feeding system, and a variable speed air blower. - [Perfect Gas Laws Apparatus Model TH-078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/perfect-gas-laws-apparatus-model-th-078/): - Compact unit designed to demonstrate relationship between pressure & temperature of Perfect Gas. - Microprocessor based temperature controller to maintain precise air temperature. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Condensation Process Apparatus Model TH 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/condensation-process-apparatus-model-th-077/): * Visualization of different condensation processes1 * Software for data acquisition - [Gas Absorption Desorption Column Model TH 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-desorption-column-model-th-076/): Sci-tech Gas Absorption Desorption Column Model TH 076 is a widely used in unit operations of chemical engineering. Gas absorption and desorption unit is a floor mounted bench scale system designed to demonstrate the principles of gas absorption and desorption for student to investigate the principles of packed tower absorption processes and hydrodynamics as well as provide practical training in the Absorption and desorption plant. - [Sedimentation Transport Demonstration Channel Model FM 75](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-transport-demonstration-channel-model-fm-75/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Demonstration Channel Model FM 75 allows demonstration of the full range of bedforms that arise in a mobile bed as the flow and/or slope are increased. The channel can be used to perform most of the experiments and demonstrations usually undertaken in much larger laboratory flumes, but at much lower cost and without the need for technician back up. The equipment is portable, and therefore may be used in the classroom as well as in the laboratory. This demonstration flume can play a useful role in any course concerning the mechanics of open channel flow and sediment transport, including those in departments of civil engineering, geology and physical geography. - [Gas Adsorption Column Model TH 075](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-adsorption-column-model-th-075/): Sci-tech Gas Adsorption Column Model TH 075 is designed to demonstrate & analyse principle of gas adsorption in unit operation of chemical engineering. The gas adsorption unit works by continuously passing a gas mixture through a fixed bed of porous solid materials known as absorbents. Adsorption takes place primarily on the walls of the pores or at specific sites inside the porous particles. Separation occurs due to differences in molecular weight, shape or polarity causing some molecules to be held more strongly on the surface than others because the pores are too small to admit larger molecules. The system is fully instrumented with oxygen composition, temperature sensors, pressure gauges & flow meters. - [Thermal Conductivity of Building Materials Apparatus Model TH 074](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-building-materials-apparatus-model-th-074/): This experimental unit enables experiments to be performed on steady-state heat conduction in non-metallic materials such as polystyrene, PMMA, cork or plaster in accordance with DIN 52612. - [Piston Pump Demonstrator Model FM 72](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piston-pump-demonstrator-model-fm-72/): Sci-tech Piston Pump Demonstrator Model FM 72 enables the pump curve of a reciprocating pump to be measured. - [Boiling Process MODEL TH 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiling-process-model-th-073/): * Demonstration of evaporation in a double-wall pipe evaporator made of glass * Operation with harmless, special low boiling point liquid - [Thermal Radiation Apparatus Model TH 072](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-radiation-apparatus-model-th-072/): * Experimental unit for investigating thermal and visible radiation * Wide range of experiments1 * User-friendly software with options for saving, printing and creating diagrams - [Boiling Process Apparatus Model TH 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiling-process-apparatus-model-th-071/): * Visualisation of boiling and evaporation1 * Software for data acquisition - [Hydraulic Flow Demonstrator Model FM 71](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-flow-demonstrator-model-fm-71/): The flow channel of Sci-tech Hydraulic Flow Demonstrator Model FM 71 is constructed using clear acrylic for visibility and is supported by a floor-standing, metal frame fitted with castors for mobility. - [Temperature Control Trainer Model TH 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-control-trainer-model-th-070/): Sci-tech Temperature Control Trainer Model TH 070 is designed for understanding the basic temperature control principles. - [Ground Water Flow Unit Model FM 70](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ground-water-flow-unit-model-fm-70/): Sci-tech Ground Water Flow Unit Model 70 consists of Sand Tank manufactured from Fibre Reinforced Plastic for durable life & corrosion free operation. - [Boyle’s Law Demonstration Apparatus Model TH-069](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boyles-law-demonstration-apparatus-model-th-069/): - Demonstration of Boyle's law - Processing of measured data on a PC - [Vapor Liquid Equilibrium Apparatus Model TH 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vapor-liquid-equilibrium-apparatus-model-th-067/): Scientists distinguished between synthetic method and analytical method for high pressure VLE measurement. In the former method, a mixture of known composition prepared and its behaviour is observed as a function of temperature and pressure, the problem of analysing the equilibrium compositions is thereby avoided. - [Rainfall Hydrographs Demonstrator Model FM 69](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rainfall-hydrographs-demonstrator-model-fm-69/): Sci-tech Rainfall Hydrographs Demonstrator Model FM 69 is designed to study rainfalls in laboratory. - [Catalytic Reactor Model TH-065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/catalytic-reactor-model-th-065/): Sci-tech introduces students to the fundamentals of packed bed catalytic reactors. It is a bench-top unit available with either two or three reactor columns. Using two columns with a chemical catalyst allows a different particle size exchange resin to be used in order to study the effect of particle size on reactor kinetics. It is possible to use a third column to investigate biological catalysis, using the enzyme invertase, and compare this with chemical catalysis. - [Fluidized Bed Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluidized-bed-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-055/): Sci-tech Fluidized Bed Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 055 is designed to provide visual and quantitative results related to the flow of air through both a packed and a fluidized bed of granular material. - [Mobile Bed & Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 68](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-bed-flow-visualization-bench-model-fm-68/): Sci-tech Mobile Bed & Flow Visualization Demonstrator Model FM 68 consists of a tank made in three sections; inlet tank, working section and the discharge tank. - [Liquid Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus Model TH 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-diffusion-coefficient-apparatus-model-th-054/): - Designed for the measurement of molecular diffusivities - Self-contained unit complete with a diffusion cell, a diffuser vessel, a stirrer system and a conductivity meter - [Concentric Heat Exchanger Model TH 053](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/concentric-heat-exchanger-model-th-053/): - Parallel & Counter flow configurations can be studied in same unit using valves. - Requires only cold water supply for experimentation. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included. - [Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Powders Apparatus Model TH 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-insulating-powders-apparatus-model-th-052/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Insulating Powder Apparatus Model TH 052 consists of an insulating powder, which is enclosed in a cavity of two concentric spheres. - [Free & Forced Convection Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH-051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-convection-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-051/): - Visual demonstrations of Free & Forced convection from surface. - Surfaces of different shapes for investigation of heat transfer. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included. - [Drainage and Seepage Tank Demonstrator Model FM 67](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drainage-and-seepage-tank-demonstrator-model-fm-67/): Sci-tech Drainage and Seepage Tank Demonstrator Model FM 67 has been designed for experimental study & visualization of flow through permeable media. - [Plate & Frame Filter Press Model TH-048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-frame-filter-press-model-th-048/): - Designed to demonstrate operation of Press & Frame Filter Press. - The unit is suitable for laboratory application, it is robust and versatile. - [Cooling Using Peltier Effect Apparatus Model No TH 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-using-peltier-effect-apparatus-model-no-th-048/): - Designed to demonstrate Thermoelectric Refrigeration effect. - Facility to simulate variable Heat load conditions & it effect on performance of Cycle. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - [Reverse Osmosis Unit Model TH 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reverse-osmosis-unit-model-th-047/): - Designed to demonstrate Reverse Osmosis process used in distillation of water. - Corrosion resistant components used in the trainer. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Crystallization Unit Model TH-046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crystallization-unit-model-th-046/): - Designed to demonstrate process of crystallization of salts. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices - [Solid – Liquid Extraction Unit Model TH 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/solid-liquid-extraction-unit-model-th-045/): - Designed to demonstrate Solid – Liquid Extraction Process. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Sedimentation Tank Model Demonstrator Model FM 66](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-tank-model-demonstrator-model-fm-66/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Tank Model Demonstrator Model FM 66 is designed to investigate the factors influencing the separation process in sedimentation tanks. In sedimentation tanks, solids are separated out of suspensions under the influence of gravity. For this, the density of the solid particles must be greater than that of the liquid. First a suspension of water and precipitated calcium carbonate is prepared in a tank. A pump delivers the suspension to the sedimentation tank. In the inlet area of the sedimentation tank the suspension intermingles with fresh water. The mixture flows over an inlet weir. On their way through the sedimentation tank the solids sink to the bottom. The treated water flows out by way of the weir at the sedimentation tank outlet. - [Liquid – Liquid Extraction Unit Model TH-044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquid-liquid-extraction-unit-model-th-044/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of Liquid – Liquid Extraction. - Includes Pulsing Unit with capability to vary amplitude & frequency of Pulsation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Thermal Conductivity: Through Composite Walls Model TH 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-composite-walls-model-th-023/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Heat transfer. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter, and ammeter measurement. - Demonstration of heat transfer through composite wall apparatus. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [Deep Bed Filter Column Model FM 65](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-bed-filter-column-model-fm-65/): Sci-tech Deep Bed Filter Column Model FM 65 is designed to study the characteristics of a filter column. It consists of an acrylic unit with flanged end pieces to allow easy access. It consists of a column filled with Ballotini packing to ensure the good water distribution. Slotted pressure tapings are mounted on the column for measuring the pressure drop across the bed pe r unit length and staggered over an approximate 0.8 m depth. These tapings are connected to a differential manometer. These tapings can also be used for drawing the samples from the column and change in concentration of the suspension can be determined. The unit is complete with 2 Nos. of feed tanks. A centrifugal pump is provided to circulate the water through the column under 1 Atmospheric pressure. Water supplied to the column is regulated and controlled by Rotameter. The 10 kg bag of filter medium will be supplied with the set-up. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. Optional: ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Thermodynamics: Mechanical Equivalent Of Heat Apparatus MODEL TH 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-mechanical-equivalent-of-heat-apparatus-model-th-012/): Sci-tech Mechanical Equivalent of Heat Apparatus Model TH 012 has been designed to enable students to study and measure the mechanical work dissipated and the heat energy generated to determine experimentally the mechanical equivalent of heat. Comparisons can be made with the established value of this constant and errors can be analyzed. - [Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-metal-bar-apparatus-model-th-007/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 007 explains practically that thermal conductivity is a physical property of material denoting the ease with a particular substance can accomplish the transmission of thermal energy by molecular motion. - [Single Effect Falling Film Evaporator Model TH 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-effect-falling-film-evaporator-model-th-043/): - Designed to demonstrate process of rising film evaporation. - Includes Pulsing Unit with capability to vary amplitude & frequency of Pulsation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Filterability Index Unit Demonstrator Model FM 64](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filterability-index-unit-demonstrator-model-fm-64/): Sci-tech Filterability Index Unit Demonstrator Model FM 64 is demonstrating the filtering process through a porous media. It enables a water quality test to be made on a suspension to be filtered through sand or similar granular media. This unit utilizes a bed of granular material, normally sand, which can be chosen by the student to suit his own purposes. The measurements taken with this unit enable a filterability index to be calculated which has significance in deep bed filter performance. - [Spray Dryer Model TH 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spray-dryer-model-th-042/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of spray drying method of aqueous solutions. - Can be used for drying wide range of products. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Pilot Plant for Study of Batch Distillation Model TH 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pilot-plant-for-study-of-batch-distillation-model-th-041/): - Designed to demonstrate Batch Distillation Process. - Distillation of several mixtures possible. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Permeability/Fluidization Studies Apparatus Model FM 63](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/permeability-fluidization-studies-apparatus-model-fm-63/): Sci-tech Permeability / Fluidization Studies Apparatus Model FM 63 is designed to study characteristics of flow through bed of particles. The apparatus consists of a cylinder filled with various type of bed granular medium (for example, sand), a constant head water tank is connected to cylinder which allows water flow through the cylinder. Utility water supply tap passes through a constant head tank, with also allows air bubbles to be released, and is controlled by hand with a needle valve. The rate of flow is indicated by variable area meter. Pressure drop across the bed is measured by 0.5m mercury manometer. Valves are fitted for isolation of various part circuit, together with air release valves. The test section tube and all tubing connections are clear color type so that the operation can be observed and present of bubbles easily detected. The apparatus frame works is made steel tube with epoxy coated for corrosion resistant. - [Cooling Tower Model Model TH-038M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-tower-model-model-th-038m/): - Designed to demonstrate operation forced draught cooling tower & investigate its performance. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & safety devices. - Additional Optional columns with different packing density. - [Radial Heat Conduction Apparatus Model TH 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/radial-heat-conduction-apparatus-model-th-039/): - Complete instrumentation for study of Radial Heat Transfer phenomenon. - Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. - Optional Computerized Data Acquisition System. - [Cooling Tower Model TH-038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cooling-tower-model-th-038/): - Designed to demonstrate operation forced draught cooling tower & investigate its performance. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments. - Optional Real time Data Acquisition System with graphical display. - Optional Multi-media Inter-active learning software: SCI-CALS - [Tray Dryer Model TH 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tray-dryer-model-th-037/): - Designed to demonstrate operation Tray Dryer. - Real Time Data Acquisition System with graphical representation. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices. - [Free & Forced Convection Heat Transfer Unit Model TH-036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-convection-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-036/): - Visual demonstrations of Free & Forced convection from surface. - Surfaces of different shapes for investigation of heat transfer. - Comprehensive instrumentation for measurement of temperature, air flow rate & power. - [Linear Conduction Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-conduction-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-035/): Complete instrumentation for study of Linear Heat Transfer phenomenon. Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. Optional Computerized Data Acquisition System.   Sci-tech Linear Conduction Heat Transfer Model TH 035 has been designed for students to study the phenomena of Linear Heat Conduction. The setup consists of a Heating Section, Cooling Section & Specimens of different metals. The specimens can be fitted in between Heating & Cooling section. Test specimens of same metal or different metals can be clamped in between the heating & cooling sections. - [Hot Air Blower Model TH 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hot-air-blower-model-th-031/): - Compact, mobile unit designed to generate Hot Air for different applications. - PID based temperature controller to meet precise air temperature. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments - [Heat Exchanger Service Module Model TH 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-service-module-model-th-030/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Heat Exchangers using single source. - Entire process is computer controlled, including change of direction of flow for parallel & counter-flow analysis. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments - [Linear Heat Conduction Apparatus Model TH 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-heat-conduction-apparatus-model-th-028/): - Complete instrumentation for study of Linear Heat Transfer phenomenon. - Direct reading of Temperature, Voltage, Current. - Computerized Data Acquisition System. - [Thermal Conductivity: Through Metal Bars Model TH 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-metal-bars-model-th-024/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of air conditioning process study - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter, and ammeter measurement. - Demonstration of heat transfer through composite wall apparatus. - Fault Trainer as optional attachments - [Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-metal-bar-apparatus-model-th-018/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity of Metal Bar Apparatus Model TH 018 explains practically that thermal conductivity is a physical property of material denoting the ease with a particular substance can accomplish the transmission of thermal energy by molecular motion. - [Heat Transfer Trainer Model TH 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-trainer-model-th-016/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer Trainer Model TH 016 is an air flow bench with tests section. The unit comprises of duct with bell mouth intake and aerodynamically designed duct through which air is drawn with the aid of a centrifugal fan. In the test section different type of heat exchanges can be inserted in the duct. - [Free and Forced Convection Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-and-forced-convection-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-015/): Heat Transfer is an important subject in Engineering and Technology. Proper understanding of the heat transfer phenomena is essential to solve any research, design and development problem involving heat flow. Heat is transmitted through conduction, convection and radiation. Convection is an important mode of heat transfer in liquids and gases. - [Thermal Conductivity Unit for Liquids and Gases Model TH 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-unit-for-liquids-and-gases-model-th-014/): Sci-tech Thermal Conductivity Unit for Liquids and Gases Model TH 014 has been designed to study steady state one dimensional heat conduction in liquids and gases. Provision is made to determine the thermal conductivity of fluids such as air, water and oil. The unit consists of concentric cylinders separated by a small annular gap. The inner cylinder is heated by the heater and the outer cylinder is cooled using water jacket. - [Conduction Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/conduction-heat-transfer-unit-model-th-013/): Sci-tech Conduction Heat Transfer Unit Model TH 013 is designed and developed to enable students study the principles of both linear and radial heat conduction. The unit has separate modules for linear heat conduction and radial heat conduction studies and has the provision to conduct various experiments to demonstrate Fourier law of heat conduction. Necessary instrumentation is provided to measure temperature distributions and determine co-efficient of thermal conductivities of varieties of solids. Acquisition of data and analysis of results are through a computer based system. - [Chemical Reactor Trainer Model TH 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactor-trainer-model-th-011/): * Basic unit to study and compare various reactors using the example of a saponification * High precision, combined conductivity and reaction temperature measurement * Usage of industrial diaphragm pumps - [Chemical Reactors Teaching Equipment Model TH 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-teaching-equipment-model-th-010/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Reactors using single source. - Provides PID temperature controlled hot water in order to maintain reactor temperature - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Parallel Flow / Counter Flow Heat Exchanger Model TH 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/parallel-flow-counter-flow-heat-exchanger-model-th-009/): Heat Exchangers are devices in which heat is transferred from one fluid to another. Sci-tech Parallel Flow / Counter Flow Apparatus Model TH 009 is a tube in tube type concentric tube heat exchanger. Hot fluid flows through inner tube and cold fluid flows through outer tube. - [Heat Transfer in Forced Convection Apparatus Model TH 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-in-forced-convection-apparatus-model-th-008/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer in Forced Convection Apparatus Model TH 008 consists of a circular pipe, loosing heat by forced convection to the air being forced through it. Constant heat flux is added to the pipe by an electrical heater, provided with input control. The pipe surface temperature is measured by thermocouples at various points along the length of pipe. Temperatures of air inlet and outlet of test sections are measured. Thus the students can calculate local and overall heat transfer coefficients in forced convection, at various air flow rates and various temperatures. - [COMPUTER Controlled Multi-HEAT EXCHANGER TRAINER Model TH 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/computer-controlled-multi-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-006/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - Concentric Tube, Shell and tube, Tubular concentric pipe, Jacketed Vessel and Plate type heat exchangers can be studied - [Heat Transfer in Natural Convection Model TH 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-in-natural-convection-model-th-005/): Sci-tech Heat Transfer in Natural Convection Apparatus Model TH 005 consists of a vertical brass pipe heated by a cartridge heater inside it. - [Tubular Hear Exchanger Trainer Model TH 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tubular-hear-exchanger-trainer-model-th-004/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of tubular heat exchangers can be studied - [Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-003/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Plate Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-002/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Jacketed Vessel Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/jacketed-vessel-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th001/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Smooth and silent operation - Total instrumentation for complete heat balance - One or many of Shell and tube, concentric pipe and plate type heat exchangers can be studied. - [Voltage Control Trainer Model SCI-VCT](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/voltage-control-trainer-model-sci-vct/): Sci-tech Voltage Control Trainer Model SCI-VCT introduces the student to a Voltage control using various electronic devices and through micro-processor control. - [Micro-Controller Interface & Study Modules](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/micro-controller-interface-study-modules/): Sci-tech IC-XX Series Interfacing Modules are useful for Teaching/Training to interface with any Microprocessor, Microcontroller, Embedded and VLSI Trainer Kits. - [uP Trainer: 68000 Model SCI-uP68000](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/up-trainer-68000-model-sci-up68000/): Sci-tech Model SCI-uP68000 teaching set introduces students to 68000 microprocessor applications through a wide range of programming activities. The teaching set includes a 68000 microprocessor trainer, keypad/display module, applications module, power supply unit, assembly language development software, introductory textbook and two curriculum manuals. - [Universal Programmer MODEL UNIPRO 10U](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-programmer-model-unipro-10u/): Computer Interface USB port Universal Pin Drivers 48 Pin ZIF socket with universal 40pin-drivers., No adapter required for DIP devices - [ROBOTIC TRAINER MODEL 220](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/robotic-trainer-model-220/): Sci-tech Robot Trainer Model ROBOT-220 is based on a five joint system which is popular in industry. Therefore, the experience gained through the experiments using Sci-tech -ROBOT-220 can be directly applied in the real business needs. - [UNIVERSAL VLSI (FPGA/CPLD) KIT Model VLS-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vlsi-fpga-cpld-kit-model-vls-04/): VLS-04 is a FPGA/CPLD based VLSI Board for implementing various digital design for any Embedded applications. - [SPARTAN-3 FPGA TRAINER KIT Model VLS-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spartan-3-fpga-trainer-kit-model-vls-03/): CPU: SPARTAN -3 FPGA , 400 k logic cell SPARTAN -3 FPGA in PQ208 Package - [PLD TRAINER KIT Model VLS-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pld-trainer-kit-model-vls-02/): CPU: PLD IC using PALCE16V8 OR PALCE22V10 - [UNIVERSAL VLSI TRAINER KIT Model VLS-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vlsi-trainer-kit-model-vls-01/): Piggy Bag Modules - [PC TRAINER Model LT -01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-trainer-model-lt-01a/): Sci-tech PCT-01 trainer is a very versatile training system, has been designed to explain hardware and software theory of a Computer on Dual Core Processor with Widows Operating system. - [PC Servicing Trainer Model PCST -02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pc-servicing-trainer-model-pcst-02/): As computer technology becomes increasingly complex, the level of practical knowledge necessary to maintain these systems must increase. That’s why we offer PC Systems Troubleshooting, an advanced training program which expands on the topics offered in our PC Systems Servicing course. Packed with theoretical information and hands-on experiments, the course enables students to master PC configuration and troubleshooting, using the latest hardware and operating systems . - [NETWORK & INTERNET SECURITY TRAINER Model LT 02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/network-internet-security-trainer-model-lt-02/):   - Theory topics are explained with the help of animation and simulation. PC/network identification Cryptography   - [Compact Micro-Processor Trainers Model – M85/86](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/compact-micro-processor-trainers-model-m85-86/): Ergonomically injection module plastic enclosure. Use of standard PC 101/PS2 Keyboard for programming. Emphasis on hardware troubleshooting through board short links. - [PIC 16F877A TRAINER KIT Model 89-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-16f877a-trainer-kit-model-89-04/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [UNIVERSAL EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model E89-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-embedded-trainer-kit-model-e89-03/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [EMBEDDED PROJECT BOARD FOR 8051 FAMILY Model E89-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/embedded-project-board-for-8051-family-model-e89-02/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT FOR 51 FAMILY Model E89-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/embedded-trainer-kit-for-51-family-model-e89-01/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [80196 MICROCONTRLLER TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M96-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80196-microcontrller-training-kit-led-version-model-m96-01/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [8051 MICROCONTROLLER TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M51-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8051-microcontroller-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m51-02/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [8051 MICRO-CONTROLLER TRAINING KIT (LED version) MODEL M51-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8051-micro-controller-training-kit-led-version-model-m51-01-2/): A Microcontroller is a type of micro-processor emphasizing high integration, low power consumption, self-sufficiency and cost effectiveness. The microcontroller design integrates additional elements such as Read-write memory for Data storage. - [LINEAR IC TRAINER KIT Model DTK-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-ic-trainer-kit-model-dtk-03/): * Indicators - 4 LED’s for output indication. * On board LINEAR IC’s - 4 Timer IC 555 (2 Nos.). - Op-amp IC 741 (4 Nos.) - Sample & Hold IC-398 (1No.) - Opto Coupler MCT2E (1No.) - Voltage Controlled Oscillator 566 (1No.) - Comparator IC 710 (1 No.) - [DIGITAL IC TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-ic-trainer-kit-model-dtk-02/): Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01E](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01e/): Bread Board Area - It consists of Four Distribution Strip of 100 tie points and Two Terminal Strip of 640 tie points totaling 1680 tie points. - Located at the center of the PCB, with provision to remove it. - Can be replaced with the Experimental Boards mentioned below. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01d/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01c/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT Model DTK-01B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01b/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. * Bread Board Area - Two Distribution Strip of 100 tie points each totaling 200 tie points - One Terminal Strip of 630 tie points - [DIGITAL/ANALOG TRAINER KIT MODEL DTK-01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-analog-trainer-kit-model-dtk-01a/): * Indicators - 10 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with Dual Color LED indication for logic low and logic high - 10 LED for output indication. - [Local Area Network (LAN) Trainer Model LT -01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/local-area-network-lan-trainer-model-lt-01a/): Sci-tech LT-01A Local Area Network (LAN) Trainer is a multipurpose lab system designed for Network Lab experimentation. The trainer comes with experiments built for easy set up and quick understanding, yet comprehensive in coverage. Built as per IEEE standards the trainer brings you the latest in technology. - [PIC EMBEDDED ADVANCED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-embedded-advanced-trainer-kit-model-mic-005d/): MIC 005D is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on PIC (Microchip 16F877A) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [AVR EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/avr-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005d/): MIC 005D is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on AVR (ATMEL Atmega32) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [PIC EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pic-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005c/): MIC 005C is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on PIC (Microchip 16F877A /18F452) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [ARM EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/arm-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005b/): MIC 005B is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on ARM (Philips LPC2148) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [MCU EMBEDDED TRAINER KIT Model MIC 005A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mcu-embedded-trainer-kit-model-mic-005a/): MIC 005A is a single board Universal Embedded Kit based on MCU (Philips 89C61X2) Microcontroller for any Embedded applications. - [UNIVERSAL EMBEDDED KIT MODEL UET-1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-embedded-kit-model-uet-1/): UET-01 is a single board Embedded Kit based on ARM, AVR, 89CXX, PIC Microcontrollers for any Embedded applications - [DIGITAL LOGIC CONTROL TRAINER MODEL SCI-DTK01A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-logic-control-trainer-model-sci-dtk01a/): Aesthetically designed injection moulded electronic desk (Master unit) with common experiment resources like Power supplies, Function Generator, switches, indicators, DPM etc. while the slot will carry replaceable expt. Panels 4 mm sockets in a arranged on a grid of 19 x19mm to receive plug in components - [80586 Micro-Processor Trainer Model MICRO-586 (Uses Pentium 80586)](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80586-micro-processor-trainer-model-micro-586-uses-pentium-80586/): Sci-tech 80586 Micro-Processor Trainer Model MICRO-586 Courseware consists of 32 Bit 586 processor based board, Win 9X, ME, 2000, XP and Vista compatible software, student workbook and Instructor workbook. The software includes Integrated Development system with built in C compiler. The Sci-tech MICRO-586 board integrates 586 CPU and a high performance ANSI/IEEE 754 compliant 64-bit hardware floating point unit (FPU). The FPU provides arithmetic instructions to handle numeric data and transcendental functions for sine, tangent, logarithms, etc, making this controller useful for intensive computational applications. It is estimated to be 10-50 times faster than software-emulate on an 8/16-bit controller without a FPU. - [80196 Micro-Controller Trainer Model M96-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/80196-micro-controller-trainer-model-m96-01/): ‘Sci-tech’ 80196 Micro-controller Trainer Model M96-01 is a single board Microcontroller Trainer Kit based on 16 bit 8096 Microcontroller family, which is widely used to train engineers to develop on software/hardware for any industrial process & control. Kit has power-full Monitor EPROM, RAM, I/O Lines, Timer/Counter, Serial, LCD Display, Keyboard for Man to Machine. - [8086/8088 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT WITH LCD DISPLAY & 101 ASCII KEYBOARD Model M86-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8086-8088-microprocessor-training-kit-with-lcd-display-101-ascii-keyboard-model-m86-02/): A micro-processor incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit. The first microprocessors used a word size of only 4 bits, so that the transistors of its logic circuits would fit onto a single part. - [8086/8088 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING WITH LED DISPLAY KIT Model M86-01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8086-8088-microprocessor-training-with-led-display-kit-model-m86-01/): A micro-processor incorporates the functions of a central processing unit (CPU) on a single integrated circuit. The first microprocessors used a word size of only 4 bits, so that the transistors of its logic circuits would fit onto a single part. - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD Version) Model Micro-85](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-micro-85/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 ADVANCE MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-advance-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m85-07/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-06/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LCD version) Model M85-04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-lcd-version-model-m85-04/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model 85-03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-85-03/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [8085 MICROPROCESSOR TRAINING KIT (LED version) Model M85-02](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8085-microprocessor-training-kit-led-version-model-m85-02/): Based on 8085 CPU operating at 6.144 MHz. 8K bytes of Powerful Monitor Program using 27512 EPROM - [Demineralization Water Treatment Plant Model ENV 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demineralization-water-treatment-plant-model-env-017/): Sci-tech Water Treatment Plant Model ENV 017 carries out water purification. Ion-exchange is a rapid and reversible process in which impurity ions present in the water are replaced by ions released by an ion-exchange resin. The impurity ions are taken up by the resin, which must be periodically regenerated to restore it to the original ionic form. (An ion is an atom or group of atoms with an electric charge. Positively-charged ions are called cations and are usually metals; negatively-charged ions are called anions and are usually non-metals). Raw Water is passed via two small polystyrene bead filled (ion exchange resins) beds. While the cations get exchanged with hydrogen ions in first bed, the anions are exchanged with hydroxyl ions, in the second one. Demineralization is the process of removing mineral salts from Water by using the ion exchange process. Demineralized Water is Water almost completely free of dissolved minerals as a result of one of the following processes : Distillation Deionization Membrane filtration (reverse osmosis or nano-filtration) Electro-dyalisis - [DSP Development Board- Microprocessor Application Board](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dsp-development-board-microprocessor-application-board/): Base Board: Power supply of +/-12V DC One Connection facility for application board is available Power Supply: 1 Ph. 220/230V, 50Hz - [DSP Trainer & Universal Programmer Burner Trainer](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dsp-trainer-universal-programmer-burner-trainer/): The trainer consists of combination of microprocessor, RAM, ROM etc. Microprocessor of 32/64 bit Core i3 Microprocessor Complied with 32 / 64 bit Trainer is provided with keyboard having hexadecimal and function keys 15” LCD TFT Display Facility for Downloading/Uploading files from/to PC. Two mode of programing: Assembly Language Machine Code 48 I/O Lines using 2 nos. of 8255 Monitoring program with commands for control of input output ports, breakpoint, displaying or changing of register content etc. Execution of continuous and stepper programs Powerful Commands for control I/O Ports, break points, Examine/Edit Memory, Examine/Edit Register content, Single stepping, Execution, Block Move etc. can be used through ASCII Keyboard. Facility for single stepping and continuous execution of programs. 128K bytes of powerful monitor EPROM of 27C010 and 8GB of RAM with Battery Backup expandable up to 16GB 2 Serial port and 1 Parallel port is provided Fault switch facility for creating fault is provided. On board Jumpers are provided. Software for compiling, editing, linking is supplied Power Supply: 1 phase 220/230V, 50Hz - [Base Band & DSP Transmission Techniques Experiment Board](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/base-band-dsp-transmission-techniques-experiment-board/): Facility of line coding and channel coding Facility of Transmitting and receiving filter Discrete Input source Facility for 3B-4B, differential, scrambling pre-coding Coding is indicated by LEDs Coding: Manchester, RZ, NRZ, HDB3, CMI, MLT-3, 2- binary coding 15” TFT LCD display for displaying spectrum Facility of LEDs on the display Numeric processing, filtering and timing circuits with FPGA & DSP device Transmission line Simulation Multimedia interactive capability Fault switch facility for creating fault is provided. On board Jumpers are provided. - [Saturation Pressure Unit BGS 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-pressure-unit-bgs-020/): Model BSG 020 consists of a water boiler, including a computer controlled immersion heating element, and a sight glass to observe the boiling patterns in the water surface and control the water level in the boiler. The saturated steam formed in the boiler passes through a throttle valve and is expanded to atmospheric pressure in a throttling calorimeter with the purpose of determining the dryness fraction of the saturated steam. The temperature and pressure are measured after the boiler to determine the properties of the saturated steam, and after the expansion in the throttling calorimeter. In addition, a force sensor measures the weight of the condensed water. The unit includes all the safety measures required for a safe operation, such as relief valve and pressure switch to limit the working pressure, and transparent protection panels. The Unit is optionally supplied with Sci-CalR Computer Control System Data Acquisition System. - [Laboratory Steam Generator BGS 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-steam-generator-bgs-019/): Sci-tech Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019 has been designed to generate steam for laboratories in the teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties. - [Steam Distillation Column BSG 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-distillation-column-bsg-018/): Sci-tech Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018 consists of jacketed pressure vessel for distillation. Steam from a steam generator can either be allowed to enter in the outer jacket or in the vessel. The vapors form the top of the vessel are condensed in the shell and tube type condenser by circulating cooling water supplied by laboratory overhead tank. The condensate is colleted in a separating chamber. The set-up is fitted with steam trap control valves pressure gauge, temperature sensors and other instrumentations required - [Automotive Diesel Engine - 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder - Test Bed - Model AM 226S](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226s-2/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226S is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of diesel engines rated up to 3 kW. - [Automotive Petrol Engine (3 or 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder) Test Bed - AM 225B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-3-or-4-stroke-4-cylinder-test-bed-am-225b/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 3 or 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225B is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile petrol engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of petrol engines of passenger cars, rated up to 80 kW. - [Industrial Installation – Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Trainer - MODEL ELTR 20TM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-trainer-model-eltr-20tm/): List of experiments supported:             (1) Study of components in electrical systems and their Operations. (2) Study of Hold ON Contact Logic.                                                      . (3) Study of interlocking contact logics with trip indication. (4) Study of DOL starter logic. (5) Study of Star-Delta Logic (6) Study of phase reversal logic. (7) Study of Sequential logic to start motors in a process plant using timers & AA panel. (8) Transformer Winding & Re-Winding to make step-up and step-down transformers. (9) Motor Winding & Re-Winding to assemble & re-assemble the motor - [Industrial Installation Trainer - Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Trainer - MODEL ELTR 20TM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-trainer-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-trainer-model-eltr-20tm/): List of experiments supported:  (1) Study of components in electrical systems and their Operations. (2) Study of Hold ON Contact Logic.                                                      . (3) Study of interlocking contact logics with trip indication. (4) Study of DOL starter logic. (5) Study of Star-Delta Logic (6) Study of phase reversal logic. (7) Study of Sequential logic to start motors in a process plant using timers & AA panel. (8) Transformer Winding & Re-Winding to make step-up and step-down transformers. (9) Motor Winding & Re-Winding to assemble & re-assemble the motor - [Hydro Electro Power Plant Model BSG 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydro-electro-power-plant-model-bsg-017/): Sci-tech Hydro Electro Power Plant Model BSG 017 on a miniature scale explains the main features of an electrical power generation from a hydro dam. - [Rear Wheel Axle with Differential Model AM 555](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rear-wheel-axle-with-differential-model-am-555/): Sci-tech Rear Wheels with Axle with Differential Gears Assembly  - [Hybrid Engine System Model AM 554](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hybrid-engine-system-model-am-554/): Sci-tech Hybrid Engine System Model AM 554 has two sources of power, the petrol engine and the electric motor. The THS recovers energy otherwise lost to heat in the brakes and uses it to supplement the power of its fuel-burning engine. MG1 (motor generator 1) generates electrical power and starts the engine; MG2 (motor generator 2) drives the vehicle. During deceleration the wheels drive MG2 which acts as a generator for regenerative power recovery. The THS uses different modes to achieve the most efficient operation in response to driving conditions - [Water Turbine with Dynamo Model AM 552](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-turbine-with-dynamo-model-am-552/): This Hydro-electric power generator is composed of a turbine with transparent cover connected to a small motor to generate electricity. - [Silencer Catalyst with Lambda Probe Model AM 549](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/silencer-catalyst-with-lambda-probe-model-am-549/): Silencer Catalyst with Lambda Probe (on base) - [Turbo-Charger with Variable Geometry (on base) Model AM 548](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charger-with-variable-geometry-on-base-model-am-548/): Turbo-Charger with Variable Geometry (on base) - [8 V Cylinder Turbo Diesel Engine Truck 17,200 cc Model AM 547](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8-v-cylinder-turbo-diesel-engine-truck-17200-cc-model-am-547/): 8 V Cylinder Turbo Diesel Engine Truck 17,200 cc (on a sturdy stand with wheel) - [Intercooler Heat Exchanger Model AM 546](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/intercooler-heat-exchanger-model-am-546/): Intercooler Heat Exchanger (on base) - [2-Stroke Motorcycle Petrol Engine Model AM 545](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/2-stroke-motorcycle-petrol-engine-model-am-545/): 2-Stroke Motorcycle Petrol Engine Model (on base) - [Steam Engine Model Model AM 542](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-engine-model-model-am-542/): Steam Engine Model (on base) - [Stirling Engine Model AM 541](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stirling-engine-model-am-541/): The Stirling engine is a closed cycle heat engine. It is typically completely sealed from the outside environment and works on the expansion and compression of the gas (typically air) that's enclosed in the sealed engine. Fuel does not move through the engine like in a conventional internal combustion engine. This means that there is no intake or exhaust. - [Wankel Engine Model Model AM 540](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wankel-engine-model-model-am-540/): Wankel Engine Model (on base)  Rotating engine model, true to the original and complete with cutaway carburettor. The rotor (triangular piston), operated by the driving shaft, rotates inside the stator thus clearly showing the different phases. During the compression phase a small bulb lights up to simulate the petrol ignition. Light metal construction. - [Electric Vehicle Drive System Model AM 346](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-vehicle-drive-system-model-am-346/): Features ■ Real operation of the electric vehicle drive system, fully demonstrated it composition and work process.   ■ The training table is equipped with electric vehicle instrumentation, real-time display power transmission process, speed, voltage, temperature, electronic control system fault indicator. ■ Supporting electric vehicle controller (hardware and software), including vehicle controller development and debugging tools. Vehicle controller in the panel to install open plug terminals to facilitate detection and diagnosis, the second development and debugging. - [Petrol & Diesel Running Engine Training System Model AM 345](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/petrol-diesel-running-engine-training-system-model-am-345/): Diesel & Petrol Engines in working conditions ready to be started, mounted on a strong steel painted stand with anti-vibration rubber caps. Each support is equipped with 4 nylon wheels with brake system. - [Automatic Gear Box Assembly AM 281A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automatic-gear-box-assembly-am-281a/): Sci-tech Automatic Synchromesh Gear Box – 7 Forward & 1Reverse Model AM 281A is Actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Ignition Systems Trainer Model AM 180M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-systems-trainer-model-am-180m/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition Systems Trainer Model AM 180M - [Automotive Petrol Engine Car Structure Educational System Model AM 161C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-car-structure-educational-system-model-am-161c/): Sci-tech Automotive Petrol Engine Car Structure Educational System Model AM 161C demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Automatic Transmission (Petrol) Model AM 143A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-automatic-transmission-petrol-model-am-143a/): Chassis Front – Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Automatic Transmission Carburetor Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Two Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 054D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-054d/): The most rational training model of a 2-stroke diesel engine sectional for training purposes, direct injection, complete with injection pump, injector, volumetric compressor, cooling system, etc. Operated manually through a crank handle in order to simulate the active stage of the cycle a small bulb lights up during the expansion phase. - [Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-purpose-processing-vessel-model-th-180/): A vital stage in the preparation of a food product is the accurate addition and correct mixing of the various ingredients, which make up the recipe. It is usual that heat will be required, subsequent cooling and chilling are often needed for preservation. Sci-tech Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180 is able to carry out these actions with very small quantities of ingredients. The facilities to mix, emulsify, heat, pasteurize, incubate, cool, chill and cure are all built in to this multi purpose-designed vessel. Preparation of food products for further processing, the facilities enable production of finished products in batch sizes from as low as 5 liters to up to 20 liters. Sci-tech Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180 consists of a jacketed vat, mounted within a mobile cabinet containing all the servicing utilities and necessary instrumentation. The unit is fully self-contained with electrical heating, cooling water and chilled water circulating systems and an efficient emulsifier/mixer, which is easily raised or lowered into the vat. A comprehensive control console, also housed in the cabinet, incorporates a chart recorder, which continuously records the temperature of the vat contents. Also included on the console is a digital readout for salient temperatures and heating controls. The vat is constructed from high quality food grade stainless steel, the interior having a mirror finish. - [Laboratory Ball Mill Model MT 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-ball-mill-model-mt-122/): Features Comminution with a ball mill Observation of the milling process Ball mills are a form of mills with grinding bodies. The drums can be opened at the front and loaded with the material to be milled (limestone is recommended) and the milling balls. The drums are mounted on a drive roller and a loose roller with adjustable spacing between the axles. At low rotation speeds the comminution is effected by the balls rolling over the material (cascade motion). At higher speeds, some balls are lifted up the wall, become detached and drop down onto the material to be milled (cataract motion). Above the critical speed, centrifugal forces ensure that no more comminution takes place. These motion states can be observed through the transparent fronts of the drums. - [Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dependent-motion-apparatus-model-mt-121/): This apparatus set up on the lab bench using a stand base. The block and tackle can be expanded to three pairs of pulleys and can support loads of up to 20N. the pulleys are mounted virtually friction-free in ball bearings and for inclined plane, two forces are measured for various angles of inclination using precision dynamometers.     - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-model-mt-120/): Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120, demonstrates the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. Features Equilibrium conditions and support reactions of a leaning ladder - [Stirling Engine Cutaway Model AM 553](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stirling-engine-cutaway-model-am-553/): The Stirling engine is a closed cycle heat engine. It is typically completely sealed from the outside environment and works on the expansion and compression of the gas (typically air) that's enclosed in the sealed engine. Fuel does not move through the engine like in a conventional internal combustion engine. This means that there is no intake or exhaust. - [Water Turbine with Dynamo Model AM 543](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-turbine-with-dynamo-model-am-543/): Water Turbine with Dynamo (on base) - [Twin Valves OHC Engine Head Model AM 551](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/twin-valves-ohc-engine-head-model-am-551/): Twin Valves OHC Engine Head (on base) - [V-Type 350-500cc Motorcycle Engine Model AM 550](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/v-type-350-500cc-motorcycle-engine-model-am-550/): Careful section of the “Guzzi” motorcycle with V-type twin-cylinder 350/500 cu. cm engine. All internal parts are clearly shown : battery, tank, silencer, suspensions, carburettor, coil, pistons, connecting rods, driving shaft, gearbox, selector, etc. thus achieving superb results. The engine operates electronically on 220 volts and runs at a reduced speed to let student easily understand and observe the operation of the various mechanical parts. - [Networking Automotive Sensors & Actuators Training System Model AM 260](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/networking-automotive-sensors-actuators-training-system-model-am-260/): Sci-tech Networking Automotive Sensors & Actuators Training System Model AM 260 is designed to familiarize students with the modern automotive Sensors & Actuators systems. In modern day vehicles, the Sensors and on-board network management functions are being taken over by controller units in automobiles. This training system consists of a steering column switch with control unit and the on-board network control unit. It can be expanded with control units for reverse gear detection and automatic trailer detection. Experiments can be carried out to investigate modern control unit functions. Consisted of 11 models & dedicated storage rack which is made of 25 kinds of automotive sensors as a real operating type on the aluminum profile panel. - [Upper Platens SCTC-4510, SCTC-4511, SCTC-4512, SCTC-4513 & SCTC-4515](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/upper-platens-sctc-4510-sctc-4511-sctc-4512-sctc-4513-sctc-4515/): SCTC-4510 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 105 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 105 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4511 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 165 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 165 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4512 : Upper P Loading laten (with ball seating assembly) Ø 216 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 216 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4513 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 300 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 300 mm, EN 12390-4SCTC-4515 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) 310x500x38 mm, Lower Loading Platen 310x500x38 mm, EN 772-1 - [Servo Controlled Wide Test Space Electromechanical Universal Test Machine, 10 kN SCTM 8020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/servo-controlled-wide-test-space-electromechanical-universal-test-machine-10-kn-sctm-8020/): Standards: EN 10545-4, 538, 491, 1346, 1348, 12004, 1015-12, 1542, 13748-1, 13748-2 SCTM-8020, 10 kN Capacity SCITECH Electromechanical Universal Testing Machines are multi purpose versatile machine. Used for flexural breakıng load and modulus of rupture tests  of ceramic floor and wall tiles and breaking strength test of clay or concrete roofing tile, terrazo tiles and also for tensile adhesion and tensile bond strength tests of adhesives for tiles, mortar for masonry and products for the protection and repair of concrete structures  under load control by using suitable accessories up to the machine capacity. The Testing Machine consist of base containing - [KAPLAN TURBINE TEST RIG Model FM 30](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kaplan-turbine-test-rig-model-fm-30/): A transparent hollow cylinder made of acrylic is fitted in between the draft tube and the casing for observation of flow. Load is applied to the turbine with the help of rope brake arrangement so that the efficiency of the turbine can be calculated. The set-up is supplied with control panel. A draft tube is fitted on the outlet of the turbine. The set-up is complete with guide mechanism. Pressure and Vacuum gauges are fitted at the inlet and outlet of the turbine to measure the total supply head on the turbine - [Drain Permeameter Model FM 25](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drain-permeameter-model-fm-25/): Sci-tech Drain Permeameter Model FM-36 is suited for use both as a teaching and demonstration tool and for laboratory testing and research. - [Flow Visualization Channel MODEL FM 20](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-visualization-channel-model-fm-20/): The Sci-tech Flow Visualization Channel Model FM 20 is a bench top open channel unit and has been designed to conduct experiments related to open channel flows and to visualize stream line patterns over or around various objects. - [Cavitation Demo Apparatus MODEL FM 19](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cavitation-demo-apparatus-model-fm-19/): The Sci-tech Cavitation Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 19 is a compact bench top unit and has been designed to visualize and study the cavitation phenomenon in water flow. The apparatus consists of a venturi - shaped test section made of clear acrylic to enable visualization of formation of bubbles and subsequent collapse of bubbles in the flow. The upstream section of the venturi is connected to the hydraulic bench or any suitable source of water. The FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard hydraulic bench models can be used. Cavitation is obtained by reducing pressure at the throat according to Bernoulli equation by varying the flow rate. Flow control valves at the upstream and downstream ends of the test section allow control of flow. Static pressures at the upstream section and the throat are measured using pressure gauges. The flow rate is measured using turbine flow meter. The apparatus can be mounted on the hydraulic bench and is provided with quick release fittings for easy connections. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant materials. - [Flow Meter Demonstration Apparatus MODEL FM 18](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-meter-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-18/): The Sci-tech Flow Meter Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 18 is a mobile bench top unit and has been designed to demonstrate the working of the venture meter, orifice plate and the turbine flow meter. The apparatus consists of a piping network with flow meters located suitably and instrumented with static pressure taps. Provision is made to calibrate and determine the co-efficient of discharge of venture meter and orifice plate. The turbine flow meter is used as a reference. The flow meters are calibrated by static pressure measurements using manometers and actual flow measurements using graduated measuring tank of the hydraulic bench. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venture-meter to measure the static pressure distribution. Multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve is supplied to make static pressure measurements. The manometer is pressurized by a hand pump. - [Orifice & Free Jet Flow Apparatus MODEL FM 17](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/orifice-free-jet-flow-apparatus-model-fm-17/): Sci-tech Orifice and Free Jet Flow Apparatus Model FM 17 has been designed to enable students to determine the co-efficient of discharge of sharp edged orifice and to study the trajectory profiles of water jets issuing from the orifice. It consists of a vertically mounted constant head transparent water tank. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench or any closed circuit controlled water supply system. The orifice is installed with the axis horizontal on the wall at the base of the tank using special fittings flush with the inside surface. The head above the orifice is maintained constant using adjustable overflow pipe and the level is indicated by the level scale. The flow rate through the orifice can be varied by adjusting the level of the overflow pipe suitably and hence the head over the orifice. Water emerging from the orifice is collected in the measuring tank of the hydraulic bench to make actual discharge measurements. A jet trajectory tracing device with a plotting board and a number of depth gauge pins enables to plot the jet trajectory directly on the graph paper. - [Pelton Turbine Demonstration MODEL FM 16](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pelton-turbine-demonstration-model-fm-16/): Sci-tech Pelton Wheel Turbine Demonstrator Model FM 16 is an impulse transferred by the impact of water jet on the runner fitted with buckets. The change in the momentum of water jet results in the force on the buckets which turns the runner. The torque developed is converted into useful work. Pelton turbines are used in hydro-electric power plants operating with water source available at high heads and low volume flow rates. It is essential for students to understand the characteristics of Pelton turbines. The Sci-tech Demonstration Unit is necessary equipment machinery for fluid mechanics educational institutions. Pelton turbine turbine and energy and it’s operations and performance Pelton Turbine for hydraulics laboratory is very important part of syllabus of fluid mechanics in educational institutions. - [Centrifugal Pump Test Apparatus MODEL FM 13](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-13/): The Sci-tech Centrifugal Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 13 has been designed to enable students to study the operation and performance characteristics of a typical centrifugal pump. The module consists of a variable speed centrifugal pump assembly having an independent discharge manifold interconnected by plastic tubing with quick release connectors. The pump is driven by a AC motor of adjustable speed. The motor is suspended and the driving torque is determined with a torque wrench. The motor speed and power consumption are digitally displayed on the control panel. The pump can be connected to the Sci-tech Hydraulic Bench FM 100 or any other hydraulic bench models to supply and re-circulate water. Bourdon tube pressure gauges are mounted at the inlet and exit of the pump to measure increase of head across the pump. The independent discharge manifold has a pressure gauge and a flow control valve upstream of the discharge pipe and the diffuser. The flow rate through the system is measured using the measuring tank of the hydraulic bench and can be checked independently by the water flow meter fixed in the discharge. - [Series & Parallel Pump Test Apparatus MODEL FM 12](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/series-parallel-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-12/): The Sci-tech Series & Parallel Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 12 has been designed to enable students to study the operation and performance characteristics of typical centrifugal pumps connected by flexible tubing and valves to operate in both series and parallel mode. The apparatus can also be used to conduct experiments on a single centrifugal pump independently. The apparatus consists of two similar variable speed centrifugal pumps having independent discharge manifold connected by plastic tubing with connectors to enable quick change of operation to series or parallel modes. Shut-off valves in the pipe system enable the pumps to be connected in series or in parallel. Pumps are driven by a AC motors of adjustable speed - [Stability Of A Floating Body Apparatus MODEL FM 11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-of-a-floating-body-apparatus-model-fm-11/): Sci-tech Stability of a Floating Body Apparatus Model FM 11 is a bench top unit designed to demonstrate the conditions for the stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium. The position of metacenter and hence the metacentric height can be varied by changing the weight distribution to obtain stable or unstable equilibrium conditions. The apparatus consists of a rectangular plastic pontoon. The center of gravity of the pontoon can be varied by changing the position of the adjustable sliding weight on a vertical mast. - [Flow Channel Apparatus MODEL FM 09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-channel-apparatus-model-fm-09/): Sci-tech Flow Channel Apparatus Model FM 09 is useful to carryout some basic experiments in fluid mechanics related to open channel flows and visualization of flow patterns around immersed bodies. - [Metacentric Height Apparatus MODEL FM 08A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/metacentric-height-apparatus-model-fm-08a/): Sci-tech Metacentric Height Apparatus Model FM 08A demonstrates the metacentric height of a floating body and the height variation is used with Hydraulic Bench Model MH100 or a separately supplied bowl. - [Hydrostatic Force & Centre of Pressure MODEL FM 08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrostatic-force-centre-of-pressure-model-fm-08/): Sci-tech Hydrostatic Force & Center of Pressure Apparatus Model FM 08 demonstrates various principles of hydrostatics and is an important experimental set-up necessary for any Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory of an educational institution. The Sci-tech Hydrostatic Force & Center of Pressure apparatus Model FM 08 has been designed to enable students’ measure the net hydrostatic force and the center of pressure on a submerged plane surface. The apparatus consists of a quadrant fixed to the balance arm. The balance arm is pivoted at the knife edge on the centerline of the quadrant. The quadrant is immersed in the Perspex water tank having an integral flat base. The base of the water tank has levelling screws for accurate leveling. The balance arm is placed above the water tank and the quadrant is balanced by the adjustable counter- balance such that the rectangular end face of the quadrant is always vertical. When the quadrant is submerged in water, the arrangement is such that only the forces acting on the rectangular end face produces a moment around the knife edge axis. The system of beam level indicator, balance pan and the adjustable counterbalance on the balance arm provide the necessary arrangement for the measurement of the resultant hydrostatic force and the center of pressure on the rectangular end face of the quadrant. - [Pressure Loss in Pipes Apparatus MODEL FM 07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-loss-in-pipes-apparatus-model-fm-07/): Sci-tech Pressure Loss in a Pipe Apparatus Model FM 07 has been designed to enable students to measure loss of head due to friction in a pipe and to study the effect of change in flow velocity. Laminar and turbulent flow regimes can be obtained by varying the flow velocity and hence the flow Reynolds number. The apparatus consists of a horizontal test pipe with static pressure tapings at the upstream and downstream ends to measure head loss due to friction. Extra pipe lengths are provided at the inlet and exit to allow the flow to become fully developed and to damp out the flow disturbance originating from the valves and fittings. The test pipe is mounted on a support frame and there is a provision for levelling. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench (for higher flow rates) and the constant head feeding tank (for lower flow rates). - [Fluid Mechanics: Osborne Reynold’s Apparatus MODEL FM 06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-osborne-reynolds-apparatus-model-fm-06/): Sci-tech Osborne Reynolds Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 06 is a bench top flow visualization unit and has been designed to demonstrate the laminar,  transitional and turbulent flows. The apparatus consists of a vertical flow visualization glass pipe with a bell mouth entry through which water flows with minimum flow  disturbances. The laminar, transitional and turbulent flows can be obtained by varying the water flow rate  using the membrane type flow control valve fixed at the  exit of the flow visualization pipe. Water flow rate and hence the flow velocity is measured by the volumetric measuring tank (of the hydraulic bench).  Water is supplied to the flow visualization pipe from the supply tank at a constant head. The supply tank consists of glass beads to reduce flow disturbances. Flow patterns are visualized using dye injection through a needle valve. The dye injection rate can be controlled and adjusted to improve the quality of flow patterns. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant materials. Sci-tech FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard hydraulic bench models can be used to supply water. - [Fluid Mechanics: Pressure Loss in Bends & Fittings MODEL FM 05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-pressure-loss-in-bends-fittings-model-fm-05/): Sci-tech Pressure Loss in Bends and Fittings Apparatus Model FM05 is important equipment for any Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Engineering Laboratory of an educational institution. - [Orifice Discharge Apparatus MODEL FM 04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/orifice-discharge-apparatus-model-fm-04/): Sci-tech Orifice Discharge Apparatus Model FM 04 has been designed to enable students to determine the co-efficient of discharge of sharp edged orifice and nozzles. It consists of a vertically mounted cylindrical transparent plastic water tank. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench or any closed circuit controlled water supply system. The orifice is fitted in the base of the tank using special fittings flush with the inside surface. The head above the orifice is maintained constant using adjustable overflow pipe and the level is indicated by the level scale. - [Bernoulli’s Theorem Demonstration Apparatus FM 03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bernoullis-theorem-demonstration-apparatus-fm-03/): Sci-tech Bernoulli’s Theorem Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 03 is a bench top unit and has been designed to demonstrate the Bernoulli’s Theorem. The apparatus consists of a transparent venturi tube. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venturi to measure the static pressure distribution. Pitot tubes are provided to along the centre line of the venturi. Static pressures are measured using multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve. Manometer can be pressurized by a hand pump. The characteristics of the flow in both convergent and divergent portions of the venturi can be studied. This apparatus can also be used to conduct laboratory experiments to (a) demonstrate the continuity equation and (b) determine the co-efficient of discharge of venturi as a flow measurement device. Water is supplied by a hose connection at the inlet and controlled by a valve at the outlet of the venturi. - [Fluid Properties Apparatus Model MH 54](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-properties-apparatus-model-mh-54/): This is a basic module which provides facilities to develop the understanding and knowledge of various fundamental principles and techniques required for the study of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics. - [Hydrostatic Bench Model MH 48](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrostatic-bench-model-mh-48/): Several experiments in Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics which are related to properties of fluids and hydrostatics can be carried out using the Sci-tech Hydrostatic Bench Model MH 48. This is a basic module which provides facilities to develop the understanding and knowledge of various fundamental principles and techniques required for the study of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics. The unit allows full range of experiments to be carried out including demonstration and measurement of fluid properties, effects of static pressure, application of pressure gauges and manometers and the study of stability of floating bodies. The Hydrostatic Bench is a very important module and is recommended for all Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratories in Educational Institutions. - [Gas Turbine Engine Test Set-up Model GFM 85/80N](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-turbine-engine-test-set-up-model-gfm-85-80n/): Sci-tech Gas Turbine Engine Test Set-up Model GFM 85 includes engine that is the compact turbine engine, comprising a single stage radial compressor, combustion chamber and an axial flow turbine. - [Two Stage Axial Flow Fan Demonstration Unit Model GFM 42](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-stage-axial-flow-fan-demonstration-unit-model-gfm-42/): Sci-tech Two Stage Axial Flow Fan Demonstrator Trainer Model GFM 42 allows the investigation of a two-stage axial fan. A measuring device is used to determine the pressure and velocity distribution. - [Axial Flow FanDemonstration Unit Model FM 83](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-fandemonstration-unit-model-fm-83/): The Sci-tech Axial Flow Fan Demonstration Model FM 83 is a self contained bench top unit designed to demonstrate the working of axial flow fan and to conduct experiments to study the performance of a typical axial flow fan. - [Fluid Mechanics: Friction Loss in Pipes Apparatus MODEL GFM 31](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-friction-loss-in-pipes-apparatus-model-gfm-31/): Sci-tech Friction Loss in Pipes Apparatus Model GFM 31 has been designed to enable student measure loss of head in pipes due to friction at various flow velocities or Reynolds numbers. The geometry and flow parameters have been selected to enable studies in the ranges of practical interest. - [Fluid Mechanics: Laminar and Turbulant Pipe Flow Apparatus MODEL GFM 29](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-laminar-and-turbulant-pipe-flow-apparatus-model-gfm-29/): Sci-tech Laminar and Turbulent Pipe Flow Apparatus Model GFM 29 is a floor mount unit and has been designed to demonstrate laminar and turbulent pipe flows over a wide range of flow conditions. The apparatus has been designed to enable students to measure loss of pressure head in pipes at various flow velocities or Reynolds numbers. The geometry and flow parameters have been selected to enable studies in the ranges of practical interest. The apparatus is mounted on a supporting table on wheels and is designed for use with the FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other suitable controlled water supply and recirculation system. The apparatus consists of settling chamber and bell mouth entry. The settling chamber has screens to damp any disturbances in the flow. The passage of flow through the settling chamber and the bell mouth entry ensures minimum flow disturbance at the pipe entry. Flow velocity in the pipe or Reynolds number can be varied using flow control valves and laminar and turbulent pipe flow can be obtained. Static pressures along the pipe wall are measured using pressure tapings at regular intervals. Mean flow velocity profile is measured using a Pitot tube traversed by a micrometer. Flow velocity is measured using variable area flow meter and the measuring tank of the Hydraulic Bench. Pressures are measured using multi- tube water manometer and digital pressure meter. All components of apparatus are manufactured using corrosion resistant materials. - [Universal Pump Test Trainer MODEL GFM 23](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-pump-test-trainer-model-gfm-23/): The Sci-tech Universal Pump Test Bench Model GFM 23 is designed to enhance student study of both rotor dynamic and positive displacement pumps, and is supplied with most common example of each type, such as centrifugal pump and gear pump. The trainer consists of a mobile bench, control panel, two dynamometers, sump tank and volumetric measuring tank. Pumps can include: *Centrifugal Pump *Axial flow Pump * Gear Pump * Piston and turbine Pump * Vane Pump * Impeller Pump * Progressive Cavity Pump* Pneumatic Diaphragm Pump * Multi-Stage Vertical Centrifugal Pump * Magnetic-Drive Centrifugal PumpTurbine or Peripheral Pump Each pump is coupled to the dynamometer with easy release couplings. Optional: ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Hydraulic Valves Test Stand Model FMCS-HVT](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-valves-test-stand-model-fmcs-hvt/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Valve Test Stand Model FMSC-HVT is used for pressure testing of various types of valves and fittings.   - [Butterfly Valve & Non-Return Valve Assembly Model FMCS-BVNR](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/butterfly-valve-non-return-valve-assembly-model-fmcs-bvnr/): Sci-tech Butterfly Valve & Non-Return Valve Assembly Model FMSC-BVNR are used where flow reversal is not permitted. They must fully seal off the reverse direction while offering the lowest possible resistance in the forward flow direction. If the differential pressure of the medium falls below the value as dictated by the spring force, the valve closes. Non-return valves are installed in pipelines, and must close if the pressure drops or if a high back-pressure occurs. They are largely maintenance-free and low-wearing. - [Safety Relief Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-SV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/safety-relief-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-sv/): Safety Relief Valve (Cut Section) - [Gate Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-GV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gate-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-gv/): Gate Valve (Cut Section) - [Globe Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-GL](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/globe-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-gl/): Globe Valve (Cut Section) - [Diaphragm Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-DV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diaphragm-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-dv/): Diaphragm Valve (Cut Section) - [Check Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-CV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/check-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-cv/): Check Valve (Cut Section) - [Butterfly Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-BV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/butterfly-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-bv/): Butterfly Valve (Cut Section) - [Ball Gate Valve Assembly Model FMCS-BV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ball-gate-valve-assembly-model-fmcs-bv/): Sci-tech Ball Gate Valve Assembly Model FMSC-BV of the design presented here, are used to shut off and restrict the flow of media. - [Plate & Frame Filter Press Apparatus MODEL FM 74](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-frame-filter-press-apparatus-model-fm-74/): ‘Sci-tech Plate and Frame Filter Press Apparatus Model FM 74 is used in the beverage industry, for example, to clarify intermediate products. A suspension of diatomite and water (recommended) is prepared in a tank. A pump ensures that the solid remains suspended and does not settle. The pump delivers the suspension into the individual separating chambers of the plate and frame filter press. A separating chamber is formed by one filter frame and two filter plates. The filter plates are grooved and covered over with filter cloths. The filtrate passes through the filter cloth and flows via the grooves in the plates into a collecting pipe. The filtrate exits the plate and frame filter press through the collecting pipe and is collected in the filtrate tank. The solid material is separated off at the filter cloth, where it forms a growing filter cake. As the filter cake becomes thicker, its flow resistance also increases. When the separating chamber is full, or a maximum pressure difference has been reached, the filtration process is ended. The plates and frames of the plate and frame filter press are pulled apart. The filter cake can be removed. For the next filtration the plates and frames must be pushed back together. A spindle is used to press them together. The press forces ensure that the suspension does not leak from the contact points between the plates and the frames, but is forced through the filter cloth. The flow rate through the plate and frame filter press is adjusted by a valve. The pressure occurring during filtration is indicated on a manometer. The filtrate tank is scaled. This means a stopwatch can be used to measure the flow rate. - [Water Hammer in Pipes Apparatus MODEL FM 71](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-hammer-in-pipes-apparatus-model-fm-71/): Sci-tech Water Hammer in Pipes Apparatus Model FM 71 can be used to study water hammer and pressure waves in long pipelines. Water hammer is generated by closing a valve at the end of the pipe section. The water hammer is then reflected to the beginning of the pipe as an inverted wave. A pressure vessel with air cushion at the start of the pipe section simulates the open beginning of the pipe, so that there is a clear reflection of the wave. In order to achieve reflection times that are large enough, a 60m long pipe section has been installed, which is shaped as a coiled tube to save space. In experiments, the emergence of water hammer is studied as a function of the valve closing times. The trainer therefore includes two solenoid valves, one with constant closing time and one with adjustable closing time. Optionally resulting pressure oscillations are measured by a pressure sensor and the pressure curve is displayed by the software. A valve is used to adjust the flow rate. System pressure and flow rate are displayed. A safety valve protects the system against overpressure. - [Visualization of Streamlines MODEL FM 133](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/visualization-of-streamlines-model-fm-133/): The laminar, two-dimensional flow in Sci-tech Visualization of Streamlines Model FM 133 is a good approximation of the flow of ideal fluids: the potential flow. - [Cake & Depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 77](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cake-depth-filtration-apparatus-model-fm-77/): With Sci-tech Cake and depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 77 the processes in depth filtration and cake filtration can be observed and investigated. The suspension (water and diatomite as the solid) flows from the hopper into the top of the filter element, where the solids are separated off. The filtrate flows through a flow meter into the drain. The filter element has a porous filter medium at the bottom. In cake filtration, the filter medium provides the foundation for build-up of the filter cake. In depth filtration, the filter medium supports the bulk solids (filter medium layer; gravel). Twin tube manometers measure the pressure loss over the filter element. - [Separation in Sedimentation Tank Apparatus Model FM 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/separation-in-sedimentation-tank-apparatus-model-fm-128/): Sci-tech Separation in Sedimentation Tank Apparatus Model FM 128 makes it possible to investigate the separation of solids from a suspension in a sedimentation tank. - [Activated Sludge Process Apparatus Model FM 127](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/activated-sludge-process-apparatus-model-fm-127/): Sci-tech Activated Sludge Process Apparatus Model FM 127 is the most important biological process in water treatment. FM 127 enables this process to be demonstrated. - [Precipitation & Flocculation Apparatus Model FM 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/precipitation-flocculation-apparatus-model-fm-126/): Sci-tech Precipitation and Flocculation Apparatus Model FM 126 demonstrates the removal of dissolved substances by precipitation and flocculation with subsequent sedimentation. - [Characteristics Variables of Hydraulic Turbo-machines Apparatus Model FM 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-variables-of-hydraulic-turbo-machines-apparatus-model-fm-104/): Sci-tech Characteristics Variables of Hydraulic Turbo-machines Apparatus Model FM 104 can be used to investigate a centrifugal pump. Experiments can be performed on two key water turbine designs: Pelton, Francis and Kaplan turbine, available as accessories. The closed water circuit comprises a tank, a standard centrifugal pump with variable speed and a flow control valve to adjust the back pressure. The speed is detected contact-free by means of an inductive displacement sensor on the motor shaft. To determine the drive power, the drive motor is mounted on swivel bearings and equipped with a force sensor to measure the drive torque. Pressures at the inlet and outlet of the pump are measured. The flow rate is measured by means of an electromagnetic flow meter. The measured values are displayed digitally and processed further by ‘Sci-Cal’ DAQ interface in LabVIEW. It is used to calculate the power output data of the examined turbo-machine and to represent them in characteristics - [Fluidised Bed Formation Apparatus Model FM 91](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluidised-bed-formation-apparatus-model-fm-91/): Sci-tech Fluidized Bed Formation Apparatus Model FM 91 features two transparent test tanks for fluidized bed formation in water and air. A diaphragm pump delivers water from a storage tank into the bottom of the left side test tank. The water flows upwards through a porous sintered-metal plate. On the sintered-metal plate is a bulk solid. If the velocity of the water is less than the so-called fluidization velocity, the flow merely passes through the fixed bed. At higher velocities the bed is loosened to such an extent that individual solid particles are suspended by the fluid. If the velocity is increased further, particles are carried out of the fluidized bed. A filter at the top of the test tank holds these particles back. The water flows back into the storage tank. The right-side test tank is similar in construction to the left-side one. An air flow generated by a compressor flows through it. Manometers are mounted on both test tanks to measure the pressure loss. The flow rates are adjusted by way of valves, and can be read from flow meters. The - [Pneumatic Transport Apparatus Model FM 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pneumatic-transport-apparatus-model-fm-123/): Sci-tech Pneumatic Conveyor/Transport Apparatus Model FM 107 can be used to transport dispersed solids over great distances in pipelines. The solid is transported out of a feed tank via a vibrating trough into an air flow. An interchangeable injector disperses the solid in the air flow. The air flow transports the solid upwards in the tube. The transport terminates in a collector tank. Depending on the velocity and solid content of the air flow, different transport states may occur. At high velocities, the solid is dispersed evenly across the cross-section of the tube (dilute phase transport). If the velocity is reduced, strands and balls form on the wall of the tube which then slide down owing to their higher settling velocity. The strands and balls disintegrate again in the air flow and reform. Reducing the velocity to below the settling velocity of the individual particles ultimately results in plug transport. The different transport states can be observed through the transparent tube. - [Mixing Process by Stirring Model FM 96](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mixing-process-by-stirring-model-fm-96/):   During stirring, the continuous phase is liquid. With Sci-tech Mixing Process by Stirring Model FM 96 the production of solutions (solid dissolved in liquid), emulsions (mixture of immiscible liquids) and suspensions (insoluble solid in liquid) can be investigated. Mixing takes place in a tank which is resistant to chemicals and heat-resistant. With the high-performance stirring machine even high-viscosity mixtures can be produced. The speed is adjustable. The torque is indicated on the unit’s digital display. This enables the power demand to be determined. Nine different, easily interchangeable stirrers are provided. With plastic balls which are dispersed in the water it is possible to observe the characteristic flow fields of the different stirrer types. Flow impeders can be inserted in the tank to investigate their influence on the mixing process. To determine the mixing time and mix quality of solutions, a conductivity meter is available. The device can also be used to measure temperatures. A removable coiled tube serves as a heat transfer medium. It can be used for heating or cooling with water from the laboratory supply. A valve with precise adjustment is used to adjust the flow rate. This enables the influence of mixing processes on heat transfer to be investigated. - [Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Model FM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-of-bulk-solids-from-silos-model-fm-120/): Sci-tech Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120 provides a practical demonstration of the types of discharge from different silos: mass flow, funnel flow and arching. The type of discharge that occurs is dependent on the flow properties of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the wall material. The trainer includes two identically shaped silos with transparent front walls and different wall materials. The silos have a wedge-shaped discharge hopper whose inclination and width are adjustable. The outflow behavior is characterized by the measured time, the weight of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the observed discharge type. Flour is recommended as additional bulk solid for the experiments with arching. Optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’. - [Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-of-bulk-solids-from-silos-apparatus-model-fm-120/): Sci-tech Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120 provides a practical demonstration of the types of discharge from different silos: mass flow, funnel flow and arching. The type of discharge that occurs is dependent on the flow properties of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the wall material. - [Suspension Production Unit Model FM 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/suspension-production-unit-model-fm-119/): Sci-tech Suspension Production Unit Model FM 119 provides the experimental filtration units with a suspension of diatomite and water (recommended). It is prepared in the stirred tank. The stirrer ensures that the solid remains suspended and does not settle. An eccentric screw pump delivers the suspension to the connected experimental unit. The pump rotor is made of stainless steel. It runs inside an elastomer housing. A manometer indicates the head. A pressure cut-out switch stops the pump if the pressure is too high. A temperature transducer protects the pump from running dry. The speed of the pump can be adjusted on a potentiometer. The stirred tank features a level indicator and three flow impeders. All necessary connecting elements are supplied to connect the supply unit to the relevant experimental filtration unit. - [Drum Cell Filter Apparatus Model FM 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drum-cell-filter-apparatus-model-fm-118/): Sci-tech Drum Cell Filters Model FM 117 can be used to separate solids continuously from suspensions. - [Nutsche Pressure Filter Apparatus Model FM 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/nutsche-pressure-filter-apparatus-model-fm-117/): Sci-tech Nutsche Pressure Filters Apparatus Model FM 117 are used for discontinuous cake filtration of suspensions with high solid concentrations. The suspension production unit produces a suspension of diatomite and water and delivers it from above into the Nutsche filter. In the bottom flange of the Nutsche filter is a recessed sieve base with a filter cloth. A growing filter cake accumulates on the filter cloth made from the separated solid material. The applied positive pressure in the top section of the Nutsche filter pushes the filtrate through the filter cake and the filter cloth. It is collected in the bottom section of the tank. After filtering, the filter cake obtained is washed with a washing liquid (water) and is then dried by an air flow. - [Flow Through Particle Layers Apparatus Model FM 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-through-particle-layers-apparatus-model-fm-116/): With Sci-tech Flow Through Particle Layers Apparatus Model FM 116 the fluid mechanic principles involved in flow through fixed beds and fluidized beds can be investigated. For the purpose, a fillable test tank made of glass is provided, through which water can be made to flow from both ends. A sintered-metal plate serves as the base for bulk solids. Water from the laboratory water connection flows into the test tank. To investigate flow through fixed beds, the water enters the test tank from the top. It flows through the fixed bed and the sintered-metal plate and passes by way of a distributor to the outlet. The experimental setup can be modified by means of quick-release couplings. This also enables the flow through the test tank to be reversed and fluidized beds to be investigated. The water flows upwards through the porous sintered-metal plate and the fixed bed. If the velocity of the water is less than the so-called fluidization velocity, the flow merely passes through the fixed bed. At higher velocities a fluidized bed is formed. The water flows from the head of the test tank into an expansion tank. From there it flows into the outlet. Regardless of the specific setup, the flow rate is adjusted by a valve and indicated by a flow meter. To determine the pressure loss via the fixed bed or fluidized bed, two manometers with differing measuring ranges are provided. The desired manometer is selected by way of valves - [Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Spherical Storage Tank Model THC 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquefied-natural-gas-lng-spherical-storage-tank-model-thc-015/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Bulk Storage Tank with External Floating Roof Model THC 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bulk-storage-tank-with-external-floating-roof-model-thc-014/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Fundamentals of Sedimentation Model FM 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-sedimentation-model-fm-115/): Using Sci-tech Fundamentals of Sedimentation Model FM 115, the sedimentation processes in different suspensions can be investigated and compared. - [Water Tube Boiler Model THC 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-tube-boiler-model-thc-013/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Fire Tube Boiler Model THC 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fire-tube-boiler-model-thc-012/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Multi Stage Centrifugal Compressor Cutaway Model THC 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-stage-centrifugal-compressor-cutaway-model-thc-011/): - Cut from actual compressor allowing study of internal/external construction - Actual operational compressor in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model   - [Cavitation in Pumps Apparatus Model FM 114](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cavitation-in-pumps-apparatus-model-fm-114/): Sci-tech Cavitation in Pumps Apparatus Model FM 114 is used to demonstrate cavitation effects on impellers of centrifugal pumps. Pump housing and the pipe at the inlet side of the pump are made of transparent plastic in order to visualize the cavitation processes. It is possible to capture excellent images of the vapour bubbles by taking photographs with short exposure times (flash). In order to influence the flow velocity at the impeller blades, the speed can be changed within a wide range via a frequency converter. Valves at the inlet and outlet of the pump enable the flow rate and pressures to be adjusted accordingly. Pressures on the inlet and outlet side are displayed on two manometers. Also displayed are the water temperature in the tank, flow rate and pump speed. The water temperature can be controlled and the tank is fitted with a heater. The water is cooled via the water supply. - [Plate Type Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-type-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-010/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Actual Heat Exchanger brazed to observe inner grooves & in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model Plate Type Heat Exchanger: A Plate type Heat exchanger is mounted on aluminum section stand and is easily removable. It is enclosed in two acrylic plates. It is Brazed type plate heat exchanger - [Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-009/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Model in full thickness, insulation & operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model Shell & Tube Heat Exchanger: It is cutaway of standard shell & tube heat exchanger used in the industries. The parts of heat exchanger are painted with different colour for easy identifications. It is mounted on M.S. stand. - [Shell & Tube Industrial Grade Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shell-tube-industrial-grade-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-008/): - Cut from actual exchanger allowing study of internal/external construction - Model in full thickness, insulation & operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Air Operated Impulse Turbine Model FM 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-operated-impulse-turbine-model-fm-112/): Sci-tech Air Operated Impulse Turbine Model FM 112, the working medium has the same static pressure in front of and behind the rotor. The conversion of pressure energy into kinetic energy takes place in the fixed nozzles of the distributor, not at the turbine rotor. This compressed-air driven experimental unit can be used to understand turbines powered by steam or water. - [Fired Heater Model Model THC 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fired-heater-model-model-thc-007/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Mock-up model in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Air Cooled ‘Fin Fan’ Heat Exchanger Model THC 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-cooled-fin-fan-heat-exchanger-model-thc-006/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model in operational dimensions - Uses real-time pump for water-pumping - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Induced Draft Cooling Tower Model Model THC 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/induced-draft-cooling-tower-model-model-thc-005/): - Made in actual materials allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model in operational dimensions - Uses real-time pump for water-pumping - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Vertical Thermosyphon Re-Boiler Cutaway Model THC 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-thermosyphon-re-boiler-cutaway-model-thc-004/): Of all re-boiler types, vertical thermo syphon re-boilers are most widely used in chemical industry. They are characterized by high heat transfer rate and low fouling tendencies. - [Potential Flow Demonstrator Model FM 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/potential-flow-demonstrator-model-fm-110/): The core element of the Scitech Potential Flow Demonstrator Model FM 110 trainer is a classic Hele-Shaw cell with additional water connections for sources and sinks. The laminar, two-dimensional flow is achieved by water flowing at low velocity in a narrow gap between two parallel glass plates. The parallel flow generated in this way is nonvertical and can be regarded as potential flow. Sources and sinks are generated via eight water connections in the bottom glass plate. The streamlines are displayed on the glass plate by injecting a contrast medium (ink). In experiments the flow around bodies is demonstrated by inserting models into the parallel flow. Interchangeable models such as a cylinder, guide vane profile or nozzle contour are included. To model the flow without models, it is possible to overlay parallel flow, sources, sinks and dipoles as required. This allows the demonstration of the formation of Rankine half-bodies. The water flow rate and the quantity of contrast medium injected can be adjusted by using valves. The water connections are also activated by valves and can be combined as required. - [Multi-Pass Floating Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-pass-floating-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-003/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [U Tube Heat Exchanger Cutaway Model THC 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/u-tube-heat-exchanger-cutaway-model-thc-002/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [Open Channel Sediment Transport Demonstrator Model FM 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-channel-sediment-transport-demonstrator-model-fm-109/): Sci-tech Open Channel Sediment Transport Demonstrator Model FM 109 uses sand as an example to demonstrate important phenomena of bed-load transport in the area near the bottom. Open-channel flow without sediment transport is also possible. Discharge can be subcritical or supercritical. - [Kettle Type Re-boiler Heat Exchanger Model THC 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kettle-type-re-boiler-heat-exchanger-model-thc-001/): - Made in fully transparent acrylic allowing study of internal/external construction - Working model through which liquids/gasses can be passed - Durable and easily cleanable model - Offered in durable 1” foam coated wooden case - [Principles of Air Flow Studies Apparatus Model FM 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/principles-of-air-flow-studies-apparatus-model-fm-108/): Sci-tech Principles of Air Flow Studies Apparatus Model FM 108 allows experiments on the fundamentals of air flow. - [Methods of Flow Measurement Apparatus Model FM 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/methods-of-flow-measurement-apparatus-model-fm-106/): With Sci-tech Methods of Flow Measurement Apparatus Model FM 106 students can familiarize themselves with various methods for measuring flow in the pipe system and apply them in practice. - [Thermodynamics: Gas Turbine Model GTH 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-gas-turbine-model-gth-019/): Gas Turbine Power Plants find applications in several areas including aeronautical, marine and power generation. In view of its applications in power generation and propulsion, understanding of the thermodynamics, operation, working and the performance of the gas turbine power plant is important for the Mechanical, Aerospace, Marine and Propulsion Engineering students of educational institutions. - [Thermodynamics: Gas Turbine Power Plant Trainer Model GTH 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-gas-turbine-power-plant-trainer-model-gth-018/): Gas Turbine Power Plants find applications in several areas including aeronautical, marine and power generation. In view of its applications in power generation and propulsion, understanding of the thermodynamics, operation, working and the performance of the gas turbine power plant is important for the Mechanical, Aerospace, Marine and Propulsion Engineering students of educational institutions. - [Thermodynamics: Steam Motor Energy Converter System MODEL GTH 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermodynamics-steam-motor-energy-converter-system-model-gth-011/): Sci-tech Steam Motor Energy Converter System Trainer Model GTH 011 is a fully functional, laboratory scale steam plant. The system allows complete study and demonstration of thermodynamic principles, First law and second law of thermodynamic, energy balance equation, thermal efficiency, Thermal reservoir study and the Rankine cycle. - [Fluids Specific Gravity & Density Test Apparatus MODEL FM 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluids-specific-gravity-density-test-apparatus-model-fm-105-2/): Sci-tech Viscosity Apparatus consists of a capillary tube of fine bore fitted on a wooden board. - [Comparison of Rectification Columns Model TH 178](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/comparison-of-rectification-columns-model-th-178/): - Continuous rectification - Packed column and sieve tray column - Supply of process heat in the form of steam - Control with PLC via touch panel - More than 40 measured quantities and 12 control loops - [Equilibrium of Air & Steam Mixtures Model TH 176](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-of-air-steam-mixtures-model-th-176/): The Sci-tech Equilibrium of Air & Steam Mixtures Model TH 176 trainer uses a two-stage method to determine the vapour content. A separating calorimeter with cyclone water separator is used to determine vapour contents with a high liquid content (0,5<x<0,95). Experiments: Determining the vapour content using Separating calorimeter with cyclone water separator Throttling calorimeter with vapour depressurization Using an h-s diagram - [Ion Exchange Chamber Model TH 175](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ion-exchange-chamber-model-th-175/): - Softening and desalination of water by ion exchange - Regeneration of ion exchangers - Cation and anion exchanger - [Rising Film Evaporator Model TH 174](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rising-film-evaporator-model-th-174/): - Rising film evaporator for increasing the concentration of temperature-sensitive solutions - Hygienic operation due to carefully selected materials such as stainless steel and glass - Cleaning possible while installed - Counter-flow process - [Expansion of Ideal Gasses Apparatus Model TH 172](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/expansion-of-ideal-gasses-apparatus-model-th-172/): - Operation with negative pressure and positive pressure - Precise pressure measurement - Experiments according to Clément-Desormes - [Humidity Measurement Apparatus Model TH 171](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/humidity-measurement-apparatus-model-th-171/): Different measuring methods for measuring humidity Climatic chamber with adjustable humidity and transparent do. - [Diffusion of Liquids & Gasses Apparatus Model TH 168](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diffusion-of-liquids-gasses-apparatus-model-th-168/): - Diffusive mass transport of substances in gases and aqueous solutions - Application of Fick’s law - [Corrosion Experimental Unit Model TH 167](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/corrosion-experimental-unit-model-th-167/): - principles of corrosion and corrosion protection on metallic materials - oxygen corrosion - electrochemical corrosion (local elements) - corrosion protection with external voltage and sacrificial anodes - [Flow Injection Analysis Apparatus Model TH 166](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-injection-analysis-apparatus-model-th-166/): - Professional analyzer for TH 165 - Continuous photometric determination of the glucose concentration - [Fixed Bed Catalysis Apparatus Model TH 165](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fixed-bed-catalysis-apparatus-model-th-165/): - Chemical and biological fixed bed catalysis - 3 reactors for comparative experiments - Product analysis with photometer - [First Law of Thermodynamics Test Apparatus: Heat Conduction and Convection Model TH 135](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/first-law-of-thermodynamics-test-apparatus-heat-conduction-and-convection-model-th-135/): - Effect of heat conduction and convection on heat transfer - Experiments with still air on free convection - Functions of the optional software: educational software, data acquisition, system operation part :Fundamentals of Heat Transfer - Heat conduction and convection are among the three basic forms of heat transfer and often occur together. - [Multi-variable Control: Vacuum Degassing Apparatus Model TH 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-variable-control-vacuum-degassing-apparatus-model-th-130/): - Practical multivariable control of level and pressure in a vacuum tank - Model of “degassing of fluids” application from process engineering - 2 configurable industrial controllers - Optional process control software available - [Deep Filtration Apparatus Model FM 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deep-filtration-apparatus-model-fm-103/): Sci-tech Depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 103 with sand filters is a key unit operation in water treatment. FM 103 enables this process to be demonstrated. Raw water contaminated with solids is pumped from above into a sand filter. The solids are captured and retained as the raw water flows through the filter bed. The water itself passes through the filter bed and emerges at the bottom end of the sand filter. The treated water (filtrate) flows into a tank. Over time, more and more solids are deposited in the filter bed which increases its flow resistance. This process is detectable by the increasing pressure loss between the sand filter inlet and outlet. The flow through the sand filter decreases. Backwashing with treated water cleans the filter bed and reduces the pressure loss again. The sand filter is equipped with a differential pressure gauge. There are also several pressure measuring points along the filter bed. The pressures are transmitted to tube manometers via hoses and displayed there as water columns. This can be used to plot Micheau diagrams. The flow rate, temperature, differential pressure and system pressure are measured. The flow velocity in the filter bed (filter velocity) can be adjusted. Samples can be taken at all relevant points. - [Multi-Turbine Set: Pelton, Francis, Kaplan Model FM 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-turbine-set-pelton-francis-kaplan-model-fm-102/): Sci-tech Multi-Turbines Trainer: Pelton, Francis & Kaplan Turbines and Accessories Model 102 contain a Pelton turbine as an example for an impulse turbine and a Francis turbine as an example for a reaction turbine. The two turbine types are examined and compared with each other together with the Turbine Supply Unit and the Universal Drive and Brake Unit. The drive unit offers the possibility to set constant speeds resp. torques. Thus you can realize experiments in different realistic operating modes. The Pelton turbine is a free-jet turbine which converts the pressure energy of the water into kinetic energy entirely in the control device. As the complete pressure difference is reduced exclusively in the nozzle, the pressure is constant in the impeller. The turbine is also known as a constant pressure turbine. The turbine power is controlled by adjusting the nozzle cross -section. The Francis turbine converts the pressure energy of the water into kinetic energy in the control device and in the impeller. The pressure at the wheel inlet is higher than at the wheel outlet. The turbine power is controlled by adjusting the vanes in the control device. - [Hydraulic Bench For Fluid Mechanics Experiments Model FM 100F](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-bench-for-fluid-mechanics-experiments-model-fm-100f/): Sci-tech Base Digital Hydraulic Bench Module for Experiments in Fluid Mechanics FM 100F is of volumetric type and has been designed to provide continuous and controlled supply of water to conduct various experiments using auxiliary modules in typical Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory. The unit is an ideal service unit for conducting student projects. Once filled, no external water supply is required. Water is recycled between the Experiment Module, Measuring Tank and the Storage Tank by the Centrifugal Pump. Several experiments in Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics require continuous and controlled supply of water. The Basic Hydraulic Bench provides a controlled recirculation water supply to conduct experiments. Sci-tech Basic Digital Hydraulic Bench Model FM 100 is a very important module and is recommended for all Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratories in Educational Institutions. It is a basic module for flow related experiments using auxiliary modules. Available in non-corrosive, non-breakable long lasting Fibre Glass. - [Centrifugal Compressor Demonstration Apparatus MODEL FM 98](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-compressor-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-98/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Compressor Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 098 features a two-stage radial compressor with variable speed via a frequency converter, an intake pipe and a delivery pipe. The intake and delivery pipes are transparent. A protective plate placed in front of the inlet of the intake pipe prevents larger objects from being drawn in or the clogging of the intake opening. The air flow is adjusted by a throttle valve at the end of the delivery pipe. - [Adsorptive Air Drying Apparatus Model TH 129](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/adsorptive-air-drying-apparatus-model-th-129/): - Adsorptive drying of humid air - Continuous process with regeneration of adsorbent - Transparent columns and adsorbent with indicator to observe the mass transfer zone - Optional software with control functions and data acquisition - [Advanced Conduction Apparatus Model TH 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-conduction-apparatus-model-th-128/): - Linear Heat Conduction in Metal Bars - Simple and Clear layout of system - Experiments are visible in a bell jar - [Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant MODEL FM 97](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-experimental-plant-model-fm-97/): Sci-tech Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant Model FM 97 allows precise investigations of different fluidic problems. Sci-tech Fluid Mechanics Experimental Plant Model FM 97 allows precise investigations of different fluidic problems. The large scale of the experimental plant and the use of industrial components deliver results close to reality. The dimensions of the experimental plant allow sufficient inlet and outlet sections for the flow formation. FM 97 consists of several assemblies: a pump station with two differently sized centrifugal pumps, an intake tank, two measuring sections - each of five-meter length - one with a nominal diameter of 50mm (DN50), the other one with 25mm nominal diameter (DN25), and a control room consisting of a control console and ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition. - [Gas Cyclonic Separator Model TH 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-cyclonic-separator-model-th-126/): - solid separation with a gas cyclone - transparent cyclone to observe the separation process - practical experiments on a laboratory scale - [Screening Machine Model TH 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/screening-machine-model-th-125/): Professional analyzer for TH 124 - [Francis Turbine Operating Principles MODEL FM 96](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/francis-turbine-operating-principles-model-fm-96/): Sci-tech Francis Turbine Operating Principles Model FM 96 is the model of a Francis turbine demonstrating the function of a reaction turbine. - [Advanced Oxidation Process Apparatus Model TH 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-oxidation-process-apparatus-model-th-125/): - Oxidation of organic substances with hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) and UV light - Discontinuous operation with falling film reactor - [Gas Flow Classification Model TH 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-flow-classification-model-th-124/): - Gas flow classification with a zigzag sifter - Transparent duct to observe the separation process - Practical experiments on a laboratory scale - [Flow through Packed Columns Model TH 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-through-packed-columns-model-th-122/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement - [Double Pipe Heat Exchanger Trainer Model TH 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/double-pipe-heat-exchanger-trainer-model-th-121/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement. - [Discontinuous Rectification Model TH 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/discontinuous-rectification-model-th-120/): * Discontinuous rectification * Comparison of packed and sieve plate column * Vacuum mode possible * Plates in sieve plate column removable - [Gas Turbine Engine Test Set Up Model TH 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-turbine-engine-test-set-up-model-th-119/): Sci-tech Gas Turbine Engine Test Set Up Model TH 119 includes engine as the compact turbine engine, comprising a single stage radial compressor, combustion chamber and an axial flow turbine. The engine has been mounted into a sturdy metal frame that holds it firmly. A tough, transparent polycarbonate screen is fitted for safety while the engine is running. Engine Thrust, Temperatures & Air flow rate are measured by high accuracy sensors. - [Heat Exchanger: Double Pipe Type Model TH 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-double-pipe-type-model-th-118/): - Mobile, compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of Double pipe heat exchanger. - Direct reading of temperature, voltmeter and ammeter measurement. - [Pumps Comparison Apparatus Model FM 95](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-comparison-apparatus-model-fm-95/): Sci-tech Pumps Comparison Apparatus Model FM 95 includes two centrifugal pumps, one piston pump as a positive-displacement pump and a self-priming side-channel pump. The side-channel pump works primarily as a centrifugal pump and, depending on liquid level, can also act as a positive-displacement pump. This means, as a special feature, the side-channel pump also permits gases to be pumped. - [Rotary Vane Vacuum Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 94](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotary-vane-vacuum-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-94/): Sci-tech Rotary Vane Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 094 conveys air from a pressure vessel. Negative pressure builds up in the pressure vessel. A large manometer on the pressure vessel indicates the negative pressure. The pressure vessel has two inlet lines for the simulation of loads and leaks. Silencers in the inlet lines reduce the flow noise. The flow rate in the two lines is adjusted by means of needle valves. A flow meter is installed in one of the two lines to simulate loads and leaks. - [Multi-Head Diaphragm Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 93](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-head-diaphragm-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-93/): Sci-tech Multi-Head Diaphragm Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 93 has three pump heads. Each pump head conveys water from the feed tank into a tank with scale. The common stroke rate of the three pump heads is set at the switch box. The stroke of each pump head is set directly at the pump. Three overflow valves enable the user to set a counter pressure for each pump head. Manometers indicate the pressures on the intake and delivery side of each pump head. This enables students to examine the effect of the counter pressure on the flow rate and the mixing ratio. A stopwatch for the determination of the flow rate using the scaled tanks is included in the scope of delivery. - [Air Flow Bench – Modular Design Model FM 92](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-flow-bench-modular-design-model-fm-92/): Sci-tech Air Flow Bench – Modular Design Model FM92 is designed to demonstrate behavior of bodies during flow around or through bodies with a compressible fluid. The purpose of experiments is familiarization with and optimization of drag and the flow field around a body. The trainer consists of a centrifugal fan, which can be used to generate flow velocities up to 40m/s. The fan speed can be changed using Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). A stabilization tank with flow straightener ensures a consistent, low-turbulence and reproducible flow in the measurement section. A carefully shaped nozzle provides a largely homogeneous velocity distribution of the air flow. The accessories are attached using quick release fasteners and can be interchanged quickly and easily. Measuring points along the measurement section allow pressure and velocity measurements to be taken. The tube manometers are required to be able to show the pressures clearly. - [Pressure Distribution Nozzles Performance Apparatus Model FM 51](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-distribution-nozzles-performance-apparatus-model-fm-51/): Sci-tech Pressure Distribution Nozzle Performance Study Apparatus Model FM 51 is used to measure pressure curves in convergent and convergent-divergent nozzles (de Laval nozzles) and to study the actual flow of compressible fluids. In addition, the "choking effect" is demonstrated, where the mass flow rate stops increasing upon reaching the critical pressure ratio. Air is used as a compressible fluid. In the experiment, the air flows through a nozzle and is thus accelerated. The pressure curve is recorded in the direction of flow over several measuring points. The air pressure upstream and downstream of the nozzle can be adjusted. Three interchangeable nozzles are available to study the pressure and velocity ratios: one convergent contour and two de Laval nozzles with different length nozzle extensions. The measured values for temperatures, pressures and mass flow rate are recorded. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. Optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Reciprocating Pump Apparatus Model FM 90](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-pump-apparatus-model-fm-90/): Sci-tech Reciprocating Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 90 is used, when a high delivery head is required. The pump is fitted to a base plate ready for installation. The base plate is simply slid into trainer Basic Module Water Pumps and fixed in place. The unit is equipped with electronic sensors for recording intake and delivery pressure. The pump is connected to the experimental set-up using flexible hoses. To be able to interchange the pump easily and straightforwardly, the hoses are equipped with rapid action couplings. The motor necessary for drive is fitted to the Universal Drive and Brake Unit. - [Demonstration Francis Turbine Model FM 89](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demonstration-francis-turbine-model-fm-89/): Sci-tech Demonstration Francis Turbine Model FM 89 is a tapering, spiral shaped volute conveys water to the runner via a ring of guide vanes that are adjustable in angle to vary the flow through the turbine. Water enters the runner tangentially at the periphery, flows radially inwards through the blades towards the hub then exits axially via a draft tube. - [Plunger Pump Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 88](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plunger-pump-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-88/): Sci-tech Plunger Pump Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 88 is a motor driven plunger pump, mounted on a stainless-steel plinth with a water reservoir, pulsation damper and pipework for continuous circulation. The pump head, measuring tank, pulsation damper and the water reservoir are manufactured from clear acrylic for maximum visibility. The pump outlet is connected to both a sprung loading valve and a needle valve to investigate different loading characteristics. A pressure relief valve protects the operator and the equipment. An additional valve can be used to isolate or include the pulsation damper, allowing the effect of damping to be investigated. - [Axial Flow Turbo-Machines Model FM 87](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-turbo-machines-model-fm-87/): The core piece of the experimental plant is the Sci-tech Axial Turbo-machine Model FM 87 with attached motor/generator. - [Thermal Conductivity Through Lagged Pipes Apparatus Model TH 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-through-lagged-pipes-apparatus-model-th-117/): * Study of the concept of double & single lagging. * study of effects of different insulating material combinations. * Electrical input control & measurement with complete panelised instruments. * Digital Temperature Indicator. - [Pool Boiling Heat Transfer Apparatus Model TH 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pool-boiling-heat-transfer-apparatus-model-th-111/): - Visual demonstrations of convective, nucleate and film boiling. - Includes series of safety devices for operator safety. - Optional Data Acquisition System with sensors & software. - [Reaction Turbine Model FM 86](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reaction-turbine-model-fm-86/): Sci-tech Reaction Turbine Model FM 086 includes a turbine rotor fitted with four nozzle-shaped exits. The rotor is mounted in a transparent housing. The air flows through the exit nozzles of the turbine rotor, expands and accelerates. The exiting air jet drives the turbine rotor according to the reaction principle. The load unit to determine the torque is placed outside of the housing. - [Continuous Distillation Column Model TH 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/continuous-distillation-column-model-th-110/): - Small Scale pilot plant for demonstration of Distillation Process. - Wide range of experiments can be conducted on single unit. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Chemical Reactors Teaching Equipment Model TH 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-teaching-equipment-model-th-110/): - Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Reactors using single source. - Provides PID temperature controlled hot water in order to maintain reactor temperature - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Centrifugal Air Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 107](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-107/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Air Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 107 consists of a centrifugal blower driven by a variable speed electric motor. - [Reciprocating Air- Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reciprocating-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106d/): Sci-tech Reciprocating Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH106 consists of two reciprocating air compressors driven by an electric motor. - [Gear Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 85](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gear-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-85/): Sci-tech Gear Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 085 features a closed circuit with a tank and a gear pump with variable speed via frequency converter. The pump gears are mounted in a transparent housing and can be observed during operation. Flow rate and head are adjusted via a needle valve and an overflow valve. Oil is used as the medium. The experimental unit is fitted with sensors for pressure and temperature. The oval wheel meter is especially used for the accurate flow measurement of viscous liquids. Oval wheel meters operate on the positive displacement principle with two precise oval gear wheels. Optionally ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Single Stage Air- Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/single-stage-air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106/): Sci-tech Single Stage Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH-106 consists of a reciprocating air compressor driven by an electric motor. - [Piston Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 84](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piston-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-84/): Sci-tech Piston Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 84 features a closed water circuit with water tank, a piston pump with variable speed via a frequency converter and an air vessel. - [Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-compressor-test-apparatus-model-th-106/): Sci-tech Air-Compressor Test Apparatus Model TH-106 consists of a reciprocating air compressor driven by an electric motor. - [Turbine Pump Base Unit Model TH 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbine-pump-base-unit-model-th-105/): * Closed water circuit for supplying turbines * Software for data acquisition, visualization and operation * Basic experiments on centrifugal pumps * Part of the fluid energy machines - [Axial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 83](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-fan-test-apparatus-model-fm-83/): Sci-tech Axial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 83 features an axial fan with variable speed via an integrated controller, an intake pipe and a delivery pipe. - [Heat Transfer by Convection & Radiation Model TH 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-by-convection-radiation-model-th-104/): * Heat transport between heating element and vessel wall by convection and radiation * software for data acquisition - [Heat Exchanger Supply Unit & Modules Model TH 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-exchanger-supply-unit-modules-model-th-103/): Compact, mobile unit, designed to provide required services for testing various Heat Exchangers using single source. Entire process is computer controlled, including change of direction of flow for parallel & counter-flow analysis. Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments.     Heat exchangers transfer thermal energy from the flow of one medium to another. The two flows do not come into direct contact with one another. Efficient heat transfer is a prerequisite for economical processes. Therefore, different heat exchanger types are used in practice depending on the requirements. - [Change of State of Gases Apparatus Model TH-102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/change-of-state-of-gases-apparatus-model-th-102/): * Isothermal and isochoric change of state of air * Software for acquisition, processing and display of measured data - [Bomb Calorimeter Model TH 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bomb-calorimeter-model-th-101/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Entire assembly made of corrosion resistant metals. - User-friendly operation. - [Gas Calorimeter (Junker’s Type) Model TH 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-calorimeter-junkers-type-model-th-099/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design. - Entire assembly made of corrosion resistant metals. - User-friendly operation. - [Heat Transfer: Boiling & Condensation Model TH 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/heat-transfer-boiling-condensation-model-th-097/): - Visual demonstrations of convective, nucleate and film boiling. - Includes series of safety devices for operator safety. - Data Acquisition System with sensors & software included - [Saturation Vapour Pressure Apparatus Model TH 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-vapour-pressure-apparatus-model-th-096/): Sci-tech Saturation Vapour Pressure Apparatus Model TH 096 has been designed to introduce students to how the temperature of water behaves at its boiling point with variation in the absolute pressure. Saturation curves can be obtained by the student and compared with published steam tables. The quality of steam exiting the apparatus can be determined using a throttling calorimeter connected at the point of discharge. - [Batch Enzyme Reactor Model TH-095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/batch-enzyme-reactor-model-th-095/): A batch enzyme reaction system utilizing the industrially important glucose isomerization reaction (converting glucose to fructose) catalyzed by glucose isomerize. The purpose of the unit is to demonstrate batch enzyme kinetics and enzyme characteristics. The reaction takes place inside a stirred vessel where the stirrer itself is a porous basket inside which the enzyme is immobilized. A Polari meter device which is integral to the unit monitors the glucose and fructose concentrations with time. Sci-tech Batch Enzyme Reactor Model TH-095 introduces the student to the fundamentals of batch enzyme catalysis. It consists of a bench-top unit onto which is mounted a reactor vessel in which the glucose isomerize-mediated reaction takes place. The reactor itself is made of clear acrylic which gives good visibility. A cruciform geometry impeller constructed from stainless steel mesh retains the immobilized enzyme whilst allowing efficient mixing with the liquid reactant (glucose solution). The impeller is a variable speed type. The reaction temperature is maintained using two heaters and a temperature sensor mounted within the reactor. These are linked to a PID controller which is programmed to maintain the desired set-point temperature. Safety interlocks prevent the heaters being activated when there is a low reactor liquid level or when the impeller is inactive. A continuous sampling loop driven by a peristaltic pump removes liquid from the reactor and transfers it to a tubular coil heat exchanger where it is cooled prior to passing through a polarimeter where the angle of rotation of polarized light is measured. From this angle measurement the concentration of both glucose reactant and fructose product can be determined. This eliminates the need for manual glucose assays. The measurement system relies on the fact that both glucose and fructose solutions rotate beams of polarized light, glucose to the right and fructose to the left. The polarimetry measurement method allows the progress of the reaction to be monitored on-line. The polarimeter assembly (Fig 1) consists of an elongated optical flow cell mounted between two polarizing lenses, one of which is fixed (polarizer) and the other being free to rotate (analyzer). On the outside of the polarizer is a light source and on the outside of the analyzer is a detector which detects the intensity of emitted light that has passed through both polarizing lenses and the sample tube. Attached to the analyzer is an angle measurement device. Both the optical transmission and the angle of rotation are relayed to electronic displays on the control console.   Electronic outputs from the sensors are available for data logging and analysis. The data logger interfaces between the BE1 and the user’s computer via a USB port. The associated software provides a mimic diagram (Fig 2) with current sensor values displayed. Also incorporated in the software are graph plotting facilities, full instructions on equipment set-up and experimental methods, related theory and full help texts. The software requires a computer running Windows 98 or Windows 2000 with a USB port. - [CLEVELAND FLASH POINT & FIRE POINT APPARATUS MODEL TH 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cleveland-flash-point-fire-point-apparatus-model-th-093/): - Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Heater control system - Demonstration of complete experimentation of flash point and fire point. - Fully instrumentation for experimentation of thermocouple calibration - Direct reading of temperature at various points. - [Thermometers & Temperature Measurements Model TH 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermometers-temperature-measurements-model-th-092/): * Experimental introduction to temperature measurement: methods, areas of application, characteristics * Clearly laid out unit primarily for laboratory experiments, also suitable for demonstration purposes - [Mass Transfer & Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus Model TH-090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mass-transfer-diffusion-coefficient-apparatus-model-th-090/): Two separate apparatus, viz Gaseous Diffusion Coefficient Apparatus, involves diffusion with bulk flow & Liquid Diffusion Coefficient apparatus relates to an equi-molar counter diffusion process, are offered to allow measurement of molecular diffusivities. This enables students to familiarize the basic notions of mass transfer theories - [Gas Absorption Unit Model TH 082U](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-unit-model-th-082u/): ▪ separating a CO2/air mixture by absorption in counter-flow ▪ Glass column with packed bed ▪ safe operation due to use of water as the solvent and non-hazardous gases ▪ regeneration of solvent by vacuum ▪ gas analysis with hand-held measuring unit - [Gas Absorption Column Model TH 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-column-model-th-082/): - Designed to demonstrate principle of Gas absorption by liquids. - Safe to operate & non-hazardous gases used in trainer. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary measuring instruments & Safety Devices - [Radial Fan Test Apparatus Model FM 82](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/radial-fan-test-apparatus-model-fm-82/): Sci-tech Radial Fan test Apparatus Model FM 082, experimental unit provides the basic experiments to get to know the operating behaviour and the most important characteristic variables of radial fans. - [Vertical Flow from a Tank Apparatus Model FM 81](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-flow-from-a-tank-apparatus-model-fm-81/): Sci-tech Vertical Flow from A Tank Apparatus Model FM 81 determines these losses at different flow rates. - [Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 80](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-visualization-bench-model-fm-80/): Sci-tech Flow Visualization Bench Model FM 80 consists of a flow channel made of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) with inlet, outlet tanks. - [Compressible Flow Unit Model FM 79](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/compressible-flow-unit-model-fm-79/): Sci-tech Compressible Flow Unit Model FM 079 comprises a single stage air compressor, complete with a test section and a throttling valve, plus an electronics console containing the necessary controls and instrumentation. The single-stage compressor is driven by an integral three-phase AC motor. The compressor speed can be varied using an advanced torque-vector frequency inverter, which gives stable and accurate speed control plus direct electronic read-out of the torque produced by the motor. The compressor is fitted with an outlet duct incorporating a throttling valve, which allows the flow to be varied independent from compressor speed. The equipment is supplied with a convergent divergent test section, fitted at the compressor inlet, designed to produce Mach-1 velocity at the throat. The duct is fabricated from clear acrylic, enabling the student to see the construction and the profiles. A pressure sensing ring tapping is provided at the inlet, at the throat and at the discharge end of the diffuser. This duct allows all the major concepts of compressible flow to be demonstrated. The electronics console includes two high range and two low-range differential pressure sensors plus a control for motor speed and displays for the compressor speed, the pressures and the motor torque. - [Temperature Measurement Apparatus Model TH 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/temperature-measurement-apparatus-model-th-081/): - Table Top, Compact, comprehensive, sturdy design - Complete instrumentation for study of Temperature Measurement using different instruments. - Comparison of different methods of temperature devices - Calibration of different types of Temperature sensors can be studied. - [Chemical Reactors Model TH-080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/chemical-reactors-model-th-080/): ▪ Supply unit for various reactors: TH 081 – TH 086 ▪ Saponification reaction with conductivity measurement to determine the conversion ▪ Preheating of the reactants - [Venturi Air Scrubber Trainer Model TH 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/venturi-air-scrubber-trainer-model-th-079/): Sci-tech Venturi Air Scrubber Trainer Model TH 079 consists of mainly a transparent cylindrical venturi, a separation chamber, a water re-circulation system, a dust feeding system, and a variable speed air blower. - [Perfect Gas Laws Apparatus Model TH-078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/perfect-gas-laws-apparatus-model-th-078/): - Compact unit designed to demonstrate relationship between pressure & temperature of Perfect Gas. - Microprocessor based temperature controller to maintain precise air temperature. - Comprehensive Instrumentation Panel with all necessary safety instruments. - [Condensation Process Apparatus Model TH 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/condensation-process-apparatus-model-th-077/): * Visualization of different condensation processes1 * Software for data acquisition - [Gas Absorption Desorption Column Model TH 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-absorption-desorption-column-model-th-076/): Sci-tech Gas Absorption Desorption Column Model TH 076 is a widely used in unit operations of chemical engineering. Gas absorption and desorption unit is a floor mounted bench scale system designed to demonstrate the principles of gas absorption and desorption for student to investigate the principles of packed tower absorption processes and hydrodynamics as well as provide practical training in the Absorption and desorption plant. - [Sedimentation Transport Demonstration Channel Model FM 75](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-transport-demonstration-channel-model-fm-75/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Demonstration Channel Model FM 75 allows demonstration of the full range of bedforms that arise in a mobile bed as the flow and/or slope are increased. The channel can be used to perform most of the experiments and demonstrations usually undertaken in much larger laboratory flumes, but at much lower cost and without the need for technician back up. The equipment is portable, and therefore may be used in the classroom as well as in the laboratory. This demonstration flume can play a useful role in any course concerning the mechanics of open channel flow and sediment transport, including those in departments of civil engineering, geology and physical geography. - [Gas Adsorption Column Model TH 075](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-adsorption-column-model-th-075/): Sci-tech Gas Adsorption Column Model TH 075 is designed to demonstrate & analyse principle of gas adsorption in unit operation of chemical engineering. The gas adsorption unit works by continuously passing a gas mixture through a fixed bed of porous solid materials known as absorbents. Adsorption takes place primarily on the walls of the pores or at specific sites inside the porous particles. Separation occurs due to differences in molecular weight, shape or polarity causing some molecules to be held more strongly on the surface than others because the pores are too small to admit larger molecules. The system is fully instrumented with oxygen composition, temperature sensors, pressure gauges & flow meters. - [Thermal Conductivity of Building Materials Apparatus Model TH 074](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-conductivity-of-building-materials-apparatus-model-th-074/): This experimental unit enables experiments to be performed on steady-state heat conduction in non-metallic materials such as polystyrene, PMMA, cork or plaster in accordance with DIN 52612. - [Piston Pump Demonstrator Model FM 72](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/piston-pump-demonstrator-model-fm-72/): Sci-tech Piston Pump Demonstrator Model FM 72 enables the pump curve of a reciprocating pump to be measured. - [Boiling Process MODEL TH 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiling-process-model-th-073/): * Demonstration of evaporation in a double-wall pipe evaporator made of glass * Operation with harmless, special low boiling point liquid - [Thermal Radiation Apparatus Model TH 072](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thermal-radiation-apparatus-model-th-072/): * Experimental unit for investigating thermal and visible radiation * Wide range of experiments1 * User-friendly software with options for saving, printing and creating diagrams - [Boiling Process Apparatus Model TH 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiling-process-apparatus-model-th-071/): * Visualisation of boiling and evaporation1 * Software for data acquisition - [Deformation of Curved Axis Beams Model MT 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-curved-axis-beams-model-mt-022/): In construction engineering, a distinction is made between beams and arches. An arch is a statically indeterminate supported structure with a curved axis and two fixed support bearings or clamp fixings. The support bearings of an arch (such as a double-articulated arch) absorb forces vertically and horizontally. The ends of the arch in the bearings do not move. This produces the static arching effect of the system. In mechanical engineering, crane hooks and chain links are typical examples of a curved beam. Sci-tech Deformation of Curved-Axis Beams Model MT 022 includes three different beams, borne on statically determinate supports: a circular beam, a semi-circular beam and a quadrant beam. The beam under test is loaded with a set of weights. Dial gauges record its horizontal and vertical deformations. All three beams have the same cross-section and so the same 2nd moment of area. This enables test results to be directly compared. Simi-circular and circular beams are fixed to a bearing on the pillar. The quadrant beam is clamped into a bearing block. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Critical Speed Investigation Apparatus & Accessories Model MT 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/critical-speed-investigation-apparatus-accessories-model-mt-021/): Sci-tech Critical Speed Investigation Apparatus Model 021 experimental unit teaches knowledge about how to determine the critical speeds. Illustrative experiments are used to explain resonance and supercritical or subcritical states of a vibrating system. A three-phase motor drives a rotor shaft, onto which one or two masses may be fixed at various distances. The rotor shaft is mounted in two self-aligning ball bearings and connected to the motor via a flexible coupling. The electronically regulated speed can be selected via two potentiometers and is continuously variable. It is displayed on a digital readout by a revolution counter. The position and distances to elements fixed onto the rotor shaft can be read on a scale mounted in parallel to the rotor shaft. A transparent protective cover and safety bearing immediately next to the masses attached to the rotor shaft ensure safe operation. - [Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/clutch-plate-friction-apparatus-model-mt-020/): Sci-tech Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 020 includes Clutch plates are used to connect and disconnect driven part from the driving part temporarily. This apparatus demonstrates the concept of clutch friction using different types of clutch plates. It consists of flat disc of leather against which a clutch plate is loaded. The clutch plate is secured by screws to the effort pulley. A torque is applied to the effort pulley by dead weight using two load cords. The main load on the effort pulley and thus the clutch plate is applied by a loading arm system via a thrust bearing. The wall mounted apparatus comprises a lower stationary plate attached to a sturdy wall mounting bracket. On top of this stationary disc sits an upper aluminium alloy plate whose shaft rotates in ball bearings but which is in direct contact with the stationary plate. Sandwiched between the lower and upper plate are three friction discs, each of different diameters. Each disc is positively located on pins to ensure they remain stationary. The minimum force on the friction disc is the self-weight of the upper plate, but the contact pressure can be increased by adding weights to the upper plate. Pure torque is applied to the upper plate through two loaded cords and pulleys. The cords wrap around a groove in the upper plate. - [Dry Friction Apparatus Model MT 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dry-friction-apparatus-model-mt-019/): Sci-tech Dry Friction Apparatus Model MT 019 provides a broad range of experiments relating to static and dynamic friction between solid bodies which are in contact with each other and moving relative to each other. Various influences on friction can be investigated, such as surface properties and material pairing. A friction plate slides beneath the stationary friction body. The friction plate is held in a carriage which is drawn along by a motor at uniform velocity by a motor. The friction body is connected to a height-adjustable force measuring unit. This ensures that the lines of action of friction force and tensile force are parallel. The force measuring unit is essentially a force gauge which is fitted with an air damper to compensate as far as possible for slip/stick effects and so indicate a mean friction force (with no spiking). Three friction plates and two friction bodies are available. The normal force can be varied by adding weights. Experiments can be performed at two constant velocities. The air damping is adjustable. When it is inactive, slip/stick effects can also be observed. - [Fletcher’s Trolley Apparatus Model MT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fletchers-trolley-apparatus-model-mt-018/): Sci-tech Fletcher’s Trolley Apparatus Model MT 018 is constructed ion a length of aluminum extruded plane 1400mm Width of extruded plane 120mm Corrosion resistant running components Three levelling feet and level indicator supplied Must be operated overhanging a bench top Wooden trolley with three precision bearings Trolley dimensions 584(L) x 76(W) x 64(H) mm Trolley has room to secure five (5) movable masses, each of 500g Trolley has additional back space for further masses Vibrating arm tuned to 5Hz oscillation Recording paper secured on top of trolley with clips Load hanger and set of calibrated weights: 6 x 0.5N Ink and fine tip brush provided Spare brush tips, ink, cord and paper rolls supplied Tape measure and pen supplied to aid calculation - [Forces in a Simple Bar Structure Model MT 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-simple-bar-structure-model-mt-017/): Sci-tech Forces in a simple Bar Structure Model MT 017 represents a simple bar structure. In the single plane system, the bars are only subjected to compression and tension. Loads are applied only to the nodes. The unit comprises three members that are joined together using discs such that the joints are free to move. A longitudinally adjustable bar permits the bar structure to be constructed with different angles. The bars engage in the discs by snap-locks. Two of the node discs also form the supports (fixed and free) and are clamped to the sturdy aluminum section base frame. The external load is applied to the upper nodal point by means of weights. The bar forces occurring are measured by the deformation of leaf spring elements in the middle of the bar. The method of joints enables the bar forces to be determined by formulating a system of equations. - [Equilibrium of Moments on a Two-Arm Lever Model MT 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-of-moments-on-a-two-arm-lever-model-mt-016/): Sci-tech Equilibrium of Moments on a Two-arm Lever Model MT 016 is used to investigate the fundamentals of the equilibrium of moments based on the example of a two-arm lever. Moments occurring on the lever are to be brought to equilibrium. A centrally mounted beam represents a two-arm lever. Movable riders are placed on the lever and loads are applied by means of weights. Equilibrium is attained by moving the loads. Distances from the pivot point - the lever arms - can be read from an integrated scale. The calculation of the lever arms is verified in the experiment. A vertical column carries the lever. A sturdy base plate ensures that the unit stands securely. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Strain Gauges Training System Model MT 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/strain-gauges-training-system-model-mt-015/): Strain gauges are used extensively in sensor systems to detect forces, moments and deformations. Sci-tech Strain Gauges Training System Model MT 015 experimental unit provides a wide-ranging introduction to the fundamentals of measurement by strain gauges. Three test specimens for tension, bending and torsion are each fitted with four strain gauge measuring points. The strain gauges are wired in the full bridge. The specimens are loaded incrementally allowing for the strain reading to be sequentially monitored. The specimens can be inserted quickly and precisely into the frame. The strain gauge measuring range is protected by a Plexiglas cover, which also makes it clearly visible for inspection purposes. The measurement amplifier supplies the bridge supply voltage, and displays the load-dependent "bridge detuning" digitally in voltage values. The digital display also features a zero balancing function to allow for any preloading. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Forces in a Crane Jib Model MT 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-crane-jib-model-mt-014/): Sci-tech Forces in a Crane Jib Model MT 014 represents a planar central force system in which multiple forces act on a single point of application. Based on the example of a crane jib, forces are determined graphically and experimentally: resultant cable force, tensile force, compressive force. The directions and magnitudes of the forces are determined graphically by way of a force parallelogram. A bar of adjustable length and a chain make up the crane jib, which is attached by adjustable clamp elements to a retaining bar. A variety of jib forms can be created. Loads are applied to the crane jib. The occurring bar forces are indicated by integrated spring balances. - [Cam Analysis Apparatus Model MT 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cam-analysis-apparatus-model-mt-013-2/): Sci-tech Cam Analysis Apparatus Model MT 013 allows the dynamic investigation of cam mechanisms, as used in motors for actuation of the valves. The cam mechanism consists of 4 interchangeable cam plates and 2 different tracers. A mass and a spring are used to simulate the valve. In order to demonstrate the so-called "valve wobble", the spring rate, mass and speed are adjustable within broad limits. A plotter allows the actual lift curves to be recorded. The open design allows the observation of every detail of the movement process. A stroboscope (not supplied) can be used to provide a particularly impressive view of the movement process and lift. The experimental unit is intended for demonstration purposes in technical education. It is not suitable for use as a test stand for fatigue testing. With optional Data Acquisition software & interface, it can enable plotting of curve and with LABVIEW clear observation of the experiment’s readings and calculations. - [Crank and Connecting Rod Apparatus Model MT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crank-and-connecting-rod-apparatus-model-mt-012/): Sci-tech Crank and connecting Rod Apparatus Model MT 012 is an experimental unit that demonstrates the conversion of smooth rotary motion into reciprocating motion. The input angle is set on a ball bearing mounted crank disc made of anodized aluminum and read off on an angle measuring scale integrated into the base plate. A millimeter scale is fitted for the outlet stroke. The crank radius can be adjusted in three positions. The simple insertion of a bolt enables the swiveling cylinder to be locked, thus a crank drive with either a fixed or oscillating cylinder can be demonstrated. The components are attached to a solid, painted base plate. Two handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Deformation of Straight Beam Model MT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-straight-beam-model-mt-011/): Beams are key structural elements in mechanical engineering and in construction. A beam is a bar-shaped component in which the dimensions of the cross-section are much smaller than the length and which is subjected to load along and perpendicular to its longitudinal axis. The load perpendicular to the longitudinal axis causes a deformation of the beam - that is, bending. Based on its size, the beam is viewed as a one-dimensional model. The science of the strength of materials deals with stress and strain resulting from the application of load to a component. Many fundamental principles of the strength of materials can be illustrated well by a straight beam. The beam under investigation in Sci-tech Deformation of Straight Beam Apparatus Model MT 011 can be supported in different ways. This produces statically determinate and indeterminate systems which are placed under load by up to four sets of weights. The load application points are movable. Three dial gauges record the resulting deformation. Three articulated supports with integral force gauges indicate the support reactions directly. The articulated supports are height-adjustable, so as to compensate for the influence of the dead- weight of the beam under investigation. A fourth bearing clamps the beam in place. Five beams of different thicknesses and made of different materials demonstrate the influence of the geometry and of the modulus of elasticity on the deformation of the beam under load. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete experimental set-up is arranged in the frame. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Deformation of Bars under Bending or Torsion Model MT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-bars-under-bending-or-torsion-model-mt-010/): Bending and torsion are typical loads to which components are subjected. The resultant stresses and deformations can lead to failure of the component. A number of different factors play a role in this, including the material, the cross-section of the bar, the clamping length and the method of bearing support. Sci-tech Deformation of Bars under Bending or Torsion Model MT 010 investigates the influence of these factors on the deformation of a bar under bending load or torque. A set of test bars has been assembled so as to permit direct comparison of measurement results. The bar under investigation is fixed to two movable support blocks and loaded down by a weight. A dial gauge records the resulting deformation. The support blocks include clamping chucks to hold the torsion bars and bearings for the bars in the bend test. The bearings offer a range of clamping options, enabling statically determinate or indeterminate bearing supports to be investigated. The torque is applied by a device mounted on a support block. The point of load application to generate the bending moment is adjustable. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete test set-up is arranged on the frame. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Mounting Frame Model MT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mounting-frame-model-mt-009/): Sci-tech Mounting Frame Model MT 009 provides a clearly laid-out, user-friendly means of setting up experiments in the fields of statics, strength of materials and dynamics. Sci-tech Mounting Frame Model MT 009 comprises four aluminum sections which are bolted together to form a frame. Two feet on the sides provide stability. The frame is quick and easy to assemble, with just a few actions needed. - [Bearing Friction Apparatus Model MT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearing-friction-apparatus-model-mt-008/): Sci-tech Bearing Friction Model MT 008 is designed to demonstrate the categorical difference between sliding and rolling friction and its application for different industrial uses. Apparatus uses different types of plain and rolling bearing of different materials like iron and bronze. Apparatus includes flywheel mounted upon an axle. Axle is supported in a plain or ball bearing and bearing housing is attached with wall bracket. Torque is applied by putting dead weights on the flywheel using hanger which corresponds to the frictional torque when motion begins. Bearing Friction provides experiments relating to friction on sliding and rolling bearings. Bearing shells in various materials serve as sliding bearings. Bearing forces are generated by the deadweight of a heavy flywheel. A torque is applied by means of weights which correspond to the frictional torque when the motion begins. When the rolling bearings are used the bearing friction is very low. In this case the flywheel can be used for fundamental experiments in rotational dynamics. The unit is intended for mounting on a laboratory wall. - [Bearings Maintenance Trainer Model MT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearings-maintenance-trainer-model-mt-007/): Sci-tech Bearings Maintenance Trainer Model MT 007 is a realistic, heavy-duty device allows for convenient and consistent training in the identification, installation and removal of a variety of industrial-quality rolling element bearings. The basic device provides for two student workstations. Using two of four CNC-machined stub shafts provided, in combination with shaft mounting brackets, training can take place at both ends of the device. A selection of large diameter spherical roller bearings, radial ball bearings, angular contact bearings, cylindrical roller bearings, a needle bearing and shaft seals are provided. Additionally, "loose" and "interference" fit bearing seating locations are provided. An extended version adds a 24" long, multi-land shaft and with two pillow blocks This allows an even greater variety of configurations and fits, in addition to allowing for exercises using an arbor press and the locating of a shaft within pillow blocks. This device, together with a variety of hands-on exercises, creates a complete performance-based course in the maintenance of industrial bearings. - [Whitworth Quick Return Apparatus Model MT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/whitworth-quick-return-apparatus-model-mt-006/): Sci-tech Whitworth Quick Return Apparatus MT 006 is used to generate uneven reciprocating motion with slow feed and quick return. This table model clearly demonstrates the transmission behavior of such a layout. The input angle is set by turning the crank. The output stroke is read on a ruler on the slider. The transmission components are manufactured in aluminum. All axles are equipped with ball bearings. Due to its low weight, the unit is easy to carry using the two handles. - [Four Bar Chain Model MT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/four-bar-chain-model-mt-005/): Sci-tech Four Bar Chain MT 005 demonstrates rotary motion is converted into oscillatory motion. An anodized aluminum disc is mounted on ball bearings as a crank. The disc has a scale so that the input angle can be exactly measured. The crank pin can be set at different radii on the disc. The connecting rod and the oscillating lever, made of black anodized aluminum, can be connected together in different lengths using easy to fit knurled bolts. The oscillating crank is attached to a disc with an angle measuring scale. All components are fitted to a white plate fitted with plastic feet. The unit is placed on the laboratory table for the experiment. Two metal handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Slotted Link Apparatus Model MT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/slotted-link-apparatus-model-mt-004/): Sci-tech Slotted Link Apparatus Model MT 004 is used to generate and investigate pure harmonic reciprocating motion. An anodized aluminum disc used as crank is mounted on ball bearings on a white plate. This disc has a pointer so that the input angle can be exactly read on the integrated angle measuring scale. The crank pin can be set at different radii on the disc. The slider crank is attached to the crank pin on one side. On the other side the pin is mounted in straight guide that is fitted with a ruler to allow the output stroke to be read off with precision. The model is equipped with plastic feet and is placed on the laboratory table for the experiment. Two handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Cam & Follower Mechanism Model MT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cam-follower-mechanism-model-mt-003/): Sci-tech Cam & Follower Mechanism Model MT 003 consists of non-uniform translatable gears that help convert uniform rotating drive motions into non-uniform drive motions with or without latching. Generally speaking, cam mechanism consists of cams, engaging members and the frame. The desired movement path is defined by the geometry of the cam and produced by pressing a contour or a profile on the engaging member. The unit is used to clearly demonstrate the function of a cam mechanism. Cams are available in different shapes. A roller plunger, flat plunger or cam follower can be used as the engaging member. The stroke is determined by measuring the travel. An angular scale indicates the corresponding angle of rotation. - [Vertical Coupling Shaft Alignment Trainer Model MT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-coupling-shaft-alignment-trainer-model-mt-002/): Sci-tech Vertical Coupling/Shaft Trainer Model MT 002V is a heavy-duty, precision learning system that allows for convenient, realistic training in shaft alignment. When paired with a variety of hands-on exercises, the system creates a complete performance-based course in the maintenance of shaft alignment. The system requires the Magnetic Base/Dial Indicator Set, necessary Tool Kit, and Elastomeric Element Coupling, available optionally. It also includes four flanged bearing units, 4-point "motor element" jacking, 25mm -diameter ground shafting, tool set, and Instruction Manual. The Vertical Coupling/Shaft Alignment Training System has a design based on the configuration found in many vertical centrifugal pumps, and accommodates all types of alignment apparatus, including laser systems. Through its realistic features and versatility, this lightweight, yet rigid training fixture will make any training session more productive, convenient, and professional. - [Coupling Shaft Alignment Trainer Model MT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coupling-shaft-alignment-trainer-model-mt-002/): Sci-tech Coupling/Shaft Trainer Model MT 002 is lightweight, yet stable, fully functional fixture allows for convenient classroom training in precision shaft alignment. Welded aluminium construction and careful hardware selection combine to create an accurate, durable device for use with all varieties of alignment equipment, including laser alignment systems. Available for immediate delivery, this teaching aid will make your next training session more productive, realistic, and professional. - [Bearing Samples Panel Model MT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearing-samples-panel-model-mt-001/): Sci-tech Bearing Samples Panel Trainer Model MT 001 is designed to supplement courses in bearing identification and maintenance. More than simply a "display" board, the product includes magnetic identification tags for bearings supplied, allowing association with the appropriate bearing by the student. Ten industrial quality bearings types are provided. These bearings include shields/seals of various configurations, allowing for the identification of shield/seal types and association with applicable magnetic tags. The silkscreened panel face mounts to frame/tray assembly which can be used for other sample boards. The tray allows for storage of components when not in use. The assembly can be mounted on the Benches or use stand-alone. - [FUNDAMENTALS OF HYDRAULICS TRAINER SET UP Model HT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-hydraulics-trainer-set-up-model-ht-011/): Sci-tech Fundamentals of Hydraulics Trainer Set Up Model HT 011 is designed to meet the requirements for learning complex inner dynamic structure and working principle of hydraulic components. The structure of hydraulic component is designed according to real industrial hydraulic component, which is light in weight and small in size. Due to this, students can start or stop experiment in a short time. All the hydraulic components are equipped with quick installing baseboard and quick connecting joint to ensure convenient operation. By using double-locking quick connecting tube, students can replace an oil tube in 6 seconds without leakage. The PLC module and electrical control module are modular designed to avoid cross interference of electrical circuit when doing experiment. Safety protections: grounded, lead protection, safety in accordance with related BS standards. Insulated safety sockets, sheathed cables and wires. - [HYDRAULIC & ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-electro-hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-010/): Sci-tech Hydraulic and Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 010, is a modular unit consisting of a great variety of optional kits and elements to configure the desired Hydraulic and Electro-Hydraulic circuit. The optional hydraulic kits available with the unit, offers the necessary elements to perform a complete study of management and utilization of the actual hydraulic circuits, with some examples of uses of this type of circuits. In the following lines there is a brief description of the objective to all hydraulic Modular Kits. Base model HT 009 provides platform for measurement including required oil pump. compressor and connecting pipes, oil pipe modules, connecting test cables, etc. It includes drawers for storage of hydraulic components and kits. The base model is mounted on lockable wheels and allows user to choose the required kits from modules as given below. - [Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-hydraulic-trainer-set-up-model-ht-009/): Sci-tech Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 009 is a sophisticated, indigenous, new generation hydraulic teaching aid, specially developed to impart the best practical training in hydraulics. It can be used as a Live Demonstrator to show functioning of various hydraulic components and control circuits. Operating pressure is kept at 20 bar for safety of the students. The components / equipment are mounted on an ergonomically designed mobile metal trolley with drip tray. The power pack is mounted at the bottom. The components are permanently mounted on the working area. "Quick Release Couplings" are used on the components and hoses for fast and easy connections. All the components are duly fitted with "Quick Adapters” and the hoses are fitted with quick couplers. - [ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC TRAINER SET UP Model HT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-hydraulic-trainer-set-up-model-ht-008/): Sci-tech Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 008 is a self-contained where demonstration of over 35 experiments is possible. Advance Hydraulic Trainer is a sophisticated, indigenous, new generation hydraulic teaching aid, specially developed to impart the best practical training in advanced hydraulics. It can be used as a Live Demonstrator to show functioning of various hydraulic components and control circuits. Operating pressure is kept at 20 bar for safety of the students. The components / equipment are mounted on an ergonomically designed mobile metal trolley with drip tray. The power pack is mounted at the bottom. The components are permanently mounted on the working area. "Quick Release Couplings" are used on the components and hoses for fast and easy connections. All the components are duly fitted with "Quick Adapters" and the hoses are fitted with quick couplers. - [Basic Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Set Model HT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-set-model-ht-007/): Sci-tech Electro-pneumatic Trainer Model HT 007 is designed to familiarize students with different Pneumatic devices used in industry & build different pneumatic circuits using them. The trainer consists of an aluminum workstation with air service unit. All the pneumatic devices are mounted on the aluminum plate. The pneumatic devices include direction control valves, cylinders, solenoid operated valves, range of proximity sensors, push pull connectors for each device, electrical accessories. Different pneumatic circuits can be built & tested using flexible pneumatic tubing provided with the trainer. - [ELECTRO-PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-006/): Sci-tech Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 006 is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. - [ADVANCED PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-005/): Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 005, is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. Many experiments can be performed. A detailed and comprehensive instruction manual is provided long with the trainer - [PNEUMATIC & ELECTRO- PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pneumatic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-004/): Sci-tech Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 004 is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. Many experiments can be performed. A detailed and comprehensive instruction manual is provided along with the trainer Option is available the optional elements of Silent Air Compressor, that provides the air flow and the pressure needed to the correct working of the unit, the Workbenches to work at one or two sides, etc. - [HYDRAULIC TRAINER WITH PLC CONTROL MODULE Model HT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-trainer-with-plc-control-module-model-ht-003/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Trainer withy PLC Control Model HT 003 is designed for Hydraulic and Pneumatic training. It meets modern hydraulic & pneumatic transmission requirement. Students can learn basic hydraulic circuit control knowledge, and practice hands-on ability. Hydraulic trainer combines electrical and mechanical transmission knowledge. The trainer explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic hydraulic circuits. This trainer is suitable for colleges, engineering universities, technical schools, vocational schools, engineering training centers, factory training departments, etc. Through this trainer students can master hydraulic component structure, hydraulic circuit control theory, hydraulic circuit design, and hands-on ability for hydraulic trainer. This trainer is flexible and students can design their own hydraulic circuit. - [ADVANCED HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-002/): Sci-tech Advanced Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 002 explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic as well as advanced components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic and advanced hydraulic circuits. It can be upgraded to learn the advanced theories and comparatively complicated circuits. The trainer aims at helping the students to make complex hydraulic circuits. Optionally, sliding arrangement for in-use component mounting can be provided along with component storage facility. - [HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-001/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 001 explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic as well as advanced components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic and advanced hydraulic circuits. It can be upgraded to learn the advanced theories and comparatively complicated circuits. The trainer aims at helping the students to make complex hydraulic circuits. Optionally, sliding arrangement for in-use component mounting can be provided along with component storage facility. - [4G GSM Smart Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/4g-gsm-smart-mobile-phone-trainer-model-etr-046/): Sci-tech 4G GSM Smart Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 046 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operations of 4G Dual SIM Mobile phone. The complete Block of Mobile Phone is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. The trainer enables to fully understand the various parts and their functions of a 4G smart mobile phone. As the main pcb of the phone is replicated/expanded on a large pcb of the trainer, each and every part of the mobile phone structure can be understood and their signal wave-forms, functions can be understood. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdowns and their rectification. The trainer not only enables students to fully understand the functions of a 4G smart mobile phone but also teaches them to repair or replace faulty parts of a 4G smart mobile phone. - [LED Colour Television Trainer Model ETR 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/led-colour-television-trainer-model-etr-045/): Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 045 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [SMPS Trainer Model ETr 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/smps-trainer-model-etr-044/): Sci-tech SMPS Trainer Kit Model ETR 044 is a very versatile training system, has been designed to explain a switch mode-based Switch Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of ETR 044 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Switching Transformer is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Rectifiers Trainer Model ETr 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rectifiers-trainer-model-etr-043/): Sci-tech RECTIFIER Trainer ETR 043 is divided into different BLOCKS for the benefit of user. The different blocks are as explained below. HALF WAVE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Half Wave Rectifier Inputs are to be provided to T1 & T4. The rectified output is obtained at T3 & T6. FULL WAVE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Full Wave Rectifier. Inputs are to be provided to T7, T13 & T10. The rectified output is obtained at T8 & T11. BRIDGE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Bridge Rectifier. Inputs are to be provided to T14, T17 & T21. The rectified output is obtained at T16 & T23. FILTER SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided a Choke filter circuit consisting of Two Capacitors of 220µf each, one 200mH Inductor one resistance and one variable resistance of 4K7. This circuit is provided to understand the need of filters in rectifier circuit. CAPACITOR BANK SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided with a Capacitor Bank consisting of Two Capacitors of 220µf each this can be used in the filter section   TRANSFORMER SECONDARY SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided with a Center Tapped Transformer Secondary providing 12V-0-12V AC Output - [Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephone-video-interphone-system-trainer-model-etr-042-2/): Sci-tech Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042 has been designed so that students can assemble, analyze and test a wide range of more and more complex electric circuits; it consists of interchangeable modules; thus merely connecting these modules with each other via     leads supplied with the equipment enables to assemble various circuits. Modules are made of flexible test insulating material and they represent the support of the necessary devices for implementing the experimental program, besides offering the graphic representation and standardized electric symbol of the component; electrical connections are made easier by standardized educational terminals (Ø 4 mm) with high protection degree against accidental contacts. This set of modules for interphone systems has been designed specifically to assemble, analyze and test video interphone signaling installations applied to civil service sector. This equipment also includes a set of devices for intercommunication telephony. Modules can be inserted in bench mod. 398/EV to implement the training program. Module holder frame mod. is used and the equipment can be powered by power supply unit module. - [UPS Trainer Model ETR 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ups-trainer-model-etr-041/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 041 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switch mode based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of ETR 041 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Automatic Voltage Regulator is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephony-trainer-model-etr-040-2/): Sci-tech Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040 offers experiment board for creating, checking, measuring and troubleshooting telephone circuits such as: DTMF and Pulse signaling and a switching matrix simulating a telephone exchange and public network. It contains all the preassembled electronic components needed to construct the experiment circuits and divided into functional blocks which can be interconnected and modified by means of supplied jumpers and connection cables. Using PCM switching and transmission system Sci-tech Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040 enables to carry out a communication between two electronic telephone sets. - [Semiconductor Characteristics Trainers Model 039 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/semiconductor-characteristics-trainers-model-039-series/): CHARACTERISTICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR Model ETR 039A 2. CHARACTERISTICS OF TRANSISTORS (CB, CC, CE) MODEL ETR 039B 3. CHARACTERISTICS OF FET, MOSFET, IGBT MODEL ETR 039C 4. CHARACTERISTICS OF UJT, PUT, OPTO MODEL ETR 039D 5. CHARACTERISTICS OF SCR & TRIAC ODEL ETR 039E 6. LDR, PHOTODIODE, PHOTOTRANSISTOR, SOLAR CELL, CHARACTERISTICS TRAINER MODEL ETR 039E - [Comprehensive Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/comprehensive-power-electronic-trainer-model-etr-038/): Salient Features Ø  Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. Ø  Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. Set of User Guide provided with each unit. Built-in Measuring instrumentation. Modular design: Standard and small in size light weight which make the installation / uninstallation easily. Open Structure. The flexibility of modular form factor enables user to add addition module from different experiments provided. Comprehensive Learning Platform, combination of theory and practical knowledge which make student to increase the understanding of the system thoroughly. Comprehensive Courseware. Safety - built in circuit breaker to ensure total safety during hands on working. Reliability, Prevention on mis-operation with over current, over voltage and short circuit protection to avoid component damage and safety. Automatic recovery function. Available with or without ‘Data Acquisition Software’ interface. - [Power Electronic Trigger Circuits Trainers Model ETR 036 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronic-trigger-circuits-trainers-model-etr-036-series/): Model ETR 036A:  DIODES APPLICATIONS: HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFIERS Model ETR 036B: CHARACTERISTICS OF SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 036C: HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE RECTIFIER USING SCR & UJT TRAINER Model ETR 036D: SCR PHASE CONTROL USING DIAC/TRIAC, UJT, R  TRIGGER TRAINER Model ETR 036E: SPEED CONTROL OF DC MOTOR USING SCR TRAINER Model ETR 036F: OP-AMPS AS RECTIFIER & CONVERTOR TRAINER Model ETR 036G: REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 036H: FORCED COMMUNICATION OF SCR TRAINER - [Stepper Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-control-circuit-trainer-model-etr-034/): With the rapid advancement in digital electronics, the stepper motor by virtue of its being a direct digital actuator, has become an important element of a control system. Well known applications include watches, floppy and hard disk drives, printers etc. Sci-tech Stepper Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 034 experimental set-up aims at providing an exposure to the basic operation of a stepper motor, its drive and logic, and limitations as far as the internal dynamics is concerned. Experiments have been designed to demonstrate the effect of external load – inertial and frictional, on the motor performance. Provisions are available for free running operation as well as single stepping mode with LED indication for the active phase. The unit may also be operated by a microprocessor kit for which a built-in interfacing and automatic changeover has been provided. - [PWM DC Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-dc-motor-control-circuit-trainer-model-etr-033/): Sci-tech PWM DC Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 033 is a DC Motor driver/controller designed to be used as a training aid in courses of industrial electronics and electr0technical studies The trainer is suitable for use on desktop. The trainer is a three –phase, 380-415 V AC operated unit (other voltages are pre-set on request) capable of four quadrant drive or DC Motors up to 1.2KW. Separate Inductor type and permanent magnet type motors can be used. - [Electronic Three Phase Inverter Trainer Model ETR 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-three-phase-inverter-trainer-model-etr-032/): Three Phase Inverter Power Electronic Training Board has been designed specifically for study of Three Phase Inverter. Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. Optionally chassis mounted AC motors of adequate capacity can be provided for loading the inverters. - [Electronic Inverter & Chopper Circuits Trainers Model ETR 031 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-inverter-chopper-circuits-trainers-model-etr-031-series/): MODEL ETR 03A: INVERTER USING SCR (PARALLEL) MODEL ETR 031B: CHOPPER USING SCR MODEL ETR 031C BUCK & BOOST CHOPPER MODEL ETR 031D JONES CHOPPER MODEL ETR 031E INVERTORS: SINGLE-TWO TO THREE PHASE - [Electronic Power Supply Circuits Trainers ETR 030 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-power-supply-circuits-trainers-etr-030-series/): A) HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFERS Model ETR 030A B) REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 030B C) REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-II Model ETR 030C - [Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducer-trainer-model-etr-029-2/): Sci-tech Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029 is a Digital Sensor Workstation consisting of instrument panel and working table suitable for students to learn and perform various experiments related digital sensors. Optionally several transducers can also be included in the trainer. Single phase 230V, 50 Hz input supply sockets are provided on the unit. - [Op-Amp Trainer Model ETR 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/op-amp-trainer-model-etr-028/): Salient Features of Op-Amp Trainer Model ETR 028  Lucidly illustrated User’s Manual un - revels electronic concept through brief theoretical reviews followed by experiments, self-test questions and exercises.  Built - in power supplies provide all the necessary voltages for experimentation.  Modularly designed patch panel contains all commonly used discrete components. - [Oscillators Trainers Model ETR 027 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/oscillators-trainers-model-etr-027-series/): A) HARTLY, COLPITTS, CLAPP, BLOCKING OSCILLATORS Model ETR027/1 B) CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR, ASTABLE, MONOSTABLE & BISTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR Model ETR 027/2 C) PHASE SHIFT OSCILLATOR USING FET, JFET OSCILLATOR CHARACTERISTICS OF JFET Model ETR 027/3 - [Analogue Electronics Trainers Series ETR 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-electronics-trainers-series-etr-026/): A) Sci-tech Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026A is a versatile trainer introducing the basic semi-conductors: Diodes, LEDs, DIAC etc their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing.. In built power supply enables independent testing. B) Sci-tech Characteristics of Transistors Model ETR 026B is a versatile trainer introducing the transistors, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. C) Sci-tech Characteristics of FET, MOSFET, IGBT Model ETR 026C is a versatile trainer introducing FET, MOSFET & IGBT, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. D) Sci-tech Characteristics of UJT, PUT, OPTO Model ETR 026D is a versatile trainer introducing UJT, PUT, OPTO, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. E) Sci-tech Characteristics of SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 026E is a versatile trainer introducing SCR & TRIAC, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. F) Sci-tech Characteristics of LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell Model ETR 026F is a versatile trainer introducing LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. - [Semiconductors Components Trainer Kit Model ETR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/semiconductors-components-trainer-kit-model-etr-025/): ‘Sci-tech’ Semiconductors Components Trainer Kit Model ETR 025 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments for all the required semiconductors for students to get fully accustomed with the semiconductors and their applications. The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [Transistors Flip-Flop Trainer Kit Model ETR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transistors-flip-flop-trainer-kit-model-etr-024/): ‘Sci-tech’ Transistors Flip-Flop Trainer Kit Model ETR 024 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments for all the temporal behavior of flip-flops for different input connections for students to get fully accustomed with the semiconductors and their applications. The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [FET Transistors Trainer Model ETr 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fet-transistors-trainer-model-etr-022/): ‘Sci-tech’ FET Transistors Trainer Kit Model ETR 022 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments in Introduction to the assembly and operation of a field effect transistor (FET), Designation of field effect transistor (FET) connections, Definition of the notions “Channel N” and “Channel P”, Comparison of electrical properties of bipolar transistor circuits and FET circuits, Measurement of the amplification of a field effect transistor (FET) in source circuit and in drain circuit, Study of a field effect transistor (FET) with direct current and alternating current feedback, and Comparison of electrical properties of bipolar transistor circuits and FET circuits The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [Current Supply Circuits Trainer Model ETR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/current-supply-circuits-trainer-model-etr-021/): ‘Sci-tech’ Current Supply Circuit Trainer Kit Model ETR 072 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments in assembly and operation of unidirectional and bridge rectifiers; Characteristic of rectifier circuits (mean value, rms value, form factor and ripple); Introduction to usage circuits for smoothing the output voltage of rectifier circuits; Determination of characteristic values ​​of a unidirectional / bridge rectifier under ohmic load; Determination of characteristic values ​​of a unidirectional / bridge rectifier with smoothing; Measurement performed on a charged and uncharged voltage multiplier circuit; Measurement of ripple as a function of load; Introduction to the assembly and operation of transistor voltage regulators (Darlington transistors); Study The adjustment range of unloaded transistor voltage regulators; Study of the load behavior of transistor voltage regulators; Operation of fixed voltage regulators with transistors in series; operation of fixed voltage regulators with transistors in parallel for voltage regulation; and Measurement of the adjustment quality of transistor, static and dynamic voltage regulators The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [INTEGRATOR, DIFFRENTIATOR, SUMMING & DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER USING 741 TRAINER Model ETR 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/integrator-diffrentiator-summing-difference-amplifier-using-741-trainer-model-etr-020/): Specifications  OUTPUT Waveform - Square  Frequency and Amplitude Adjustment is provided using Potentiometers.  One LED indicator to indicate Power Input.  On-board Circuits  Adder.  Subtractor  Integrator  Differentiator.  Fixed DC power supply: + 12 V/ 200mA  Fixed DC power supply: + 5 V/ 200mA  Variable DC power supply: 0 to 15 V/150mA  Supply connections to OP Amp (± 12 V) Internally provided to the circuit. Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. High impact plastic enclosures. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs - [RF TUNED AMPLIFIER; TRANSFORMER COUPLED AMPLIFIER & PUSH PULL AMPLIFIER Trainer Model ETR 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rf-tuned-amplifier-transformer-coupled-amplifier-push-pull-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-019/): Specifications  Output Waveform - Sine  Frequency and Amplitude Adjustment is provided using Potentiometers.  On Potentiometer is P1.  One LED indicator to indicate Power input.  On-board Circuits  RF Tuned Amplifier  Transformer Coupled Amplifier  Push Pull Amplifier  Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 15 V/150mA - [Current/Voltage Feedback, RC Coupled Amplifier, Complimentary Symmetry Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/current-voltage-feedback-rc-coupled-amplifier-complimentary-symmetry-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-018/): Sci-tech Current/Voltage Feedback, RC Coupled Amplifier, Complimentary Symmetry Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 018 is an experimental training board, designed specifically for study current series; current shunt, voltage series and voltage shunt Feed Back Amplifier using Transistors . Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. To Design, setup and study the following Feedback Amplifiers: Current series Feed Back Amplifier. Voltage series Feed Back Amplifier. Voltage shunt Feed Back Amplifier. Current shunt Feed Back Amplifier. - [MULTI-VIBRATOR TRAINER USING 741 Model ETR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-vibrator-trainer-using-741-model-etr-017/): Monostable (one-shot) or a stable (free-running) operation True and complemented buffered outputs Only one external resistor and capacitor required Monostable multivibrator Positive- or negative-edge triggering Output pulse width independent of trigger pulse duration Re-triggerable option for pulse-width expansion Long pulse width possible  using small RC components  with external  counter provision Fast recovery time independent of pulse width Pulse-width accuracy maintained at duty cycles approaching 100% Astable multivibrator Free-running or gatable operating modes 50% duty cycle Oscillator output available V DD supply voltage 315V, VI input voltage 0 VDD V VDD = 5 V - 3.75 µs/V, VDD = 10 V - 0 SµsN At/A V input transition rise and fall rate VDD = 15 V - 0.08 µsN Temperature ambient temperature in free air - 40+85 °C - [Filters Trainers Models ETR 016 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filters-trainers-models-etr-016-series/): Trainer for Passive Filter Model ETR 016_01 PASSIVE FILTER-II
(RC 1st Order High/ Low Pass, RC 2nd Order High/ Low Pass, Notch) PASSIVE FILTER-III (LC M derived/ Constant K type filters) (RC High Pass, RC Low Pass, LC High Pass, LC Low Pass)  Trainer for Active Filter Model ETR 016_02: ACTIVE FILTERS-I (Low Pass, High Pass, Unity Gain Phase Shifting) Trainer for Butterworth, Bessels & Chebshew Filters Model ETR 016_03 - [LDRs, Photodiodes, Phototransistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Model ETR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ldrs-photodiodes-phototransistors-solar-cell-characteristics-trainer-model-etr-015/): Sci-tech LDRs, Photodiodes, Phototransistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Specifications - [Electronic Bridges - 7 in One Model ETR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-bridges-7-in-one-model-etr-014/): Sci-tech Electronic Bridges Trainer Model ETR 014 consists of the following 7 Bridges: - [Electrical & Electronic Test Work Bench Models ETr 013 A & ETR 013B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-electronic-test-work-bench-models-etr-013-a-etr-013b/): Sci-tech Electrical Work Bench Model ETR 013A & Electronic Works Bench Model ETR 013B offer a ready to use test bench with ready to use measuring instruments, power supplies, test cables, connectors, and other accessories required in standard university grade laboratory. The benches are useful in testing, designing and carry out experiments of all standard electrical and electronic instruments and trainers on the offered table space with storage drawers to store instruments, components and accessories. - [Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hi-fi-mini-component-system-trainer-model-etr-012/): Sci-tech Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 012 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, the various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. The trainer includes a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player using the latest digital signal processing technology, and offering the best features found on the market today. In the training Manual, the theoretical aspects and the description of the circuits are also included basic that compose the equipment. - [DVD-CD Trainer ModelETR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dvd-cd-trainer-modeletr-011/): Sci-tech DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 011 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a DVD & CD player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, with various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Analogue to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 010ADC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-to-digital-converter-trainer-model-etr-010adc/): Analogue to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 010ADC                   Key Features Converts S/PDIF  digital  audio  (PCM)  feed  from  a compatible device to an analogue stereo audio Accepts uncompressed digital audio input - [Digital to Analogue Converter Trainer Model ETR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-to-analogue-converter-trainer-model-etr-010/): Specifications Eight Input Switches Fixed Clock One Manual Pulser One LED indicator to indicate Power input. On-board Circuits R-2R Circuit Binary Weighted Circuit Amplifier Circuit DAC-0808 Circuit Counter Circuit Fixed AC power supply : 230 VAC Variable Dc Power Supply: 0 to +15V Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs. - [Electronic Logic Gates Trainers Model ETR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-logic-gates-trainers-model-etr-008/): Sci-tech Digital Electronic Trainer Model ETR 008 consists of four trainers set as follows: LOGIC GATES USING DIGITAL ICS, DIODES & TRANSISTOR TRAINER Model ETR 008-01 MULTIVIBRATOR CIRCUIT TRAINER USING GATES Model ETR 008-02 GATES, EQUATION, THEOREM TRAINER Model ETR 008/3. ARITHMETIC LOGIC CIRCUIT Model ETR 008-04 - [ICs Based Digital & Linear Electronics Trainers Model ETR 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ics-based-digital-linear-electronics-trainers-model-etr-007/): IC Based Digital Electronics Trainer & IC Based Linear Electronics Trainer - [Applied Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/applied-power-electronic-trainer-model-etr-006/): Each of following independent modules of Sci-tech Applied Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 006 may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. Computer interface panel & ‘SciCal - Labview’ software optionally provided to suit Specific requirements of the set up. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [CHARACTERISTICS OF FET, MOSFET, IGBT TRAINER Model ETR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-fet-mosfet-igbt-trainer-model-etr-005/): Specifications Resistance Block consisting of One Resistance of 1K and One Potentiometer of 100K. One LED indicator to indicate Power input. On-board Semiconductor Devices MOSFET FET/JFET   IGBT Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 15 V/150mA Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 30 V/150mA - [Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-003-2/): Sci-tech Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003 is a Single Board Trainer Kit which is widely used to train engineers to Develop/Study hardware for any Digital / Analog components in laboratory. This board has the provision for bread board which facilitates experimenting the Digital / Analog component Circuits. - [Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-003/): Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003 is a Single Board Trainer Kit which is widely used to train engineers to Develop/Study hardware for any Digital / Analog components in laboratory. This board has the provision for bread board which facilitates experimenting the Digital / Analog component Circuits. - [Analogue Electronics Trainer Model ETR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-electronics-trainer-model-etr-002/): Sci-tech Analogue Electronics Trainer Model ETR002 is versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-001/): Specifications 16 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with LED indication. 16 LEDs Logic Level Indicators for outputs. Two nos. of BCD Seven Segment Display. Fixed Clock Generator of 1Hz, 10Hz, 100Hz, 1KHz, 10KHz, 100KHz & 1MHz. Facility for Single Pulser Generation by a push button switch. Logic Probe facility provided with LED indicator and one Seven Segment Display to indicate Logic High, Low and Tri-state. On-board general purpose 5 Nos. of 16 Pin Socket & 1 No. of 20 pin Socket. On-board 630 TIE point Bread Board. Fixed DC Power Supply: +5Vm & ±12V .   Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. High impact plastic enclosures. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs - [Electrical Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-over-under-voltage-protection-relays-trainer-model-eltr-002/): Sci-tech Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002 are protection relays particularly suitable for average complexity educational study purposes. Each phase has its individual indicator, two alarm LEDs, each associated to one exchange contact and four push buttons to program the working parameters of the relay. The contacts can be freely associated to minimum or maximum thresholds. Default parameters are set at the plant and are recorded on the Instruction/experiment manual. On the front panel there are 4 mm connectors for powering the instruments, a power on switch, current inputs/outputs and two exchange contacts for each phase, one for minimum and one for maximum, that are operated when the respective thresholds are exceeded. Along with ‘Sci-tech Over-under Voltage protection relays’ & ‘Earth protection relays’ the system forms a comprehensive protection system. - [Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT over Current Relay Trainer Model ELTR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/earth-fault-numeric-idmt-over-current-relay-trainer-model-eltr-001/): Sci-tech Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT over Current Relay Trainer  Model ELTR 001 has been designed particularly for average complexity educational training purpose. The product helps you to get fully acquainted with the basic concepts and functioning of Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT Over Current Relay. Each phase has its individual indicator/display, one alarm LED associated to one exchange contact and four push buttons to set the working parameters of the relay. Default parameters are set at the factory and recorded in the manual. On the front panel there are 4mm safety terminals for powering the instruments, a power On switch, phase inputs and one Min exchange contact for each phase, operated when the minimum thresholds are exceeded. - [Steam Power Generator Plant using ‘Municipal Solid Waste’ Model BSG 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-generator-plant-using-municipal-solid-waste-model-bsg-027/): Sci-tech Power Generator Plant using ‘Municipal Waste’ Model BSG 027 now offers a unique solution of generation of power from garbage or solid waste that the household or farmers or industry generates! Municipal Solid Waste has become a contagious problem all around the world. The waste occupies large track of land after devouring landfill areas. The open space is shrinking, the garbage has created mountains and the stench has become unbearable. Many cities are reeling under epidemic caused by bacteria and virus from the garbage. Such garbage if incinerating under a controlled condition does destroy the toxins in it, but a lot of external heat is required to destroy the garbage and also huge amount of heat is created. When you incinerate, the by product is flue gas which contains the compounds created by fusion bonding and thermal reaction. - [Saturation Pressure Unit Model BSG 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-pressure-unit-model-bsg-020/): Sci-tech Saturation Pressure Unit Model BSG 020 consists of a water boiler, including a Sci-CalR computer-controlled immersion heating element, and a sight glass to observe the boiling patterns in the water surface and control the water level in the boiler. The saturated steam formed in the boiler passes through a throttle valve and is expanded to atmospheric pressure in a throttling calorimeter with the purpose of determining the dryness fraction of the saturated steam. The temperature and pressure are measured after the boiler to determine the properties of the saturated steam, and after the expansion in the throttling calorimeter. In addition, a force sensor measures the weight of the condensed water. The unit includes all the safety measures required for a safe operation, such as relief valve and pressure switch to limit the working pressure, and transparent protection panels. The Unit is optionally supplied with Sci-CalR Computer Control System Data Acquisition System. - [Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-steam-generator-model-bsg-019/): Sci-tech Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019 has been designed to generate steam for laboratories in the teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties. The condensate is cleaned and fed back into the steam generator’s feed tank, thereby creating a closed water circuit. The feedwater reservoir can be increased from an additional tank by using a submersible pump as required. The additional water must be distilled or demineralized. A flue gas discharge is not required since the heating is done electrically. The steam generator is type tested and does not require specific permissions. The function is fully automatic. The short heat-up time until steam is produced allows elaborate experiments to be conducted in short periods of time. Extensive safety equipment ensures safe operation. - [Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-distillation-column-model-bsg-018/): Sci-tech Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018 consists of jacketed pressure vessel for distillation. Steam from a steam generator can either be allowed to enter in the outer jacket or in the vessel. The vapors form the top of the vessel are condensed in the shell and tube type condenser by circulating cooling water supplied by laboratory overhead tank.The condensate is collated in a separating chamber. The set-up is fitted with steam trap control valves pressure gauge, temperature sensors and other instrumentations required - [Fuel Cell System Model BSG 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fuel-cell-system-model-bsg-015/): Features Water-cooled polymer-membrane fuel cell combined heat and power Integrated control and monitoring of all operating and safety parameters Optionallysoftware for control and data acquisition can be provided     Fuel cells are energy converters that, unlike heat engines, convert chemical energy directly into electrical energy. Heat is generated as a by-product during this process. The main component of Sci-tech Fuel Cell System Model BSG 015 is a polymer-membrane fuel cell which is operated in combined heat and power generation. The system is supplied with high-purity hydrogen from a pressure vessel on the anode side and with oxygen from the ambient air on the cathode side. The fuel cell is operated either current-regulated or voltage-regulated via an integrated electronic load. The setpoint of the electronic load allows a precise adjustment of all operating points and a very accurate recording of characteristics. The technically usable thermal energy is dissipated to the environment via a cooling circuit and can be accounted for via the integrated instrumentation. The water accruing during operation is collected in a water separator. In the fuel cell’s dead-end mode the accruing water is disposed of via a configurable purge valve for hydrogen. The system is operated via a PC. Auxiliary energy for pump, fan and control required for operation is provided from the mains. The moisture in the stack can be regulated via adjustment of the purge valve, so that no external humidification is required. All relevant measuring values are recorded to work out the fuel cell’s energy balance. The measured values are transmitted directly to a PC via USB. Optionally data acquisition software can be provided. - [Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rankine-cycle-steam-turbine-model-bsg-012/): Sci-tech Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012 trainer serves to familiarize students with the components and principle of operation of a steam generator and enables them to examine the characteristic values of the system. The numerous safety devices of the steam generator can be tested and checked using various monitoring devices. If the steam generator is operated without the steam turbine, the generated steam is directly liquefied in a condenser and fed back into the evaporation circuit via a tank. As all components are clearly arranged on the front panel, the cyclic process can be easily monitored and understood. Sensors record the temperature, pressure and flow rate at all relevant points. The measured values can be read on digital displays. At the same time, the measured values can also be transmitted directly to a PC via USB. Optionally ‘Sci-CalR’ data acquisition software DAQ or SCADA can be included. - [200 Watts Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011-M1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/200-watts-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011-m1/): Sci-tech 200 Watts Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011-M1 is an energy conversion device used to generate mechanical power or electricity from fuels. Steam at high pressures and temperature is generated and its energy is absorbed by expanding in a turbine or an engine, which are usually coupled to the devices such as an alternator, generator, pump or a compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. Steam Power Plants are complex and consist of several components and instrumentation systems which are of interest to various training fields such as power plant engineering, mechanical engineering, marine engineering, propulsion, energy conversion, heat transfer, electronics and controls etc. - [Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011-1-kw/): Sci-tech Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW is an energy conversion device used to generate mechanical power or electricity from fuels. Steam at high pressures and temperature is generated and its energy is absorbed by expanding in a turbine or an engine, which are usually coupled to the devices such as an alternator, generator, pump or a compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. Steam Power Plants are complex and consist of several components and instrumentation systems which are of interest to various training fields such as power plant engineering, mechanical engineering, marine engineering, propulsion, energy conversion, heat transfer, electronics and controls etc. The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW is a 1000 Watts, laboratory scale bench top trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Steam Motor & Energy Conversion Test Kit Model BSG 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-motor-energy-conversion-test-kit-model-bsg-009/): Sci-tech Steam Motor & Energy Conversion Test Kit Model BSG 009 is a mobile laboratory-scale steam plant for experiments in thermodynamic principles. A mobile frame contains all the parts of the test set. An electric pump draws from a reservoir (included) to deliver water to an electrically-heated boiler. The boiler includes a safety valve, water level gauge and ‘blow-down cock’. The boiler produces steam to turn a two-cylinder steam motor. The used steam from the motor outlet passes through a mains water-cooled condenser, then down to a waste tank or to a measuring vessel (supplied). The equipment includes all instruments needed for the experiments. These include a band-brake dynamometer with a digital torque and speed display, to measure and display motor speed, torque and power. Thermocouples connect to a digital temperature display to measure and display temperatures at key points in the test set. A throttling calorimeter allows students to measure the dryness fraction of the steam. Two mechanical gauges show the boiler and engine inlet pressures. A meter shows the electrical power supplied to the heaters in the boiler. - [Flow Boiling Demonstration Apparatus Model BSG 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-boiling-demonstration-apparatus-model-bsg-005/): Sci-tech Flow Boiling Demonstration Apparatus Model BSG 005, the process of evaporation in heated pipes that occurs in water-tube boilers can be demonstrated. The different phases that appear during evaporation in the pipe can be clearly seen. The double-wall glass evaporation pipe allows the evaporation process to be observed closely. Hot water flows through the outer pipe and evaporates the medium in the inner pipe. The non-toxic liquid used starts to evaporate at 40 to 50°C. Low system pressures can be generated with the built-in water jet pump. - [Boiler Drum Temperature Measurement BSG 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiler-drum-temperature-measurement-bsg-003/): Sci-tech Boiler Drum Simulation Trainer Model BSG 003 is able to perform Level Studies and Shell & Tube heat Exchanger Studies function. In Level Studies the level transmitter is capable of measuring drum level in open or close tank application using the differential pressure method or other suitable method A heater is provided to heat up water in the drum and act as energy input to the boiler. Level switch installed in the boiler drum to cut off the electric heater if drum level is low-pressure transmitter must be provided to measure the pressure. In Shell and Tube heat Exchanger Studies consists of two main circuit: Hot water Circuit and Cold water Circuit - [1.5KW Steam Power Plant Model BSG 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/1-5kw-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-002/): Study of power generation using steam boiler and performance of steam generator is focus of this trainer. Sci-tech 1.5KW Steam Power Plant Model BSG 002, is designed the system in such fashion that enables students to investigate all the parameters governing the utilization & maintenance of a typical power plant. The system uses a small sized boiler unit that runs on LDO/gas. The generated steam is then used to run the steam turbine which in turn, runs the coupled A.C. Generator to produce the electricity or loading can be done by using Alternator & Bulb bank. A loading arrangement is also given for load test. The unit is fitted with a colored mimic diagram that illustrates the constructional and operational features. The various aspects of boiler and turbine operation and maintenance can be studied. Instrumentation is provided to measure Temperatures and Pressures. Temperature pressure characteristics of boiler can also be plotted. - [Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-steam-pressure-relief-valve-model-bsg-001/): Sci-tech Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001 is a cutaway model of an industrial standard steam. This real steam pressure relief valve is carefully sectioned in all its detail. All parts of the injection pump is well sectioned to show its important components. The sections highlights all the parts which are important in explaining the operation of the equipment. The function of the moveable parts is preserved. The entire training model is supplied on demonstration panel. - [­­­Supersonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/supersonic-wind-tunnel-model-at-012/): Sci-tech Supersonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 012 is a test bed for examining the fluid mechanics and associated fluid phenomena for air travelling faster than the speed of sound. The supersonic wind tunnel is open type wind tunnel working continuously; a variable speed fan is used to draw through the wind tunnel. It draws air from the atmosphere & is after flowing through the wind tunnel the air is discharged back to the atmosphere. In order to increase the speed of air to supersonic conditions, the air is accelerated through a converging-diverging nozzle. In the measurement section, the air is accelerated further and flows around a drag. The air the flows through the diffuser where it is decelerated before entering the air blower. Interchangeable test sections are provided to generate different velocities (Mach 1.4 & Mach 1.8). The trainer supplied with four different test models (Wedge, Double wedge, Rocket, Bullet) For observation of the supersonic flow and the resulting shock fronts, the Schlieren optics system is supplied. Pressure sensors are used to measure pressure distribution, & transmitted directly to an integrated computer using a USB based Sci-CalR Data Acquisition System for analysis using the software. - [Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerodynamic-trainer-model-at-010-2/): Sci-tech Aerodynamics Trainer Model AT 010 offers – along with its accessories – typical experiments from the field of flow around, incident flow and flow through models, as well as further experiments in the field of steady incompressible flow. The trainer includes a radial fan, which can be used to generate flow velocities up to 40m/s. The speed is infinitely adjustable by using a frequency converter. A stabilization tank with flow straightener ensures a consistent, low-turbulence and reproducible flow in the measuring section. A carefully shaped nozzle provides a largely homogeneous velocity distribution of the air flow. The accessory is attached using quick release fasteners and can be interchanged quickly and easily. Measuring points along the measuring section allow pressure and velocity measurements to be taken. The tube manometers are used to show the pressures clearly. - [WIND POWER PLANT MODEL AT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wind-power-plant-model-at-005/): The Sci-tech Wind Power Plant Model AT 005 generating set has nine characteristics as follows:  Low start-up wind speed is needed. High system efficiency. Little flutter in operation. Lower noise. Small and nice looking. Easy installation and maintenance. New unique technology eliminates the trouble of cable twist when in windward which often happens in traditional small wind energy conversion system (WECS). The simple connecting devices facilitates easy installation, maintenance and repairs of the electricity system. The blades of wind rotor are made of new type of material through new technique of precise injection-molding and optimizing air-actuated shape and structure design, which makes the high energy coefficient of wind use and low material-consumption for per 100w electricity under the same wind-swept area. For AC generator the patent of p-m rotor magnetic circuit with special stator is adopted, which effectively reduces drag torque of the generator, makes a better match between the wind rotor and the generator, enlarges the effective wind-speed scope, thus increases the annual energy output. The new device of magnetic brake, designed in accordance with the characteristic of the generator itself, simplifies the structure and improves the reliabilities of the operation. Strategy of microcomputer controlling is adopted for the wind-generating set. The electronic converter forms a system of rectification, stabilizing voltage and trouble-controlling and trouble-indicating, which solves the long-puzzling problem of incorporation of rectification and stabilizing voltage in the small–size wind energy conversion system (WECS). It has the alarm function to indicate troubles such as overcharge or lower-voltage of the accumulator, etc to protect itself automatically. With the ready input terminal button for the photovoltaic battery, user can easily change it into wind-solar complementary power system 。 The damping device not only ensures the sensitivity of following windward and the stability of the adjusting direction but also avoids the fluttering of the set to result in decreasing of generating capacity due to of the frequent change the orientation of wind. A suitable sinusoidal inverter converts the DC into AC of 220V/50Hz or 110V/60Hz, suitable for the inductive loads and has the function of automatic protection against short circuit, overloads and accumulator set's over discharge and overcharge, thus prolonging the life of the accumulator battery. - [OPEN WIND TUNNEL – SUBSONIC FOR RESEARCH MODEL AT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-for-research-model-at-004/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel – Subsonic for Research, Model AT 004 is a suction type open circuit wind tunnel designed to conduct teaching and basic research experiments related to fluid mechanics and aerodynamics. All tunnel components are supported on metal frames and include lockable castors for mobility. The wind tunnel components are of metal construction suitably surface treated or painted to avoid corrosion. The combination of bell mouth entry, settling chamber with honey comb and three screens and large nozzle contraction ratio provide tunnel mean flow uniformity and turbulence values required for any basic and applied aerodynamic research. Air filter is provided to ensure dust free air for the use of hot wire anemometry for flow fluctuation measurements. The square test section is designed for easy installation and changing of models, accessories and instrumentation. Transparent glass windows are provided to facilitate optical measurement techniques such as LDV and flow visualization. Diffuser transition is designed to decelerate the flow without flow separation from the walls. The drive system consists of a six-bladed fan and a variable speed motor and controller. Wind tunnel test speeds up to about 60m/s can be obtained. Vibration during tunnel operation is minimized by suitable mounting of the fan drive system. The floor mounted model support system is provided to position models in the test section and conduct tests at various angles of incidence. Model having standard geometrical details such as NACA 0012 symmetric aerofoil sections with surface pressure tapings is provided for comparison with available data in the literature and ensure proper calibration of testing procedure. Tunnel operation, control, ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition and processing of data are through an integrated computer based system. - [Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-model-at-003/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 003 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. For this purpose, air is drawn in from the environment and accelerated. The air flows around a model, such as an aerofoil, in a measuring section. The air is then decelerated in a diffuser and pumped back into the open by a fan. The carefully designed nozzle and a flow straightener ensure a uniform velocity distribution with little turbulence in the closed measuring section. The flow cross section of the measuring section is square. The built-in axial fan and a variable-speed drive is characterised by an energy-efficient operation at high efficiency. Air velocities of up to 30 m/s can be reached in this open wind tunnel. The trainer is equipped with an electronic two-component force sensor. Lift and drag are detected and displayed digitally. The air velocity in the measuring section is displayed on the inclined tube manometer. Extensive accessories allow a variety of experiments, for example lift measurements, pressure distributions, boundary layer analysis or visualization of streamlines. By using the optional ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition system has been developed specifically to support the analysis of experiments with the wind tunnel. Data Acquisition System consists of an interface module for sensors used with Subsonic Wind Tunnel. The system supports experiments such as measurement of lift and drag on drag bodies, pressure distribution on an aerofoil or a cylinder. Therefore, depending on the experiments, pressure sensors, angle sensors and the electronic displacement measurement and the three-component force sensor can be connected to the interface module. Velocity, pressure, angle of attack or displacement and lift and drag forces are transmitted via USB directly to an integrated PC where they can be analyzed using the ‘Sci-Cal’ software. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-model-at-002/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 002 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. For this purpose, air is drawn in from the environment and accelerated. The air flows around a model, such as an aero foil, in a measuring section. The air is then decelerated in a diffuser and pumped back into the open by a fan. The carefully designed nozzle and a flow straightener ensure a uniform velocity distribution with little turbulence in the closed measuring section. The flow cross section of the measuring section is square. The built-in axial fan and a variable-speed drive is characterized by an energy-efficient operation at high efficiency. Air velocities of up to 30 m/s can be reached in this open wind tunnel. The air velocity in the measuring section is displayed on the inclined tube manometer. Extensive accessories allow a variety of experiments, for example lift measurements, pressure distributions, boundary layer analysis. - [Klystron Based Advanced Microstrip Antenna Trainer TCM 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/klystron-based-advanced-microstrip-antenna-trainer-tcm-022/): The Microwave is a term used to identify electromagnetic waves in frequency spectrum ranging from 1Ghz to infrared region. The word microwave defines itself very short waves. The shortest wave length or the highest frequencies of radio spectrum are microwave. But these boundaries are not well defined.   Sci-tech Klystron based Advanced Micro-strip Antenna Trainer Model TCM 022, with Microwave Integrated Circuits (MIC) includes instruments and accessories for studying the characteristics of any MIC component over the frequency range 4 to 6 GHz. - [PRESSURE MEASUREMENT BENCH MODEL FM 43M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-measurement-bench-model-fm-43m/): Sci-tech Pressure Measurement Bench Model FM 43M is a self-sufficient unit to study the fundamental concept of Pressure Measurement and Various Pressure measurement Devices. The set-up consists of an Air blower supplying pressurised air. Arrangements are made to connect different pressure measuring devices to the Air supply & understand use of them. The pressure measuring devices include set of Manometers, set of Bourdon type gauges, Barometer etc. - [Demineralization Water Treatment Plant Model ENV 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demineralization-water-treatment-plant-model-env-017/): Sci-tech Water Treatment Plant Model ENV 017 carries out water purification. Ion-exchange is a rapid and reversible process in which impurity ions present in the water are replaced by ions released by an ion-exchange resin. The impurity ions are taken up by the resin, which must be periodically regenerated to restore it to the original ionic form. (An ion is an atom or group of atoms with an electric charge. Positively-charged ions are called cations and are usually metals; negatively-charged ions are called anions and are usually non-metals). Raw Water is passed via two small polystyrene bead filled (ion exchange resins) beds. While the cations get exchanged with hydrogen ions in first bed, the anions are exchanged with hydroxyl ions, in the second one. Demineralization is the process of removing mineral salts from Water by using the ion exchange process. Demineralized Water is Water almost completely free of dissolved minerals as a result of one of the following processes : Distillation Deionization Membrane filtration (reverse osmosis or nano-filtration) Electro-dyalisis - [DSP Development Board- Microprocessor Application Board](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dsp-development-board-microprocessor-application-board/): Base Board: Power supply of +/-12V DC One Connection facility for application board is available Power Supply: 1 Ph. 220/230V, 50Hz - [DSP Trainer & Universal Programmer Burner Trainer](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dsp-trainer-universal-programmer-burner-trainer/): The trainer consists of combination of microprocessor, RAM, ROM etc. Microprocessor of 32/64 bit Core i3 Microprocessor Complied with 32 / 64 bit Trainer is provided with keyboard having hexadecimal and function keys 15” LCD TFT Display Facility for Downloading/Uploading files from/to PC. Two mode of programing: Assembly Language Machine Code 48 I/O Lines using 2 nos. of 8255 Monitoring program with commands for control of input output ports, breakpoint, displaying or changing of register content etc. Execution of continuous and stepper programs Powerful Commands for control I/O Ports, break points, Examine/Edit Memory, Examine/Edit Register content, Single stepping, Execution, Block Move etc. can be used through ASCII Keyboard. Facility for single stepping and continuous execution of programs. 128K bytes of powerful monitor EPROM of 27C010 and 8GB of RAM with Battery Backup expandable up to 16GB 2 Serial port and 1 Parallel port is provided Fault switch facility for creating fault is provided. On board Jumpers are provided. Software for compiling, editing, linking is supplied Power Supply: 1 phase 220/230V, 50Hz - [Base Band & DSP Transmission Techniques Experiment Board](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/base-band-dsp-transmission-techniques-experiment-board/): Facility of line coding and channel coding Facility of Transmitting and receiving filter Discrete Input source Facility for 3B-4B, differential, scrambling pre-coding Coding is indicated by LEDs Coding: Manchester, RZ, NRZ, HDB3, CMI, MLT-3, 2- binary coding 15” TFT LCD display for displaying spectrum Facility of LEDs on the display Numeric processing, filtering and timing circuits with FPGA & DSP device Transmission line Simulation Multimedia interactive capability Fault switch facility for creating fault is provided. On board Jumpers are provided. - [Saturation Pressure Unit BGS 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-pressure-unit-bgs-020/): Model BSG 020 consists of a water boiler, including a computer controlled immersion heating element, and a sight glass to observe the boiling patterns in the water surface and control the water level in the boiler. The saturated steam formed in the boiler passes through a throttle valve and is expanded to atmospheric pressure in a throttling calorimeter with the purpose of determining the dryness fraction of the saturated steam. The temperature and pressure are measured after the boiler to determine the properties of the saturated steam, and after the expansion in the throttling calorimeter. In addition, a force sensor measures the weight of the condensed water. The unit includes all the safety measures required for a safe operation, such as relief valve and pressure switch to limit the working pressure, and transparent protection panels. The Unit is optionally supplied with Sci-CalR Computer Control System Data Acquisition System. - [Laboratory Steam Generator BGS 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-steam-generator-bgs-019/): Sci-tech Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019 has been designed to generate steam for laboratories in the teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties. - [Steam Distillation Column BSG 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-distillation-column-bsg-018/): Sci-tech Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018 consists of jacketed pressure vessel for distillation. Steam from a steam generator can either be allowed to enter in the outer jacket or in the vessel. The vapors form the top of the vessel are condensed in the shell and tube type condenser by circulating cooling water supplied by laboratory overhead tank. The condensate is colleted in a separating chamber. The set-up is fitted with steam trap control valves pressure gauge, temperature sensors and other instrumentations required - [Automotive Diesel Engine - 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder - Test Bed - Model AM 226S](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-diesel-engine-4-stroke-1-cylinder-test-bed-model-am-226s-2/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 1 Cylinder Diesel Engine Test Bed Model AM 226S is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile diesel engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of diesel engines rated up to 3 kW. - [Automotive Petrol Engine (3 or 4 Stroke 4 Cylinder) Test Bed - AM 225B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-3-or-4-stroke-4-cylinder-test-bed-am-225b/): Sci-tech Automotive 4 Stroke 3 or 4 Cylinder Petrol Engine Test Bed Model AM 225B is designed to felicitate testing of different automobile petrol engines. The test bed is complete with eddy current dynamometer and measuring instruments for measuring key engine parameters required for performance analysis of an engine. The test bed can be used for testing of petrol engines of passenger cars, rated up to 80 kW. - [Industrial Installation – Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Trainer - MODEL ELTR 20TM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-trainer-model-eltr-20tm/): List of experiments supported:             (1) Study of components in electrical systems and their Operations. (2) Study of Hold ON Contact Logic.                                                      . (3) Study of interlocking contact logics with trip indication. (4) Study of DOL starter logic. (5) Study of Star-Delta Logic (6) Study of phase reversal logic. (7) Study of Sequential logic to start motors in a process plant using timers & AA panel. (8) Transformer Winding & Re-Winding to make step-up and step-down transformers. (9) Motor Winding & Re-Winding to assemble & re-assemble the motor - [Industrial Installation Trainer - Transformer & Motor Winding –Rewinding Trainer - MODEL ELTR 20TM](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-trainer-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-trainer-model-eltr-20tm/): List of experiments supported:  (1) Study of components in electrical systems and their Operations. (2) Study of Hold ON Contact Logic.                                                      . (3) Study of interlocking contact logics with trip indication. (4) Study of DOL starter logic. (5) Study of Star-Delta Logic (6) Study of phase reversal logic. (7) Study of Sequential logic to start motors in a process plant using timers & AA panel. (8) Transformer Winding & Re-Winding to make step-up and step-down transformers. (9) Motor Winding & Re-Winding to assemble & re-assemble the motor - [Hydro Electro Power Plant Model BSG 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydro-electro-power-plant-model-bsg-017/): Sci-tech Hydro Electro Power Plant Model BSG 017 on a miniature scale explains the main features of an electrical power generation from a hydro dam. - [Rear Wheel Axle with Differential Model AM 555](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rear-wheel-axle-with-differential-model-am-555/): Sci-tech Rear Wheels with Axle with Differential Gears Assembly  - [Hybrid Engine System Model AM 554](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hybrid-engine-system-model-am-554/): Sci-tech Hybrid Engine System Model AM 554 has two sources of power, the petrol engine and the electric motor. The THS recovers energy otherwise lost to heat in the brakes and uses it to supplement the power of its fuel-burning engine. MG1 (motor generator 1) generates electrical power and starts the engine; MG2 (motor generator 2) drives the vehicle. During deceleration the wheels drive MG2 which acts as a generator for regenerative power recovery. The THS uses different modes to achieve the most efficient operation in response to driving conditions - [Water Turbine with Dynamo Model AM 552](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-turbine-with-dynamo-model-am-552/): This Hydro-electric power generator is composed of a turbine with transparent cover connected to a small motor to generate electricity. - [Silencer Catalyst with Lambda Probe Model AM 549](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/silencer-catalyst-with-lambda-probe-model-am-549/): Silencer Catalyst with Lambda Probe (on base) - [Turbo-Charger with Variable Geometry (on base) Model AM 548](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbo-charger-with-variable-geometry-on-base-model-am-548/): Turbo-Charger with Variable Geometry (on base) - [8 V Cylinder Turbo Diesel Engine Truck 17,200 cc Model AM 547](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/8-v-cylinder-turbo-diesel-engine-truck-17200-cc-model-am-547/): 8 V Cylinder Turbo Diesel Engine Truck 17,200 cc (on a sturdy stand with wheel) - [Intercooler Heat Exchanger Model AM 546](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/intercooler-heat-exchanger-model-am-546/): Intercooler Heat Exchanger (on base) - [2-Stroke Motorcycle Petrol Engine Model AM 545](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/2-stroke-motorcycle-petrol-engine-model-am-545/): 2-Stroke Motorcycle Petrol Engine Model (on base) - [Steam Engine Model Model AM 542](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-engine-model-model-am-542/): Steam Engine Model (on base) - [Stirling Engine Model AM 541](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stirling-engine-model-am-541/): The Stirling engine is a closed cycle heat engine. It is typically completely sealed from the outside environment and works on the expansion and compression of the gas (typically air) that's enclosed in the sealed engine. Fuel does not move through the engine like in a conventional internal combustion engine. This means that there is no intake or exhaust. - [Wankel Engine Model Model AM 540](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wankel-engine-model-model-am-540/): Wankel Engine Model (on base)  Rotating engine model, true to the original and complete with cutaway carburettor. The rotor (triangular piston), operated by the driving shaft, rotates inside the stator thus clearly showing the different phases. During the compression phase a small bulb lights up to simulate the petrol ignition. Light metal construction. - [Electric Vehicle Drive System Model AM 346](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electric-vehicle-drive-system-model-am-346/): Features ■ Real operation of the electric vehicle drive system, fully demonstrated it composition and work process.   ■ The training table is equipped with electric vehicle instrumentation, real-time display power transmission process, speed, voltage, temperature, electronic control system fault indicator. ■ Supporting electric vehicle controller (hardware and software), including vehicle controller development and debugging tools. Vehicle controller in the panel to install open plug terminals to facilitate detection and diagnosis, the second development and debugging. - [Petrol & Diesel Running Engine Training System Model AM 345](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/petrol-diesel-running-engine-training-system-model-am-345/): Diesel & Petrol Engines in working conditions ready to be started, mounted on a strong steel painted stand with anti-vibration rubber caps. Each support is equipped with 4 nylon wheels with brake system. - [Automatic Gear Box Assembly AM 281A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automatic-gear-box-assembly-am-281a/): Sci-tech Automatic Synchromesh Gear Box – 7 Forward & 1Reverse Model AM 281A is Actual Cut Section. - [Automotive Ignition Systems Trainer Model AM 180M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-ignition-systems-trainer-model-am-180m/): Sci-tech Automotive Ignition Systems Trainer Model AM 180M - [Automotive Petrol Engine Car Structure Educational System Model AM 161C](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-petrol-engine-car-structure-educational-system-model-am-161c/): Sci-tech Automotive Petrol Engine Car Structure Educational System Model AM 161C demonstrates the inter-relationship between components of an actual car. The training model is built with the original automotive parts, fitted on a frame specially built by us. It is equipped with petrol engine- 4 cylinders in line with water cooling. - [Automotive Chassis Front-Wheel Drive Automatic Transmission (Petrol) Model AM 143A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/automotive-chassis-front-wheel-drive-automatic-transmission-petrol-model-am-143a/): Chassis Front – Wheel Drive Petrol Engine Automatic Transmission Carburetor Twin Overhead Camshaft - [Two Stroke Diesel Engine Model AM 054D](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-stroke-diesel-engine-model-am-054d/): The most rational training model of a 2-stroke diesel engine sectional for training purposes, direct injection, complete with injection pump, injector, volumetric compressor, cooling system, etc. Operated manually through a crank handle in order to simulate the active stage of the cycle a small bulb lights up during the expansion phase. - [Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-purpose-processing-vessel-model-th-180/): A vital stage in the preparation of a food product is the accurate addition and correct mixing of the various ingredients, which make up the recipe. It is usual that heat will be required, subsequent cooling and chilling are often needed for preservation. Sci-tech Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180 is able to carry out these actions with very small quantities of ingredients. The facilities to mix, emulsify, heat, pasteurize, incubate, cool, chill and cure are all built in to this multi purpose-designed vessel. Preparation of food products for further processing, the facilities enable production of finished products in batch sizes from as low as 5 liters to up to 20 liters. Sci-tech Multi-Purpose Processing Vessel Model TH 180 consists of a jacketed vat, mounted within a mobile cabinet containing all the servicing utilities and necessary instrumentation. The unit is fully self-contained with electrical heating, cooling water and chilled water circulating systems and an efficient emulsifier/mixer, which is easily raised or lowered into the vat. A comprehensive control console, also housed in the cabinet, incorporates a chart recorder, which continuously records the temperature of the vat contents. Also included on the console is a digital readout for salient temperatures and heating controls. The vat is constructed from high quality food grade stainless steel, the interior having a mirror finish. - [Laboratory Ball Mill Model MT 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-ball-mill-model-mt-122/): Features Comminution with a ball mill Observation of the milling process Ball mills are a form of mills with grinding bodies. The drums can be opened at the front and loaded with the material to be milled (limestone is recommended) and the milling balls. The drums are mounted on a drive roller and a loose roller with adjustable spacing between the axles. At low rotation speeds the comminution is effected by the balls rolling over the material (cascade motion). At higher speeds, some balls are lifted up the wall, become detached and drop down onto the material to be milled (cataract motion). Above the critical speed, centrifugal forces ensure that no more comminution takes place. These motion states can be observed through the transparent fronts of the drums. - [Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dependent-motion-apparatus-model-mt-121/): This apparatus set up on the lab bench using a stand base. The block and tackle can be expanded to three pairs of pulleys and can support loads of up to 20N. the pulleys are mounted virtually friction-free in ball bearings and for inclined plane, two forces are measured for various angles of inclination using precision dynamometers.     - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-model-mt-120/): Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120, demonstrates the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. Features Equilibrium conditions and support reactions of a leaning ladder - [Stirling Engine Cutaway Model AM 553](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stirling-engine-cutaway-model-am-553/): The Stirling engine is a closed cycle heat engine. It is typically completely sealed from the outside environment and works on the expansion and compression of the gas (typically air) that's enclosed in the sealed engine. Fuel does not move through the engine like in a conventional internal combustion engine. This means that there is no intake or exhaust. - [Water Turbine with Dynamo Model AM 543](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-turbine-with-dynamo-model-am-543/): Water Turbine with Dynamo (on base) - [Twin Valves OHC Engine Head Model AM 551](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/twin-valves-ohc-engine-head-model-am-551/): Twin Valves OHC Engine Head (on base) - [V-Type 350-500cc Motorcycle Engine Model AM 550](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/v-type-350-500cc-motorcycle-engine-model-am-550/): Careful section of the “Guzzi” motorcycle with V-type twin-cylinder 350/500 cu. cm engine. All internal parts are clearly shown : battery, tank, silencer, suspensions, carburettor, coil, pistons, connecting rods, driving shaft, gearbox, selector, etc. thus achieving superb results. The engine operates electronically on 220 volts and runs at a reduced speed to let student easily understand and observe the operation of the various mechanical parts. - [Networking Automotive Sensors & Actuators Training System Model AM 260](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/networking-automotive-sensors-actuators-training-system-model-am-260/): Sci-tech Networking Automotive Sensors & Actuators Training System Model AM 260 is designed to familiarize students with the modern automotive Sensors & Actuators systems. In modern day vehicles, the Sensors and on-board network management functions are being taken over by controller units in automobiles. This training system consists of a steering column switch with control unit and the on-board network control unit. It can be expanded with control units for reverse gear detection and automatic trailer detection. Experiments can be carried out to investigate modern control unit functions. Consisted of 11 models & dedicated storage rack which is made of 25 kinds of automotive sensors as a real operating type on the aluminum profile panel. - [Upper Platens SCTC-4510, SCTC-4511, SCTC-4512, SCTC-4513 & SCTC-4515](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/upper-platens-sctc-4510-sctc-4511-sctc-4512-sctc-4513-sctc-4515/): SCTC-4510 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 105 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 105 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4511 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 165 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 165 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4512 : Upper P Loading laten (with ball seating assembly) Ø 216 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 216 mm, ASTM C39SCTC-4513 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) Ø 300 mm, Lower Loading Platen Ø 300 mm, EN 12390-4SCTC-4515 : Upper Loading Platen (with ball seating assembly) 310x500x38 mm, Lower Loading Platen 310x500x38 mm, EN 772-1 - [Servo Controlled Wide Test Space Electromechanical Universal Test Machine, 10 kN SCTM 8020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/servo-controlled-wide-test-space-electromechanical-universal-test-machine-10-kn-sctm-8020/): Standards: EN 10545-4, 538, 491, 1346, 1348, 12004, 1015-12, 1542, 13748-1, 13748-2 SCTM-8020, 10 kN Capacity SCITECH Electromechanical Universal Testing Machines are multi purpose versatile machine. Used for flexural breakıng load and modulus of rupture tests  of ceramic floor and wall tiles and breaking strength test of clay or concrete roofing tile, terrazo tiles and also for tensile adhesion and tensile bond strength tests of adhesives for tiles, mortar for masonry and products for the protection and repair of concrete structures  under load control by using suitable accessories up to the machine capacity. The Testing Machine consist of base containing - [KAPLAN TURBINE TEST RIG Model FM 30](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kaplan-turbine-test-rig-model-fm-30/): A transparent hollow cylinder made of acrylic is fitted in between the draft tube and the casing for observation of flow. Load is applied to the turbine with the help of rope brake arrangement so that the efficiency of the turbine can be calculated. The set-up is supplied with control panel. A draft tube is fitted on the outlet of the turbine. The set-up is complete with guide mechanism. Pressure and Vacuum gauges are fitted at the inlet and outlet of the turbine to measure the total supply head on the turbine - [Drain Permeameter Model FM 25](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drain-permeameter-model-fm-25/): Sci-tech Drain Permeameter Model FM-36 is suited for use both as a teaching and demonstration tool and for laboratory testing and research. - [Flow Visualization Channel MODEL FM 20](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-visualization-channel-model-fm-20/): The Sci-tech Flow Visualization Channel Model FM 20 is a bench top open channel unit and has been designed to conduct experiments related to open channel flows and to visualize stream line patterns over or around various objects. - [Cavitation Demo Apparatus MODEL FM 19](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cavitation-demo-apparatus-model-fm-19/): The Sci-tech Cavitation Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 19 is a compact bench top unit and has been designed to visualize and study the cavitation phenomenon in water flow. The apparatus consists of a venturi - shaped test section made of clear acrylic to enable visualization of formation of bubbles and subsequent collapse of bubbles in the flow. The upstream section of the venturi is connected to the hydraulic bench or any suitable source of water. The FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard hydraulic bench models can be used. Cavitation is obtained by reducing pressure at the throat according to Bernoulli equation by varying the flow rate. Flow control valves at the upstream and downstream ends of the test section allow control of flow. Static pressures at the upstream section and the throat are measured using pressure gauges. The flow rate is measured using turbine flow meter. The apparatus can be mounted on the hydraulic bench and is provided with quick release fittings for easy connections. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant materials. - [Flow Meter Demonstration Apparatus MODEL FM 18](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-meter-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-18/): The Sci-tech Flow Meter Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 18 is a mobile bench top unit and has been designed to demonstrate the working of the venture meter, orifice plate and the turbine flow meter. The apparatus consists of a piping network with flow meters located suitably and instrumented with static pressure taps. Provision is made to calibrate and determine the co-efficient of discharge of venture meter and orifice plate. The turbine flow meter is used as a reference. The flow meters are calibrated by static pressure measurements using manometers and actual flow measurements using graduated measuring tank of the hydraulic bench. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venture-meter to measure the static pressure distribution. Multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve is supplied to make static pressure measurements. The manometer is pressurized by a hand pump. - [Orifice & Free Jet Flow Apparatus MODEL FM 17](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/orifice-free-jet-flow-apparatus-model-fm-17/): Sci-tech Orifice and Free Jet Flow Apparatus Model FM 17 has been designed to enable students to determine the co-efficient of discharge of sharp edged orifice and to study the trajectory profiles of water jets issuing from the orifice. It consists of a vertically mounted constant head transparent water tank. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench or any closed circuit controlled water supply system. The orifice is installed with the axis horizontal on the wall at the base of the tank using special fittings flush with the inside surface. The head above the orifice is maintained constant using adjustable overflow pipe and the level is indicated by the level scale. The flow rate through the orifice can be varied by adjusting the level of the overflow pipe suitably and hence the head over the orifice. Water emerging from the orifice is collected in the measuring tank of the hydraulic bench to make actual discharge measurements. A jet trajectory tracing device with a plotting board and a number of depth gauge pins enables to plot the jet trajectory directly on the graph paper. - [Pelton Turbine Demonstration MODEL FM 16](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pelton-turbine-demonstration-model-fm-16/): Sci-tech Pelton Wheel Turbine Demonstrator Model FM 16 is an impulse transferred by the impact of water jet on the runner fitted with buckets. The change in the momentum of water jet results in the force on the buckets which turns the runner. The torque developed is converted into useful work. Pelton turbines are used in hydro-electric power plants operating with water source available at high heads and low volume flow rates. It is essential for students to understand the characteristics of Pelton turbines. The Sci-tech Demonstration Unit is necessary equipment machinery for fluid mechanics educational institutions. Pelton turbine turbine and energy and it’s operations and performance Pelton Turbine for hydraulics laboratory is very important part of syllabus of fluid mechanics in educational institutions. - [Centrifugal Pump Test Apparatus MODEL FM 13](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-13/): The Sci-tech Centrifugal Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 13 has been designed to enable students to study the operation and performance characteristics of a typical centrifugal pump. The module consists of a variable speed centrifugal pump assembly having an independent discharge manifold interconnected by plastic tubing with quick release connectors. The pump is driven by a AC motor of adjustable speed. The motor is suspended and the driving torque is determined with a torque wrench. The motor speed and power consumption are digitally displayed on the control panel. The pump can be connected to the Sci-tech Hydraulic Bench FM 100 or any other hydraulic bench models to supply and re-circulate water. Bourdon tube pressure gauges are mounted at the inlet and exit of the pump to measure increase of head across the pump. The independent discharge manifold has a pressure gauge and a flow control valve upstream of the discharge pipe and the diffuser. The flow rate through the system is measured using the measuring tank of the hydraulic bench and can be checked independently by the water flow meter fixed in the discharge. - [Series & Parallel Pump Test Apparatus MODEL FM 12](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/series-parallel-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-12/): The Sci-tech Series & Parallel Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 12 has been designed to enable students to study the operation and performance characteristics of typical centrifugal pumps connected by flexible tubing and valves to operate in both series and parallel mode. The apparatus can also be used to conduct experiments on a single centrifugal pump independently. The apparatus consists of two similar variable speed centrifugal pumps having independent discharge manifold connected by plastic tubing with connectors to enable quick change of operation to series or parallel modes. Shut-off valves in the pipe system enable the pumps to be connected in series or in parallel. Pumps are driven by a AC motors of adjustable speed - [Stability Of A Floating Body Apparatus MODEL FM 11](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-of-a-floating-body-apparatus-model-fm-11/): Sci-tech Stability of a Floating Body Apparatus Model FM 11 is a bench top unit designed to demonstrate the conditions for the stable, unstable and neutral equilibrium. The position of metacenter and hence the metacentric height can be varied by changing the weight distribution to obtain stable or unstable equilibrium conditions. The apparatus consists of a rectangular plastic pontoon. The center of gravity of the pontoon can be varied by changing the position of the adjustable sliding weight on a vertical mast. - [Flow Channel Apparatus MODEL FM 09](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-channel-apparatus-model-fm-09/): Sci-tech Flow Channel Apparatus Model FM 09 is useful to carryout some basic experiments in fluid mechanics related to open channel flows and visualization of flow patterns around immersed bodies. - [Metacentric Height Apparatus MODEL FM 08A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/metacentric-height-apparatus-model-fm-08a/): Sci-tech Metacentric Height Apparatus Model FM 08A demonstrates the metacentric height of a floating body and the height variation is used with Hydraulic Bench Model MH100 or a separately supplied bowl. - [Hydrostatic Force & Centre of Pressure MODEL FM 08](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrostatic-force-centre-of-pressure-model-fm-08/): Sci-tech Hydrostatic Force & Center of Pressure Apparatus Model FM 08 demonstrates various principles of hydrostatics and is an important experimental set-up necessary for any Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratory of an educational institution. The Sci-tech Hydrostatic Force & Center of Pressure apparatus Model FM 08 has been designed to enable students’ measure the net hydrostatic force and the center of pressure on a submerged plane surface. The apparatus consists of a quadrant fixed to the balance arm. The balance arm is pivoted at the knife edge on the centerline of the quadrant. The quadrant is immersed in the Perspex water tank having an integral flat base. The base of the water tank has levelling screws for accurate leveling. The balance arm is placed above the water tank and the quadrant is balanced by the adjustable counter- balance such that the rectangular end face of the quadrant is always vertical. When the quadrant is submerged in water, the arrangement is such that only the forces acting on the rectangular end face produces a moment around the knife edge axis. The system of beam level indicator, balance pan and the adjustable counterbalance on the balance arm provide the necessary arrangement for the measurement of the resultant hydrostatic force and the center of pressure on the rectangular end face of the quadrant. - [Pressure Loss in Pipes Apparatus MODEL FM 07](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-loss-in-pipes-apparatus-model-fm-07/): Sci-tech Pressure Loss in a Pipe Apparatus Model FM 07 has been designed to enable students to measure loss of head due to friction in a pipe and to study the effect of change in flow velocity. Laminar and turbulent flow regimes can be obtained by varying the flow velocity and hence the flow Reynolds number. The apparatus consists of a horizontal test pipe with static pressure tapings at the upstream and downstream ends to measure head loss due to friction. Extra pipe lengths are provided at the inlet and exit to allow the flow to become fully developed and to damp out the flow disturbance originating from the valves and fittings. The test pipe is mounted on a support frame and there is a provision for levelling. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench (for higher flow rates) and the constant head feeding tank (for lower flow rates). - [Fluid Mechanics: Osborne Reynold’s Apparatus MODEL FM 06](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-osborne-reynolds-apparatus-model-fm-06/): Sci-tech Osborne Reynolds Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 06 is a bench top flow visualization unit and has been designed to demonstrate the laminar,  transitional and turbulent flows. The apparatus consists of a vertical flow visualization glass pipe with a bell mouth entry through which water flows with minimum flow  disturbances. The laminar, transitional and turbulent flows can be obtained by varying the water flow rate  using the membrane type flow control valve fixed at the  exit of the flow visualization pipe. Water flow rate and hence the flow velocity is measured by the volumetric measuring tank (of the hydraulic bench).  Water is supplied to the flow visualization pipe from the supply tank at a constant head. The supply tank consists of glass beads to reduce flow disturbances. Flow patterns are visualized using dye injection through a needle valve. The dye injection rate can be controlled and adjusted to improve the quality of flow patterns. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant materials. Sci-tech FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard hydraulic bench models can be used to supply water. - [Fluid Mechanics: Pressure Loss in Bends & Fittings MODEL FM 05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-pressure-loss-in-bends-fittings-model-fm-05/): Sci-tech Pressure Loss in Bends and Fittings Apparatus Model FM05 is important equipment for any Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Engineering Laboratory of an educational institution. - [Orifice Discharge Apparatus MODEL FM 04](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/orifice-discharge-apparatus-model-fm-04/): Sci-tech Orifice Discharge Apparatus Model FM 04 has been designed to enable students to determine the co-efficient of discharge of sharp edged orifice and nozzles. It consists of a vertically mounted cylindrical transparent plastic water tank. Water is supplied from the hydraulic bench or any closed circuit controlled water supply system. The orifice is fitted in the base of the tank using special fittings flush with the inside surface. The head above the orifice is maintained constant using adjustable overflow pipe and the level is indicated by the level scale. - [Bernoulli’s Theorem Demonstration Apparatus FM 03](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bernoullis-theorem-demonstration-apparatus-fm-03/): Sci-tech Bernoulli’s Theorem Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 03 is a bench top unit and has been designed to demonstrate the Bernoulli’s Theorem. The apparatus consists of a transparent venturi tube. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venturi to measure the static pressure distribution. Pitot tubes are provided to along the centre line of the venturi. Static pressures are measured using multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve. Manometer can be pressurized by a hand pump. The characteristics of the flow in both convergent and divergent portions of the venturi can be studied. This apparatus can also be used to conduct laboratory experiments to (a) demonstrate the continuity equation and (b) determine the co-efficient of discharge of venturi as a flow measurement device. Water is supplied by a hose connection at the inlet and controlled by a valve at the outlet of the venturi. - [Fluid Properties Apparatus Model MH 54](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-properties-apparatus-model-mh-54/): This is a basic module which provides facilities to develop the understanding and knowledge of various fundamental principles and techniques required for the study of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics. - [Hydrostatic Bench Model MH 48](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydrostatic-bench-model-mh-48/): Several experiments in Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics which are related to properties of fluids and hydrostatics can be carried out using the Sci-tech Hydrostatic Bench Model MH 48. This is a basic module which provides facilities to develop the understanding and knowledge of various fundamental principles and techniques required for the study of Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics. The unit allows full range of experiments to be carried out including demonstration and measurement of fluid properties, effects of static pressure, application of pressure gauges and manometers and the study of stability of floating bodies. The Hydrostatic Bench is a very important module and is recommended for all Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Laboratories in Educational Institutions. - [Gas Turbine Engine Test Set-up Model GFM 85/80N](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gas-turbine-engine-test-set-up-model-gfm-85-80n/): Sci-tech Gas Turbine Engine Test Set-up Model GFM 85 includes engine that is the compact turbine engine, comprising a single stage radial compressor, combustion chamber and an axial flow turbine. - [Two Stage Axial Flow Fan Demonstration Unit Model GFM 42](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-stage-axial-flow-fan-demonstration-unit-model-gfm-42/): Sci-tech Two Stage Axial Flow Fan Demonstrator Trainer Model GFM 42 allows the investigation of a two-stage axial fan. A measuring device is used to determine the pressure and velocity distribution. - [Axial Flow FanDemonstration Unit Model FM 83](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-fandemonstration-unit-model-fm-83/): The Sci-tech Axial Flow Fan Demonstration Model FM 83 is a self contained bench top unit designed to demonstrate the working of axial flow fan and to conduct experiments to study the performance of a typical axial flow fan. - [Fluid Mechanics: Friction Loss in Pipes Apparatus MODEL GFM 31](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-friction-loss-in-pipes-apparatus-model-gfm-31/): Sci-tech Friction Loss in Pipes Apparatus Model GFM 31 has been designed to enable student measure loss of head in pipes due to friction at various flow velocities or Reynolds numbers. The geometry and flow parameters have been selected to enable studies in the ranges of practical interest. - [Fluid Mechanics: Laminar and Turbulant Pipe Flow Apparatus MODEL GFM 29](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-mechanics-laminar-and-turbulant-pipe-flow-apparatus-model-gfm-29/): Sci-tech Laminar and Turbulent Pipe Flow Apparatus Model GFM 29 is a floor mount unit and has been designed to demonstrate laminar and turbulent pipe flows over a wide range of flow conditions. The apparatus has been designed to enable students to measure loss of pressure head in pipes at various flow velocities or Reynolds numbers. The geometry and flow parameters have been selected to enable studies in the ranges of practical interest. The apparatus is mounted on a supporting table on wheels and is designed for use with the FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other suitable controlled water supply and recirculation system. The apparatus consists of settling chamber and bell mouth entry. The settling chamber has screens to damp any disturbances in the flow. The passage of flow through the settling chamber and the bell mouth entry ensures minimum flow disturbance at the pipe entry. Flow velocity in the pipe or Reynolds number can be varied using flow control valves and laminar and turbulent pipe flow can be obtained. Static pressures along the pipe wall are measured using pressure tapings at regular intervals. Mean flow velocity profile is measured using a Pitot tube traversed by a micrometer. Flow velocity is measured using variable area flow meter and the measuring tank of the Hydraulic Bench. Pressures are measured using multi- tube water manometer and digital pressure meter. All components of apparatus are manufactured using corrosion resistant materials. - [Universal Pump Test Trainer MODEL GFM 23](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-pump-test-trainer-model-gfm-23/): The Sci-tech Universal Pump Test Bench Model GFM 23 is designed to enhance student study of both rotor dynamic and positive displacement pumps, and is supplied with most common example of each type, such as centrifugal pump and gear pump. The trainer consists of a mobile bench, control panel, two dynamometers, sump tank and volumetric measuring tank. Pumps can include: *Centrifugal Pump *Axial flow Pump * Gear Pump * Piston and turbine Pump * Vane Pump * Impeller Pump * Progressive Cavity Pump* Pneumatic Diaphragm Pump * Multi-Stage Vertical Centrifugal Pump * Magnetic-Drive Centrifugal PumpTurbine or Peripheral Pump Each pump is coupled to the dynamometer with easy release couplings. Optional: ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’ - [Hydraulic Valves Test Stand Model FMCS-HVT](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-valves-test-stand-model-fmcs-hvt/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Valve Test Stand Model FMSC-HVT is used for pressure testing of various types of valves and fittings.   - [Butterfly Valve & Non-Return Valve Assembly Model FMCS-BVNR](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/butterfly-valve-non-return-valve-assembly-model-fmcs-bvnr/): Sci-tech Butterfly Valve & Non-Return Valve Assembly Model FMSC-BVNR are used where flow reversal is not permitted. They must fully seal off the reverse direction while offering the lowest possible resistance in the forward flow direction. If the differential pressure of the medium falls below the value as dictated by the spring force, the valve closes. Non-return valves are installed in pipelines, and must close if the pressure drops or if a high back-pressure occurs. They are largely maintenance-free and low-wearing. - [Safety Relief Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-SV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/safety-relief-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-sv/): Safety Relief Valve (Cut Section) - [Gate Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-GV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gate-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-gv/): Gate Valve (Cut Section) - [Globe Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-GL](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/globe-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-gl/): Globe Valve (Cut Section) - [Diaphragm Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-DV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/diaphragm-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-dv/): Diaphragm Valve (Cut Section) - [Check Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-CV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/check-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-cv/): Check Valve (Cut Section) - [Butterfly Valve (Cut Section) Model FMCS-BV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/butterfly-valve-cut-section-model-fmcs-bv/): Butterfly Valve (Cut Section) - [Ball Gate Valve Assembly Model FMCS-BV](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ball-gate-valve-assembly-model-fmcs-bv/): Sci-tech Ball Gate Valve Assembly Model FMSC-BV of the design presented here, are used to shut off and restrict the flow of media. - [Plate & Frame Filter Press Apparatus MODEL FM 74](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plate-frame-filter-press-apparatus-model-fm-74/): ‘Sci-tech Plate and Frame Filter Press Apparatus Model FM 74 is used in the beverage industry, for example, to clarify intermediate products. A suspension of diatomite and water (recommended) is prepared in a tank. A pump ensures that the solid remains suspended and does not settle. The pump delivers the suspension into the individual separating chambers of the plate and frame filter press. A separating chamber is formed by one filter frame and two filter plates. The filter plates are grooved and covered over with filter cloths. The filtrate passes through the filter cloth and flows via the grooves in the plates into a collecting pipe. The filtrate exits the plate and frame filter press through the collecting pipe and is collected in the filtrate tank. The solid material is separated off at the filter cloth, where it forms a growing filter cake. As the filter cake becomes thicker, its flow resistance also increases. When the separating chamber is full, or a maximum pressure difference has been reached, the filtration process is ended. The plates and frames of the plate and frame filter press are pulled apart. The filter cake can be removed. For the next filtration the plates and frames must be pushed back together. A spindle is used to press them together. The press forces ensure that the suspension does not leak from the contact points between the plates and the frames, but is forced through the filter cloth. The flow rate through the plate and frame filter press is adjusted by a valve. The pressure occurring during filtration is indicated on a manometer. The filtrate tank is scaled. This means a stopwatch can be used to measure the flow rate. - [Water Hammer in Pipes Apparatus MODEL FM 71](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-hammer-in-pipes-apparatus-model-fm-71/): Sci-tech Water Hammer in Pipes Apparatus Model FM 71 can be used to study water hammer and pressure waves in long pipelines. Water hammer is generated by closing a valve at the end of the pipe section. The water hammer is then reflected to the beginning of the pipe as an inverted wave. A pressure vessel with air cushion at the start of the pipe section simulates the open beginning of the pipe, so that there is a clear reflection of the wave. In order to achieve reflection times that are large enough, a 60m long pipe section has been installed, which is shaped as a coiled tube to save space. In experiments, the emergence of water hammer is studied as a function of the valve closing times. The trainer therefore includes two solenoid valves, one with constant closing time and one with adjustable closing time. Optionally resulting pressure oscillations are measured by a pressure sensor and the pressure curve is displayed by the software. A valve is used to adjust the flow rate. System pressure and flow rate are displayed. A safety valve protects the system against overpressure. - [Visualization of Streamlines MODEL FM 133](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/visualization-of-streamlines-model-fm-133/): The laminar, two-dimensional flow in Sci-tech Visualization of Streamlines Model FM 133 is a good approximation of the flow of ideal fluids: the potential flow. - [Cake & Depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 77](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cake-depth-filtration-apparatus-model-fm-77/): With Sci-tech Cake and depth Filtration Apparatus Model FM 77 the processes in depth filtration and cake filtration can be observed and investigated. The suspension (water and diatomite as the solid) flows from the hopper into the top of the filter element, where the solids are separated off. The filtrate flows through a flow meter into the drain. The filter element has a porous filter medium at the bottom. In cake filtration, the filter medium provides the foundation for build-up of the filter cake. In depth filtration, the filter medium supports the bulk solids (filter medium layer; gravel). Twin tube manometers measure the pressure loss over the filter element. - [Separation in Sedimentation Tank Apparatus Model FM 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/separation-in-sedimentation-tank-apparatus-model-fm-128/): Sci-tech Separation in Sedimentation Tank Apparatus Model FM 128 makes it possible to investigate the separation of solids from a suspension in a sedimentation tank. - [Activated Sludge Process Apparatus Model FM 127](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/activated-sludge-process-apparatus-model-fm-127/): Sci-tech Activated Sludge Process Apparatus Model FM 127 is the most important biological process in water treatment. FM 127 enables this process to be demonstrated. - [Precipitation & Flocculation Apparatus Model FM 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/precipitation-flocculation-apparatus-model-fm-126/): Sci-tech Precipitation and Flocculation Apparatus Model FM 126 demonstrates the removal of dissolved substances by precipitation and flocculation with subsequent sedimentation. - [Characteristics Variables of Hydraulic Turbo-machines Apparatus Model FM 104](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-variables-of-hydraulic-turbo-machines-apparatus-model-fm-104/): Sci-tech Characteristics Variables of Hydraulic Turbo-machines Apparatus Model FM 104 can be used to investigate a centrifugal pump. Experiments can be performed on two key water turbine designs: Pelton, Francis and Kaplan turbine, available as accessories. The closed water circuit comprises a tank, a standard centrifugal pump with variable speed and a flow control valve to adjust the back pressure. The speed is detected contact-free by means of an inductive displacement sensor on the motor shaft. To determine the drive power, the drive motor is mounted on swivel bearings and equipped with a force sensor to measure the drive torque. Pressures at the inlet and outlet of the pump are measured. The flow rate is measured by means of an electromagnetic flow meter. The measured values are displayed digitally and processed further by ‘Sci-Cal’ DAQ interface in LabVIEW. It is used to calculate the power output data of the examined turbo-machine and to represent them in characteristics - [Fluidised Bed Formation Apparatus Model FM 91](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluidised-bed-formation-apparatus-model-fm-91/): Sci-tech Fluidized Bed Formation Apparatus Model FM 91 features two transparent test tanks for fluidized bed formation in water and air. A diaphragm pump delivers water from a storage tank into the bottom of the left side test tank. The water flows upwards through a porous sintered-metal plate. On the sintered-metal plate is a bulk solid. If the velocity of the water is less than the so-called fluidization velocity, the flow merely passes through the fixed bed. At higher velocities the bed is loosened to such an extent that individual solid particles are suspended by the fluid. If the velocity is increased further, particles are carried out of the fluidized bed. A filter at the top of the test tank holds these particles back. The water flows back into the storage tank. The right-side test tank is similar in construction to the left-side one. An air flow generated by a compressor flows through it. Manometers are mounted on both test tanks to measure the pressure loss. The flow rates are adjusted by way of valves, and can be read from flow meters. The - [Pneumatic Transport Apparatus Model FM 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pneumatic-transport-apparatus-model-fm-123/): Sci-tech Pneumatic Conveyor/Transport Apparatus Model FM 107 can be used to transport dispersed solids over great distances in pipelines. The solid is transported out of a feed tank via a vibrating trough into an air flow. An interchangeable injector disperses the solid in the air flow. The air flow transports the solid upwards in the tube. The transport terminates in a collector tank. Depending on the velocity and solid content of the air flow, different transport states may occur. At high velocities, the solid is dispersed evenly across the cross-section of the tube (dilute phase transport). If the velocity is reduced, strands and balls form on the wall of the tube which then slide down owing to their higher settling velocity. The strands and balls disintegrate again in the air flow and reform. Reducing the velocity to below the settling velocity of the individual particles ultimately results in plug transport. The different transport states can be observed through the transparent tube. - [Mixing Process by Stirring Model FM 96](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mixing-process-by-stirring-model-fm-96/):   During stirring, the continuous phase is liquid. With Sci-tech Mixing Process by Stirring Model FM 96 the production of solutions (solid dissolved in liquid), emulsions (mixture of immiscible liquids) and suspensions (insoluble solid in liquid) can be investigated. Mixing takes place in a tank which is resistant to chemicals and heat-resistant. With the high-performance stirring machine even high-viscosity mixtures can be produced. The speed is adjustable. The torque is indicated on the unit’s digital display. This enables the power demand to be determined. Nine different, easily interchangeable stirrers are provided. With plastic balls which are dispersed in the water it is possible to observe the characteristic flow fields of the different stirrer types. Flow impeders can be inserted in the tank to investigate their influence on the mixing process. To determine the mixing time and mix quality of solutions, a conductivity meter is available. The device can also be used to measure temperatures. A removable coiled tube serves as a heat transfer medium. It can be used for heating or cooling with water from the laboratory supply. A valve with precise adjustment is used to adjust the flow rate. This enables the influence of mixing processes on heat transfer to be investigated. - [Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Model FM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-of-bulk-solids-from-silos-model-fm-120/): Sci-tech Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120 provides a practical demonstration of the types of discharge from different silos: mass flow, funnel flow and arching. The type of discharge that occurs is dependent on the flow properties of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the wall material. The trainer includes two identically shaped silos with transparent front walls and different wall materials. The silos have a wedge-shaped discharge hopper whose inclination and width are adjustable. The outflow behavior is characterized by the measured time, the weight of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the observed discharge type. Flour is recommended as additional bulk solid for the experiments with arching. Optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Computer Control Software & Interface in ‘LabVIEW’. - [Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-of-bulk-solids-from-silos-apparatus-model-fm-120/): Sci-tech Flow of Bulk Solids from Silos Apparatus Model FM 120 provides a practical demonstration of the types of discharge from different silos: mass flow, funnel flow and arching. The type of discharge that occurs is dependent on the flow properties of the bulk solids, the silo geometry and the wall material. - [Suspension Production Unit Model FM 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/suspension-production-unit-model-fm-119/): Sci-tech Suspension Production Unit Model FM 119 provides the experimental filtration units with a suspension of diatomite and water (recommended). It is prepared in the stirred tank. The stirrer ensures that the solid remains suspended and does not settle. An eccentric screw pump delivers the suspension to the connected experimental unit. The pump rotor is made of stainless steel. It runs inside an elastomer housing. A manometer indicates the head. A pressure cut-out switch stops the pump if the pressure is too high. A temperature transducer protects the pump from running dry. The speed of the pump can be adjusted on a potentiometer. The stirred tank features a level indicator and three flow impeders. All necessary connecting elements are supplied to connect the supply unit to the relevant experimental filtration unit. - [Drum Cell Filter Apparatus Model FM 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drum-cell-filter-apparatus-model-fm-118/): Sci-tech Drum Cell Filters Model FM 117 can be used to separate solids continuously from suspensions. - [Nutsche Pressure Filter Apparatus Model FM 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/nutsche-pressure-filter-apparatus-model-fm-117/): Sci-tech Nutsche Pressure Filters Apparatus Model FM 117 are used for discontinuous cake filtration of suspensions with high solid concentrations. The suspension production unit produces a suspension of diatomite and water and delivers it from above into the Nutsche filter. In the bottom flange of the Nutsche filter is a recessed sieve base with a filter cloth. A growing filter cake accumulates on the filter cloth made from the separated solid material. The applied positive pressure in the top section of the Nutsche filter pushes the filtrate through the filter cake and the filter cloth. It is collected in the bottom section of the tank. After filtering, the filter cake obtained is washed with a washing liquid (water) and is then dried by an air flow. - [Flow Through Particle Layers Apparatus Model FM 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-through-particle-layers-apparatus-model-fm-116/): With Sci-tech Flow Through Particle Layers Apparatus Model FM 116 the fluid mechanic principles involved in flow through fixed beds and fluidized beds can be investigated. For the purpose, a fillable test tank made of glass is provided, through which water can be made to flow from both ends. A sintered-metal plate serves as the base for bulk solids. Water from the laboratory water connection flows into the test tank. To investigate flow through fixed beds, the water enters the test tank from the top. It flows through the fixed bed and the sintered-metal plate and passes by way of a distributor to the outlet. The experimental setup can be modified by means of quick-release couplings. This also enables the flow through the test tank to be reversed and fluidized beds to be investigated. The water flows upwards through the porous sintered-metal plate and the fixed bed. If the velocity of the water is less than the so-called fluidization velocity, the flow merely passes through the fixed bed. At higher velocities a fluidized bed is formed. The water flows from the head of the test tank into an expansion tank. From there it flows into the outlet. Regardless of the specific setup, the flow rate is adjusted by a valve and indicated by a flow meter. To determine the pressure loss via the fixed bed or fluidized bed, two manometers with differing measuring ranges are provided. The desired manometer is selected by way of valves - [Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) Spherical Storage Tank Model THC 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/liquefied-natural-gas-lng-spherical-storage-tank-model-thc-015/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Bulk Storage Tank with External Floating Roof Model THC 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bulk-storage-tank-with-external-floating-roof-model-thc-014/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Fundamentals of Sedimentation Model FM 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-sedimentation-model-fm-115/): Using Sci-tech Fundamentals of Sedimentation Model FM 115, the sedimentation processes in different suspensions can be investigated and compared. - [Water Tube Boiler Model THC 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/water-tube-boiler-model-thc-013/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Fire Tube Boiler Model THC 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fire-tube-boiler-model-thc-012/): - Mild steel dis-assembling type model allowing study of internal/external construction - Long lasting since made in steel and powder coated - Durable and easily cleanable model - [Multi Stage Centrifugal Compressor Cutaway Model THC 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-stage-centrifugal-compressor-cutaway-model-thc-011/): - Cut from actual compressor allowing study of internal/external construction - Actual operational compressor in operational dimensions - Durable and easily cleanable model   - [Cavitation in Pumps Apparatus Model FM 114](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cavitation-in-pumps-apparatus-model-fm-114/): Sci-tech Cavitation in Pumps Apparatus Model FM 114 is used to demonstrate cavitation effects on impellers of centrifugal pumps. Pump housing and the pipe at the inlet side of the pump are made of transparent plastic in order to visualize the cavitation processes. It is possible to capture excellent images of the vapour bubbles by taking photographs with short exposure times (flash). In order to influence the flow velocity at the impeller blades, the speed can be changed within a wide range via a frequency converter. Valves at the inlet and outlet of the pump enable the flow rate and pressures to be adjusted accordingly. Pressures on the inlet and outlet side are displayed on two manometers. Also displayed are the water temperature in the tank, flow rate and pump speed. The water temperature can be controlled and the tank is fitted with a heater. The water is cooled via the water supply. - [Epicyclic Gear Train Apparatus Model MT 131](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/epicyclic-gear-train-apparatus-model-mt-131/): Sci-tech Epicyclic Gear Train Apparatus Model MT 131 consists of two standard epicyclic gear trains. Each gear train consists of a sun gear in the centre, three planet gears, a planet linkage and an internal or ring gear. The sun gear, ring gear and planet carrier all rotate about the same axis. The planet gears are mounted on shafts that turn in planet carrier and meshes with both the sun gear and the ring gear. Pulleys fitted with protractors are attached to the input and output shaft so that torque and velocity ratios may be determined. Torques can be applied to the shaft by adding weights on cords wrapped on the pulleys. Bearings are used in the entire unit to minimize friction losses. Model MT 131, can be operated in one a variety of modes. Locking pins are used to holding different parts of the apparatus in position. This gives the user different options on gear ratios that can be applied between the input and output shafts. By changing the combinations between the first and second epicyclic gear sets a wide range of ratios and different output directions can be produced. Efficiencies can be calculated for the units operation as well as theory tables given for the different gear combinations. - [30Nm Torsion Testing Machine Model MT 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/30nm-torsion-testing-machine-model-mt-130/): Sci-tech 30Nm Torsion Testing Machine Model MT 130, is a compact machine, ideal for classroom demonstrations and for safe use by small groups of students. Its frame is a rigid, precision engineered alloy box-section, supported at each end by adjustable feet. It carries two main parts: a ‘strain head’ at one end, a torque reaction and measurement system at the other end. The specimens fit between the strain head and the torque reaction and measurement system. The strain head is a 60:1 worm drive reduction gearbox, mounted on a platform. The platform can be moved and locked to any point along the frame. To apply torque, students turn a handle at the input of the gearbox. A keyway allows the output shaft of the gearbox to slide freely along its length. This allows for any change in length of the specimen during the tests and for easy insertion of specimens. An accurate encoder measures the strain (angular movement) at the strain head. The encoder has a digital display and can connect to ‘Sci-tech’ Sci-Cal software & hardware interface. The torque reaction and measurement system includes a torsion shaft supported by bearings. The shaft reacts on a strain-gauged load cell. A digital display shows the force measured by the load cell. The display can connect to Sci-Cal software & hardware interface. - [Vibrations Fundamentals Training Kit Model MT 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vibrations-fundamentals-training-kit-model-mt-128/): Sci-tech Vibrations Fundamentals Training Kit Model MT 128 is an innovative tool you can use for teaching the fundamental principles of mechanical vibration. MT 128 is well researched and designed for immediate implementation for vibration laboratory development. It is can be easily integrated with a typical vibration course taught at most institutions. MT 128 provides a comprehensive hands-on experimental device, an instrumentation package, and experimental program with course curriculum for performing laboratory exercises to enhance student understanding of vibration theory. The bench-top apparatus has a spacious modular design featuring versatility, operational simplicity, and robustness. Each component is machined to high tolerances so it can be operated without conflicting vibration in a totally controlled environment. The instrumentation package includes wireless less accelerometers and transducers, precision servomotor for excitation, tachometer, and four channels simultaneously sampled data acquisition hardware, signal conditioners, and time and frequency domain analysis software. Optionally included are a software simulation of theory and a well-defined experimental program for free and forced vibration experiments ranging from single degree of freedom spring mass to continuous beam with different boundary conditions. Students can perform both hands-on and virtual experiments to optimize the learning. MT 128 is designed to perform both free and forced vibration experiments with and without damping. The basic MT 128 frame consists of two identical test stations mounted on a portable structure. It features into changeable restraint fixtures, optional force transducers to measure the support reactions, sensors to measure deflection and acceleration, and a variable frequency rotary shaker for forced excitation. It allows for the first time to perform almost damping free vibration experiments to verify the theory. - [Universal Mechanism Kit Model MT 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-mechanism-kit-model-mt-126/): Sci-tech Universal Mechanisms Kit Model MT 126 combines a wide variety of simple mechanism experiments into one single kit. Each experiment can be assembled easily and quickly and are made from high quality, durable materials. The accessories for these units are interchangeable between kits. The core of the mechanism kit is the backboard, mounted to a sturdy aluminum frame for bench top mounting. Onto this backboard can be attached the individual experiments. The frame also allows both the front and the back of the board to be used at the same time, allowing a number of experiments to be undertaken at the same time by different students. The backboard and experiments create a clear and visible layout, which is great for close work or front of class demonstrations. - [Universal Vibration Apparatus Model MT 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-125/): Sci-tech Universal Vibration Apparatus Model MT 125 consists of various parts & measuring units required to carry out variety of vibration experiments like pendulum, mass spring, free and forced vibrations, lateral vibrations, torsional vibrations, resonance and damping vibrations. Basic frame & measurement panel MT 125 enables to carry out below given experiments. Data acquisition software and measurements available optionally using ‘Sci-Cal’ box. - [Friction & Inclined Plane Kit Model MT 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/friction-inclined-plane-kit-model-mt-124/): Sci-tech Friction & Inclined Plane Kit Model MT 124 includes parts for experiments in friction and forces on a flat or inclined plane. The plane has an inclinometer and adjustment to allow the student to set the plane to any angle between zero and 90 degrees. The parts include different friction surfaces, a roller set, a rolling car or sled with adjustable mass, and a simple roller. Students fit the different parts to the plane and apply masses. They learn how different surface finishes and mass affect friction and how surface angles and mass affect forces around a body on a plane. The experiments introduce students to important engineering and scientific terms, such as the coefficient of friction, sliding friction and kinetic friction. The inclinable plane allows students to do the classic forces on an inclined plane experiments. It also shows the relationship between frictional forces and angles other than horizontal. - [Static & Dynamic Balancing Apparatus Model MT 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/static-dynamic-balancing-apparatus-model-mt-123/): Sci-tech Static & Dynamic Balancing Apparatus Model MT 123 allows students to do experiments in balancing a rotating mass system and check their results against accepted theory. A sturdy base unit holds a test assembly on four flexible mounts. The test assembly includes a balanced steel shaft mounted horizontally on low friction bearings. The equipment includes a set of four rotating masses (balance blocks). The balance blocks fix in any horizontal position and relative angle on the shaft. Each block contains a different (and removable) circular insert, allowing students to create four blocks of different mass and moment. Without the inserts, the blocks become four identical masses for simple balancing tests. - [Laboratory Ball Mill Model MT 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-ball-mill-model-mt-122-2/): Ball mills are a form of mills with grinding bodies. The drums can be opened at the front and loaded with the material to be milled (limestone is recommended) and the milling balls. The drums are mounted on a drive roller and a loose roller with adjustable spacing between the axles. At low rotation speeds the comminution is affected by the balls rolling over the material (cascade motion). At higher speeds, some balls are lifted up the wall, become detached and drop down onto the material to be milled (cataract motion). Above the critical speed, centrifugal forces ensure that no more comminution takes place. These motion states can be observed through the transparent fronts of the drums. In order to compare the theoretical power demand with the actual, the power consumption of the drive motor is indicated on a digital display. To assess the success of the comminution, an analytical Sieve Shaker is recommended. - [Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dependent-motion-apparatus-model-mt-121-2/): Sci-tech Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121 is set up on the lab bench using a stand base. The block and tackle can be expanded to three pairs of pulleys and can support loads of up to 20N. the pulleys are mounted virtually friction-free in ball bearings and for inclined plane, two forces are measured for various angles of inclination using precision dynamometers. The fixed pulley, loose pulley and block are example of simple machine and represent the most accessible introduction to the concept of work in mechanics. For the motion of incline an angle can be describe most easily when the force exerted by the weight on the body - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-model-mt-120-2/): Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120, demonstrates the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. The top support is designed as a movable support and the bottom one as a fixed support. The real effective support forces can be fully compensated by applying cable forces in the x and y directions. The ladder is in a state of equilibrium without changing the angular position and without the need for structural support. The ladder is “free”. For students, the result is a convincing example for the principle of “freeing” in statics. - [Simple & Compound Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simple-compound-pendulum-apparatus-model-mt-119/): Sci-tech Simple & Compound Pendulum Apparatus Model TM 119 explores free vibrations in simple ‘one degree of freedom’ systems. It introduces students to key scientific terms such as: Simple harmonic motion and period of oscillation Mass moment of inertia Radius of gyration Routh’s rule Includes a simple pendulum and a compound pendulum. Both pendulums swing through small angles, showing the principles and use of simple harmonic motion using the small angle approximation. The simple pendulum uses a cord which may be considered as ‘light’ so you can ignore its mass, leaving only the sphere and cord length as the important variables. The compound or ‘physical’ pendulum uses a ‘heavy’ solid rod which has reasonable mass, so you must allow for it in theoretical equations. - [Moments Experiments Kit Model MT 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/moments-experiments-kit-model-mt-117/): Sci-tech Moments Experiments Kit Model MT 117 Moments experiment kit enables students to understand the relationship of weights and beam balance. Different configurations are possible to enhance understanding of the principles of moments, levers, beams and the relationship of distance and forces applied on a beam. This kit includes a rigid beam for experiments in the principle of moments, extending to levers and beams. It shows the three main lever types (1st, 2nd and 3rd order) and includes an ‘L’ shape plate for experiments in bell crank levers. A pulley allows extra experiments with moments caused by oblique forces. - [Gyroscope Model MT 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gyroscope-model-mt-116-2/): Sci-tech Gyroscope Model MT 116 allows the experimental demonstration of the different rotation modes of a gyroscope and the moments generated by the gyroscopic effect. The rotor of the electric motor (rotating motor) shares a horizontally supported shaft (torque arm) with a rotor disc about its own axis. The rotor disc is mounted together with its motor as a yoke and forms the gyroscope. A second electrical motor (precession motor) turns a turntable under the gyroscope, causing precession about a vertical axis. The speed of both motors are electronically regulated and independently controlled. The rotational velocity of the rotating motor and the precession motor can be visualized in digital displays (in the electronic console). The gyroscopic moment can be preselected by positioning a counterweight with retaining screws at different radii. Additional weights can be attached to the end of the torque arm to balance the gyroscopic couple produced when the rotor disc is spinning and the gyroscope is being rotated (pre-cessed) about the vertical axis. - [Inverted Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/inverted-pendulum-apparatus-model-mt-115/): Sci-tech Inverted Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 115’s learning contents of the experimental unit are extended by ‘Controller Unit’ that is more complex because of its two independent drives. Conducting the experiment makes high demands on the system optimization, as the two independent drives have to be tuned. The control algorithms are initially written and simulated in the user-friendly development software ‘Sci-Cal’ and then compiled to generate microcontroller code. The control strategy can be optimized at a later date. Control algorithms are created, simulated and translated into microcontroller code in the user-friendly developer program. - [Combined Bending & Torsion Apparatus Model MT 114](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/combined-bending-torsion-apparatus-model-mt-114/): The object of Sci-tech Bending & Torsion Apparatus Model MT 114 is to determine what levels of combined bending and torsion cause elastic failure in different materials, and to compare them with various theories of failure. The apparatus uses specially machined ‘necked’ specimens which are clamped at one end to the base plate and at the other end to a counterbalanced circular loading plate. Regular interval graduations on the loading plate allow a special hanger to locate. The special hanger enables pure bending, pure torque or a combination of both to be applied depending on the position of the hanger. The specimen deflection is measured by a dial gauge mounted diametrically opposite the load point. A set of calibrated weights is supplied along with a set of test specimens. Further test specimens are available separately. - [Geneva Mechanism Model MT 113](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/geneva-mechanism-model-mt-113/): Sci-tech Geneva Mechanism Model MT 113 has been designed to demonstrate the action of a Geneva drive during the indexing and rest periods. Sci-tech Geneva Drive Mechanism Model MT 113 is a mechanism that transforms continuous circular motion into intermittent motion. It is a positive drive in which the driven wheel is positively moved or locked. It is made of aluminium and consists of a rotating drive wheel and a driven wheel with six slots. The drive wheel has a pin that reaches into a slot of the driven wheel, advancing it by one step. The drive wheel also has a raised half-moon blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are mounted in two graduated discs, where the angle of both wheels can be measured - [Plastic Bending of Beams Apparatus Model MT 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plastic-bending-of-beams-apparatus-model-mt-112/): Sci-tech Plastic Bending of Beams Apparatus Model MT 112 provides two end supports; one for completely rigid end fixings, whilst the other giving horizontal travel. Both supports create simple supports (knife edges) and have clamp plates which create fixed ends by restricting the end rotation of the test beam. The test beams have a single point load applied using the fine screw jack mechanism with integral load cell supplied. The displacement of the test beam within its elastic and plastic regions is measured using a dial gauge and this along with the load cell output connect into the optional Interface. A set of black mild steel beams can be supplied with further sets available. A comprehensive instruction manual for lecturer and student, giving full details on apparatus assembly and operation as well as example results. All necessary assembly and operational tools are provided. - [Whirling Shaft Apparatus & Accessories Model MT 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/whirling-shaft-apparatus-accessories-model-mt-111/): Sci-tech Whirling Shaft Apparatus Model MT 111 experimental unit teaches knowledge about how to determine the critical speeds. Illustrative experiments are used to explain resonance and supercritical or subcritical states of a vibrating system. A three-phase motor drives a rotor shaft, onto which one or two masses may be fixed at various distances. The rotor shaft is mounted in two self-aligning ball bearings and connected to the motor via a flexible coupling. The electronically regulated speed can be selected via two potentiometers and is continuously variable. It is displayed on a digital readout by a revolution counter. The position and distances to elements fixed onto the rotor shaft can be read on a scale mounted in parallel to the rotor shaft. A transparent protective cover and safety bearing immediately next to the masses attached to the rotor shaft ensure safe operation. Sci-tech Whirling Shaft Apparatus Model 111 accessory comes with measurement and evaluation software, including sensors, for data capture via PC. Supply Sensor Module needs to be connected for data acquisition. - [FORCES IN A HOWE TRUSS Model MT 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-howe-truss-model-mt-110/): As light-weight structures offering a high degree of rigidity, trusses are employed in the construction of halls, bridges, cranes, pylons and masts. Trusses are bar structures in which the bars are subjected to compression or tension loading, but not to bending. Sci-tech Forces in a Howe Truss Model MT 110 setup provides experiments on single plane trusses with a high degree of measuring accuracy and computerized result readout based on software. The ready assembled truss is mounted horizontally on a frame. The influence of the dead weight is minimized by horizontal experimental setup. The bars are joined by a “hinged” connection, using node disks. Consequently, our truss can be considered as an ideal truss. The external force is generated with the aid of a threaded spindle. The force can be applied in various directions and at various points. The forces occurring on the truss bars are recorded by strain gauge measurement. All measuring points are housed together in a connection box. From there, they are connected to the measuring amplifier FL 152. The software is used to manage the measuring data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. An additional truss is available to extend the scope of the experiment: Warren type. - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Apparatus Model MT 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-apparatus-model-mt-109/): The principle of “freeing” in engineering mechanics allows forces and moments acting on a body to be made visible. In this process, a body or a system such as a bar are virtually removed from the environment. All forces acting on the body or on the system are replaced by standardized symbols. This results in a simplified model of the body or system, which clearly demonstrates the relationships between forces and moments. In the experiment with Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Apparatus Model MT 109, we demonstrate the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. The top support is designed as a movable support and the bottom one as a fixed support. The real effective support forces can be fully compensated by applying cable forces in the x and y directions. The ladder is in a state of equilibrium without changing the angular position and without the need for structural support. The ladder is “free”. For students, the result is a convincing example for the principle of “freeing” in statics. The parts of the experiment are clearly laid out and securely housed in a storage system. The entire experimental setup is constructed in the mounting frame. - [Fundamentals of Statistics Model MT 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-statistics-model-mt-108/): Sci-tech Fundamentals of Static Apparatus Model MT 108 demonstrates fundamental principles of statics such as the equilibrium of forces and moments, resolution of forces, the laws of rigid body, the law of levers and beam and suspension of of cables demonstration. The base element is an upright panel. Feet enable the panel to stand on a laboratory bench. All parts required for the experiment can be quickly attached to the rails around the edges. The imprinted line grid and grid-marked lever rods permit precise assembly. The lengths marked on the grid make it easy to define angles. A wide range of mountings, such as cables, rods, pulleys, torque disks, pivot bearings and the like, can be easily fixed in place and combined. Ball bearings integrated into the panel permit low-friction torque experiments. The versatility of the experimental unit helps students to explore their creativity in developing their own experiments. Large-format force gauges are particularly well suited to demonstration purposes. The adjustable transparent dial enables input loads, such as dead-weights, to be taken into account. - [Virtual Work Principles Apparatus Model MT 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/virtual-work-principles-apparatus-model-mt-103/): Sci-tech Virtual Work Principles Apparatus Model MT 103 is used for applying the principle of virtual work to the derivation of redundant reactions. It is to be used with Universal Structural Frame. An elastic beam is supported at both ends by moment supports. Both supports permit the application and measurement of moments and rotations. A third support, vertical force support, is used for the case of two span continuous beam. A clamp on moment application device with a mean to counter balance the device weight is provided to apply a pure moment and measure rotation. The beam is loaded by weights. The deflection and slope of the beam can be measured by dial indicators. - [Round Diaphragm Apparatus MT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/round-diaphragm-apparatus-mt-102/): Sturdy, compact, self-contained bench top unit for determining the surface strains and deflections of a flexible diaphragm under varying pressures. An aluminum diaphragm is clamped rigidly around its outer edge, creating a volume underneath its surface into which oil is filled. On the top surface of the diaphragm are attached 8 precision strain gauges at differing orientations. Sci-tech Round Diaphragm Apparatus Model MT 102 diaphragm is flexed, the strain gauge output is fed into a digital display, which is supplied. The force applied to the diaphragm is created by pressurizing the oil underneath the diaphragm using a fine adjustment control mechanism. An analogue pressure indicator monitors the pressure, whilst an electronic pressure sensor monitors the same pressure but gives an output signal to the digital display. - [Elastic Line of Beam Model MT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/elastic-line-of-beam-model-mt-101/): Sci-tech Elastic Line of Beam Model MT 101 is used to determine the deformation of a bending beam. To do this, a beam is studied under varying loads, different support conditions and static indeterminacy. The elastic line is determined by calculation and verified by experiment. The experimental setup includes three beams made of different materials. Two articulated supports and one fixed support with clamp are available. The dial gauges record the resulting deformation of the beam. The parts of the experiment are clearly laid out and securely housed in a storage system. - [Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tensile-test-machine-model-mt-100-2/): Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100 has been designed to study the tensile tests on specimens made of different material. With Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100, tensile test can be performed. A specimen made of different materials is subjected to an increasing axial tensile stress till failure. This unit allows the user to perform tensile tests with different materials, calculate the maximum tensile force, distinguish between the different regions of a stress-strain chart of a material subjected to tension, and obtain the yield point of the material. The unit works with a specimen fitted between two bolts and protected by a protective cover. The bolts fix the material under study, fastening it by their ends. Once the specimen is installed, a force is applied with the steering wheel till the material breaks. The backward movement of the springs when the specimen is broken is reduced by oil dampers installed between the movable and fixed parts. During this process, the elongation of the material subjected to a specific tensile force can be measured. The measurement is obtained with the dial gauges and/or the digital caliper included. The unit is supplied with a panel where the mechanism can be mounted for a more convenient operation. - [Pin Jointed Frameworks Model MT 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pin-jointed-frameworks-model-mt-099/): Sci-tech Pin Jointed Frameworks Model MT 099 includes two framework supports: a pivoting support, and a pivoting and rolling support. Each member has a strain gauge attached that connects to a digital strain bridge. A load cell applies loads to the structure at various angles. When connected to the optional Digital Force Display, the load cell measures the applied load. To apply loads simultaneously, extra load cells are available. A digital deflection indicator measures the deflection and the digital strain bridge shows the strains in the members. From this, students can calculate the forces in the members. A second tray stores the joint bosses and other loose items. Included is a lead to connect the load cell to a Digital Force Display (to be purchased available separately). The lecturer guide provides details of the equipment including sample experiment results. The student guide describes how to use the equipment and gives experiment procedures. They also extend the choice of tests beyond that available using only the hardware, for example: higher loads, uniform loads or different test specimens. This extends the student’s learning experience. For automatic data acquisition of your experiment results, Sci-tech can supply the optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Automatic Data Acquisition Unit. - [Belt Drive Study Apparatus Model MT 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/belt-drive-study-apparatus-model-mt-098/): Sci-tech Belt Drive Study Apparatus Model MT 098 can be used to investigate conditions that cause vibration or slip. The effect of disparate elongation on multiple belt drives can be demonstrated by means of individually-adjustable tensioning rollers. The belt drive is a dual belt drive with a belt tensioner. It can, however, also be operated with only one belt. An eccentrically-bored small belt pulley and a damaged V-belt enhance the range of possible experiments. The brake and optional load unit is required to conduct the experiment. The accessory set is mounted on the base plate of the machinery diagnostic base system. To measure and evaluate the experiment, optional computerized vibration analyzer is required. It includes all the necessary sensors, a measuring amplifier and analysis software to record the vibration phenomena. - [Torsion Test Apparatus Model MT 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsion-test-apparatus-model-mt-097/): Sci-tech Torsion Test Apparatus Model MT 097 allows to verify the basis of torsion and to perform practical exercises to demonstrate: - Circular rods elastic torsion equation. - The rigidity modulus of different materials. To perform the tests a metallic rod is fastened by clamps and subjected to the testing force. Force is gradually applied on the rod to observe the elastic tension generated. The force moment or torque is applied by a dynamometer with a lever. Deformation generated by the torsional stress is obtained by reading a dial gauge in contact with the arm. The torsional deformation angle is obtained by a simple trigonometric identity, providing the unit with important didactic characteristics. Steel, brass and aluminum rods are supplied to perform the practical exercises. Additionally, rods made of other materials can be employed. - [Bending Stress in a Beam Apparatus Model MT 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-stress-in-a-beam-apparatus-model-mt-096/): Sci-tech Bending Stress in a Beam Apparatus Model MT 096 allows adjustment of a load cell that bends the beam and, when connected to the optional Digital Force Display, it measures the bending force (load). Strain gauges and a digital strain bridge measure the strains in the beam. Dummy strain gauges compensate for temperature variation and balance the strain bridges. The equipment includes a lead for connection to the Digital Force Display. The lecturer guide provides details of the equipment including sample experiment results. The student guide describes how to use the equipment and gives experiment procedures. For extra ‘virtual’ experiments, Sci-tech’s ‘Sci-Cal’ Structures Software, available for use on a suitable computer. The virtual experiments simulate the tests that you do with the hardware. They also extend the choice of tests than that available using only the hardware, for example: higher loads, uniform loads or different test specimens. This extends the student’s learning experience. - [Spring Test Apparatus Model MT 095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spring-test-apparatus-model-mt-095/): Sci-tech Spring Test Apparatus Model MT 095 uses a fundamental variable mass and scale measurement to test springs. It shows students how to find the properties of a spring and proves some basic laws of physics (Hooke’s law, Newton’s law and spring design rules). It is also a useful tool for a workshop, to check the properties of a spring before it is used, or after it has been used. The apparatus is a compact metal frame with adjustable feet so the user can make the apparatus level. The back of the frame has a storage area for springs and masses. The front of the frame has a metric scale each side of a large slot, where the test spring hangs. Students choose a spring and note its dimensions. They then slowly load the spring with the masses (included) and note its extension against the metric scale. Students use their results to find the properties of the spring and compare them with theory and the manufacturer’s details. For more advanced studies, students can also do tests on springs in series and parallel. - [Impact Test Apparatus Model MT 094](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/impact-test-apparatus-model-mt-094/): Sci-tech Impact Test Apparatus Model MT 094 experimental unit is a solid-pendulum impact tester, designed for the Charpy notched-bar impact test. The clean layout and simple operation mean the experimental sequence can be observed in all details and phases. In the experiment, the hammer attached to a pendulum arm describes an arc. At the lowest point of the hammer path, the hammer transfers part of its kinetic energy to the notched specimen. The specimen is either destroyed or bent by the impact and pushed between the supports. The notched-bar impact work required to deform the specimen is read directly off a large scale. In order to vary the output energy, the mass of the hammer can be changed by adding or removing weights. A brake reduces the residual energy of the hammer on each swing until it reaches zero. A protective ring ensures the experiments can be conducted safely while also fixing the hammer in place. The hammer is triggered with two hands for safer operation. The experimental results allow quality control and an analysis of the fracture behavior of different metallic materials. Non-metallic specimens can also be used. Specimens with different notch geometries, in different materials and specimen dimensions are included in the scope of delivery. - [Linear & Angular Speed Apparatus Model MT 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-angular-speed-apparatus-model-mt-093/): Sci-tech Linear & Angular Speed Apparatus Model MT 093 stepped shaft is secured to a main shaft, which itself is secured within a bracket. The bracket can be bench or wall mounted. Wrapped around the circumference of each step of the shaft is cord. At the ends of each cord is a single adjustable bob. The adjustment of the bobs can be made to ensure that the starting positions of each bob is the same even though the steps are different diameters. Alternatively, the starting position of each bob can be made different. The shaft is rotated by a handle which can be locked by a retaining screw. The angular movement of the shaft and the corresponding linear movement of the weights can be compared. - [Variable Forces Apparatus & Tangential Efforts Model MT 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/variable-forces-apparatus-tangential-efforts-model-mt-092/): Sci-tech Variable Forces Apparatus Model MT 092 is a simple lifting mechanism with obvious nonlinear characteristics. A suspension cord carrying a loaded trolley at mid span is tensioned by passing the cord over a pulley at one end and down to a weight hanger. As the vertical effort is increased, the tensioned cord will move to a new equilibrium position lifting the loaded trolley. Heights of the load and effort are measured relative to the base. All the pulleys are fitted with ball bearings to minimize friction effects. A pivoted arm carrying a load hanger at its end is restrained by a spring balance at right angles to the arm. The angular position of the arm is indicated by a protractor scale attached to the back board. The effort is the force needed to hold the weighted arm at a particular angle. This can be repeated for several different weights. - [Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/roof-truss-apparatus-model-mt-091/): Sci-tech Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091 is used to measure the deformation in elements of roof truss. Whenever a load is applied to a roof truss, its members undergo a strain. This unit consists of a base structure which provides the support locations for the roof truss. Three metallic elements form a roof truss in a triangular shape. Load is applied from the top of the roof truss structure via a hanger. Each member has a dial gauge connected to it which shows the deformation produced due to applied load in each member. This apparatus is used to measure the deformation in elements of roof truss. Whenever a load is applied to a roof truss, its members undergo a strain. Sci-tech Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091 consists of a base structure which provides the support locations for the roof truss. Three metallic elements form a roof truss in a triangular shape. Load is applied from the top of the roof truss structure via a hanger. Each member has a dial gauge connected to it which shows the deformation produced due to applied load in each member. - [Twist & Bending Machine Model MT 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/twist-bending-machine-model-mt-090/): Sci-tech Twist & Bending Machine Model MT 090 is a combined apparatus for the demonstration of both twist and bend to be used in the laboratory or as a complement of the theoretical study about twist and bend. Its size and weight facilitate its transport and make it ideal to develop the practical exercises. The MT 090 unit consists of two transverse guides on which the beam supports slide. The supports can be placed different distances apart, thus the student can check the effect produced by this variation in the deformations of the beam subjected to flexion or torsion efforts. In flexion experiments, the student will be able to calculate the Elasticity Modulus of different materials, demonstrating the relation load- deformation. In torsion experiments, the student will also be able to check the relation load-deformation and get the Rigidity Modulus of different materials. The test pieces used for flexion experiments are made of stainless steel with different rectangular cross sections. Therefore, circular section test pieces of different materials can be used. The test pieces used for torsion experiments are made of different materials and with circular cross sections, what will allow the student to compare the Rigidity Modulus of different materials. A dial gauge with its assembly accessories is supplied to measure the beam deformations both in flexion and torsion experiments.  - [Universal Buckling Unit Model MT 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-buckling-unit-model-mt-089/): The Sci-tech Universal Buckling Unit Model MT 089 is a unit designed to demonstrate the concept of buckling for struts, that allow to determine experimentally the relation between the buckling load and the methods of support of the test bars, different thickness and different shapes of the test bars. The Universal Buckling Unit MT 089 is a bench-top unit whose frame is made of anodized aluminum profiles and plates and steel elements, on which a bubble level is installed to equilibrate the system. The unit has been designed to carry out tests with different lengths and different methods of support: - Both ends pinned. - Both ends fixed. - One end fixed and the other pinned. This unit is designed to work with two types of bars: of circular section and rectangular section. Therefore, the experiments can be carried out according to the different methods of support and different lengths, between 400 mm and 800 mm. The unit has a regulation nut which, together with a bubble level, will allow to equilibrate the horizontal lower supports, all that after having subjected the system to compression. It has an accessory to create the instability of the system to study, which consists of a pulley and its support to hang a mass. This accessory can change the disturbing force which acts on a vertical bar subjected to compression. A digital balance installed in the right-side portico will allow to know the load at which the test bar is subjected. To obtain the experimental test bar deflection, with respect to the vertical, a dial gauge is supplied. - [20kN Tensile, Compression, Brinell Tests Set up Model MT 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/20kn-tensile-compression-brinell-tests-set-up-model-mt-088/): Sci-tech 20kN Tensile, Compression & Brinell Mechanical Tests Set up Model MT 088 covers tensile tests, compression tests and Brinell hardness tests in the base unit. Bending, shear and cupping tests can be conducted using the accessories.  Disk and coil springs can also be tested. Optionally available are large compression plates for materials with a relatively low compressive strength or different geometry that require a larger contact surface (lab-own compression specimens). The experimental unit has been developed specifically for experiments in small groups and is characterized by a clear design, simple operation and accessories that are easy to exchange. The tensile specimens are clamped between the upper cross member and the crosshead. The compression specimens and hardness specimens are secured between the crosshead and lower cross member. The test force is generated by means of a hand-operated hydraulic system and displayed on a large force gauge with drag indicator. A dial gauge measures the elongation of the specimens. The experimental unit can also be equipped with electronic force and displacement measurement. Using the Model MT 088 ‘Sci-Cal’ software system for data acquisition, the measured values for force and displacement can be transferred to a PC where they can be analysed with the software. - [POLYGON and FORCES APPARATUS Model MT 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/polygon-and-forces-apparatus-model-mt-087/): Sci-tech Polygon and Forces Apparatus Model MT 087 consists of a circular table above the bench top. The table supports a large protractor and central pin. Around the edge of the table can be secured movable pulleys. These pulleys can be secured at varying angles. Cords run over the pulleys and secure to a central ring, and Load hanger. The central ring sits over the central pin when the loads are being applied to the hangers. When the central ring is removed from the central pin, the system rests in its equilibrium position, and the lines of action of the forces are recorded by drawing along the weighted cords onto a piece of paper attached to the pulley table. The loads are applied using the hangers and cords provided, with the cords easily connecting to the shapes by the use of the small hooks provided. Two additional shapes are provided to expand the student learning into link polygons for three or more non-concurrent coplanar forces. - [Three-Dimensional Equilibrium Apparatus Model MT 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/three-dimensional-equilibrium-apparatus-model-mt-084/): Sci-tech Three-Dimensional Equilibrium Apparatus Model MT 084 is used for studying the equilibrium of five concurrent and non-concurrent forces in a three-dimensional system. A rigid box frame has four swiveling pulleys at the top corners and leveling screws at the legs. Four cords, each with a load hanger outside the frame, pass over the pulleys and meet inside the frame concurrently or non-concurrently with an additional cord between two joints. A vertical load with a cord is applied at one of the joints. Each cord is marked out a 100 mm length. Two mirrors are attached on two adjacent side walls and transparent plates with transparent graph grids are attached on the other two side walls. By aligning each marked cord to the mirror, its coordinates in space can be measured. - [Beam Test Apparatus Model MT 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/beam-test-apparatus-model-mt-083/): Sci-tech Beam Apparatus Model MT 083 allows an extensive range of experiments to cover virtually all course requirements relating to bending of beams. The basic unit provides facilities for supporting beams on simple, built-in and sinking supports, applying point loads, and measuring support reactions and beam deflections. It includes five different test beams. A pack of ten additional specimen beams is available for further experiments. The Beam Apparatus can be used for an almost limitless number of experiments ranging from determination of the elastic modulus for beams of different materials, through to studies of continuous beams with any loading. Great care has been taken at the design stage to ensure maximum flexibility and ease of use. The main frame of the apparatus consists of an upper cross-member carrying graduated scales and two lower members bolted to T-legs to form a rigid assembly. The three load cells and cantilever-support pillar slide along the lower members and can be clamped firmly in any position. The load cells have direct digital readout and each is fitted with a hardened steel knife edge which can be adjusted to set the initial level or to simulate a sinking support. Locking pins can convert each load cell to a rigid support when required. The cantilever support is a rigid pillar with a sturdy clamping arrangement to hold the beams when built-in end conditions are required. Four weight hangers and a set of weights are supplied to apply static loads. Three digital indicators measure all beam deflections. The indicators mount on magnetic carriers that slide along the upper cross-member. The indicators, carriers, load cells and weight hangers all have cursors that register on the scale (located on the upper cross-member) to ensure easy, accurate positioning. The standard test beams are in three thicknesses and include three different materials. They are suitable for the complete range of experiments covering different loading and support configurations. The optional set of beams provide for experiments on different types of beam including compound, channel and non-uniform beams of various materials. - [Wheel and Axle Apparatus Model MT 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wheel-and-axle-apparatus-model-mt-082/): Sci-tech Wheel and Axle Apparatus Model MT 082 has dual diameter wheel has an axle supported on simple pivots in a sturdy wall mounting bracket. Each wheel has a cord wrapped around its periphery. The cords can be wrapped in either direction around each wheel. A load hanger is added to each cord allowing loading of the wheels using the calibrated weights set provided. Using the hangers and weights allows the experimental determination of velocity ratio and comparison with calculated values. Students can also determine the variation of effort with load and the variation of efficiency with load. - [Slider Crank Mechanism Model MT 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/slider-crank-mechanism-model-mt-081/): Sci-tech Slider Crank Mechanism Model MT 081 is a quick-return mechanism. This mechanism is a combination of an inversion of the slider-crank chain and slider block. The unit is assembled in an anodized aluminum profile structure, with steel painted panel. The mechanism able to transform circular movement into reciprocating movement. It is made of aluminum and consists of a rotary element (graduated disk), called crank, connected to a rigid bar, called connecting rod. When rotating the crank, the connecting rod moves back and forward. The rotation motion of a crank or crankshaft causes a rectilinear reciprocating motion of a piston or plunger. It is a reversible system through which the connecting rod can be displaced by turning the crank and the other way round. If the connecting rod generates the input motion (as a piston in a car's engine does), the crank is obliged to rotate. - [Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/clutch-plate-friction-apparatus-model-mt-080/): Sci-tech Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 080, a wall mounted apparatus comprises a lower stationary plate attached to a sturdy wall mounting bracket. On top of this stationary disc sits an upper aluminum alloy plate whose shaft rotates in ball bearings but which is in direct contact with the stationary plate. Sandwiched between the lower and upper plate are friction discs, of 3 different sizes. Each disc is positioned in turn. The minimum force on the friction disc is the self-weight of the upper plate, but the contact pressure can be increased by adding weights to the upper plate. Pure torque is applied to the upper plate through two loaded cords and pulleys. The cords wrap around a groove in the upper plate. Three interchangeable friction discs are supplied of different diameters. Each one sits onto location pins in the lower plate. A set of calibrated weights is supplied which enable the loading force to be varied and applied torque to be adjusted also. - [Rubber in Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rubber-in-shear-force-apparatus-model-mt-079/): In the Sci-tech Rubber in Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 079 a rubber block 150 x 75 x 25mm is bonded to two vertical plates. The back plate secures the rubber block to a vertical surface such as a wall. The front plate allows a load hanger to be suspended and also the anvil of a dial gauge to rest. The load hanger is loaded using the calibrated weights supplied and the corresponding vertical deflection of the rubber block is monitored using the dial gauge supplied. Rubber blocks in shear force are often used on engine and in equipment mounting to isolate vibrations. They do this by absorbing shock energy by deforming. This deformation leads to a decrease in cross-section as the block lengthens, an effect described by Poisson's Ratio. - [Redundant Truss Apparatus Model MT 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/redundant-truss-apparatus-model-mt-078/): Sci-tech Redundant Truss Apparatus Model MT 078 fits onto a Structures Test Frame. Two supports hold the top and base of one side of a structure. The top support allows pivoting, the base support allows pivoting and rolling. Initially, one of the members is missing from the structure, making it determinate. To make the structure indeterminate, students refit the missing member. Students manually apply a load to one end of the determinate framework using a screw-thread and electronic load cell. The load cell connects to a Digital Force Display which shows the applied load. Each member of the structure has strain gauges attached. These each connect to a digital strain bridge which shows the member strains. Students use the strains to help them calculate the forces in the structure. A digital deflection indicator measures displacement in the structure. Students note applied - [Tension Coefficient Apparatus Model MT 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tension-coefficient-apparatus-model-mt-077/): Sci-tech Tension Coefficient Apparatus Model MT 077 consists of a jib restrained by two chain ties making a triangulated three-dimensional structure. The jib and both ties are fitted with spring balances so that the internal forces can be measured. The bottom of the jib is pivoted to the wall mounted plate and the tie attachment locations can be varied independently at their wall ends. A load is hung from the jib end, and the geometry returned to its unloaded state using a knurled collar before taking the spring balance readings - [Rotating Fatigue Testing Apparatus Model MT 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotating-fatigue-testing-apparatus-model-mt-076/): Sci-tech Rotating Fatigue Testing Apparatus Model MT 076 has been designed to introduce students to the effects of material fatigue using a sinusoidal variation of bending stress. A 2800rpm motor rotates a specimen through a gear and pulley arrangement between 5600 or 1425 rpm. The specimens are held within ‘keyless’ chucks and loaded using a cantilever arrangement, with the load being applied through a screw jack mechanism with integral cantilever load cell. The applied force is captured on the ‘on-board’ digital display along with the revolution count of the specimen. Both values can be reset and zeroed (tared) prior to the testing commencing. When failure occurs, a micro-switch stops the motor and the cycles to failure are registered on the digital display. The count remains when the motor is not running and the ability to reset the counter has been designed in. A safety guard shields all rotating parts. - [Deflection of Beams & Cantilevers Apparatus Model MT 074](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-beams-cantilevers-apparatus-model-mt-074/): Sci-tech Deflection of Beams & Cantilevers Apparatus Model MT 074 consists of a backboard that fixes to the Structures Test Frame. Test beams fit onto the backboard using a rigid clamp and knife-edge supports. Students apply loads at any position using hangers holding various masses. Mounted on a trammel, a digital deflection indicator traverses the beam. The indicator measures beam deflection. Scales on the backboard show the position of the indicator, the loads and supports. - [Reaction of Beam Apparatus Model MT 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reaction-of-beam-apparatus-model-mt-073/): Sci-tech Reaction of Beam Apparatus Model MT 073 is designed for simple experiments and demonstrations on simply supported beams. Two spring balances act as supports and enable reactions to be read directly. Three movable load hangers allow loads to be put in a number of positions. Levers can be investigated by suspending the beam from the free-standing frame, and holding down the end with a spring balance. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. - [Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 072](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shear-force-apparatus-model-mt-072/): In the Sci-tech Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 072, the experimental beam is in two parts, joined by a pair of ball bearing rollers running in flat vertical tracks. To develop the internal beam forces at the section an under slung tension spring is used to resist the bending moment, while an overhung spring balance provides the vertical shearing force. Due to the mechanical arrangement, there must always be a net downward load on the longer side of the split beam. The beam is simply supported on end bearings and several weight hangers can be attached at any position on either side of the joint. A hinged metal strip is available to simulate the loading pattern of a paneled girder for a more advanced experiment on influence lines. - [Gears Maintenance Trainer Model MT 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gears-maintenance-trainer-model-mt-071/): Sci-tech Gears Maintenance Trainer Model MT 071 is a versatile assembly allows for convenient hands-on training in gear identification, installation, alignment, and troubleshooting. The device includes a diverse selection of industrial quality gears, shafts, and bearings, allowing for use in a variety of configurations. The welded aluminium gear box provides for mounting and shimming of tapered roller bearings using several different bearing housing types. Useful in the classroom or training lab, this heavy-duty device will improve maintenance skills as well as increase the understanding of precision gearing. - [Creep Testing Machine Model MT 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/creep-testing-machine-model-mt-070/): Sci-tech Creep Testing Machine Model MT 070 is designed to carry out practices on specimens of plastic materials. Due to the dependence on the temperature in this type of tests, there is a temperature conditioning box where the experiments are carried out. It is made of acrylic, which allows to observe the practices development. The conditioning box is divided in two sections: the first has the placement for an isotherm bag that allows heat or cold the inside of the box, and the second one is for the placement of the specimens. Inside it, there is also an alcohol thermometer to measure the working temperature. To carry out a creep experiment a constant load of tension must be applied to the specimen. The unit has a load arm over which a hook for weights is hung on an end. This load arm multiplies the load applied to the specimen. The student will be able to apply loads by adding the weights supplied. The reaction will be the force applied to the specimen. The unit has a dial indicator to measure the specimen elongation in a continuous way. The dial indicator measures the arm fall to the horizontal and the specimen elongation is obtained by a simple trigonometric relation. - [Bending Moment Apparatus Model MT 069](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-moment-apparatus-model-mt-069/): Sci-tech Bending Moment Apparatus Model MT 069, experimental beam is in two parts, joined together by a pair of low friction ball bearings. An under slung spring balance provides a resisting moment, and also allows the section bending moment to be measured. A hinged metal strip to simulate the loading pattern of paneled girder for a more advanced experiment on influence lines is available. The beam is simply supported on end bearings and several weight hangers can be attached at any position on either side of the hinge. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. Students can apply loads to hangers suspended along the beam, held between two supports One support allows rotational movement only, acting as a pinned support and the other support allows translational movement, acting as roller support The load cell at the cut at mid-span of the beam measures the bending moment due to the load Includes a uniformly distributed load (UDL) that may be applied across the span of the beam for comparison of results with a single point load - [Advanced Beam Testing Apparatus Model MT 068](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-beam-testing-apparatus-model-mt-068/): An unlimited range of beam experiments can be performed on Sci-tech Advanced Beam Testing Apparatus Model MT 068, to measure support reactions, deflections and rotations of simply supported, fixed and two span continuous beams, simple and propped cantilevers, and sinking supports. Differing material and section beams supplied are carried by pinned supports on three load-measuring piers each containing an electronic load cell which measures the vertical reaction forces. Optionally, output from each load cell is fed into the Data Acquisition Interface supplied. Data Acquisition Software captures the key experimental parameters from the hardware. Three dial gauges on movable stands measure the beam and support displacements. Supplied with hangers, calibrated weights set and set of test beams. - [Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thick-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055h-2/): Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube, but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. - [Unsymmetrical Bending & Shear Centre Apparatus Model MT 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/unsymmetrical-bending-shear-centre-apparatus-model-mt-067/): Experiment investigating with the Sci-tech Unsymmetrical Bending and Shear Centre Apparatus Model MT 067, of different sectioned beams when the loading is not in the plane of a principal axis. A ‘U’ section, ‘L’ section and rectangular beam cantilever is horizontally supported within a rotating clamp which fits in a substantial frame attached to the Universal Frame and Stand. The rotating clamp enables the loading and deflection planes to be set relative to the cross-section axes. A protractor scale is fitted to the substantial block and a pointer on the specimen references against this scale. At the other end of the cantilever specimens is a boss onto which two dial gauges rest and through which the vertical loading is applied. The flat anvils of the dial gauges ensure a consistent flat surface during cantilever deflection. The dial gauges are mounted at right angles to each other and have full positional adjustment available. For shear centre work, additional loading bars are supplied that attach into the free end of the specimens, onto which the dial gauges can be referenced. Loading is applied to the specimens using a load hanger and calibrated weights set. - [Continuous Beam Apparatus Model MT 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/continuous-beam-apparatus-model-mt-066/): Sci-tech Continuous Beam Apparatus Model MT 066 teaching apparatus enables a range of laboratory, classroom and computer-based experiments for civil, mechanical and structural engineering students investigating beams and beam behavior, from simple cases to complex beam problems. The teaching hardware includes a rigid beam and a flexible beam, a backboard and three load cell piers which measure vertical reactions. To perform beam experiments, students mount the beams on the load cells in various arrangements, and load the beams. Two of the load cells have knife-edge supports, while the third load cell can clamp the beam or allow it to rest on a knife edge. To measure beam deflection, students traverse a digital indicator on the backboard along the beams. The backboard also has a mechanism which measures the fixing moment of a propped cantilever or fixed beam. The Continuous and Indeterminate Beams structures teaching hardware includes a rule, a vernier, leads to connect to a Digital Force Display, knife-edge hangers, a student guide and a lecturer guide. - [Buckling of Bars Apparatus MT 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/buckling-of-bars-apparatus-mt-065/): Sci-tech Buckling of Bars Apparatus Model MT 065 is used to clearly demonstrate the elastic buckling of bars under various influences. In this experiment, a bar is clamped or supported at both ends, depending on the buckling case. A load mechanism applies a compressive force to the bar. The applied force is measured and displayed on a force gauge. A dial gauge indicates the lateral deflection of the bar. This experiment also demonstrates that other factors affect the buckling behaviour, such as the material and the cross-sections. Another experiment shows the influence of additional shear forces. In this experiment, a shear force is applied to the joint in the buckling bar through a cable and a weight. - [Unsymmetrical Cantilever apparatus Model MT 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/unsymmetrical-cantilever-apparatus-model-mt-064/): Sci-tech Unsymmetrical Cantilever Apparatus MT 064 allows students to load a cantilever and accurately measure its deflection in any coplanar direction. Students mount a test beam vertically in a frame. The top of the test beam fixes to a holding ring that can rotate through 360 degrees. Students apply a horizontal load in set increments (weights included) to the bottom (free end) of the test beam. Digital indicators measure the test beam deflections in two directions, at right-angles to each other. Each indicator has a socket and additional cable for connection to Data Acquisition System. Students apply loads to the beam in set increments and record its displacement. Students can then rotate the beam to another position and repeat the experiment. This allows students to use the Mohr’s circle method to find the principal second moments of area of each section. To find the shear centre of a test beam, students attach a cross-piece to the free end. The cross-piece allows students to apply loads at different positions across and outside the section of the cantilever. - [Digital Fatigue Testing Machine Model MT 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-fatigue-testing-machine-model-mt-063/): Sci-tech Digital Fatigue Testing Machine Model MT 063 is used to test the fatigue strength of materials and to draw S-N diagram by research institutes, laboratories, material manufactures and various industries. This is a rotating beam type machine in which load is applied in reversed bending fashion. The standard 8mm dia. specimen is held in special holders at its end loaded such that it experiences a uniform bending moment. The specimen is rotated at 1440rpm by a motor. A complete cycle of reversed stresses in all fibres of the specimen is produced during each revolution. The bending moment is applied with a lever system and can be easily changed by moving a weight over the lever. Total number of revolutions at which the specimen fails is recorded by a digital counter. An interlocking system puts off the motor at specimen failure. - [Hooke’s Law Apparatus Model MT 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hookes-law-apparatus-model-mt-062/): In the Sci-tech Hooke’s Law Apparatus Model MT 062 the weights are loaded one by one and unloaded one by one to bring the spring to its elastic mode. Weights are then added in the pan and reading of pointer on the scale is noted. Some more weights are added and the readings are noted once again. The difference between the two gives the extension in the spring due to the weights added in the pan. The procedure is repeated for other weights. On plotting a graph between the load and extension, one gets a straight line as shown below. Thus, the graph verifies the Hooke's law. - [Hooke’s Coupling Apparatus Model MT 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hookes-coupling-apparatus-model-mt-061/): Sci-tech Hook’s Coupling Apparatus Model MT 061 is a table model that demonstrates the transmission of angular motion to joint shafts, the related gimbal error and how this error can be recti ed using Hooke’s couplings. The model consists of two Hooke’s couplings that are connected by a split intermediate shaft. The detection angle of both joints can be set individually and read on the scales. Drive is achieved by turning a hand wheel. On the drive and power take-off sides there are further angle measuring scales made of transparent plastic with which the difference between the angles of the shafts can be determined. - [Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/strut-buckling-apparatus-model-mt-060/): Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 is an apparatus, to demonstrate the buckling of structures under compression. Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 allows the student to obtain experimentally the buckling critical load of slender struts subjected to compression. The unit allows to study the buckling of pieces of different lengths, ranging from 300 mm. to 625 mm., to which different support conditions can be applied: - Pin-joined end conditions. - Rigidly fixed end conditions. - One end pinned and the other fixed. To carry out the practical exercises correctly, it is very important to apply the force with only axial component. For that purpose, it has a differential Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 screw placed at one end, which allows the system compression. To measure the compression force exerted on the structure, there is a system composed of an elastic ring whose deformation is measured. The compression force will be directly proportional to the deformation registered in a dial gauge. - [Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/acceleration-of-geared-systems-apparatus-model-mt-059/): Sci-tech Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059 basically consists of three shafts, each mounted on ball races and connected by gearing. A flywheel is attached to one of the shafts. The discs having varying mass moments of inertia can be attached to the other two shafts. It permits to change the gear ratios. Gears of suitable sizes are provided. A torque drum is mounted in each shaft and by means of masses or weights, attached to one of the drums with a cord, allow a way to apply a torque to the system. The acceleration of the system can be calculated. Manuals: This unit is supplied with the following manuals: Required Services, Assembly and Installation, Starting-up, Safety, Maintenance and Practices Manuals. In order to carry out some of the practices with Sci-tech Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059, 1 set of weights is required. - [Apparatus for Determining Strain Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/apparatus-for-determining-strain-gauge-factor-of-strain-gauges-model-mt-058/): Sci-tech Apparatus for determining the Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058 allows the measurement of deflection and strain in a bar and the determination of the gauge factor of strain gauges Sci-tech Apparatus for determining the Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058 is used to measure deformation in a bar by means of a dial gauge and four strain gauges in full bridge configuration. The gauge factor is calculated through several measurements taken with the strain gauges. The unit consists of a bar supported on ball bearings at two points, allowing to apply a purely bending stress. The mechanical load application device includes a spindle, a cross-arm and a flywheel. This device allows to load the bar and a dial gauge allows to measure the deflection in the bar. At the same time, two strain gauges on the tension side and two strain gauges on the compression side measure the strain on the surface of the bar. The unit includes an electronic console with a digital display to show all readings. The gauge factor can be calculated from the deflection of the bar by the strain gauge measurements. - [Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simple-balancing-apparatus-model-mt-057/): Sci-tech Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057 is basically formed by a shaft mounted on bearings. This shaft is coupled by pulley to an electrical motor with variable speed that will make it turn. The whole is fixed to the support structure by means of springs which make the unit oscillate in case there are vibrations or forces without being balanced. This shaft has 2 discs coupled: one of them is the pulley, and the other is a graduated disc. The disc have drills to proceed, through fixing the masses, to the system destabilization and then to its subsequent balancing. A ruler can be used in the Sci-tech Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057 to see easily the measurement of the system displacement with a needle placed at the right side of the unit. The unit is supplied with an Auxiliary Module for the electrical supply and the motor speed control. - [Torsional Oscillations Apparatus Model MT 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsional-oscillations-apparatus-model-mt-056/): Sci-tech Torsional Oscillations Apparatus Model MT 056 enables to illustrate and investigate the torsional oscillations of single rotor, multi-rotor and geared systems. The unit basically consists of a rigid frame that have some fasteners which enable to situate its different elements. It also has a set of helical springs to simulate long flexible shafts, and a set of discs of varying mass moment of inertias. Suitable gears of various sizes are also provided to change the gear ratio. Fasteners offer the possibility to modify the arrangement of discs and gears, as well as the use of different types of spring. That enables the study of the different existing systems. The natural frequencies are of flow order and can be counted. Besides, a line drawn axially on the spring serves to illustrate the elastic line and facilitates the experimental location of the nodes. The unit can be wall mounted. - [Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thick-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055h/): Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Thick Cylinder Unit is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. The cylinder unit which is resting on the four pins is supported in a frame and located axially by fixed stop and adjustable stop. When the adjustable stop is screwed out, the pressurized oil in the cylinder forces the piston against the end caps. When the stop is screwed in it forces the piston away from the end caps and all the axial load is taken on the frame thus relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress. Pure axial load transmission from cylinder to frame is ensured by the hardened steel balls situated at each end of the cylinder. Six active strain gauges are cemented onto the cylinder, and other six temperature compensating gauges being cemented to a plate. The connection between gauges and strain Bridge is made by means of a socket attached to the base. With the aid of a suitable Strain Bridge the strains in the cylinder under various loading conditions may be measured and by using the appropriate conversion the stresses determined. - [Thin Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thin-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055/): Sci-tech Thin Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055 been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Thin Cylinder Unit is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. - [Free Vibration Apparatus Model MT 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-054/): Sci-tech Free Vibration Apparatus Model MT 054 has been designed to perform demonstrations and experiments which provide an understanding of the free vvibrations of a simple spring-mass-damper system. Demonstrations may be carried out to illustrate free and damped vibrations of a simple spring-mass system having one degree of freedom and the response of a second order mechanical system to a step input. Experiments can be carried out by the students to investigate the relationship between the mass of the body, the stiffness of the spring and the period frequency of oscillation and to observe the effect of viscous damping on the system. The basic components of the unit consist of a rigid frame with vertical mass carriage guides, an upper mounting plate for the spring and a lower mounting plate for the damper. The mass carriage is constrained by rollers which run along the vertical guides to provide a single degree of freedom with minimum uncontrolled damping. A pen, attached to the vibrating frame, and a paper strip, drawn by a synchronous motor, provide a means of producing amplitude0time recordings. Springs of various stiffness and suitable masses are supplied. 'The damper is adjustable to provide a wide range of damping. - [Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-curved-bar-apparatus/): Sci-tech Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus Model MT 053 is designed to enable the student to determine experimentally the horizontal and vertical displacements at the free end of various curved bars when subject to single concentrated load. Sci-tech Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus Model MT 053 consists of a structure of aluminum and steel that allows the incorporation of different curved bars to be studied. It allows tests with curved bars of different shape. The use of two dial gauges placed perpendicularly to each other makes it possible to determine the displacements produced in both directions, up to a maximum range of 10 mm. The load is applied when hanging weights in the application point. A set of weights in supplied with the unit. A steel hook is also included for these weights, and it must be hung in the application point of the force. - [Portal Frame Unit Model MT 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/portal-frame-unit-model-mt-052/): Sci-tech Portal Frame Unit Model MT 052 has been designed to determine the deflection at the load point for a rectangular portal frame subjected to horizontal and vertical loads. The system is formed by a frame attached to a rigid base and loads can be applied by mass hangers and a range of   masses or weights. The horizontal and vertical deflections of the frame can be measured by means of dial gauges. - [Two Pinned Arch Unit Model MT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-pinned-arch-unit-model-mt-051/): Sci-tech Two Pinned Arch Unit Model MT 051 enables to determine experimentally the horizontal component of the abutment thrust of a two hinged arch beam. The beam is supported on ball bearing rollers attached to each end of the beam and the horizontal movement of the free end is indicated by a dial gauge so that the beam can be returned to it’s original unloaded span. The horizontal thrust force is applied to the free end of the beam by means of masses or weights attached to a cord passing over the ball bearing pulleys. Varying loads can be applied to the beam by means of load hangers and masses. A dial gauge enables to measure the vertical displacement. - [Torsional Vibration Apparatus Model MT 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsional-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-050/): Sci-tech Torsional Vibration Apparatus Model MT 050 is experimental unit used to explain torsion and torsional vibration in experiments. Demonstrations and student experiments are both foreseen in equal measures. The core of the experiment is a metal torsion bar. With the aid of chucks, mass discs of varying inertia can be attached to the bar. It this way it is possible to assemble torsional vibrator systems with up to three masses. Vibrations can be induced on the system using an electrical exciter supplied from the control unit. An adjustable damper can be used to influence the vibrations. Shaft encoders on the chucks provide the amplitude of vibration as an electrical signal. The control unit conditions these signals and makes them available, e.g., for display on the software for data acquisition or on an oscilloscope (not included). - [Free & Forced Vibration Apparatus Model MT 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-049/): Sci-tech Free & Forced Vibration Apparatus Model MT 049 is an experimental unit based on the theory that vibrations are rapidly and securely assembled on a double profile frame made of aluminum using slot nuts and clamping levers. The oscillator consists of a beam mounted in ball bearings at one end; a helical spring is hung on the other end of the beam. The attachment of springs, the exciter and a damper to a perforated panel permits a wide range of different set-ups to be reproduced. Either an unbalance exciter or a displacement exciter generate vibrations; the frequency of the vibrations can be adjusted using the electronic control unit. The displacement exciter can be fitted directly to the base of the spring. The vibrations can be damped using the adjustable viscosity damper. To record vibration processes over time, a mechanical drum plotter is included. The experiment also includes an amplitude contact with a TTL output, e.g. for triggering stroboscopes. - [Free Vibration of Bar Apparatus Model 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-vibration-of-bar-apparatus-model-048/): The bending bar in Sci-tech Free Vibration of a Bar Apparatus Model MT 048 can be mounted vertically (standing or hanging) or horizontally into the frame. By varying the free clamping length or moving additional weights, the natural frequency of the bar is changed. The bar is deflected manually to start damped vibrations. A non-contact position sensor measures the corresponding amplitudes. The signal can be displayed on an inter-laboratory oscilloscope. - [Stress on Gerber Beams Model MT 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stress-on-gerber-beams-model-mt-047/): A Gerber beam is an articulated beam, in the case of Sci-tech Stress on Gerber Beam Model MT 047 with two cantilever beams and a suspended beam between them. Two bearings support each cantilever beam. The suspended beam is mounted on articulated supports on each of the cantilever beam arms. As a result, the entire beam is statically determinate. The cantilever beam supports are equipped with force gauges which indicate the support reactions. Single weights and a moving load are provided to place load on the beam. This means the beam can be subjected to point or distributed loads, or to a moving load. The force gauges indicate the effect of a moving load directly in the support reactions. The supports are movable. - [Parabolic Arch Model 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/parabolic-arch-model-045/): Sci-tech Parabolic Arch Model MT 046 includes a pre-shaped parabolic arch. It can be subjected to point or distributed loads. One of the arch’s supports is fixed, the other is on a roller bearing. Weight sets are used to cancel this movement. The movable support thus becomes a fixed support. Additional weight sets compensate for the vertical support reaction. Dial gauges record the deflection of the arch under load and the horizontal displacement of the movable bearing. As long as the roller bearing is movable, the arch is statically determinate, though it is substantially deformed under load. As soon as the roller bearing becomes immovable, the arch is no longer statically determinate and is deformed only to a minor degree. - [Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-various-single-plane-trusses-model-mt-045/): Sci-tech Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 045 experimental set-up features bars with special snap-lock closures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node disc. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are hinged, joined together by node discs, and are subjected only to compressive or tensile stress. No moments are transmitted in the nodes; they can be regarded as frictionless. Consequently, our trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. All the forces on the truss bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Optional computerized evaluation is provided by measuring amplifier (16 input channels). If there are more than 16 measuring points, the measuring amplifier can be extended by a measuring point add-on unit to 32 input channels. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Forces in Over-determinate Trusses Model MT 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-over-determinate-trusses-model-mt-044/): Sci-tech Forces in Over-determinate Trusses Model MT 044 experimental set-up permits investigation and comparison of statically determinate and statically indeterminate trusses. Using the bars and node discs, a statically determinate, single plane truss is first constructed. On installation of a surplus bar the truss becomes over-determinate. By way of a load application device, straight or inclined forces are applied to the truss, thereby simulating various load cases. The occurring tensile and compressive forces in the bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Computerized evaluation can be optionally provided by measuring amplifier. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Three Hinged Arch Model MT 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/three-hinged-arch-model-mt-043/): Sci-tech Three Hinged Arch Model MT 043 includes two long arch segments and one short segment, of which two at a time are connected by a hinged joint producing a symmetrical or unsymmetrical three-hinged arch. The arch under investigation can be subjected to point, distributed or moving load. Weight sets compensate for the support reactions of a abutment hinge, so enabling a comparison between calculated and actual measured values. All the component elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete experimental set-up is arranged in the frame. - [Bending of Beam: Uniaxial or Unsymmetrical Model MT 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-of-beam-uniaxial-or-unsymmetrical-model-mt-042/): Sci-tech Bending of Beams: Uniaxial or Unsymmetrical Model MT 042 is used to perform experiments relating to symmetrical and unsymmetrical bending and to combined bending and torsion loading. The beam under investigation is clamped into place on one end and loaded down by a set of weights at the free end. Two dial gauges record the horizontal and vertical deformation of the beam. The unit includes three beams with different cross-sectional profiles: I, L and U. The beam can be clamped with freedom to rotate in any direction. This enables investigation of loading along the main axis or of the general load case. An angle scale at the clamping point indicates the angular position of the beam. It is possible to adjust the load application point eccentrically, so that purely unsymmetrical bending or combined bending and torsion loading is investigated. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Centrifugal Governor Apparatus Model MT 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-governor-apparatus-model-mt-041/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Governor Apparatus Model MT 041 experimental unit presents centrifugal systems that demonstrate the different principles of operation of both weight and spring-based governors. The housing holds the drive with electronically controlled motor. The speed is infinitely variable with a 10-turn potentiometer and displayed digitally. The governors are inserted into a chuck on the drive. Centrifugal masses, sleeve forces and spring preload can be varied using the accessories supplied, depending on the governor. The stroke can be read on markings on the governor shaft. A transparent protective cover above the rotating centrifugal governor ensures safety: operation is only possible when the protective cover is properly attached. - [Motorized Gears Train Model MT 040 ](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motorized-gears-train-model-mt-040/): Sci-tech Motorized Gears Train Model MT 040 conveys the relationship between the number of gear teeth on spur gears and the transmission ratio of gear trains. The unit consists of a metal base plate with a fixed axle and a rail made of steel. Two further axles can be clamped to the rail in any position. In this way it is possible to construct one and two stage gear trains with any combination of gears. By undoing a locking pin, the rail can be swiveled around the fixed axis providing a demonstration of planet gear trains. Drive pins couple the gears. Four metal gears are included with the unit. The motorized shaft enables rotation in clockwise or anti-clockwise direction. - [Centrifugal Force Apparatus Model MT 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-force-apparatus-model-mt-039/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Force Apparatus Model MT 039 enables the forces exerted on rotating masses to be studied. The core of the unit is a rotating arm with a vertical axis of rotation. Mass bodies made of metal are anchored to the arm in retaining holes. The centrifugal force exerted is transmitted from the arm to a bending bar. The deformation of the bar, which is proportional to the force, is recorded by an electronic measuring system and is displayed digitally. The rotational speed of the regulated drive motor, also displayed digitally, can be continuously adjusted using a 10-turn potentiometer. In operation a transparent protective lid covers all rotating parts but nevertheless ensures a clear view of the experiment. The table unit can be set up where required and does need to be clamped in place, the unit is also portable. - [Torsion of Bars Apparatus Model MT 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsion-of-bars-apparatus-model-mt-038/): Sci-tech Torsion of Bars Apparatus Model MT 038 investigates the torsion of a bar under a torque. The bar is clamped into two movable bearing blocks by a chuck. The torque is generated by a circular disc, a deflection roller and a weight. The clamping length and torque can be varied. The resultant torsion is read-off at two random points on the bar by means of angle indicators. The fundamentals of elastic torsion are illustrated by the round bar. Three other bars are provided in order to investigate special cases: two thin-walled enclosed sections (a tube and a square tube) and a longitudinally slotted tube (thin-walled open section). - [Dynamic Behaviour of Multistage Planetary Gears Model MT 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dynamic-behaviour-of-multistage-planetary-gears-model-mt-037/): Sci-tech Dynamic Behaviour of Multistage Planetary Gears Model MT 037 allows the investigation of the dynamic behavior of a two-stage planetary gear. The trainer consists of two planet gear sets, each with three planet gears. The ring gear of the first stage is coupled to the planet carrier of the second stage. By fixing individual gears, it is possible to configure a total of four different transmission ratios. The gear is accelerated via a cable drum and a variable set of weights. The set of weights is raised via a crank. A ratchet prevents the weight from accidentally escaping. A clamping roller freewheel enables free further rotation after the weight has been released. The weight is caught by a shock absorber. A transparent protective cover prevents accidental contact with the rotating parts. - [Stability: Bar Buckling under Load Model MT 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-bar-buckling-under-load-model-mt-036/): Sci-tech Stability: Bar Buckling under Load Model MT 036 is used to investigate simple stability problems on a buckling bar under different conditions. The buckling bar is in two parts, with a central articulated joint. A compressive load is applied to the bar by a lever and weights. The infinitely variable loading is determined precisely with the aid of a scale on the load application lever. Experiments can depict a variety of conditions, such as an elastic joint or an elastic clamp fixing. Two tension springs serve as the elastic joint. For the elastic clamp fixing option, a steel leaf spring is mounted in the bottom joint. The variable length of the leaf spring means various degrees of clamping are possible. The two cases can be combined. Another experiment demonstrates the influence of additional shear forces. It involves applying a shear force to the joint in the buckling bar with a cable and a weight. In all experiments the buckling bar is placed under load until it reaches an unstable situation. The length of the lever arm at which the buckling bar buckles is read from the scale and the buckling force is then determined. - [Deformation of Frames Model MT 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-frames-model-mt-035/): Sci-tech Deformation of Frames Model MT 035 includes a typical U-shaped frame, such as is used in the construction of halls for example. One end is clamped into place, while the other can be loosely mounted. When the non-clamped end remains free, the statically determinate frame is investigated. A roller bearing on the non-clamped end creates a statically indeterminate frame. The frame is placed under load by two sets of weights. The load application points are movable. Two dial gauges record the deformations of the frame under load. By applying various methods (first-order elasticity theory; the principle of superposition; and the principle of virtual work), the bending moment characteristics are ascertained for a statically determinate and indeterminate frame. From these characteristic curves and a chart for integrals (coupling table) the differential equation of the bend line is formulated. From the bend line and its derivations, displacements and the support force on the movable support can be calculated. A second, S-shaped frame can be used to show that the various methods are applicable to any kind of frame. All the component elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Determination of Elastic Line Model MT 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/determination-of-elastic-line-model-mt-034/): The beam under investigation in Sci-tech Determination of Elastic Line Model MT 034 can be supported by different bearing methods. Two supports with clamp fixings and an articulated supports with a force measurement dial gauge are provided to realize statically determinate or indeterminate systems. The two supports with clamp fixings are provided with dial gauges and can also be used as articulated supports. These dial gauges enable the angle of inclination of the beam to be determined at the support. A third dial gauge records the deflection of the beam at a random point. A device is additionally provided to generate a bending moment at a random point on the beam. A fourth dial gauge records the angle of inclination of the device. The beam is placed under load by weights (point load and coupled forces to generate the bending moment). The clamping moment on the supports can be determined by means of weights. - [Demonstration of Euler Buckling Model MT 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demonstration-of-euler-buckling-model-mt-033/): Sci-tech Demonstration of Euler Buckling Model MT 033 demonstrates the four cases of Euler buckling. Depending on the end conditions, different weight loads are required until the buckling load is reached and the axes of the bars are laterally deflected. The buckling length is clearly visible against the white backing wall with the grid patterning. The test bars are made of stainless spring steel, and remain within the elastic range during the experiment. The test bars are either fixed or pinned (free to rotate), depending on the chosen support method. This enables all buckling cases according to Euler to be set up with the various support conditions. Mounts are provided in the top supports to hold the weights. Load is gradually applied to the test bars in small increments. This enables the sudden loss of stability - the buckling - to be clearly shown - [Deformation of Trusses Model MT 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-trusses-model-mt-032/): Sci-tech Deformation of Trusses Model MT 032, the deformation of a single plane truss at one point is determined using Castigliano’s first theorem. The truss under investigation is made of bars joined together by a articulated construction using node discs. The trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. The bars have special snap-lock fixtures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node discs. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are made of PVC, so their deformations are clearly visible. - [Pressure Distribution in Journal Bearings Model MT 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-distribution-in-journal-bearings-model-mt-031/): Sci-tech Pressure Distribution in Journal Bearing Apparatus Model MT 031 is used to visualize the radial pressure profile in the journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication. To this end, the experimental unit contains an open bearing shell which only encloses a shaft half way and which simulates the journal bearing. The bearing shell is secured to two spring plates in such a way that it can be moved. Unlike real hydrodynamic journal bearings, the gap width can be adjusted via the radially moveable bearing housing by means of the spring plates and a micrometer screw. - [Suspended Beam Apparatus Model MT 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/suspended-beam-apparatus-model-mt-030/): Sci-tech Suspended Beam Apparatus Model MT 030 is a visual realistic suspension bridge that allows to compare experimental and theoretical cable tensions and to study the performance of the suspension bridge under different load conditions. This unit has been designed to represent a simple application of a suspended beam and it can be used to determine experimentally the tension in the cables supporting a beam carrying a series of distributed loads. A light alloy BEAM is supported on the rods attached at pivot points to cross members threaded on the supporting cables which pass over ball bearing pulleys. Tension in the supporting cables is determined by attaching suitable masses to the cable stirrups. Loads may be applied to the beam by attaching masses at a series of loading points and indicators enable the beam to be returned to a position for the ‘true shape’ of the supporting cables. - [­­­­Beam Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram Model MT 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/beam-shear-force-bending-moment-diagram-model-mt-029/): Sci-tech Beam Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram Model MT-029 includes a beam mounted on two supports. The beam is cut at one point. At that point there is a low-friction hinge with two degrees of freedom. Two force gauges determine the internal reactions to the externally applied forces at the section. The shear force is recorded and displayed directly by a force gauge. The bending moment occurring at the section is recorded by a second force gauge acting on a fixed lever arm. This force readout, divided by 10, gives the bending moment in Nm. Adjuster nuts on the two force gauges are used to align the beam horizontally and balance out any deflection. In evaluating the experiment, it becomes clear that the shear force, as opposed to the bending moment, is mostly negligible when designing components. - [Deflection of Beam Apparatus Model 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-beam-apparatus-model-028/): Sci-tech Deflection of Beam Apparatus Model MT 028 has been designed to enable the students to observe and study the following phenomena in simply supported beams and cantilever beams: - Relation between the deflections and the applied loads. - Effect of the length and the cross section on the beam behavior. Ex: deflection load ratio. MT 028 unit consists of an aluminum and stainless-steel structure to carry out experiment with metal beams up to a length of 1 m. Three beams with different cross section are supplied.  The structure makes it easy to study cantilevers holding the beam by one end, or beams simply supported on two points. The unit gives us the possibility of modifying the position of the supporting and holding points.  It has a graduated ruler fixed on the structure that allows to obtain measures easily in different points of the beam. The weights will be hung from hooks, in order to apply the load on any point in the beam. - [Kinetic Model: Flywheel Model MT 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kinetic-model-flywheel-model-mt-026/): Sci-tech Kinetic model Flywheel Model MT 026, we can conduct basic experiments on uniformly accelerated rotational motion. The experimental unit comprises a flywheel with shaft, a cable and a set of weights. The shaft forms the axis of rotation in the centre of gravity of the flywheel. It is mounted on two bearings. One end of the cable is attached to the shaft. A weight is attached to the other end. The attached weight sets the flywheel in a uniformly accelerated motion. The time needed to roll down is measured and compared to the times for other weights. The mass moment of inertia of the flywheel is calculated from the measured time, the mass of the flywheel and the acceleration distance. The experimental unit is designed to be fixed to a wall. - [Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-various-single-plane-trusses-model-mt-025/): Sci-tech Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Trainer Model MT 025 set-up features bars with special snap-lock closures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node disc. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are hinged, joined together by node discs, and are subjected only to compressive or tensile stress. No moments are transmitted in the nodes; they can be regarded as frictionless. Consequently, our trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. All the forces on the truss bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Computerized evaluation is provided by measurement amplifier (16 input channels). If there are more than 16 measuring points, the measurement amplifier can be extended by a measuring point add-on unit to 32 input channels. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Rig for Installation, Alignment and Replacement of Belt Drive Model MT 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rig-for-installation-alignment-and-replacement-of-belt-drive-model-mt-024/): Sci-tech Rig for Installation, Alignment and Replacement of Belt Drive Model MT 024 is designed for training on belt & chains drives. The rig allows students / technicians to study Alignment and Tensioning of the drives. The base unit consists of Aluminum profiles structure with aluminum base plate on top for assembling the modules during training. The drive system consists of a bi-directional AC motor mounted on adjustable base. The motor can be coupled with different training modules supplied with the system. The modules included are Belt drive module, Chain drive module & gear module. An acrylic enclosure is provided to cover the rig during operation for operator safety. - [Buckling Behavior of Bars Model MT 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/buckling-behavior-of-bars-model-mt-023/): Sci-tech Buckling Behavior of Bars Model MT 023 investigates the buckling behavior of bars under various influences. All relevant buckling problems are demonstrated by way of experimentation. For the purpose, one end of a bar is fixed or pinned, depending on the buckling case. A height-adjustable load-carrying cross-arm and a hand-operated spindle are used to apply compressive force to the bar. An axial bearing between the spindle and the bar support prevents torsional loading of the test bar. A hydraulic load cell measures the applied force and indicates it on a pressure gauge. The lateral deflection of the bar is indicated on a dial gauge. Experiments demonstrate various influences, such as bar lengths, materials and methods of support. A transverse load application device can be used to generate additional shear forces on the test bar. - [Deformation of Curved Axis Beams Model MT 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-curved-axis-beams-model-mt-022/): In construction engineering, a distinction is made between beams and arches. An arch is a statically indeterminate supported structure with a curved axis and two fixed support bearings or clamp fixings. The support bearings of an arch (such as a double-articulated arch) absorb forces vertically and horizontally. The ends of the arch in the bearings do not move. This produces the static arching effect of the system. In mechanical engineering, crane hooks and chain links are typical examples of a curved beam. Sci-tech Deformation of Curved-Axis Beams Model MT 022 includes three different beams, borne on statically determinate supports: a circular beam, a semi-circular beam and a quadrant beam. The beam under test is loaded with a set of weights. Dial gauges record its horizontal and vertical deformations. All three beams have the same cross-section and so the same 2nd moment of area. This enables test results to be directly compared. Simi-circular and circular beams are fixed to a bearing on the pillar. The quadrant beam is clamped into a bearing block. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Critical Speed Investigation Apparatus & Accessories Model MT 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/critical-speed-investigation-apparatus-accessories-model-mt-021/): Sci-tech Critical Speed Investigation Apparatus Model 021 experimental unit teaches knowledge about how to determine the critical speeds. Illustrative experiments are used to explain resonance and supercritical or subcritical states of a vibrating system. A three-phase motor drives a rotor shaft, onto which one or two masses may be fixed at various distances. The rotor shaft is mounted in two self-aligning ball bearings and connected to the motor via a flexible coupling. The electronically regulated speed can be selected via two potentiometers and is continuously variable. It is displayed on a digital readout by a revolution counter. The position and distances to elements fixed onto the rotor shaft can be read on a scale mounted in parallel to the rotor shaft. A transparent protective cover and safety bearing immediately next to the masses attached to the rotor shaft ensure safe operation. - [Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/clutch-plate-friction-apparatus-model-mt-020/): Sci-tech Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 020 includes Clutch plates are used to connect and disconnect driven part from the driving part temporarily. This apparatus demonstrates the concept of clutch friction using different types of clutch plates. It consists of flat disc of leather against which a clutch plate is loaded. The clutch plate is secured by screws to the effort pulley. A torque is applied to the effort pulley by dead weight using two load cords. The main load on the effort pulley and thus the clutch plate is applied by a loading arm system via a thrust bearing. The wall mounted apparatus comprises a lower stationary plate attached to a sturdy wall mounting bracket. On top of this stationary disc sits an upper aluminium alloy plate whose shaft rotates in ball bearings but which is in direct contact with the stationary plate. Sandwiched between the lower and upper plate are three friction discs, each of different diameters. Each disc is positively located on pins to ensure they remain stationary. The minimum force on the friction disc is the self-weight of the upper plate, but the contact pressure can be increased by adding weights to the upper plate. Pure torque is applied to the upper plate through two loaded cords and pulleys. The cords wrap around a groove in the upper plate. - [Dry Friction Apparatus Model MT 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dry-friction-apparatus-model-mt-019/): Sci-tech Dry Friction Apparatus Model MT 019 provides a broad range of experiments relating to static and dynamic friction between solid bodies which are in contact with each other and moving relative to each other. Various influences on friction can be investigated, such as surface properties and material pairing. A friction plate slides beneath the stationary friction body. The friction plate is held in a carriage which is drawn along by a motor at uniform velocity by a motor. The friction body is connected to a height-adjustable force measuring unit. This ensures that the lines of action of friction force and tensile force are parallel. The force measuring unit is essentially a force gauge which is fitted with an air damper to compensate as far as possible for slip/stick effects and so indicate a mean friction force (with no spiking). Three friction plates and two friction bodies are available. The normal force can be varied by adding weights. Experiments can be performed at two constant velocities. The air damping is adjustable. When it is inactive, slip/stick effects can also be observed. - [Fletcher’s Trolley Apparatus Model MT 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fletchers-trolley-apparatus-model-mt-018/): Sci-tech Fletcher’s Trolley Apparatus Model MT 018 is constructed ion a length of aluminum extruded plane 1400mm Width of extruded plane 120mm Corrosion resistant running components Three levelling feet and level indicator supplied Must be operated overhanging a bench top Wooden trolley with three precision bearings Trolley dimensions 584(L) x 76(W) x 64(H) mm Trolley has room to secure five (5) movable masses, each of 500g Trolley has additional back space for further masses Vibrating arm tuned to 5Hz oscillation Recording paper secured on top of trolley with clips Load hanger and set of calibrated weights: 6 x 0.5N Ink and fine tip brush provided Spare brush tips, ink, cord and paper rolls supplied Tape measure and pen supplied to aid calculation - [Forces in a Simple Bar Structure Model MT 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-simple-bar-structure-model-mt-017/): Sci-tech Forces in a simple Bar Structure Model MT 017 represents a simple bar structure. In the single plane system, the bars are only subjected to compression and tension. Loads are applied only to the nodes. The unit comprises three members that are joined together using discs such that the joints are free to move. A longitudinally adjustable bar permits the bar structure to be constructed with different angles. The bars engage in the discs by snap-locks. Two of the node discs also form the supports (fixed and free) and are clamped to the sturdy aluminum section base frame. The external load is applied to the upper nodal point by means of weights. The bar forces occurring are measured by the deformation of leaf spring elements in the middle of the bar. The method of joints enables the bar forces to be determined by formulating a system of equations. - [Equilibrium of Moments on a Two-Arm Lever Model MT 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-of-moments-on-a-two-arm-lever-model-mt-016/): Sci-tech Equilibrium of Moments on a Two-arm Lever Model MT 016 is used to investigate the fundamentals of the equilibrium of moments based on the example of a two-arm lever. Moments occurring on the lever are to be brought to equilibrium. A centrally mounted beam represents a two-arm lever. Movable riders are placed on the lever and loads are applied by means of weights. Equilibrium is attained by moving the loads. Distances from the pivot point - the lever arms - can be read from an integrated scale. The calculation of the lever arms is verified in the experiment. A vertical column carries the lever. A sturdy base plate ensures that the unit stands securely. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Strain Gauges Training System Model MT 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/strain-gauges-training-system-model-mt-015/): Strain gauges are used extensively in sensor systems to detect forces, moments and deformations. Sci-tech Strain Gauges Training System Model MT 015 experimental unit provides a wide-ranging introduction to the fundamentals of measurement by strain gauges. Three test specimens for tension, bending and torsion are each fitted with four strain gauge measuring points. The strain gauges are wired in the full bridge. The specimens are loaded incrementally allowing for the strain reading to be sequentially monitored. The specimens can be inserted quickly and precisely into the frame. The strain gauge measuring range is protected by a Plexiglas cover, which also makes it clearly visible for inspection purposes. The measurement amplifier supplies the bridge supply voltage, and displays the load-dependent "bridge detuning" digitally in voltage values. The digital display also features a zero balancing function to allow for any preloading. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Forces in a Crane Jib Model MT 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-crane-jib-model-mt-014/): Sci-tech Forces in a Crane Jib Model MT 014 represents a planar central force system in which multiple forces act on a single point of application. Based on the example of a crane jib, forces are determined graphically and experimentally: resultant cable force, tensile force, compressive force. The directions and magnitudes of the forces are determined graphically by way of a force parallelogram. A bar of adjustable length and a chain make up the crane jib, which is attached by adjustable clamp elements to a retaining bar. A variety of jib forms can be created. Loads are applied to the crane jib. The occurring bar forces are indicated by integrated spring balances. - [Cam Analysis Apparatus Model MT 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cam-analysis-apparatus-model-mt-013-2/): Sci-tech Cam Analysis Apparatus Model MT 013 allows the dynamic investigation of cam mechanisms, as used in motors for actuation of the valves. The cam mechanism consists of 4 interchangeable cam plates and 2 different tracers. A mass and a spring are used to simulate the valve. In order to demonstrate the so-called "valve wobble", the spring rate, mass and speed are adjustable within broad limits. A plotter allows the actual lift curves to be recorded. The open design allows the observation of every detail of the movement process. A stroboscope (not supplied) can be used to provide a particularly impressive view of the movement process and lift. The experimental unit is intended for demonstration purposes in technical education. It is not suitable for use as a test stand for fatigue testing. With optional Data Acquisition software & interface, it can enable plotting of curve and with LABVIEW clear observation of the experiment’s readings and calculations. - [Crank and Connecting Rod Apparatus Model MT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/crank-and-connecting-rod-apparatus-model-mt-012/): Sci-tech Crank and connecting Rod Apparatus Model MT 012 is an experimental unit that demonstrates the conversion of smooth rotary motion into reciprocating motion. The input angle is set on a ball bearing mounted crank disc made of anodized aluminum and read off on an angle measuring scale integrated into the base plate. A millimeter scale is fitted for the outlet stroke. The crank radius can be adjusted in three positions. The simple insertion of a bolt enables the swiveling cylinder to be locked, thus a crank drive with either a fixed or oscillating cylinder can be demonstrated. The components are attached to a solid, painted base plate. Two handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Deformation of Straight Beam Model MT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-straight-beam-model-mt-011/): Beams are key structural elements in mechanical engineering and in construction. A beam is a bar-shaped component in which the dimensions of the cross-section are much smaller than the length and which is subjected to load along and perpendicular to its longitudinal axis. The load perpendicular to the longitudinal axis causes a deformation of the beam - that is, bending. Based on its size, the beam is viewed as a one-dimensional model. The science of the strength of materials deals with stress and strain resulting from the application of load to a component. Many fundamental principles of the strength of materials can be illustrated well by a straight beam. The beam under investigation in Sci-tech Deformation of Straight Beam Apparatus Model MT 011 can be supported in different ways. This produces statically determinate and indeterminate systems which are placed under load by up to four sets of weights. The load application points are movable. Three dial gauges record the resulting deformation. Three articulated supports with integral force gauges indicate the support reactions directly. The articulated supports are height-adjustable, so as to compensate for the influence of the dead- weight of the beam under investigation. A fourth bearing clamps the beam in place. Five beams of different thicknesses and made of different materials demonstrate the influence of the geometry and of the modulus of elasticity on the deformation of the beam under load. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete experimental set-up is arranged in the frame. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Deformation of Bars under Bending or Torsion Model MT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-bars-under-bending-or-torsion-model-mt-010/): Bending and torsion are typical loads to which components are subjected. The resultant stresses and deformations can lead to failure of the component. A number of different factors play a role in this, including the material, the cross-section of the bar, the clamping length and the method of bearing support. Sci-tech Deformation of Bars under Bending or Torsion Model MT 010 investigates the influence of these factors on the deformation of a bar under bending load or torque. A set of test bars has been assembled so as to permit direct comparison of measurement results. The bar under investigation is fixed to two movable support blocks and loaded down by a weight. A dial gauge records the resulting deformation. The support blocks include clamping chucks to hold the torsion bars and bearings for the bars in the bend test. The bearings offer a range of clamping options, enabling statically determinate or indeterminate bearing supports to be investigated. The torque is applied by a device mounted on a support block. The point of load application to generate the bending moment is adjustable. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete test set-up is arranged on the frame. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [Mounting Frame Model MT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mounting-frame-model-mt-009/): Sci-tech Mounting Frame Model MT 009 provides a clearly laid-out, user-friendly means of setting up experiments in the fields of statics, strength of materials and dynamics. Sci-tech Mounting Frame Model MT 009 comprises four aluminum sections which are bolted together to form a frame. Two feet on the sides provide stability. The frame is quick and easy to assemble, with just a few actions needed. - [Bearing Friction Apparatus Model MT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearing-friction-apparatus-model-mt-008/): Sci-tech Bearing Friction Model MT 008 is designed to demonstrate the categorical difference between sliding and rolling friction and its application for different industrial uses. Apparatus uses different types of plain and rolling bearing of different materials like iron and bronze. Apparatus includes flywheel mounted upon an axle. Axle is supported in a plain or ball bearing and bearing housing is attached with wall bracket. Torque is applied by putting dead weights on the flywheel using hanger which corresponds to the frictional torque when motion begins. Bearing Friction provides experiments relating to friction on sliding and rolling bearings. Bearing shells in various materials serve as sliding bearings. Bearing forces are generated by the deadweight of a heavy flywheel. A torque is applied by means of weights which correspond to the frictional torque when the motion begins. When the rolling bearings are used the bearing friction is very low. In this case the flywheel can be used for fundamental experiments in rotational dynamics. The unit is intended for mounting on a laboratory wall. - [Bearings Maintenance Trainer Model MT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearings-maintenance-trainer-model-mt-007/): Sci-tech Bearings Maintenance Trainer Model MT 007 is a realistic, heavy-duty device allows for convenient and consistent training in the identification, installation and removal of a variety of industrial-quality rolling element bearings. The basic device provides for two student workstations. Using two of four CNC-machined stub shafts provided, in combination with shaft mounting brackets, training can take place at both ends of the device. A selection of large diameter spherical roller bearings, radial ball bearings, angular contact bearings, cylindrical roller bearings, a needle bearing and shaft seals are provided. Additionally, "loose" and "interference" fit bearing seating locations are provided. An extended version adds a 24" long, multi-land shaft and with two pillow blocks This allows an even greater variety of configurations and fits, in addition to allowing for exercises using an arbor press and the locating of a shaft within pillow blocks. This device, together with a variety of hands-on exercises, creates a complete performance-based course in the maintenance of industrial bearings. - [Whitworth Quick Return Apparatus Model MT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/whitworth-quick-return-apparatus-model-mt-006/): Sci-tech Whitworth Quick Return Apparatus MT 006 is used to generate uneven reciprocating motion with slow feed and quick return. This table model clearly demonstrates the transmission behavior of such a layout. The input angle is set by turning the crank. The output stroke is read on a ruler on the slider. The transmission components are manufactured in aluminum. All axles are equipped with ball bearings. Due to its low weight, the unit is easy to carry using the two handles. - [Four Bar Chain Model MT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/four-bar-chain-model-mt-005/): Sci-tech Four Bar Chain MT 005 demonstrates rotary motion is converted into oscillatory motion. An anodized aluminum disc is mounted on ball bearings as a crank. The disc has a scale so that the input angle can be exactly measured. The crank pin can be set at different radii on the disc. The connecting rod and the oscillating lever, made of black anodized aluminum, can be connected together in different lengths using easy to fit knurled bolts. The oscillating crank is attached to a disc with an angle measuring scale. All components are fitted to a white plate fitted with plastic feet. The unit is placed on the laboratory table for the experiment. Two metal handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Slotted Link Apparatus Model MT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/slotted-link-apparatus-model-mt-004/): Sci-tech Slotted Link Apparatus Model MT 004 is used to generate and investigate pure harmonic reciprocating motion. An anodized aluminum disc used as crank is mounted on ball bearings on a white plate. This disc has a pointer so that the input angle can be exactly read on the integrated angle measuring scale. The crank pin can be set at different radii on the disc. The slider crank is attached to the crank pin on one side. On the other side the pin is mounted in straight guide that is fitted with a ruler to allow the output stroke to be read off with precision. The model is equipped with plastic feet and is placed on the laboratory table for the experiment. Two handles make the unit easier to carry. - [Cam & Follower Mechanism Model MT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/cam-follower-mechanism-model-mt-003/): Sci-tech Cam & Follower Mechanism Model MT 003 consists of non-uniform translatable gears that help convert uniform rotating drive motions into non-uniform drive motions with or without latching. Generally speaking, cam mechanism consists of cams, engaging members and the frame. The desired movement path is defined by the geometry of the cam and produced by pressing a contour or a profile on the engaging member. The unit is used to clearly demonstrate the function of a cam mechanism. Cams are available in different shapes. A roller plunger, flat plunger or cam follower can be used as the engaging member. The stroke is determined by measuring the travel. An angular scale indicates the corresponding angle of rotation. - [Vertical Coupling Shaft Alignment Trainer Model MT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vertical-coupling-shaft-alignment-trainer-model-mt-002/): Sci-tech Vertical Coupling/Shaft Trainer Model MT 002V is a heavy-duty, precision learning system that allows for convenient, realistic training in shaft alignment. When paired with a variety of hands-on exercises, the system creates a complete performance-based course in the maintenance of shaft alignment. The system requires the Magnetic Base/Dial Indicator Set, necessary Tool Kit, and Elastomeric Element Coupling, available optionally. It also includes four flanged bearing units, 4-point "motor element" jacking, 25mm -diameter ground shafting, tool set, and Instruction Manual. The Vertical Coupling/Shaft Alignment Training System has a design based on the configuration found in many vertical centrifugal pumps, and accommodates all types of alignment apparatus, including laser systems. Through its realistic features and versatility, this lightweight, yet rigid training fixture will make any training session more productive, convenient, and professional. - [Coupling Shaft Alignment Trainer Model MT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/coupling-shaft-alignment-trainer-model-mt-002/): Sci-tech Coupling/Shaft Trainer Model MT 002 is lightweight, yet stable, fully functional fixture allows for convenient classroom training in precision shaft alignment. Welded aluminium construction and careful hardware selection combine to create an accurate, durable device for use with all varieties of alignment equipment, including laser alignment systems. Available for immediate delivery, this teaching aid will make your next training session more productive, realistic, and professional. - [Bearing Samples Panel Model MT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bearing-samples-panel-model-mt-001/): Sci-tech Bearing Samples Panel Trainer Model MT 001 is designed to supplement courses in bearing identification and maintenance. More than simply a "display" board, the product includes magnetic identification tags for bearings supplied, allowing association with the appropriate bearing by the student. Ten industrial quality bearings types are provided. These bearings include shields/seals of various configurations, allowing for the identification of shield/seal types and association with applicable magnetic tags. The silkscreened panel face mounts to frame/tray assembly which can be used for other sample boards. The tray allows for storage of components when not in use. The assembly can be mounted on the Benches or use stand-alone. - [FUNDAMENTALS OF HYDRAULICS TRAINER SET UP Model HT 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-hydraulics-trainer-set-up-model-ht-011/): Sci-tech Fundamentals of Hydraulics Trainer Set Up Model HT 011 is designed to meet the requirements for learning complex inner dynamic structure and working principle of hydraulic components. The structure of hydraulic component is designed according to real industrial hydraulic component, which is light in weight and small in size. Due to this, students can start or stop experiment in a short time. All the hydraulic components are equipped with quick installing baseboard and quick connecting joint to ensure convenient operation. By using double-locking quick connecting tube, students can replace an oil tube in 6 seconds without leakage. The PLC module and electrical control module are modular designed to avoid cross interference of electrical circuit when doing experiment. Safety protections: grounded, lead protection, safety in accordance with related BS standards. Insulated safety sockets, sheathed cables and wires. - [HYDRAULIC & ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-electro-hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-010/): Sci-tech Hydraulic and Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 010, is a modular unit consisting of a great variety of optional kits and elements to configure the desired Hydraulic and Electro-Hydraulic circuit. The optional hydraulic kits available with the unit, offers the necessary elements to perform a complete study of management and utilization of the actual hydraulic circuits, with some examples of uses of this type of circuits. In the following lines there is a brief description of the objective to all hydraulic Modular Kits. Base model HT 009 provides platform for measurement including required oil pump. compressor and connecting pipes, oil pipe modules, connecting test cables, etc. It includes drawers for storage of hydraulic components and kits. The base model is mounted on lockable wheels and allows user to choose the required kits from modules as given below. - [Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-hydraulic-trainer-set-up-model-ht-009/): Sci-tech Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 009 is a sophisticated, indigenous, new generation hydraulic teaching aid, specially developed to impart the best practical training in hydraulics. It can be used as a Live Demonstrator to show functioning of various hydraulic components and control circuits. Operating pressure is kept at 20 bar for safety of the students. The components / equipment are mounted on an ergonomically designed mobile metal trolley with drip tray. The power pack is mounted at the bottom. The components are permanently mounted on the working area. "Quick Release Couplings" are used on the components and hoses for fast and easy connections. All the components are duly fitted with "Quick Adapters” and the hoses are fitted with quick couplers. - [ELECTRO-HYDRAULIC TRAINER SET UP Model HT 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-hydraulic-trainer-set-up-model-ht-008/): Sci-tech Electro-Hydraulic Trainer Set Up Model HT 008 is a self-contained where demonstration of over 35 experiments is possible. Advance Hydraulic Trainer is a sophisticated, indigenous, new generation hydraulic teaching aid, specially developed to impart the best practical training in advanced hydraulics. It can be used as a Live Demonstrator to show functioning of various hydraulic components and control circuits. Operating pressure is kept at 20 bar for safety of the students. The components / equipment are mounted on an ergonomically designed mobile metal trolley with drip tray. The power pack is mounted at the bottom. The components are permanently mounted on the working area. "Quick Release Couplings" are used on the components and hoses for fast and easy connections. All the components are duly fitted with "Quick Adapters" and the hoses are fitted with quick couplers. - [Basic Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Set Model HT 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-set-model-ht-007/): Sci-tech Electro-pneumatic Trainer Model HT 007 is designed to familiarize students with different Pneumatic devices used in industry & build different pneumatic circuits using them. The trainer consists of an aluminum workstation with air service unit. All the pneumatic devices are mounted on the aluminum plate. The pneumatic devices include direction control valves, cylinders, solenoid operated valves, range of proximity sensors, push pull connectors for each device, electrical accessories. Different pneumatic circuits can be built & tested using flexible pneumatic tubing provided with the trainer. - [ELECTRO-PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electro-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-006/): Sci-tech Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 006 is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. - [ADVANCED PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-005/): Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 005, is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. Many experiments can be performed. A detailed and comprehensive instruction manual is provided long with the trainer - [PNEUMATIC & ELECTRO- PNEUMATIC TRAINER Model HT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pneumatic-electro-pneumatic-trainer-model-ht-004/): Sci-tech Electro-Pneumatic Trainer Model HT 004 is a very versatile self - contained training package for the teachers and students in advanced pneumatics. It is designed for fail safe operation and ease of learning. Sci-tech Advanced Pneumatic Trainer meets the requirements of providing practical "HANDS ON" training and can be used both as an experimental kit and as a demonstrator. Various basic / advanced pneumatic circuits can be built easily due to special design of the trainer. The commonly used industrial pneumatic components and some electro - pneumatic components are provided for preparing various pneumatic circuits. Many experiments can be performed. A detailed and comprehensive instruction manual is provided along with the trainer Option is available the optional elements of Silent Air Compressor, that provides the air flow and the pressure needed to the correct working of the unit, the Workbenches to work at one or two sides, etc. - [HYDRAULIC TRAINER WITH PLC CONTROL MODULE Model HT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-trainer-with-plc-control-module-model-ht-003/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Trainer withy PLC Control Model HT 003 is designed for Hydraulic and Pneumatic training. It meets modern hydraulic & pneumatic transmission requirement. Students can learn basic hydraulic circuit control knowledge, and practice hands-on ability. Hydraulic trainer combines electrical and mechanical transmission knowledge. The trainer explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic hydraulic circuits. This trainer is suitable for colleges, engineering universities, technical schools, vocational schools, engineering training centers, factory training departments, etc. Through this trainer students can master hydraulic component structure, hydraulic circuit control theory, hydraulic circuit design, and hands-on ability for hydraulic trainer. This trainer is flexible and students can design their own hydraulic circuit. - [ADVANCED HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-002/): Sci-tech Advanced Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 002 explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic as well as advanced components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic and advanced hydraulic circuits. It can be upgraded to learn the advanced theories and comparatively complicated circuits. The trainer aims at helping the students to make complex hydraulic circuits. Optionally, sliding arrangement for in-use component mounting can be provided along with component storage facility. - [HYDRAULIC TRAINER Model HT 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hydraulic-trainer-model-ht-001/): Sci-tech Hydraulic Trainer Model HT 001 explains the essential physical principles of hydraulics. It demonstrates the construction and working of basic as well as advanced components and helps the students in the designing and building of basic and advanced hydraulic circuits. It can be upgraded to learn the advanced theories and comparatively complicated circuits. The trainer aims at helping the students to make complex hydraulic circuits. Optionally, sliding arrangement for in-use component mounting can be provided along with component storage facility. - [4G GSM Smart Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 046](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/4g-gsm-smart-mobile-phone-trainer-model-etr-046/): Sci-tech 4G GSM Smart Mobile Phone Trainer Model ETR 046 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operations of 4G Dual SIM Mobile phone. The complete Block of Mobile Phone is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. The trainer enables to fully understand the various parts and their functions of a 4G smart mobile phone. As the main pcb of the phone is replicated/expanded on a large pcb of the trainer, each and every part of the mobile phone structure can be understood and their signal wave-forms, functions can be understood. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdowns and their rectification. The trainer not only enables students to fully understand the functions of a 4G smart mobile phone but also teaches them to repair or replace faulty parts of a 4G smart mobile phone. - [LED Colour Television Trainer Model ETR 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/led-colour-television-trainer-model-etr-045/): Sci-tech LED Colour TV Trainer Model ETR 045 is an ideal training equipment to teach the operation of LED colour TV receivers. The complete Block of LED TV Receiver is printed on single PCB for easy understanding of function of different blocks. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [SMPS Trainer Model ETr 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/smps-trainer-model-etr-044/): Sci-tech SMPS Trainer Kit Model ETR 044 is a very versatile training system, has been designed to explain a switch mode-based Switch Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of ETR 044 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Switching Transformer is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Rectifiers Trainer Model ETr 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rectifiers-trainer-model-etr-043/): Sci-tech RECTIFIER Trainer ETR 043 is divided into different BLOCKS for the benefit of user. The different blocks are as explained below. HALF WAVE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Half Wave Rectifier Inputs are to be provided to T1 & T4. The rectified output is obtained at T3 & T6. FULL WAVE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Full Wave Rectifier. Inputs are to be provided to T7, T13 & T10. The rectified output is obtained at T8 & T11. BRIDGE RECTIFIER SECTION: This Trainer has onboard circuit for Bridge Rectifier. Inputs are to be provided to T14, T17 & T21. The rectified output is obtained at T16 & T23. FILTER SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided a Choke filter circuit consisting of Two Capacitors of 220µf each, one 200mH Inductor one resistance and one variable resistance of 4K7. This circuit is provided to understand the need of filters in rectifier circuit. CAPACITOR BANK SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided with a Capacitor Bank consisting of Two Capacitors of 220µf each this can be used in the filter section   TRANSFORMER SECONDARY SECTION: In this section, the trainer is provided with a Center Tapped Transformer Secondary providing 12V-0-12V AC Output - [Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephone-video-interphone-system-trainer-model-etr-042-2/): Sci-tech Telephone/Video Interphone System Trainer Model ETR 042 has been designed so that students can assemble, analyze and test a wide range of more and more complex electric circuits; it consists of interchangeable modules; thus merely connecting these modules with each other via     leads supplied with the equipment enables to assemble various circuits. Modules are made of flexible test insulating material and they represent the support of the necessary devices for implementing the experimental program, besides offering the graphic representation and standardized electric symbol of the component; electrical connections are made easier by standardized educational terminals (Ø 4 mm) with high protection degree against accidental contacts. This set of modules for interphone systems has been designed specifically to assemble, analyze and test video interphone signaling installations applied to civil service sector. This equipment also includes a set of devices for intercommunication telephony. Modules can be inserted in bench mod. 398/EV to implement the training program. Module holder frame mod. is used and the equipment can be powered by power supply unit module. - [UPS Trainer Model ETR 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ups-trainer-model-etr-041/): Sci-tech UPS Trainer Model ETR 041 is a very versatile UPS training system, has been designed to explain a switch mode based Uninterrupted Power Supply. The product is designed keeping in mind that a student can understand each block of ETR 041 in a very easy way. Various test points have been provided so that one can check inputs and outputs of each block contained. Being different from a conventional block diagram internal structure of blocks is also shown. Automatic Voltage Regulator is presented in such a way that a student can readily understand its functioning and pin configuration. Test points allow the analysis and monitoring of the signals in different sections. By using the fault simulation method, it is possible to introduce the most common breakdown and their rectification. - [Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/telephony-trainer-model-etr-040-2/): Sci-tech Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040 offers experiment board for creating, checking, measuring and troubleshooting telephone circuits such as: DTMF and Pulse signaling and a switching matrix simulating a telephone exchange and public network. It contains all the preassembled electronic components needed to construct the experiment circuits and divided into functional blocks which can be interconnected and modified by means of supplied jumpers and connection cables. Using PCM switching and transmission system Sci-tech Telephony Trainer Model ETR 040 enables to carry out a communication between two electronic telephone sets. - [Semiconductor Characteristics Trainers Model 039 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/semiconductor-characteristics-trainers-model-039-series/): CHARACTERISTICS OF SEMICONDUCTOR Model ETR 039A 2. CHARACTERISTICS OF TRANSISTORS (CB, CC, CE) MODEL ETR 039B 3. CHARACTERISTICS OF FET, MOSFET, IGBT MODEL ETR 039C 4. CHARACTERISTICS OF UJT, PUT, OPTO MODEL ETR 039D 5. CHARACTERISTICS OF SCR & TRIAC ODEL ETR 039E 6. LDR, PHOTODIODE, PHOTOTRANSISTOR, SOLAR CELL, CHARACTERISTICS TRAINER MODEL ETR 039E - [Comprehensive Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/comprehensive-power-electronic-trainer-model-etr-038/): Salient Features Ø  Aesthetically designed injection molded electronic desk. Ø  Master unit carrying useful experiment resources like line Synchronized firing circuits, Power supplies, lamp load, RLC loads, Battery Charging supply etc. while the central slot will hold replaceable experiment panels. Each multi experiment panel is secured in an ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure and has colorful screw less overlay showing circuit & Connection through Sturdy 4mm Banana Sockets & Patch Chords. Set of User Guide provided with each unit. Built-in Measuring instrumentation. Modular design: Standard and small in size light weight which make the installation / uninstallation easily. Open Structure. The flexibility of modular form factor enables user to add addition module from different experiments provided. Comprehensive Learning Platform, combination of theory and practical knowledge which make student to increase the understanding of the system thoroughly. Comprehensive Courseware. Safety - built in circuit breaker to ensure total safety during hands on working. Reliability, Prevention on mis-operation with over current, over voltage and short circuit protection to avoid component damage and safety. Automatic recovery function. Available with or without ‘Data Acquisition Software’ interface. - [Power Electronic Trigger Circuits Trainers Model ETR 036 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/power-electronic-trigger-circuits-trainers-model-etr-036-series/): Model ETR 036A:  DIODES APPLICATIONS: HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFIERS Model ETR 036B: CHARACTERISTICS OF SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 036C: HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE RECTIFIER USING SCR & UJT TRAINER Model ETR 036D: SCR PHASE CONTROL USING DIAC/TRIAC, UJT, R  TRIGGER TRAINER Model ETR 036E: SPEED CONTROL OF DC MOTOR USING SCR TRAINER Model ETR 036F: OP-AMPS AS RECTIFIER & CONVERTOR TRAINER Model ETR 036G: REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 036H: FORCED COMMUNICATION OF SCR TRAINER - [Stepper Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stepper-motor-control-circuit-trainer-model-etr-034/): With the rapid advancement in digital electronics, the stepper motor by virtue of its being a direct digital actuator, has become an important element of a control system. Well known applications include watches, floppy and hard disk drives, printers etc. Sci-tech Stepper Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 034 experimental set-up aims at providing an exposure to the basic operation of a stepper motor, its drive and logic, and limitations as far as the internal dynamics is concerned. Experiments have been designed to demonstrate the effect of external load – inertial and frictional, on the motor performance. Provisions are available for free running operation as well as single stepping mode with LED indication for the active phase. The unit may also be operated by a microprocessor kit for which a built-in interfacing and automatic changeover has been provided. - [PWM DC Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pwm-dc-motor-control-circuit-trainer-model-etr-033/): Sci-tech PWM DC Motor Control Circuit Trainer Model ETR 033 is a DC Motor driver/controller designed to be used as a training aid in courses of industrial electronics and electr0technical studies The trainer is suitable for use on desktop. The trainer is a three –phase, 380-415 V AC operated unit (other voltages are pre-set on request) capable of four quadrant drive or DC Motors up to 1.2KW. Separate Inductor type and permanent magnet type motors can be used. - [Electronic Three Phase Inverter Trainer Model ETR 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-three-phase-inverter-trainer-model-etr-032/): Three Phase Inverter Power Electronic Training Board has been designed specifically for study of Three Phase Inverter. Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. Optionally chassis mounted AC motors of adequate capacity can be provided for loading the inverters. - [Electronic Inverter & Chopper Circuits Trainers Model ETR 031 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-inverter-chopper-circuits-trainers-model-etr-031-series/): MODEL ETR 03A: INVERTER USING SCR (PARALLEL) MODEL ETR 031B: CHOPPER USING SCR MODEL ETR 031C BUCK & BOOST CHOPPER MODEL ETR 031D JONES CHOPPER MODEL ETR 031E INVERTORS: SINGLE-TWO TO THREE PHASE - [Electronic Power Supply Circuits Trainers ETR 030 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-power-supply-circuits-trainers-etr-030-series/): A) HALF WAVE, FULL WAVE & BRIDGE RECTIFERS Model ETR 030A B) REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-I Model ETR 030B C) REGULATED POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT TRAINER-II Model ETR 030C - [Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/optical-transducer-trainer-model-etr-029-2/): Sci-tech Optical Transducer Trainer Model ETR 029 is a Digital Sensor Workstation consisting of instrument panel and working table suitable for students to learn and perform various experiments related digital sensors. Optionally several transducers can also be included in the trainer. Single phase 230V, 50 Hz input supply sockets are provided on the unit. - [Op-Amp Trainer Model ETR 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/op-amp-trainer-model-etr-028/): Salient Features of Op-Amp Trainer Model ETR 028  Lucidly illustrated User’s Manual un - revels electronic concept through brief theoretical reviews followed by experiments, self-test questions and exercises.  Built - in power supplies provide all the necessary voltages for experimentation.  Modularly designed patch panel contains all commonly used discrete components. - [Oscillators Trainers Model ETR 027 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/oscillators-trainers-model-etr-027-series/): A) HARTLY, COLPITTS, CLAPP, BLOCKING OSCILLATORS Model ETR027/1 B) CRYSTAL OSCILLATOR, ASTABLE, MONOSTABLE & BISTABLE MULTIVIBRATOR Model ETR 027/2 C) PHASE SHIFT OSCILLATOR USING FET, JFET OSCILLATOR CHARACTERISTICS OF JFET Model ETR 027/3 - [Analogue Electronics Trainers Series ETR 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-electronics-trainers-series-etr-026/): A) Sci-tech Characteristics of Semiconductors Model ETR 026A is a versatile trainer introducing the basic semi-conductors: Diodes, LEDs, DIAC etc their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing.. In built power supply enables independent testing. B) Sci-tech Characteristics of Transistors Model ETR 026B is a versatile trainer introducing the transistors, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. C) Sci-tech Characteristics of FET, MOSFET, IGBT Model ETR 026C is a versatile trainer introducing FET, MOSFET & IGBT, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. D) Sci-tech Characteristics of UJT, PUT, OPTO Model ETR 026D is a versatile trainer introducing UJT, PUT, OPTO, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. E) Sci-tech Characteristics of SCR & TRIAC Model ETR 026E is a versatile trainer introducing SCR & TRIAC, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. F) Sci-tech Characteristics of LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell Model ETR 026F is a versatile trainer introducing LDR, Photodiode, Photo-Transistor & Solar Cell, their characteristics, functional configurations and their basic circuits/experiments. In built power supply enables independent testing. - [Semiconductors Components Trainer Kit Model ETR 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/semiconductors-components-trainer-kit-model-etr-025/): ‘Sci-tech’ Semiconductors Components Trainer Kit Model ETR 025 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments for all the required semiconductors for students to get fully accustomed with the semiconductors and their applications. The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [Transistors Flip-Flop Trainer Kit Model ETR 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/transistors-flip-flop-trainer-kit-model-etr-024/): ‘Sci-tech’ Transistors Flip-Flop Trainer Kit Model ETR 024 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments for all the temporal behavior of flip-flops for different input connections for students to get fully accustomed with the semiconductors and their applications. The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [FET Transistors Trainer Model ETr 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fet-transistors-trainer-model-etr-022/): ‘Sci-tech’ FET Transistors Trainer Kit Model ETR 022 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments in Introduction to the assembly and operation of a field effect transistor (FET), Designation of field effect transistor (FET) connections, Definition of the notions “Channel N” and “Channel P”, Comparison of electrical properties of bipolar transistor circuits and FET circuits, Measurement of the amplification of a field effect transistor (FET) in source circuit and in drain circuit, Study of a field effect transistor (FET) with direct current and alternating current feedback, and Comparison of electrical properties of bipolar transistor circuits and FET circuits The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [Current Supply Circuits Trainer Model ETR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/current-supply-circuits-trainer-model-etr-021/): ‘Sci-tech’ Current Supply Circuit Trainer Kit Model ETR 072 is Versatile trainer which is capable of performing the experiments in assembly and operation of unidirectional and bridge rectifiers; Characteristic of rectifier circuits (mean value, rms value, form factor and ripple); Introduction to usage circuits for smoothing the output voltage of rectifier circuits; Determination of characteristic values ​​of a unidirectional / bridge rectifier under ohmic load; Determination of characteristic values ​​of a unidirectional / bridge rectifier with smoothing; Measurement performed on a charged and uncharged voltage multiplier circuit; Measurement of ripple as a function of load; Introduction to the assembly and operation of transistor voltage regulators (Darlington transistors); Study The adjustment range of unloaded transistor voltage regulators; Study of the load behavior of transistor voltage regulators; Operation of fixed voltage regulators with transistors in series; operation of fixed voltage regulators with transistors in parallel for voltage regulation; and Measurement of the adjustment quality of transistor, static and dynamic voltage regulators The Instruction Manual provides list of experiments that shows their applications. - [INTEGRATOR, DIFFRENTIATOR, SUMMING & DIFFERENCE AMPLIFIER USING 741 TRAINER Model ETR 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/integrator-diffrentiator-summing-difference-amplifier-using-741-trainer-model-etr-020/): Specifications  OUTPUT Waveform - Square  Frequency and Amplitude Adjustment is provided using Potentiometers.  One LED indicator to indicate Power Input.  On-board Circuits  Adder.  Subtractor  Integrator  Differentiator.  Fixed DC power supply: + 12 V/ 200mA  Fixed DC power supply: + 5 V/ 200mA  Variable DC power supply: 0 to 15 V/150mA  Supply connections to OP Amp (± 12 V) Internally provided to the circuit. Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. High impact plastic enclosures. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs - [RF TUNED AMPLIFIER; TRANSFORMER COUPLED AMPLIFIER & PUSH PULL AMPLIFIER Trainer Model ETR 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rf-tuned-amplifier-transformer-coupled-amplifier-push-pull-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-019/): Specifications  Output Waveform - Sine  Frequency and Amplitude Adjustment is provided using Potentiometers.  On Potentiometer is P1.  One LED indicator to indicate Power input.  On-board Circuits  RF Tuned Amplifier  Transformer Coupled Amplifier  Push Pull Amplifier  Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 15 V/150mA - [Current/Voltage Feedback, RC Coupled Amplifier, Complimentary Symmetry Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/current-voltage-feedback-rc-coupled-amplifier-complimentary-symmetry-amplifier-trainer-model-etr-018/): Sci-tech Current/Voltage Feedback, RC Coupled Amplifier, Complimentary Symmetry Amplifier Trainer Model ETR 018 is an experimental training board, designed specifically for study current series; current shunt, voltage series and voltage shunt Feed Back Amplifier using Transistors . Practical experience on this board carries great educative value for Science and Engineering Students. To Design, setup and study the following Feedback Amplifiers: Current series Feed Back Amplifier. Voltage series Feed Back Amplifier. Voltage shunt Feed Back Amplifier. Current shunt Feed Back Amplifier. - [MULTI-VIBRATOR TRAINER USING 741 Model ETR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-vibrator-trainer-using-741-model-etr-017/): Monostable (one-shot) or a stable (free-running) operation True and complemented buffered outputs Only one external resistor and capacitor required Monostable multivibrator Positive- or negative-edge triggering Output pulse width independent of trigger pulse duration Re-triggerable option for pulse-width expansion Long pulse width possible  using small RC components  with external  counter provision Fast recovery time independent of pulse width Pulse-width accuracy maintained at duty cycles approaching 100% Astable multivibrator Free-running or gatable operating modes 50% duty cycle Oscillator output available V DD supply voltage 315V, VI input voltage 0 VDD V VDD = 5 V - 3.75 µs/V, VDD = 10 V - 0 SµsN At/A V input transition rise and fall rate VDD = 15 V - 0.08 µsN Temperature ambient temperature in free air - 40+85 °C - [Filters Trainers Models ETR 016 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/filters-trainers-models-etr-016-series/): Trainer for Passive Filter Model ETR 016_01 PASSIVE FILTER-II
(RC 1st Order High/ Low Pass, RC 2nd Order High/ Low Pass, Notch) PASSIVE FILTER-III (LC M derived/ Constant K type filters) (RC High Pass, RC Low Pass, LC High Pass, LC Low Pass)  Trainer for Active Filter Model ETR 016_02: ACTIVE FILTERS-I (Low Pass, High Pass, Unity Gain Phase Shifting) Trainer for Butterworth, Bessels & Chebshew Filters Model ETR 016_03 - [LDRs, Photodiodes, Phototransistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Model ETR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ldrs-photodiodes-phototransistors-solar-cell-characteristics-trainer-model-etr-015/): Sci-tech LDRs, Photodiodes, Phototransistors & Solar Cell Characteristics Trainer Specifications - [Electronic Bridges - 7 in One Model ETR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-bridges-7-in-one-model-etr-014/): Sci-tech Electronic Bridges Trainer Model ETR 014 consists of the following 7 Bridges: - [Electrical & Electronic Test Work Bench Models ETr 013 A & ETR 013B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-electronic-test-work-bench-models-etr-013-a-etr-013b/): Sci-tech Electrical Work Bench Model ETR 013A & Electronic Works Bench Model ETR 013B offer a ready to use test bench with ready to use measuring instruments, power supplies, test cables, connectors, and other accessories required in standard university grade laboratory. The benches are useful in testing, designing and carry out experiments of all standard electrical and electronic instruments and trainers on the offered table space with storage drawers to store instruments, components and accessories. - [Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hi-fi-mini-component-system-trainer-model-etr-012/): Sci-tech Hi-Fi MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM Trainer Model ETR 012 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, the various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. The trainer includes a MINI COMPONENT SYSTEM player using the latest digital signal processing technology, and offering the best features found on the market today. In the training Manual, the theoretical aspects and the description of the circuits are also included basic that compose the equipment. - [DVD-CD Trainer ModelETR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dvd-cd-trainer-modeletr-011/): Sci-tech DVD-CD Trainer Model ETR 011 is an educational instrument designed for the theoretical/practical study of the workings of a DVD & CD player, as well as the operation of DVD-format digital video and audio signals, and digital audio in CD format. The functional structure of the equipment enables its internal composition to be observed, with various signals involved in its operation analyzed by means of a block diagram and faults introduced, all in order to aid the student learn diagnostic methods and how to locate breakdowns. - [Analogue to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 010ADC](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-to-digital-converter-trainer-model-etr-010adc/): Analogue to Digital Converter Trainer Model ETR 010ADC                   Key Features Converts S/PDIF  digital  audio  (PCM)  feed  from  a compatible device to an analogue stereo audio Accepts uncompressed digital audio input - [Digital to Analogue Converter Trainer Model ETR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-to-analogue-converter-trainer-model-etr-010/): Specifications Eight Input Switches Fixed Clock One Manual Pulser One LED indicator to indicate Power input. On-board Circuits R-2R Circuit Binary Weighted Circuit Amplifier Circuit DAC-0808 Circuit Counter Circuit Fixed AC power supply : 230 VAC Variable Dc Power Supply: 0 to +15V Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs. - [Electronic Logic Gates Trainers Model ETR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electronic-logic-gates-trainers-model-etr-008/): Sci-tech Digital Electronic Trainer Model ETR 008 consists of four trainers set as follows: LOGIC GATES USING DIGITAL ICS, DIODES & TRANSISTOR TRAINER Model ETR 008-01 MULTIVIBRATOR CIRCUIT TRAINER USING GATES Model ETR 008-02 GATES, EQUATION, THEOREM TRAINER Model ETR 008/3. ARITHMETIC LOGIC CIRCUIT Model ETR 008-04 - [ICs Based Digital & Linear Electronics Trainers Model ETR 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ics-based-digital-linear-electronics-trainers-model-etr-007/): IC Based Digital Electronics Trainer & IC Based Linear Electronics Trainer - [Applied Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/applied-power-electronic-trainer-model-etr-006/): Each of following independent modules of Sci-tech Applied Power Electronic Trainer Model ETR 006 may need a few set of associated panels (4 nos. typically) which are mounted in a light weight sturdy aluminum flat demo panel system. Facilitates easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw-less overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. Computer interface panel & ‘SciCal - Labview’ software optionally provided to suit Specific requirements of the set up. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [CHARACTERISTICS OF FET, MOSFET, IGBT TRAINER Model ETR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/characteristics-of-fet-mosfet-igbt-trainer-model-etr-005/): Specifications Resistance Block consisting of One Resistance of 1K and One Potentiometer of 100K. One LED indicator to indicate Power input. On-board Semiconductor Devices MOSFET FET/JFET   IGBT Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 15 V/150mA Variable DC power supply: 0 to + 30 V/150mA - [Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-003-2/): Sci-tech Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003 is a Single Board Trainer Kit which is widely used to train engineers to Develop/Study hardware for any Digital / Analog components in laboratory. This board has the provision for bread board which facilitates experimenting the Digital / Analog component Circuits. - [Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-003/): Analogue & Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 003 is a Single Board Trainer Kit which is widely used to train engineers to Develop/Study hardware for any Digital / Analog components in laboratory. This board has the provision for bread board which facilitates experimenting the Digital / Analog component Circuits. - [Analogue Electronics Trainer Model ETR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/analogue-electronics-trainer-model-etr-002/): Sci-tech Analogue Electronics Trainer Model ETR002 is versatile trainer which is capable of performing the role of Linear IC Trainer, Basic Electronics Trainer, network circuit & theorems trainer, rectifier, filter & regulator trainer, Transistor amplifier circuits trainer, oscillator & wave-shaping circuits trainer, linear circuits trainer, electrical bridges trainer, power electronics trainer and digital electronics trainer. - [Digital Electronics Trainer Model ETR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-electronics-trainer-model-etr-001/): Specifications 16 TTL/CMOS Logic Level Inputs with LED indication. 16 LEDs Logic Level Indicators for outputs. Two nos. of BCD Seven Segment Display. Fixed Clock Generator of 1Hz, 10Hz, 100Hz, 1KHz, 10KHz, 100KHz & 1MHz. Facility for Single Pulser Generation by a push button switch. Logic Probe facility provided with LED indicator and one Seven Segment Display to indicate Logic High, Low and Tri-state. On-board general purpose 5 Nos. of 16 Pin Socket & 1 No. of 20 pin Socket. On-board 630 TIE point Bread Board. Fixed DC Power Supply: +5Vm & ±12V .   Interconnections All interconnections are made using 2mm banana Patch cords. All ICS are mounted on IC Sockets. Bare board Tested Glass Epoxy SMOBC PCB is used. High impact plastic enclosures. Set of 2mm Patch cords for interconnections. User's Manual with sample experimental programs - [Electrical Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-over-under-voltage-protection-relays-trainer-model-eltr-002/): Sci-tech Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002 are protection relays particularly suitable for average complexity educational study purposes. Each phase has its individual indicator, two alarm LEDs, each associated to one exchange contact and four push buttons to program the working parameters of the relay. The contacts can be freely associated to minimum or maximum thresholds. Default parameters are set at the plant and are recorded on the Instruction/experiment manual. On the front panel there are 4 mm connectors for powering the instruments, a power on switch, current inputs/outputs and two exchange contacts for each phase, one for minimum and one for maximum, that are operated when the respective thresholds are exceeded. Along with ‘Sci-tech Over-under Voltage protection relays’ & ‘Earth protection relays’ the system forms a comprehensive protection system. - [Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT over Current Relay Trainer Model ELTR 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/earth-fault-numeric-idmt-over-current-relay-trainer-model-eltr-001/): Sci-tech Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT over Current Relay Trainer  Model ELTR 001 has been designed particularly for average complexity educational training purpose. The product helps you to get fully acquainted with the basic concepts and functioning of Earth Fault & Numeric IDMT Over Current Relay. Each phase has its individual indicator/display, one alarm LED associated to one exchange contact and four push buttons to set the working parameters of the relay. Default parameters are set at the factory and recorded in the manual. On the front panel there are 4mm safety terminals for powering the instruments, a power On switch, phase inputs and one Min exchange contact for each phase, operated when the minimum thresholds are exceeded. - [Steam Power Generator Plant using ‘Municipal Solid Waste’ Model BSG 027](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-generator-plant-using-municipal-solid-waste-model-bsg-027/): Sci-tech Power Generator Plant using ‘Municipal Waste’ Model BSG 027 now offers a unique solution of generation of power from garbage or solid waste that the household or farmers or industry generates! Municipal Solid Waste has become a contagious problem all around the world. The waste occupies large track of land after devouring landfill areas. The open space is shrinking, the garbage has created mountains and the stench has become unbearable. Many cities are reeling under epidemic caused by bacteria and virus from the garbage. Such garbage if incinerating under a controlled condition does destroy the toxins in it, but a lot of external heat is required to destroy the garbage and also huge amount of heat is created. When you incinerate, the by product is flue gas which contains the compounds created by fusion bonding and thermal reaction. - [Saturation Pressure Unit Model BSG 020](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/saturation-pressure-unit-model-bsg-020/): Sci-tech Saturation Pressure Unit Model BSG 020 consists of a water boiler, including a Sci-CalR computer-controlled immersion heating element, and a sight glass to observe the boiling patterns in the water surface and control the water level in the boiler. The saturated steam formed in the boiler passes through a throttle valve and is expanded to atmospheric pressure in a throttling calorimeter with the purpose of determining the dryness fraction of the saturated steam. The temperature and pressure are measured after the boiler to determine the properties of the saturated steam, and after the expansion in the throttling calorimeter. In addition, a force sensor measures the weight of the condensed water. The unit includes all the safety measures required for a safe operation, such as relief valve and pressure switch to limit the working pressure, and transparent protection panels. The Unit is optionally supplied with Sci-CalR Computer Control System Data Acquisition System. - [Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-steam-generator-model-bsg-019/): Sci-tech Laboratory Steam Generator Model BSG 019 has been designed to generate steam for laboratories in the teaching establishments to give students an appreciation of steam and its properties. The condensate is cleaned and fed back into the steam generator’s feed tank, thereby creating a closed water circuit. The feedwater reservoir can be increased from an additional tank by using a submersible pump as required. The additional water must be distilled or demineralized. A flue gas discharge is not required since the heating is done electrically. The steam generator is type tested and does not require specific permissions. The function is fully automatic. The short heat-up time until steam is produced allows elaborate experiments to be conducted in short periods of time. Extensive safety equipment ensures safe operation. - [Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-distillation-column-model-bsg-018/): Sci-tech Steam Distillation Column Model BSG 018 consists of jacketed pressure vessel for distillation. Steam from a steam generator can either be allowed to enter in the outer jacket or in the vessel. The vapors form the top of the vessel are condensed in the shell and tube type condenser by circulating cooling water supplied by laboratory overhead tank.The condensate is collated in a separating chamber. The set-up is fitted with steam trap control valves pressure gauge, temperature sensors and other instrumentations required - [Fuel Cell System Model BSG 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fuel-cell-system-model-bsg-015/): Features Water-cooled polymer-membrane fuel cell combined heat and power Integrated control and monitoring of all operating and safety parameters Optionallysoftware for control and data acquisition can be provided     Fuel cells are energy converters that, unlike heat engines, convert chemical energy directly into electrical energy. Heat is generated as a by-product during this process. The main component of Sci-tech Fuel Cell System Model BSG 015 is a polymer-membrane fuel cell which is operated in combined heat and power generation. The system is supplied with high-purity hydrogen from a pressure vessel on the anode side and with oxygen from the ambient air on the cathode side. The fuel cell is operated either current-regulated or voltage-regulated via an integrated electronic load. The setpoint of the electronic load allows a precise adjustment of all operating points and a very accurate recording of characteristics. The technically usable thermal energy is dissipated to the environment via a cooling circuit and can be accounted for via the integrated instrumentation. The water accruing during operation is collected in a water separator. In the fuel cell’s dead-end mode the accruing water is disposed of via a configurable purge valve for hydrogen. The system is operated via a PC. Auxiliary energy for pump, fan and control required for operation is provided from the mains. The moisture in the stack can be regulated via adjustment of the purge valve, so that no external humidification is required. All relevant measuring values are recorded to work out the fuel cell’s energy balance. The measured values are transmitted directly to a PC via USB. Optionally data acquisition software can be provided. - [Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rankine-cycle-steam-turbine-model-bsg-012/): Sci-tech Rankine Cycle Steam Turbine Model BSG 012 trainer serves to familiarize students with the components and principle of operation of a steam generator and enables them to examine the characteristic values of the system. The numerous safety devices of the steam generator can be tested and checked using various monitoring devices. If the steam generator is operated without the steam turbine, the generated steam is directly liquefied in a condenser and fed back into the evaporation circuit via a tank. As all components are clearly arranged on the front panel, the cyclic process can be easily monitored and understood. Sensors record the temperature, pressure and flow rate at all relevant points. The measured values can be read on digital displays. At the same time, the measured values can also be transmitted directly to a PC via USB. Optionally ‘Sci-CalR’ data acquisition software DAQ or SCADA can be included. - [200 Watts Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011-M1](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/200-watts-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011-m1/): Sci-tech 200 Watts Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011-M1 is an energy conversion device used to generate mechanical power or electricity from fuels. Steam at high pressures and temperature is generated and its energy is absorbed by expanding in a turbine or an engine, which are usually coupled to the devices such as an alternator, generator, pump or a compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. Steam Power Plants are complex and consist of several components and instrumentation systems which are of interest to various training fields such as power plant engineering, mechanical engineering, marine engineering, propulsion, energy conversion, heat transfer, electronics and controls etc. - [Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-power-plant-model-bsg-011-1-kw/): Sci-tech Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW is an energy conversion device used to generate mechanical power or electricity from fuels. Steam at high pressures and temperature is generated and its energy is absorbed by expanding in a turbine or an engine, which are usually coupled to the devices such as an alternator, generator, pump or a compressor. Thus the energy contained in the fuel is converted to useful purposes. Steam Power Plants are complex and consist of several components and instrumentation systems which are of interest to various training fields such as power plant engineering, mechanical engineering, marine engineering, propulsion, energy conversion, heat transfer, electronics and controls etc. The Miniature Steam Power Plant Model BSG 011- 1 KW is a 1000 Watts, laboratory scale bench top trainer unit, designed and developed to enable students to conduct experiments to study the various functional aspects of a steam power plant system and its components. The unit can also be used to demonstrate students the properties of steam. It is a scaled down model of the industrial power plant system and includes complete instrumentation. All components are mounted at the working height on a self supporting steel frame work. - [Steam Motor & Energy Conversion Test Kit Model BSG 009](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/steam-motor-energy-conversion-test-kit-model-bsg-009/): Sci-tech Steam Motor & Energy Conversion Test Kit Model BSG 009 is a mobile laboratory-scale steam plant for experiments in thermodynamic principles. A mobile frame contains all the parts of the test set. An electric pump draws from a reservoir (included) to deliver water to an electrically-heated boiler. The boiler includes a safety valve, water level gauge and ‘blow-down cock’. The boiler produces steam to turn a two-cylinder steam motor. The used steam from the motor outlet passes through a mains water-cooled condenser, then down to a waste tank or to a measuring vessel (supplied). The equipment includes all instruments needed for the experiments. These include a band-brake dynamometer with a digital torque and speed display, to measure and display motor speed, torque and power. Thermocouples connect to a digital temperature display to measure and display temperatures at key points in the test set. A throttling calorimeter allows students to measure the dryness fraction of the steam. Two mechanical gauges show the boiler and engine inlet pressures. A meter shows the electrical power supplied to the heaters in the boiler. - [Flow Boiling Demonstration Apparatus Model BSG 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-boiling-demonstration-apparatus-model-bsg-005/): Sci-tech Flow Boiling Demonstration Apparatus Model BSG 005, the process of evaporation in heated pipes that occurs in water-tube boilers can be demonstrated. The different phases that appear during evaporation in the pipe can be clearly seen. The double-wall glass evaporation pipe allows the evaporation process to be observed closely. Hot water flows through the outer pipe and evaporates the medium in the inner pipe. The non-toxic liquid used starts to evaporate at 40 to 50°C. Low system pressures can be generated with the built-in water jet pump. - [Boiler Drum Temperature Measurement BSG 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/boiler-drum-temperature-measurement-bsg-003/): Sci-tech Boiler Drum Simulation Trainer Model BSG 003 is able to perform Level Studies and Shell & Tube heat Exchanger Studies function. In Level Studies the level transmitter is capable of measuring drum level in open or close tank application using the differential pressure method or other suitable method A heater is provided to heat up water in the drum and act as energy input to the boiler. Level switch installed in the boiler drum to cut off the electric heater if drum level is low-pressure transmitter must be provided to measure the pressure. In Shell and Tube heat Exchanger Studies consists of two main circuit: Hot water Circuit and Cold water Circuit - [1.5KW Steam Power Plant Model BSG 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/1-5kw-steam-power-plant-model-bsg-002/): Study of power generation using steam boiler and performance of steam generator is focus of this trainer. Sci-tech 1.5KW Steam Power Plant Model BSG 002, is designed the system in such fashion that enables students to investigate all the parameters governing the utilization & maintenance of a typical power plant. The system uses a small sized boiler unit that runs on LDO/gas. The generated steam is then used to run the steam turbine which in turn, runs the coupled A.C. Generator to produce the electricity or loading can be done by using Alternator & Bulb bank. A loading arrangement is also given for load test. The unit is fitted with a colored mimic diagram that illustrates the constructional and operational features. The various aspects of boiler and turbine operation and maintenance can be studied. Instrumentation is provided to measure Temperatures and Pressures. Temperature pressure characteristics of boiler can also be plotted. - [Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sectioned-steam-pressure-relief-valve-model-bsg-001/): Sci-tech Sectioned Steam Pressure Relief Valve Model BSG 001 is a cutaway model of an industrial standard steam. This real steam pressure relief valve is carefully sectioned in all its detail. All parts of the injection pump is well sectioned to show its important components. The sections highlights all the parts which are important in explaining the operation of the equipment. The function of the moveable parts is preserved. The entire training model is supplied on demonstration panel. - [­­­Supersonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/supersonic-wind-tunnel-model-at-012/): Sci-tech Supersonic Wind Tunnel Model AT 012 is a test bed for examining the fluid mechanics and associated fluid phenomena for air travelling faster than the speed of sound. The supersonic wind tunnel is open type wind tunnel working continuously; a variable speed fan is used to draw through the wind tunnel. It draws air from the atmosphere & is after flowing through the wind tunnel the air is discharged back to the atmosphere. In order to increase the speed of air to supersonic conditions, the air is accelerated through a converging-diverging nozzle. In the measurement section, the air is accelerated further and flows around a drag. The air the flows through the diffuser where it is decelerated before entering the air blower. Interchangeable test sections are provided to generate different velocities (Mach 1.4 & Mach 1.8). The trainer supplied with four different test models (Wedge, Double wedge, Rocket, Bullet) For observation of the supersonic flow and the resulting shock fronts, the Schlieren optics system is supplied. Pressure sensors are used to measure pressure distribution, & transmitted directly to an integrated computer using a USB based Sci-CalR Data Acquisition System for analysis using the software. - [Aerodynamic Trainer Model AT 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aerodynamic-trainer-model-at-010-2/): Sci-tech Aerodynamics Trainer Model AT 010 offers – along with its accessories – typical experiments from the field of flow around, incident flow and flow through models, as well as further experiments in the field of steady incompressible flow. The trainer includes a radial fan, which can be used to generate flow velocities up to 40m/s. The speed is infinitely adjustable by using a frequency converter. A stabilization tank with flow straightener ensures a consistent, low-turbulence and reproducible flow in the measuring section. A carefully shaped nozzle provides a largely homogeneous velocity distribution of the air flow. The accessory is attached using quick release fasteners and can be interchanged quickly and easily. Measuring points along the measuring section allow pressure and velocity measurements to be taken. The tube manometers are used to show the pressures clearly. - [WIND POWER PLANT MODEL AT 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wind-power-plant-model-at-005/): The Sci-tech Wind Power Plant Model AT 005 generating set has nine characteristics as follows:  Low start-up wind speed is needed. High system efficiency. Little flutter in operation. Lower noise. Small and nice looking. Easy installation and maintenance. New unique technology eliminates the trouble of cable twist when in windward which often happens in traditional small wind energy conversion system (WECS). The simple connecting devices facilitates easy installation, maintenance and repairs of the electricity system. The blades of wind rotor are made of new type of material through new technique of precise injection-molding and optimizing air-actuated shape and structure design, which makes the high energy coefficient of wind use and low material-consumption for per 100w electricity under the same wind-swept area. For AC generator the patent of p-m rotor magnetic circuit with special stator is adopted, which effectively reduces drag torque of the generator, makes a better match between the wind rotor and the generator, enlarges the effective wind-speed scope, thus increases the annual energy output. The new device of magnetic brake, designed in accordance with the characteristic of the generator itself, simplifies the structure and improves the reliabilities of the operation. Strategy of microcomputer controlling is adopted for the wind-generating set. The electronic converter forms a system of rectification, stabilizing voltage and trouble-controlling and trouble-indicating, which solves the long-puzzling problem of incorporation of rectification and stabilizing voltage in the small–size wind energy conversion system (WECS). It has the alarm function to indicate troubles such as overcharge or lower-voltage of the accumulator, etc to protect itself automatically. With the ready input terminal button for the photovoltaic battery, user can easily change it into wind-solar complementary power system 。 The damping device not only ensures the sensitivity of following windward and the stability of the adjusting direction but also avoids the fluttering of the set to result in decreasing of generating capacity due to of the frequent change the orientation of wind. A suitable sinusoidal inverter converts the DC into AC of 220V/50Hz or 110V/60Hz, suitable for the inductive loads and has the function of automatic protection against short circuit, overloads and accumulator set's over discharge and overcharge, thus prolonging the life of the accumulator battery. - [OPEN WIND TUNNEL – SUBSONIC FOR RESEARCH MODEL AT 004](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-for-research-model-at-004/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel – Subsonic for Research, Model AT 004 is a suction type open circuit wind tunnel designed to conduct teaching and basic research experiments related to fluid mechanics and aerodynamics. All tunnel components are supported on metal frames and include lockable castors for mobility. The wind tunnel components are of metal construction suitably surface treated or painted to avoid corrosion. The combination of bell mouth entry, settling chamber with honey comb and three screens and large nozzle contraction ratio provide tunnel mean flow uniformity and turbulence values required for any basic and applied aerodynamic research. Air filter is provided to ensure dust free air for the use of hot wire anemometry for flow fluctuation measurements. The square test section is designed for easy installation and changing of models, accessories and instrumentation. Transparent glass windows are provided to facilitate optical measurement techniques such as LDV and flow visualization. Diffuser transition is designed to decelerate the flow without flow separation from the walls. The drive system consists of a six-bladed fan and a variable speed motor and controller. Wind tunnel test speeds up to about 60m/s can be obtained. Vibration during tunnel operation is minimized by suitable mounting of the fan drive system. The floor mounted model support system is provided to position models in the test section and conduct tests at various angles of incidence. Model having standard geometrical details such as NACA 0012 symmetric aerofoil sections with surface pressure tapings is provided for comparison with available data in the literature and ensure proper calibration of testing procedure. Tunnel operation, control, ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition and processing of data are through an integrated computer based system. - [Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-model-at-003/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 003 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. For this purpose, air is drawn in from the environment and accelerated. The air flows around a model, such as an aerofoil, in a measuring section. The air is then decelerated in a diffuser and pumped back into the open by a fan. The carefully designed nozzle and a flow straightener ensure a uniform velocity distribution with little turbulence in the closed measuring section. The flow cross section of the measuring section is square. The built-in axial fan and a variable-speed drive is characterised by an energy-efficient operation at high efficiency. Air velocities of up to 30 m/s can be reached in this open wind tunnel. The trainer is equipped with an electronic two-component force sensor. Lift and drag are detected and displayed digitally. The air velocity in the measuring section is displayed on the inclined tube manometer. Extensive accessories allow a variety of experiments, for example lift measurements, pressure distributions, boundary layer analysis or visualization of streamlines. By using the optional ‘Sci-Cal’ data acquisition system has been developed specifically to support the analysis of experiments with the wind tunnel. Data Acquisition System consists of an interface module for sensors used with Subsonic Wind Tunnel. The system supports experiments such as measurement of lift and drag on drag bodies, pressure distribution on an aerofoil or a cylinder. Therefore, depending on the experiments, pressure sensors, angle sensors and the electronic displacement measurement and the three-component force sensor can be connected to the interface module. Velocity, pressure, angle of attack or displacement and lift and drag forces are transmitted via USB directly to an integrated PC where they can be analyzed using the ‘Sci-Cal’ software. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/open-wind-tunnel-subsonic-model-at-002/): Sci-tech Open Wind Tunnel - Subsonic Model AT 002 setup is an open wind tunnel used to demonstrate and measure the aerodynamic properties of various models. For this purpose, air is drawn in from the environment and accelerated. The air flows around a model, such as an aero foil, in a measuring section. The air is then decelerated in a diffuser and pumped back into the open by a fan. The carefully designed nozzle and a flow straightener ensure a uniform velocity distribution with little turbulence in the closed measuring section. The flow cross section of the measuring section is square. The built-in axial fan and a variable-speed drive is characterized by an energy-efficient operation at high efficiency. Air velocities of up to 30 m/s can be reached in this open wind tunnel. The air velocity in the measuring section is displayed on the inclined tube manometer. Extensive accessories allow a variety of experiments, for example lift measurements, pressure distributions, boundary layer analysis. - [Klystron Based Advanced Microstrip Antenna Trainer TCM 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/klystron-based-advanced-microstrip-antenna-trainer-tcm-022/): The Microwave is a term used to identify electromagnetic waves in frequency spectrum ranging from 1Ghz to infrared region. The word microwave defines itself very short waves. The shortest wave length or the highest frequencies of radio spectrum are microwave. But these boundaries are not well defined.   Sci-tech Klystron based Advanced Micro-strip Antenna Trainer Model TCM 022, with Microwave Integrated Circuits (MIC) includes instruments and accessories for studying the characteristics of any MIC component over the frequency range 4 to 6 GHz. - [PRESSURE MEASUREMENT BENCH MODEL FM 43M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-measurement-bench-model-fm-43m/): Sci-tech Pressure Measurement Bench Model FM 43M is a self-sufficient unit to study the fundamental concept of Pressure Measurement and Various Pressure measurement Devices. The set-up consists of an Air blower supplying pressurised air. Arrangements are made to connect different pressure measuring devices to the Air supply & understand use of them. The pressure measuring devices include set of Manometers, set of Bourdon type gauges, Barometer etc. - [Epicyclic Gear Train Apparatus Model MT 131](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/epicyclic-gear-train-apparatus-model-mt-131/): Sci-tech Epicyclic Gear Train Apparatus Model MT 131 consists of two standard epicyclic gear trains. Each gear train consists of a sun gear in the centre, three planet gears, a planet linkage and an internal or ring gear. The sun gear, ring gear and planet carrier all rotate about the same axis. The planet gears are mounted on shafts that turn in planet carrier and meshes with both the sun gear and the ring gear. Pulleys fitted with protractors are attached to the input and output shaft so that torque and velocity ratios may be determined. Torques can be applied to the shaft by adding weights on cords wrapped on the pulleys. Bearings are used in the entire unit to minimize friction losses. Model MT 131, can be operated in one a variety of modes. Locking pins are used to holding different parts of the apparatus in position. This gives the user different options on gear ratios that can be applied between the input and output shafts. By changing the combinations between the first and second epicyclic gear sets a wide range of ratios and different output directions can be produced. Efficiencies can be calculated for the units operation as well as theory tables given for the different gear combinations. - [30Nm Torsion Testing Machine Model MT 130](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/30nm-torsion-testing-machine-model-mt-130/): Sci-tech 30Nm Torsion Testing Machine Model MT 130, is a compact machine, ideal for classroom demonstrations and for safe use by small groups of students. Its frame is a rigid, precision engineered alloy box-section, supported at each end by adjustable feet. It carries two main parts: a ‘strain head’ at one end, a torque reaction and measurement system at the other end. The specimens fit between the strain head and the torque reaction and measurement system. The strain head is a 60:1 worm drive reduction gearbox, mounted on a platform. The platform can be moved and locked to any point along the frame. To apply torque, students turn a handle at the input of the gearbox. A keyway allows the output shaft of the gearbox to slide freely along its length. This allows for any change in length of the specimen during the tests and for easy insertion of specimens. An accurate encoder measures the strain (angular movement) at the strain head. The encoder has a digital display and can connect to ‘Sci-tech’ Sci-Cal software & hardware interface. The torque reaction and measurement system includes a torsion shaft supported by bearings. The shaft reacts on a strain-gauged load cell. A digital display shows the force measured by the load cell. The display can connect to Sci-Cal software & hardware interface. - [Vibrations Fundamentals Training Kit Model MT 128](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vibrations-fundamentals-training-kit-model-mt-128/): Sci-tech Vibrations Fundamentals Training Kit Model MT 128 is an innovative tool you can use for teaching the fundamental principles of mechanical vibration. MT 128 is well researched and designed for immediate implementation for vibration laboratory development. It is can be easily integrated with a typical vibration course taught at most institutions. MT 128 provides a comprehensive hands-on experimental device, an instrumentation package, and experimental program with course curriculum for performing laboratory exercises to enhance student understanding of vibration theory. The bench-top apparatus has a spacious modular design featuring versatility, operational simplicity, and robustness. Each component is machined to high tolerances so it can be operated without conflicting vibration in a totally controlled environment. The instrumentation package includes wireless less accelerometers and transducers, precision servomotor for excitation, tachometer, and four channels simultaneously sampled data acquisition hardware, signal conditioners, and time and frequency domain analysis software. Optionally included are a software simulation of theory and a well-defined experimental program for free and forced vibration experiments ranging from single degree of freedom spring mass to continuous beam with different boundary conditions. Students can perform both hands-on and virtual experiments to optimize the learning. MT 128 is designed to perform both free and forced vibration experiments with and without damping. The basic MT 128 frame consists of two identical test stations mounted on a portable structure. It features into changeable restraint fixtures, optional force transducers to measure the support reactions, sensors to measure deflection and acceleration, and a variable frequency rotary shaker for forced excitation. It allows for the first time to perform almost damping free vibration experiments to verify the theory. - [Universal Mechanism Kit Model MT 126](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-mechanism-kit-model-mt-126/): Sci-tech Universal Mechanisms Kit Model MT 126 combines a wide variety of simple mechanism experiments into one single kit. Each experiment can be assembled easily and quickly and are made from high quality, durable materials. The accessories for these units are interchangeable between kits. The core of the mechanism kit is the backboard, mounted to a sturdy aluminum frame for bench top mounting. Onto this backboard can be attached the individual experiments. The frame also allows both the front and the back of the board to be used at the same time, allowing a number of experiments to be undertaken at the same time by different students. The backboard and experiments create a clear and visible layout, which is great for close work or front of class demonstrations. - [Universal Vibration Apparatus Model MT 125](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-125/): Sci-tech Universal Vibration Apparatus Model MT 125 consists of various parts & measuring units required to carry out variety of vibration experiments like pendulum, mass spring, free and forced vibrations, lateral vibrations, torsional vibrations, resonance and damping vibrations. Basic frame & measurement panel MT 125 enables to carry out below given experiments. Data acquisition software and measurements available optionally using ‘Sci-Cal’ box. - [Friction & Inclined Plane Kit Model MT 124](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/friction-inclined-plane-kit-model-mt-124/): Sci-tech Friction & Inclined Plane Kit Model MT 124 includes parts for experiments in friction and forces on a flat or inclined plane. The plane has an inclinometer and adjustment to allow the student to set the plane to any angle between zero and 90 degrees. The parts include different friction surfaces, a roller set, a rolling car or sled with adjustable mass, and a simple roller. Students fit the different parts to the plane and apply masses. They learn how different surface finishes and mass affect friction and how surface angles and mass affect forces around a body on a plane. The experiments introduce students to important engineering and scientific terms, such as the coefficient of friction, sliding friction and kinetic friction. The inclinable plane allows students to do the classic forces on an inclined plane experiments. It also shows the relationship between frictional forces and angles other than horizontal. - [Static & Dynamic Balancing Apparatus Model MT 123](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/static-dynamic-balancing-apparatus-model-mt-123/): Sci-tech Static & Dynamic Balancing Apparatus Model MT 123 allows students to do experiments in balancing a rotating mass system and check their results against accepted theory. A sturdy base unit holds a test assembly on four flexible mounts. The test assembly includes a balanced steel shaft mounted horizontally on low friction bearings. The equipment includes a set of four rotating masses (balance blocks). The balance blocks fix in any horizontal position and relative angle on the shaft. Each block contains a different (and removable) circular insert, allowing students to create four blocks of different mass and moment. Without the inserts, the blocks become four identical masses for simple balancing tests. - [Laboratory Ball Mill Model MT 122](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/laboratory-ball-mill-model-mt-122-2/): Ball mills are a form of mills with grinding bodies. The drums can be opened at the front and loaded with the material to be milled (limestone is recommended) and the milling balls. The drums are mounted on a drive roller and a loose roller with adjustable spacing between the axles. At low rotation speeds the comminution is affected by the balls rolling over the material (cascade motion). At higher speeds, some balls are lifted up the wall, become detached and drop down onto the material to be milled (cataract motion). Above the critical speed, centrifugal forces ensure that no more comminution takes place. These motion states can be observed through the transparent fronts of the drums. In order to compare the theoretical power demand with the actual, the power consumption of the drive motor is indicated on a digital display. To assess the success of the comminution, an analytical Sieve Shaker is recommended. - [Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dependent-motion-apparatus-model-mt-121-2/): Sci-tech Dependent Motion Apparatus Model MT 121 is set up on the lab bench using a stand base. The block and tackle can be expanded to three pairs of pulleys and can support loads of up to 20N. the pulleys are mounted virtually friction-free in ball bearings and for inclined plane, two forces are measured for various angles of inclination using precision dynamometers. The fixed pulley, loose pulley and block are example of simple machine and represent the most accessible introduction to the concept of work in mechanics. For the motion of incline an angle can be describe most easily when the force exerted by the weight on the body - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-model-mt-120-2/): Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Model MT 120, demonstrates the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. The top support is designed as a movable support and the bottom one as a fixed support. The real effective support forces can be fully compensated by applying cable forces in the x and y directions. The ladder is in a state of equilibrium without changing the angular position and without the need for structural support. The ladder is “free”. For students, the result is a convincing example for the principle of “freeing” in statics. - [Simple & Compound Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simple-compound-pendulum-apparatus-model-mt-119/): Sci-tech Simple & Compound Pendulum Apparatus Model TM 119 explores free vibrations in simple ‘one degree of freedom’ systems. It introduces students to key scientific terms such as: Simple harmonic motion and period of oscillation Mass moment of inertia Radius of gyration Routh’s rule Includes a simple pendulum and a compound pendulum. Both pendulums swing through small angles, showing the principles and use of simple harmonic motion using the small angle approximation. The simple pendulum uses a cord which may be considered as ‘light’ so you can ignore its mass, leaving only the sphere and cord length as the important variables. The compound or ‘physical’ pendulum uses a ‘heavy’ solid rod which has reasonable mass, so you must allow for it in theoretical equations. - [Moments Experiments Kit Model MT 117](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/moments-experiments-kit-model-mt-117/): Sci-tech Moments Experiments Kit Model MT 117 Moments experiment kit enables students to understand the relationship of weights and beam balance. Different configurations are possible to enhance understanding of the principles of moments, levers, beams and the relationship of distance and forces applied on a beam. This kit includes a rigid beam for experiments in the principle of moments, extending to levers and beams. It shows the three main lever types (1st, 2nd and 3rd order) and includes an ‘L’ shape plate for experiments in bell crank levers. A pulley allows extra experiments with moments caused by oblique forces. - [Gyroscope Model MT 116](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gyroscope-model-mt-116-2/): Sci-tech Gyroscope Model MT 116 allows the experimental demonstration of the different rotation modes of a gyroscope and the moments generated by the gyroscopic effect. The rotor of the electric motor (rotating motor) shares a horizontally supported shaft (torque arm) with a rotor disc about its own axis. The rotor disc is mounted together with its motor as a yoke and forms the gyroscope. A second electrical motor (precession motor) turns a turntable under the gyroscope, causing precession about a vertical axis. The speed of both motors are electronically regulated and independently controlled. The rotational velocity of the rotating motor and the precession motor can be visualized in digital displays (in the electronic console). The gyroscopic moment can be preselected by positioning a counterweight with retaining screws at different radii. Additional weights can be attached to the end of the torque arm to balance the gyroscopic couple produced when the rotor disc is spinning and the gyroscope is being rotated (pre-cessed) about the vertical axis. - [Inverted Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 115](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/inverted-pendulum-apparatus-model-mt-115/): Sci-tech Inverted Pendulum Apparatus Model MT 115’s learning contents of the experimental unit are extended by ‘Controller Unit’ that is more complex because of its two independent drives. Conducting the experiment makes high demands on the system optimization, as the two independent drives have to be tuned. The control algorithms are initially written and simulated in the user-friendly development software ‘Sci-Cal’ and then compiled to generate microcontroller code. The control strategy can be optimized at a later date. Control algorithms are created, simulated and translated into microcontroller code in the user-friendly developer program. - [Combined Bending & Torsion Apparatus Model MT 114](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/combined-bending-torsion-apparatus-model-mt-114/): The object of Sci-tech Bending & Torsion Apparatus Model MT 114 is to determine what levels of combined bending and torsion cause elastic failure in different materials, and to compare them with various theories of failure. The apparatus uses specially machined ‘necked’ specimens which are clamped at one end to the base plate and at the other end to a counterbalanced circular loading plate. Regular interval graduations on the loading plate allow a special hanger to locate. The special hanger enables pure bending, pure torque or a combination of both to be applied depending on the position of the hanger. The specimen deflection is measured by a dial gauge mounted diametrically opposite the load point. A set of calibrated weights is supplied along with a set of test specimens. Further test specimens are available separately. - [Geneva Mechanism Model MT 113](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/geneva-mechanism-model-mt-113/): Sci-tech Geneva Mechanism Model MT 113 has been designed to demonstrate the action of a Geneva drive during the indexing and rest periods. Sci-tech Geneva Drive Mechanism Model MT 113 is a mechanism that transforms continuous circular motion into intermittent motion. It is a positive drive in which the driven wheel is positively moved or locked. It is made of aluminium and consists of a rotating drive wheel and a driven wheel with six slots. The drive wheel has a pin that reaches into a slot of the driven wheel, advancing it by one step. The drive wheel also has a raised half-moon blocking disc that locks the driven wheel in position between steps. The drive wheel and the driven wheel are mounted in two graduated discs, where the angle of both wheels can be measured - [Plastic Bending of Beams Apparatus Model MT 112](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/plastic-bending-of-beams-apparatus-model-mt-112/): Sci-tech Plastic Bending of Beams Apparatus Model MT 112 provides two end supports; one for completely rigid end fixings, whilst the other giving horizontal travel. Both supports create simple supports (knife edges) and have clamp plates which create fixed ends by restricting the end rotation of the test beam. The test beams have a single point load applied using the fine screw jack mechanism with integral load cell supplied. The displacement of the test beam within its elastic and plastic regions is measured using a dial gauge and this along with the load cell output connect into the optional Interface. A set of black mild steel beams can be supplied with further sets available. A comprehensive instruction manual for lecturer and student, giving full details on apparatus assembly and operation as well as example results. All necessary assembly and operational tools are provided. - [Whirling Shaft Apparatus & Accessories Model MT 111](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/whirling-shaft-apparatus-accessories-model-mt-111/): Sci-tech Whirling Shaft Apparatus Model MT 111 experimental unit teaches knowledge about how to determine the critical speeds. Illustrative experiments are used to explain resonance and supercritical or subcritical states of a vibrating system. A three-phase motor drives a rotor shaft, onto which one or two masses may be fixed at various distances. The rotor shaft is mounted in two self-aligning ball bearings and connected to the motor via a flexible coupling. The electronically regulated speed can be selected via two potentiometers and is continuously variable. It is displayed on a digital readout by a revolution counter. The position and distances to elements fixed onto the rotor shaft can be read on a scale mounted in parallel to the rotor shaft. A transparent protective cover and safety bearing immediately next to the masses attached to the rotor shaft ensure safe operation. Sci-tech Whirling Shaft Apparatus Model 111 accessory comes with measurement and evaluation software, including sensors, for data capture via PC. Supply Sensor Module needs to be connected for data acquisition. - [FORCES IN A HOWE TRUSS Model MT 110](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-a-howe-truss-model-mt-110/): As light-weight structures offering a high degree of rigidity, trusses are employed in the construction of halls, bridges, cranes, pylons and masts. Trusses are bar structures in which the bars are subjected to compression or tension loading, but not to bending. Sci-tech Forces in a Howe Truss Model MT 110 setup provides experiments on single plane trusses with a high degree of measuring accuracy and computerized result readout based on software. The ready assembled truss is mounted horizontally on a frame. The influence of the dead weight is minimized by horizontal experimental setup. The bars are joined by a “hinged” connection, using node disks. Consequently, our truss can be considered as an ideal truss. The external force is generated with the aid of a threaded spindle. The force can be applied in various directions and at various points. The forces occurring on the truss bars are recorded by strain gauge measurement. All measuring points are housed together in a connection box. From there, they are connected to the measuring amplifier FL 152. The software is used to manage the measuring data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. An additional truss is available to extend the scope of the experiment: Warren type. - [Equilibrium in a Single Plane Apparatus Model MT 109](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/equilibrium-in-a-single-plane-apparatus-model-mt-109/): The principle of “freeing” in engineering mechanics allows forces and moments acting on a body to be made visible. In this process, a body or a system such as a bar are virtually removed from the environment. All forces acting on the body or on the system are replaced by standardized symbols. This results in a simplified model of the body or system, which clearly demonstrates the relationships between forces and moments. In the experiment with Sci-tech Equilibrium in a Single Plane Apparatus Model MT 109, we demonstrate the principle of “freeing”, which refers to establishing static equilibrium. The experiment uses a model of a ladder with a sliding clamp weight. The top support is designed as a movable support and the bottom one as a fixed support. The real effective support forces can be fully compensated by applying cable forces in the x and y directions. The ladder is in a state of equilibrium without changing the angular position and without the need for structural support. The ladder is “free”. For students, the result is a convincing example for the principle of “freeing” in statics. The parts of the experiment are clearly laid out and securely housed in a storage system. The entire experimental setup is constructed in the mounting frame. - [Fundamentals of Statistics Model MT 108](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-statistics-model-mt-108/): Sci-tech Fundamentals of Static Apparatus Model MT 108 demonstrates fundamental principles of statics such as the equilibrium of forces and moments, resolution of forces, the laws of rigid body, the law of levers and beam and suspension of of cables demonstration. The base element is an upright panel. Feet enable the panel to stand on a laboratory bench. All parts required for the experiment can be quickly attached to the rails around the edges. The imprinted line grid and grid-marked lever rods permit precise assembly. The lengths marked on the grid make it easy to define angles. A wide range of mountings, such as cables, rods, pulleys, torque disks, pivot bearings and the like, can be easily fixed in place and combined. Ball bearings integrated into the panel permit low-friction torque experiments. The versatility of the experimental unit helps students to explore their creativity in developing their own experiments. Large-format force gauges are particularly well suited to demonstration purposes. The adjustable transparent dial enables input loads, such as dead-weights, to be taken into account. - [Virtual Work Principles Apparatus Model MT 103](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/virtual-work-principles-apparatus-model-mt-103/): Sci-tech Virtual Work Principles Apparatus Model MT 103 is used for applying the principle of virtual work to the derivation of redundant reactions. It is to be used with Universal Structural Frame. An elastic beam is supported at both ends by moment supports. Both supports permit the application and measurement of moments and rotations. A third support, vertical force support, is used for the case of two span continuous beam. A clamp on moment application device with a mean to counter balance the device weight is provided to apply a pure moment and measure rotation. The beam is loaded by weights. The deflection and slope of the beam can be measured by dial indicators. - [Round Diaphragm Apparatus MT 102](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/round-diaphragm-apparatus-mt-102/): Sturdy, compact, self-contained bench top unit for determining the surface strains and deflections of a flexible diaphragm under varying pressures. An aluminum diaphragm is clamped rigidly around its outer edge, creating a volume underneath its surface into which oil is filled. On the top surface of the diaphragm are attached 8 precision strain gauges at differing orientations. Sci-tech Round Diaphragm Apparatus Model MT 102 diaphragm is flexed, the strain gauge output is fed into a digital display, which is supplied. The force applied to the diaphragm is created by pressurizing the oil underneath the diaphragm using a fine adjustment control mechanism. An analogue pressure indicator monitors the pressure, whilst an electronic pressure sensor monitors the same pressure but gives an output signal to the digital display. - [Elastic Line of Beam Model MT 101](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/elastic-line-of-beam-model-mt-101/): Sci-tech Elastic Line of Beam Model MT 101 is used to determine the deformation of a bending beam. To do this, a beam is studied under varying loads, different support conditions and static indeterminacy. The elastic line is determined by calculation and verified by experiment. The experimental setup includes three beams made of different materials. Two articulated supports and one fixed support with clamp are available. The dial gauges record the resulting deformation of the beam. The parts of the experiment are clearly laid out and securely housed in a storage system. - [Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tensile-test-machine-model-mt-100-2/): Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100 has been designed to study the tensile tests on specimens made of different material. With Sci-tech Tensile Test Machine Model MT 100, tensile test can be performed. A specimen made of different materials is subjected to an increasing axial tensile stress till failure. This unit allows the user to perform tensile tests with different materials, calculate the maximum tensile force, distinguish between the different regions of a stress-strain chart of a material subjected to tension, and obtain the yield point of the material. The unit works with a specimen fitted between two bolts and protected by a protective cover. The bolts fix the material under study, fastening it by their ends. Once the specimen is installed, a force is applied with the steering wheel till the material breaks. The backward movement of the springs when the specimen is broken is reduced by oil dampers installed between the movable and fixed parts. During this process, the elongation of the material subjected to a specific tensile force can be measured. The measurement is obtained with the dial gauges and/or the digital caliper included. The unit is supplied with a panel where the mechanism can be mounted for a more convenient operation. - [Pin Jointed Frameworks Model MT 099](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pin-jointed-frameworks-model-mt-099/): Sci-tech Pin Jointed Frameworks Model MT 099 includes two framework supports: a pivoting support, and a pivoting and rolling support. Each member has a strain gauge attached that connects to a digital strain bridge. A load cell applies loads to the structure at various angles. When connected to the optional Digital Force Display, the load cell measures the applied load. To apply loads simultaneously, extra load cells are available. A digital deflection indicator measures the deflection and the digital strain bridge shows the strains in the members. From this, students can calculate the forces in the members. A second tray stores the joint bosses and other loose items. Included is a lead to connect the load cell to a Digital Force Display (to be purchased available separately). The lecturer guide provides details of the equipment including sample experiment results. The student guide describes how to use the equipment and gives experiment procedures. They also extend the choice of tests beyond that available using only the hardware, for example: higher loads, uniform loads or different test specimens. This extends the student’s learning experience. For automatic data acquisition of your experiment results, Sci-tech can supply the optional ‘Sci-Cal’ Automatic Data Acquisition Unit. - [Belt Drive Study Apparatus Model MT 098](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/belt-drive-study-apparatus-model-mt-098/): Sci-tech Belt Drive Study Apparatus Model MT 098 can be used to investigate conditions that cause vibration or slip. The effect of disparate elongation on multiple belt drives can be demonstrated by means of individually-adjustable tensioning rollers. The belt drive is a dual belt drive with a belt tensioner. It can, however, also be operated with only one belt. An eccentrically-bored small belt pulley and a damaged V-belt enhance the range of possible experiments. The brake and optional load unit is required to conduct the experiment. The accessory set is mounted on the base plate of the machinery diagnostic base system. To measure and evaluate the experiment, optional computerized vibration analyzer is required. It includes all the necessary sensors, a measuring amplifier and analysis software to record the vibration phenomena. - [Torsion Test Apparatus Model MT 097](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsion-test-apparatus-model-mt-097/): Sci-tech Torsion Test Apparatus Model MT 097 allows to verify the basis of torsion and to perform practical exercises to demonstrate: - Circular rods elastic torsion equation. - The rigidity modulus of different materials. To perform the tests a metallic rod is fastened by clamps and subjected to the testing force. Force is gradually applied on the rod to observe the elastic tension generated. The force moment or torque is applied by a dynamometer with a lever. Deformation generated by the torsional stress is obtained by reading a dial gauge in contact with the arm. The torsional deformation angle is obtained by a simple trigonometric identity, providing the unit with important didactic characteristics. Steel, brass and aluminum rods are supplied to perform the practical exercises. Additionally, rods made of other materials can be employed. - [Bending Stress in a Beam Apparatus Model MT 096](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-stress-in-a-beam-apparatus-model-mt-096/): Sci-tech Bending Stress in a Beam Apparatus Model MT 096 allows adjustment of a load cell that bends the beam and, when connected to the optional Digital Force Display, it measures the bending force (load). Strain gauges and a digital strain bridge measure the strains in the beam. Dummy strain gauges compensate for temperature variation and balance the strain bridges. The equipment includes a lead for connection to the Digital Force Display. The lecturer guide provides details of the equipment including sample experiment results. The student guide describes how to use the equipment and gives experiment procedures. For extra ‘virtual’ experiments, Sci-tech’s ‘Sci-Cal’ Structures Software, available for use on a suitable computer. The virtual experiments simulate the tests that you do with the hardware. They also extend the choice of tests than that available using only the hardware, for example: higher loads, uniform loads or different test specimens. This extends the student’s learning experience. - [Spring Test Apparatus Model MT 095](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/spring-test-apparatus-model-mt-095/): Sci-tech Spring Test Apparatus Model MT 095 uses a fundamental variable mass and scale measurement to test springs. It shows students how to find the properties of a spring and proves some basic laws of physics (Hooke’s law, Newton’s law and spring design rules). It is also a useful tool for a workshop, to check the properties of a spring before it is used, or after it has been used. The apparatus is a compact metal frame with adjustable feet so the user can make the apparatus level. The back of the frame has a storage area for springs and masses. The front of the frame has a metric scale each side of a large slot, where the test spring hangs. Students choose a spring and note its dimensions. They then slowly load the spring with the masses (included) and note its extension against the metric scale. Students use their results to find the properties of the spring and compare them with theory and the manufacturer’s details. For more advanced studies, students can also do tests on springs in series and parallel. - [Impact Test Apparatus Model MT 094](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/impact-test-apparatus-model-mt-094/): Sci-tech Impact Test Apparatus Model MT 094 experimental unit is a solid-pendulum impact tester, designed for the Charpy notched-bar impact test. The clean layout and simple operation mean the experimental sequence can be observed in all details and phases. In the experiment, the hammer attached to a pendulum arm describes an arc. At the lowest point of the hammer path, the hammer transfers part of its kinetic energy to the notched specimen. The specimen is either destroyed or bent by the impact and pushed between the supports. The notched-bar impact work required to deform the specimen is read directly off a large scale. In order to vary the output energy, the mass of the hammer can be changed by adding or removing weights. A brake reduces the residual energy of the hammer on each swing until it reaches zero. A protective ring ensures the experiments can be conducted safely while also fixing the hammer in place. The hammer is triggered with two hands for safer operation. The experimental results allow quality control and an analysis of the fracture behavior of different metallic materials. Non-metallic specimens can also be used. Specimens with different notch geometries, in different materials and specimen dimensions are included in the scope of delivery. - [Linear & Angular Speed Apparatus Model MT 093](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/linear-angular-speed-apparatus-model-mt-093/): Sci-tech Linear & Angular Speed Apparatus Model MT 093 stepped shaft is secured to a main shaft, which itself is secured within a bracket. The bracket can be bench or wall mounted. Wrapped around the circumference of each step of the shaft is cord. At the ends of each cord is a single adjustable bob. The adjustment of the bobs can be made to ensure that the starting positions of each bob is the same even though the steps are different diameters. Alternatively, the starting position of each bob can be made different. The shaft is rotated by a handle which can be locked by a retaining screw. The angular movement of the shaft and the corresponding linear movement of the weights can be compared. - [Variable Forces Apparatus & Tangential Efforts Model MT 092](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/variable-forces-apparatus-tangential-efforts-model-mt-092/): Sci-tech Variable Forces Apparatus Model MT 092 is a simple lifting mechanism with obvious nonlinear characteristics. A suspension cord carrying a loaded trolley at mid span is tensioned by passing the cord over a pulley at one end and down to a weight hanger. As the vertical effort is increased, the tensioned cord will move to a new equilibrium position lifting the loaded trolley. Heights of the load and effort are measured relative to the base. All the pulleys are fitted with ball bearings to minimize friction effects. A pivoted arm carrying a load hanger at its end is restrained by a spring balance at right angles to the arm. The angular position of the arm is indicated by a protractor scale attached to the back board. The effort is the force needed to hold the weighted arm at a particular angle. This can be repeated for several different weights. - [Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/roof-truss-apparatus-model-mt-091/): Sci-tech Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091 is used to measure the deformation in elements of roof truss. Whenever a load is applied to a roof truss, its members undergo a strain. This unit consists of a base structure which provides the support locations for the roof truss. Three metallic elements form a roof truss in a triangular shape. Load is applied from the top of the roof truss structure via a hanger. Each member has a dial gauge connected to it which shows the deformation produced due to applied load in each member. This apparatus is used to measure the deformation in elements of roof truss. Whenever a load is applied to a roof truss, its members undergo a strain. Sci-tech Roof Truss Apparatus Model MT 091 consists of a base structure which provides the support locations for the roof truss. Three metallic elements form a roof truss in a triangular shape. Load is applied from the top of the roof truss structure via a hanger. Each member has a dial gauge connected to it which shows the deformation produced due to applied load in each member. - [Twist & Bending Machine Model MT 090](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/twist-bending-machine-model-mt-090/): Sci-tech Twist & Bending Machine Model MT 090 is a combined apparatus for the demonstration of both twist and bend to be used in the laboratory or as a complement of the theoretical study about twist and bend. Its size and weight facilitate its transport and make it ideal to develop the practical exercises. The MT 090 unit consists of two transverse guides on which the beam supports slide. The supports can be placed different distances apart, thus the student can check the effect produced by this variation in the deformations of the beam subjected to flexion or torsion efforts. In flexion experiments, the student will be able to calculate the Elasticity Modulus of different materials, demonstrating the relation load- deformation. In torsion experiments, the student will also be able to check the relation load-deformation and get the Rigidity Modulus of different materials. The test pieces used for flexion experiments are made of stainless steel with different rectangular cross sections. Therefore, circular section test pieces of different materials can be used. The test pieces used for torsion experiments are made of different materials and with circular cross sections, what will allow the student to compare the Rigidity Modulus of different materials. A dial gauge with its assembly accessories is supplied to measure the beam deformations both in flexion and torsion experiments.  - [Universal Buckling Unit Model MT 089](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/universal-buckling-unit-model-mt-089/): The Sci-tech Universal Buckling Unit Model MT 089 is a unit designed to demonstrate the concept of buckling for struts, that allow to determine experimentally the relation between the buckling load and the methods of support of the test bars, different thickness and different shapes of the test bars. The Universal Buckling Unit MT 089 is a bench-top unit whose frame is made of anodized aluminum profiles and plates and steel elements, on which a bubble level is installed to equilibrate the system. The unit has been designed to carry out tests with different lengths and different methods of support: - Both ends pinned. - Both ends fixed. - One end fixed and the other pinned. This unit is designed to work with two types of bars: of circular section and rectangular section. Therefore, the experiments can be carried out according to the different methods of support and different lengths, between 400 mm and 800 mm. The unit has a regulation nut which, together with a bubble level, will allow to equilibrate the horizontal lower supports, all that after having subjected the system to compression. It has an accessory to create the instability of the system to study, which consists of a pulley and its support to hang a mass. This accessory can change the disturbing force which acts on a vertical bar subjected to compression. A digital balance installed in the right-side portico will allow to know the load at which the test bar is subjected. To obtain the experimental test bar deflection, with respect to the vertical, a dial gauge is supplied. - [20kN Tensile, Compression, Brinell Tests Set up Model MT 088](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/20kn-tensile-compression-brinell-tests-set-up-model-mt-088/): Sci-tech 20kN Tensile, Compression & Brinell Mechanical Tests Set up Model MT 088 covers tensile tests, compression tests and Brinell hardness tests in the base unit. Bending, shear and cupping tests can be conducted using the accessories.  Disk and coil springs can also be tested. Optionally available are large compression plates for materials with a relatively low compressive strength or different geometry that require a larger contact surface (lab-own compression specimens). The experimental unit has been developed specifically for experiments in small groups and is characterized by a clear design, simple operation and accessories that are easy to exchange. The tensile specimens are clamped between the upper cross member and the crosshead. The compression specimens and hardness specimens are secured between the crosshead and lower cross member. The test force is generated by means of a hand-operated hydraulic system and displayed on a large force gauge with drag indicator. A dial gauge measures the elongation of the specimens. The experimental unit can also be equipped with electronic force and displacement measurement. Using the Model MT 088 ‘Sci-Cal’ software system for data acquisition, the measured values for force and displacement can be transferred to a PC where they can be analysed with the software. - [POLYGON and FORCES APPARATUS Model MT 087](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/polygon-and-forces-apparatus-model-mt-087/): Sci-tech Polygon and Forces Apparatus Model MT 087 consists of a circular table above the bench top. The table supports a large protractor and central pin. Around the edge of the table can be secured movable pulleys. These pulleys can be secured at varying angles. Cords run over the pulleys and secure to a central ring, and Load hanger. The central ring sits over the central pin when the loads are being applied to the hangers. When the central ring is removed from the central pin, the system rests in its equilibrium position, and the lines of action of the forces are recorded by drawing along the weighted cords onto a piece of paper attached to the pulley table. The loads are applied using the hangers and cords provided, with the cords easily connecting to the shapes by the use of the small hooks provided. Two additional shapes are provided to expand the student learning into link polygons for three or more non-concurrent coplanar forces. - [Three-Dimensional Equilibrium Apparatus Model MT 084](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/three-dimensional-equilibrium-apparatus-model-mt-084/): Sci-tech Three-Dimensional Equilibrium Apparatus Model MT 084 is used for studying the equilibrium of five concurrent and non-concurrent forces in a three-dimensional system. A rigid box frame has four swiveling pulleys at the top corners and leveling screws at the legs. Four cords, each with a load hanger outside the frame, pass over the pulleys and meet inside the frame concurrently or non-concurrently with an additional cord between two joints. A vertical load with a cord is applied at one of the joints. Each cord is marked out a 100 mm length. Two mirrors are attached on two adjacent side walls and transparent plates with transparent graph grids are attached on the other two side walls. By aligning each marked cord to the mirror, its coordinates in space can be measured. - [Beam Test Apparatus Model MT 083](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/beam-test-apparatus-model-mt-083/): Sci-tech Beam Apparatus Model MT 083 allows an extensive range of experiments to cover virtually all course requirements relating to bending of beams. The basic unit provides facilities for supporting beams on simple, built-in and sinking supports, applying point loads, and measuring support reactions and beam deflections. It includes five different test beams. A pack of ten additional specimen beams is available for further experiments. The Beam Apparatus can be used for an almost limitless number of experiments ranging from determination of the elastic modulus for beams of different materials, through to studies of continuous beams with any loading. Great care has been taken at the design stage to ensure maximum flexibility and ease of use. The main frame of the apparatus consists of an upper cross-member carrying graduated scales and two lower members bolted to T-legs to form a rigid assembly. The three load cells and cantilever-support pillar slide along the lower members and can be clamped firmly in any position. The load cells have direct digital readout and each is fitted with a hardened steel knife edge which can be adjusted to set the initial level or to simulate a sinking support. Locking pins can convert each load cell to a rigid support when required. The cantilever support is a rigid pillar with a sturdy clamping arrangement to hold the beams when built-in end conditions are required. Four weight hangers and a set of weights are supplied to apply static loads. Three digital indicators measure all beam deflections. The indicators mount on magnetic carriers that slide along the upper cross-member. The indicators, carriers, load cells and weight hangers all have cursors that register on the scale (located on the upper cross-member) to ensure easy, accurate positioning. The standard test beams are in three thicknesses and include three different materials. They are suitable for the complete range of experiments covering different loading and support configurations. The optional set of beams provide for experiments on different types of beam including compound, channel and non-uniform beams of various materials. - [Wheel and Axle Apparatus Model MT 082](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wheel-and-axle-apparatus-model-mt-082/): Sci-tech Wheel and Axle Apparatus Model MT 082 has dual diameter wheel has an axle supported on simple pivots in a sturdy wall mounting bracket. Each wheel has a cord wrapped around its periphery. The cords can be wrapped in either direction around each wheel. A load hanger is added to each cord allowing loading of the wheels using the calibrated weights set provided. Using the hangers and weights allows the experimental determination of velocity ratio and comparison with calculated values. Students can also determine the variation of effort with load and the variation of efficiency with load. - [Slider Crank Mechanism Model MT 081](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/slider-crank-mechanism-model-mt-081/): Sci-tech Slider Crank Mechanism Model MT 081 is a quick-return mechanism. This mechanism is a combination of an inversion of the slider-crank chain and slider block. The unit is assembled in an anodized aluminum profile structure, with steel painted panel. The mechanism able to transform circular movement into reciprocating movement. It is made of aluminum and consists of a rotary element (graduated disk), called crank, connected to a rigid bar, called connecting rod. When rotating the crank, the connecting rod moves back and forward. The rotation motion of a crank or crankshaft causes a rectilinear reciprocating motion of a piston or plunger. It is a reversible system through which the connecting rod can be displaced by turning the crank and the other way round. If the connecting rod generates the input motion (as a piston in a car's engine does), the crank is obliged to rotate. - [Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 080](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/clutch-plate-friction-apparatus-model-mt-080/): Sci-tech Clutch Plate Friction Apparatus Model MT 080, a wall mounted apparatus comprises a lower stationary plate attached to a sturdy wall mounting bracket. On top of this stationary disc sits an upper aluminum alloy plate whose shaft rotates in ball bearings but which is in direct contact with the stationary plate. Sandwiched between the lower and upper plate are friction discs, of 3 different sizes. Each disc is positioned in turn. The minimum force on the friction disc is the self-weight of the upper plate, but the contact pressure can be increased by adding weights to the upper plate. Pure torque is applied to the upper plate through two loaded cords and pulleys. The cords wrap around a groove in the upper plate. Three interchangeable friction discs are supplied of different diameters. Each one sits onto location pins in the lower plate. A set of calibrated weights is supplied which enable the loading force to be varied and applied torque to be adjusted also. - [Rubber in Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 079](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rubber-in-shear-force-apparatus-model-mt-079/): In the Sci-tech Rubber in Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 079 a rubber block 150 x 75 x 25mm is bonded to two vertical plates. The back plate secures the rubber block to a vertical surface such as a wall. The front plate allows a load hanger to be suspended and also the anvil of a dial gauge to rest. The load hanger is loaded using the calibrated weights supplied and the corresponding vertical deflection of the rubber block is monitored using the dial gauge supplied. Rubber blocks in shear force are often used on engine and in equipment mounting to isolate vibrations. They do this by absorbing shock energy by deforming. This deformation leads to a decrease in cross-section as the block lengthens, an effect described by Poisson's Ratio. - [Redundant Truss Apparatus Model MT 078](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/redundant-truss-apparatus-model-mt-078/): Sci-tech Redundant Truss Apparatus Model MT 078 fits onto a Structures Test Frame. Two supports hold the top and base of one side of a structure. The top support allows pivoting, the base support allows pivoting and rolling. Initially, one of the members is missing from the structure, making it determinate. To make the structure indeterminate, students refit the missing member. Students manually apply a load to one end of the determinate framework using a screw-thread and electronic load cell. The load cell connects to a Digital Force Display which shows the applied load. Each member of the structure has strain gauges attached. These each connect to a digital strain bridge which shows the member strains. Students use the strains to help them calculate the forces in the structure. A digital deflection indicator measures displacement in the structure. Students note applied - [Tension Coefficient Apparatus Model MT 077](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/tension-coefficient-apparatus-model-mt-077/): Sci-tech Tension Coefficient Apparatus Model MT 077 consists of a jib restrained by two chain ties making a triangulated three-dimensional structure. The jib and both ties are fitted with spring balances so that the internal forces can be measured. The bottom of the jib is pivoted to the wall mounted plate and the tie attachment locations can be varied independently at their wall ends. A load is hung from the jib end, and the geometry returned to its unloaded state using a knurled collar before taking the spring balance readings - [Rotating Fatigue Testing Apparatus Model MT 076](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotating-fatigue-testing-apparatus-model-mt-076/): Sci-tech Rotating Fatigue Testing Apparatus Model MT 076 has been designed to introduce students to the effects of material fatigue using a sinusoidal variation of bending stress. A 2800rpm motor rotates a specimen through a gear and pulley arrangement between 5600 or 1425 rpm. The specimens are held within ‘keyless’ chucks and loaded using a cantilever arrangement, with the load being applied through a screw jack mechanism with integral cantilever load cell. The applied force is captured on the ‘on-board’ digital display along with the revolution count of the specimen. Both values can be reset and zeroed (tared) prior to the testing commencing. When failure occurs, a micro-switch stops the motor and the cycles to failure are registered on the digital display. The count remains when the motor is not running and the ability to reset the counter has been designed in. A safety guard shields all rotating parts. - [Deflection of Beams & Cantilevers Apparatus Model MT 074](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-beams-cantilevers-apparatus-model-mt-074/): Sci-tech Deflection of Beams & Cantilevers Apparatus Model MT 074 consists of a backboard that fixes to the Structures Test Frame. Test beams fit onto the backboard using a rigid clamp and knife-edge supports. Students apply loads at any position using hangers holding various masses. Mounted on a trammel, a digital deflection indicator traverses the beam. The indicator measures beam deflection. Scales on the backboard show the position of the indicator, the loads and supports. - [Reaction of Beam Apparatus Model MT 073](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/reaction-of-beam-apparatus-model-mt-073/): Sci-tech Reaction of Beam Apparatus Model MT 073 is designed for simple experiments and demonstrations on simply supported beams. Two spring balances act as supports and enable reactions to be read directly. Three movable load hangers allow loads to be put in a number of positions. Levers can be investigated by suspending the beam from the free-standing frame, and holding down the end with a spring balance. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. - [Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 072](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/shear-force-apparatus-model-mt-072/): In the Sci-tech Shear Force Apparatus Model MT 072, the experimental beam is in two parts, joined by a pair of ball bearing rollers running in flat vertical tracks. To develop the internal beam forces at the section an under slung tension spring is used to resist the bending moment, while an overhung spring balance provides the vertical shearing force. Due to the mechanical arrangement, there must always be a net downward load on the longer side of the split beam. The beam is simply supported on end bearings and several weight hangers can be attached at any position on either side of the joint. A hinged metal strip is available to simulate the loading pattern of a paneled girder for a more advanced experiment on influence lines. - [Gears Maintenance Trainer Model MT 071](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/gears-maintenance-trainer-model-mt-071/): Sci-tech Gears Maintenance Trainer Model MT 071 is a versatile assembly allows for convenient hands-on training in gear identification, installation, alignment, and troubleshooting. The device includes a diverse selection of industrial quality gears, shafts, and bearings, allowing for use in a variety of configurations. The welded aluminium gear box provides for mounting and shimming of tapered roller bearings using several different bearing housing types. Useful in the classroom or training lab, this heavy-duty device will improve maintenance skills as well as increase the understanding of precision gearing. - [Creep Testing Machine Model MT 070](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/creep-testing-machine-model-mt-070/): Sci-tech Creep Testing Machine Model MT 070 is designed to carry out practices on specimens of plastic materials. Due to the dependence on the temperature in this type of tests, there is a temperature conditioning box where the experiments are carried out. It is made of acrylic, which allows to observe the practices development. The conditioning box is divided in two sections: the first has the placement for an isotherm bag that allows heat or cold the inside of the box, and the second one is for the placement of the specimens. Inside it, there is also an alcohol thermometer to measure the working temperature. To carry out a creep experiment a constant load of tension must be applied to the specimen. The unit has a load arm over which a hook for weights is hung on an end. This load arm multiplies the load applied to the specimen. The student will be able to apply loads by adding the weights supplied. The reaction will be the force applied to the specimen. The unit has a dial indicator to measure the specimen elongation in a continuous way. The dial indicator measures the arm fall to the horizontal and the specimen elongation is obtained by a simple trigonometric relation. - [Bending Moment Apparatus Model MT 069](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-moment-apparatus-model-mt-069/): Sci-tech Bending Moment Apparatus Model MT 069, experimental beam is in two parts, joined together by a pair of low friction ball bearings. An under slung spring balance provides a resisting moment, and also allows the section bending moment to be measured. A hinged metal strip to simulate the loading pattern of paneled girder for a more advanced experiment on influence lines is available. The beam is simply supported on end bearings and several weight hangers can be attached at any position on either side of the hinge. This equipment is part of a range designed to both demonstrate and experimentally confirm basic engineering principles. Great care has been given to each item so as to provide wide experimental scope without unduly complicating or compromising the design. Each piece of apparatus is self-contained and compact. Setting up time is minimal, and all measurements are made with the simplest possible instrumentation, so that the student involvement is purely with the engineering principles being taught. Students can apply loads to hangers suspended along the beam, held between two supports One support allows rotational movement only, acting as a pinned support and the other support allows translational movement, acting as roller support The load cell at the cut at mid-span of the beam measures the bending moment due to the load Includes a uniformly distributed load (UDL) that may be applied across the span of the beam for comparison of results with a single point load - [Advanced Beam Testing Apparatus Model MT 068](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/advanced-beam-testing-apparatus-model-mt-068/): An unlimited range of beam experiments can be performed on Sci-tech Advanced Beam Testing Apparatus Model MT 068, to measure support reactions, deflections and rotations of simply supported, fixed and two span continuous beams, simple and propped cantilevers, and sinking supports. Differing material and section beams supplied are carried by pinned supports on three load-measuring piers each containing an electronic load cell which measures the vertical reaction forces. Optionally, output from each load cell is fed into the Data Acquisition Interface supplied. Data Acquisition Software captures the key experimental parameters from the hardware. Three dial gauges on movable stands measure the beam and support displacements. Supplied with hangers, calibrated weights set and set of test beams. - [Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thick-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055h-2/): Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube, but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. - [Unsymmetrical Bending & Shear Centre Apparatus Model MT 067](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/unsymmetrical-bending-shear-centre-apparatus-model-mt-067/): Experiment investigating with the Sci-tech Unsymmetrical Bending and Shear Centre Apparatus Model MT 067, of different sectioned beams when the loading is not in the plane of a principal axis. A ‘U’ section, ‘L’ section and rectangular beam cantilever is horizontally supported within a rotating clamp which fits in a substantial frame attached to the Universal Frame and Stand. The rotating clamp enables the loading and deflection planes to be set relative to the cross-section axes. A protractor scale is fitted to the substantial block and a pointer on the specimen references against this scale. At the other end of the cantilever specimens is a boss onto which two dial gauges rest and through which the vertical loading is applied. The flat anvils of the dial gauges ensure a consistent flat surface during cantilever deflection. The dial gauges are mounted at right angles to each other and have full positional adjustment available. For shear centre work, additional loading bars are supplied that attach into the free end of the specimens, onto which the dial gauges can be referenced. Loading is applied to the specimens using a load hanger and calibrated weights set. - [Continuous Beam Apparatus Model MT 066](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/continuous-beam-apparatus-model-mt-066/): Sci-tech Continuous Beam Apparatus Model MT 066 teaching apparatus enables a range of laboratory, classroom and computer-based experiments for civil, mechanical and structural engineering students investigating beams and beam behavior, from simple cases to complex beam problems. The teaching hardware includes a rigid beam and a flexible beam, a backboard and three load cell piers which measure vertical reactions. To perform beam experiments, students mount the beams on the load cells in various arrangements, and load the beams. Two of the load cells have knife-edge supports, while the third load cell can clamp the beam or allow it to rest on a knife edge. To measure beam deflection, students traverse a digital indicator on the backboard along the beams. The backboard also has a mechanism which measures the fixing moment of a propped cantilever or fixed beam. The Continuous and Indeterminate Beams structures teaching hardware includes a rule, a vernier, leads to connect to a Digital Force Display, knife-edge hangers, a student guide and a lecturer guide. - [Buckling of Bars Apparatus MT 065](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/buckling-of-bars-apparatus-mt-065/): Sci-tech Buckling of Bars Apparatus Model MT 065 is used to clearly demonstrate the elastic buckling of bars under various influences. In this experiment, a bar is clamped or supported at both ends, depending on the buckling case. A load mechanism applies a compressive force to the bar. The applied force is measured and displayed on a force gauge. A dial gauge indicates the lateral deflection of the bar. This experiment also demonstrates that other factors affect the buckling behaviour, such as the material and the cross-sections. Another experiment shows the influence of additional shear forces. In this experiment, a shear force is applied to the joint in the buckling bar through a cable and a weight. - [Unsymmetrical Cantilever apparatus Model MT 064](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/unsymmetrical-cantilever-apparatus-model-mt-064/): Sci-tech Unsymmetrical Cantilever Apparatus MT 064 allows students to load a cantilever and accurately measure its deflection in any coplanar direction. Students mount a test beam vertically in a frame. The top of the test beam fixes to a holding ring that can rotate through 360 degrees. Students apply a horizontal load in set increments (weights included) to the bottom (free end) of the test beam. Digital indicators measure the test beam deflections in two directions, at right-angles to each other. Each indicator has a socket and additional cable for connection to Data Acquisition System. Students apply loads to the beam in set increments and record its displacement. Students can then rotate the beam to another position and repeat the experiment. This allows students to use the Mohr’s circle method to find the principal second moments of area of each section. To find the shear centre of a test beam, students attach a cross-piece to the free end. The cross-piece allows students to apply loads at different positions across and outside the section of the cantilever. - [Digital Fatigue Testing Machine Model MT 063](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/digital-fatigue-testing-machine-model-mt-063/): Sci-tech Digital Fatigue Testing Machine Model MT 063 is used to test the fatigue strength of materials and to draw S-N diagram by research institutes, laboratories, material manufactures and various industries. This is a rotating beam type machine in which load is applied in reversed bending fashion. The standard 8mm dia. specimen is held in special holders at its end loaded such that it experiences a uniform bending moment. The specimen is rotated at 1440rpm by a motor. A complete cycle of reversed stresses in all fibres of the specimen is produced during each revolution. The bending moment is applied with a lever system and can be easily changed by moving a weight over the lever. Total number of revolutions at which the specimen fails is recorded by a digital counter. An interlocking system puts off the motor at specimen failure. - [Hooke’s Law Apparatus Model MT 062](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hookes-law-apparatus-model-mt-062/): In the Sci-tech Hooke’s Law Apparatus Model MT 062 the weights are loaded one by one and unloaded one by one to bring the spring to its elastic mode. Weights are then added in the pan and reading of pointer on the scale is noted. Some more weights are added and the readings are noted once again. The difference between the two gives the extension in the spring due to the weights added in the pan. The procedure is repeated for other weights. On plotting a graph between the load and extension, one gets a straight line as shown below. Thus, the graph verifies the Hooke's law. - [Hooke’s Coupling Apparatus Model MT 061](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hookes-coupling-apparatus-model-mt-061/): Sci-tech Hook’s Coupling Apparatus Model MT 061 is a table model that demonstrates the transmission of angular motion to joint shafts, the related gimbal error and how this error can be recti ed using Hooke’s couplings. The model consists of two Hooke’s couplings that are connected by a split intermediate shaft. The detection angle of both joints can be set individually and read on the scales. Drive is achieved by turning a hand wheel. On the drive and power take-off sides there are further angle measuring scales made of transparent plastic with which the difference between the angles of the shafts can be determined. - [Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/strut-buckling-apparatus-model-mt-060/): Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 is an apparatus, to demonstrate the buckling of structures under compression. Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 allows the student to obtain experimentally the buckling critical load of slender struts subjected to compression. The unit allows to study the buckling of pieces of different lengths, ranging from 300 mm. to 625 mm., to which different support conditions can be applied: - Pin-joined end conditions. - Rigidly fixed end conditions. - One end pinned and the other fixed. To carry out the practical exercises correctly, it is very important to apply the force with only axial component. For that purpose, it has a differential Sci-tech Strut Buckling Apparatus Model MT 060 screw placed at one end, which allows the system compression. To measure the compression force exerted on the structure, there is a system composed of an elastic ring whose deformation is measured. The compression force will be directly proportional to the deformation registered in a dial gauge. - [Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/acceleration-of-geared-systems-apparatus-model-mt-059/): Sci-tech Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059 basically consists of three shafts, each mounted on ball races and connected by gearing. A flywheel is attached to one of the shafts. The discs having varying mass moments of inertia can be attached to the other two shafts. It permits to change the gear ratios. Gears of suitable sizes are provided. A torque drum is mounted in each shaft and by means of masses or weights, attached to one of the drums with a cord, allow a way to apply a torque to the system. The acceleration of the system can be calculated. Manuals: This unit is supplied with the following manuals: Required Services, Assembly and Installation, Starting-up, Safety, Maintenance and Practices Manuals. In order to carry out some of the practices with Sci-tech Acceleration of Geared Systems Apparatus Model MT 059, 1 set of weights is required. - [Apparatus for Determining Strain Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/apparatus-for-determining-strain-gauge-factor-of-strain-gauges-model-mt-058/): Sci-tech Apparatus for determining the Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058 allows the measurement of deflection and strain in a bar and the determination of the gauge factor of strain gauges Sci-tech Apparatus for determining the Gauge Factor of Strain Gauges Model MT 058 is used to measure deformation in a bar by means of a dial gauge and four strain gauges in full bridge configuration. The gauge factor is calculated through several measurements taken with the strain gauges. The unit consists of a bar supported on ball bearings at two points, allowing to apply a purely bending stress. The mechanical load application device includes a spindle, a cross-arm and a flywheel. This device allows to load the bar and a dial gauge allows to measure the deflection in the bar. At the same time, two strain gauges on the tension side and two strain gauges on the compression side measure the strain on the surface of the bar. The unit includes an electronic console with a digital display to show all readings. The gauge factor can be calculated from the deflection of the bar by the strain gauge measurements. - [Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/simple-balancing-apparatus-model-mt-057/): Sci-tech Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057 is basically formed by a shaft mounted on bearings. This shaft is coupled by pulley to an electrical motor with variable speed that will make it turn. The whole is fixed to the support structure by means of springs which make the unit oscillate in case there are vibrations or forces without being balanced. This shaft has 2 discs coupled: one of them is the pulley, and the other is a graduated disc. The disc have drills to proceed, through fixing the masses, to the system destabilization and then to its subsequent balancing. A ruler can be used in the Sci-tech Simple Balancing Apparatus Model MT 057 to see easily the measurement of the system displacement with a needle placed at the right side of the unit. The unit is supplied with an Auxiliary Module for the electrical supply and the motor speed control. - [Torsional Oscillations Apparatus Model MT 056](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsional-oscillations-apparatus-model-mt-056/): Sci-tech Torsional Oscillations Apparatus Model MT 056 enables to illustrate and investigate the torsional oscillations of single rotor, multi-rotor and geared systems. The unit basically consists of a rigid frame that have some fasteners which enable to situate its different elements. It also has a set of helical springs to simulate long flexible shafts, and a set of discs of varying mass moment of inertias. Suitable gears of various sizes are also provided to change the gear ratio. Fasteners offer the possibility to modify the arrangement of discs and gears, as well as the use of different types of spring. That enables the study of the different existing systems. The natural frequencies are of flow order and can be counted. Besides, a line drawn axially on the spring serves to illustrate the elastic line and facilitates the experimental location of the nodes. The unit can be wall mounted. - [Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thick-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055h/): Sci-tech Thick Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055H been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Thick Cylinder Unit is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. The cylinder unit which is resting on the four pins is supported in a frame and located axially by fixed stop and adjustable stop. When the adjustable stop is screwed out, the pressurized oil in the cylinder forces the piston against the end caps. When the stop is screwed in it forces the piston away from the end caps and all the axial load is taken on the frame thus relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress. Pure axial load transmission from cylinder to frame is ensured by the hardened steel balls situated at each end of the cylinder. Six active strain gauges are cemented onto the cylinder, and other six temperature compensating gauges being cemented to a plate. The connection between gauges and strain Bridge is made by means of a socket attached to the base. With the aid of a suitable Strain Bridge the strains in the cylinder under various loading conditions may be measured and by using the appropriate conversion the stresses determined. - [Thin Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/thin-cylinder-apparatus-model-mt-055/): Sci-tech Thin Cylinder Apparatus Model MT 055 been developed to enable the student to verify the various analytical formulae with actual measured results. Strain gauges mounted in various positions and orientations on the cylinder provide an opportunity for students to interpret the strains and stresses for a biaxial stress system. In the unit means are provided for relieving the cylinder of all longitudinal stress, so that the volume of Poisson's Ratio and Young's Modulus for the cylinder material may be accurately determined. The Thin Cylinder Unit is supplied with a hand operated oil pump. A thin wall tube contains two pistons. The first piston is located axially within the tube, extends beyond the end of the tube and is drilled to suit a pressure gauge and a high-pressure flexible rubber hose connecting the hand operated pressure pump to the unit. This piston also has an in-built pressure relief valve and oil from the relief valve returns to the pump reservoir connection by means of flexible pipe. The second piston is free to move axially within the tube but its travel outwards is limited by plate and end-cap. - [Free Vibration Apparatus Model MT 054](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-054/): Sci-tech Free Vibration Apparatus Model MT 054 has been designed to perform demonstrations and experiments which provide an understanding of the free vvibrations of a simple spring-mass-damper system. Demonstrations may be carried out to illustrate free and damped vibrations of a simple spring-mass system having one degree of freedom and the response of a second order mechanical system to a step input. Experiments can be carried out by the students to investigate the relationship between the mass of the body, the stiffness of the spring and the period frequency of oscillation and to observe the effect of viscous damping on the system. The basic components of the unit consist of a rigid frame with vertical mass carriage guides, an upper mounting plate for the spring and a lower mounting plate for the damper. The mass carriage is constrained by rollers which run along the vertical guides to provide a single degree of freedom with minimum uncontrolled damping. A pen, attached to the vibrating frame, and a paper strip, drawn by a synchronous motor, provide a means of producing amplitude0time recordings. Springs of various stiffness and suitable masses are supplied. 'The damper is adjustable to provide a wide range of damping. - [Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-curved-bar-apparatus/): Sci-tech Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus Model MT 053 is designed to enable the student to determine experimentally the horizontal and vertical displacements at the free end of various curved bars when subject to single concentrated load. Sci-tech Deflection of Curved Bar Apparatus Model MT 053 consists of a structure of aluminum and steel that allows the incorporation of different curved bars to be studied. It allows tests with curved bars of different shape. The use of two dial gauges placed perpendicularly to each other makes it possible to determine the displacements produced in both directions, up to a maximum range of 10 mm. The load is applied when hanging weights in the application point. A set of weights in supplied with the unit. A steel hook is also included for these weights, and it must be hung in the application point of the force. - [Portal Frame Unit Model MT 052](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/portal-frame-unit-model-mt-052/): Sci-tech Portal Frame Unit Model MT 052 has been designed to determine the deflection at the load point for a rectangular portal frame subjected to horizontal and vertical loads. The system is formed by a frame attached to a rigid base and loads can be applied by mass hangers and a range of   masses or weights. The horizontal and vertical deflections of the frame can be measured by means of dial gauges. - [Two Pinned Arch Unit Model MT 051](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/two-pinned-arch-unit-model-mt-051/): Sci-tech Two Pinned Arch Unit Model MT 051 enables to determine experimentally the horizontal component of the abutment thrust of a two hinged arch beam. The beam is supported on ball bearing rollers attached to each end of the beam and the horizontal movement of the free end is indicated by a dial gauge so that the beam can be returned to it’s original unloaded span. The horizontal thrust force is applied to the free end of the beam by means of masses or weights attached to a cord passing over the ball bearing pulleys. Varying loads can be applied to the beam by means of load hangers and masses. A dial gauge enables to measure the vertical displacement. - [Torsional Vibration Apparatus Model MT 050](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsional-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-050/): Sci-tech Torsional Vibration Apparatus Model MT 050 is experimental unit used to explain torsion and torsional vibration in experiments. Demonstrations and student experiments are both foreseen in equal measures. The core of the experiment is a metal torsion bar. With the aid of chucks, mass discs of varying inertia can be attached to the bar. It this way it is possible to assemble torsional vibrator systems with up to three masses. Vibrations can be induced on the system using an electrical exciter supplied from the control unit. An adjustable damper can be used to influence the vibrations. Shaft encoders on the chucks provide the amplitude of vibration as an electrical signal. The control unit conditions these signals and makes them available, e.g., for display on the software for data acquisition or on an oscilloscope (not included). - [Free & Forced Vibration Apparatus Model MT 049](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-vibration-apparatus-model-mt-049/): Sci-tech Free & Forced Vibration Apparatus Model MT 049 is an experimental unit based on the theory that vibrations are rapidly and securely assembled on a double profile frame made of aluminum using slot nuts and clamping levers. The oscillator consists of a beam mounted in ball bearings at one end; a helical spring is hung on the other end of the beam. The attachment of springs, the exciter and a damper to a perforated panel permits a wide range of different set-ups to be reproduced. Either an unbalance exciter or a displacement exciter generate vibrations; the frequency of the vibrations can be adjusted using the electronic control unit. The displacement exciter can be fitted directly to the base of the spring. The vibrations can be damped using the adjustable viscosity damper. To record vibration processes over time, a mechanical drum plotter is included. The experiment also includes an amplitude contact with a TTL output, e.g. for triggering stroboscopes. - [Free Vibration of Bar Apparatus Model 048](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-vibration-of-bar-apparatus-model-048/): The bending bar in Sci-tech Free Vibration of a Bar Apparatus Model MT 048 can be mounted vertically (standing or hanging) or horizontally into the frame. By varying the free clamping length or moving additional weights, the natural frequency of the bar is changed. The bar is deflected manually to start damped vibrations. A non-contact position sensor measures the corresponding amplitudes. The signal can be displayed on an inter-laboratory oscilloscope. - [Stress on Gerber Beams Model MT 047](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stress-on-gerber-beams-model-mt-047/): A Gerber beam is an articulated beam, in the case of Sci-tech Stress on Gerber Beam Model MT 047 with two cantilever beams and a suspended beam between them. Two bearings support each cantilever beam. The suspended beam is mounted on articulated supports on each of the cantilever beam arms. As a result, the entire beam is statically determinate. The cantilever beam supports are equipped with force gauges which indicate the support reactions. Single weights and a moving load are provided to place load on the beam. This means the beam can be subjected to point or distributed loads, or to a moving load. The force gauges indicate the effect of a moving load directly in the support reactions. The supports are movable. - [Parabolic Arch Model 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/parabolic-arch-model-045/): Sci-tech Parabolic Arch Model MT 046 includes a pre-shaped parabolic arch. It can be subjected to point or distributed loads. One of the arch’s supports is fixed, the other is on a roller bearing. Weight sets are used to cancel this movement. The movable support thus becomes a fixed support. Additional weight sets compensate for the vertical support reaction. Dial gauges record the deflection of the arch under load and the horizontal displacement of the movable bearing. As long as the roller bearing is movable, the arch is statically determinate, though it is substantially deformed under load. As soon as the roller bearing becomes immovable, the arch is no longer statically determinate and is deformed only to a minor degree. - [Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 045](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-various-single-plane-trusses-model-mt-045/): Sci-tech Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 045 experimental set-up features bars with special snap-lock closures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node disc. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are hinged, joined together by node discs, and are subjected only to compressive or tensile stress. No moments are transmitted in the nodes; they can be regarded as frictionless. Consequently, our trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. All the forces on the truss bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Optional computerized evaluation is provided by measuring amplifier (16 input channels). If there are more than 16 measuring points, the measuring amplifier can be extended by a measuring point add-on unit to 32 input channels. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Forces in Over-determinate Trusses Model MT 044](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-over-determinate-trusses-model-mt-044/): Sci-tech Forces in Over-determinate Trusses Model MT 044 experimental set-up permits investigation and comparison of statically determinate and statically indeterminate trusses. Using the bars and node discs, a statically determinate, single plane truss is first constructed. On installation of a surplus bar the truss becomes over-determinate. By way of a load application device, straight or inclined forces are applied to the truss, thereby simulating various load cases. The occurring tensile and compressive forces in the bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Computerized evaluation can be optionally provided by measuring amplifier. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Three Hinged Arch Model MT 043](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/three-hinged-arch-model-mt-043/): Sci-tech Three Hinged Arch Model MT 043 includes two long arch segments and one short segment, of which two at a time are connected by a hinged joint producing a symmetrical or unsymmetrical three-hinged arch. The arch under investigation can be subjected to point, distributed or moving load. Weight sets compensate for the support reactions of a abutment hinge, so enabling a comparison between calculated and actual measured values. All the component elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. The complete experimental set-up is arranged in the frame. - [Bending of Beam: Uniaxial or Unsymmetrical Model MT 042](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bending-of-beam-uniaxial-or-unsymmetrical-model-mt-042/): Sci-tech Bending of Beams: Uniaxial or Unsymmetrical Model MT 042 is used to perform experiments relating to symmetrical and unsymmetrical bending and to combined bending and torsion loading. The beam under investigation is clamped into place on one end and loaded down by a set of weights at the free end. Two dial gauges record the horizontal and vertical deformation of the beam. The unit includes three beams with different cross-sectional profiles: I, L and U. The beam can be clamped with freedom to rotate in any direction. This enables investigation of loading along the main axis or of the general load case. An angle scale at the clamping point indicates the angular position of the beam. It is possible to adjust the load application point eccentrically, so that purely unsymmetrical bending or combined bending and torsion loading is investigated. The various elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Centrifugal Governor Apparatus Model MT 041](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-governor-apparatus-model-mt-041/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Governor Apparatus Model MT 041 experimental unit presents centrifugal systems that demonstrate the different principles of operation of both weight and spring-based governors. The housing holds the drive with electronically controlled motor. The speed is infinitely variable with a 10-turn potentiometer and displayed digitally. The governors are inserted into a chuck on the drive. Centrifugal masses, sleeve forces and spring preload can be varied using the accessories supplied, depending on the governor. The stroke can be read on markings on the governor shaft. A transparent protective cover above the rotating centrifugal governor ensures safety: operation is only possible when the protective cover is properly attached. - [Motorized Gears Train Model MT 040 ](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motorized-gears-train-model-mt-040/): Sci-tech Motorized Gears Train Model MT 040 conveys the relationship between the number of gear teeth on spur gears and the transmission ratio of gear trains. The unit consists of a metal base plate with a fixed axle and a rail made of steel. Two further axles can be clamped to the rail in any position. In this way it is possible to construct one and two stage gear trains with any combination of gears. By undoing a locking pin, the rail can be swiveled around the fixed axis providing a demonstration of planet gear trains. Drive pins couple the gears. Four metal gears are included with the unit. The motorized shaft enables rotation in clockwise or anti-clockwise direction. - [Centrifugal Force Apparatus Model MT 039](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-force-apparatus-model-mt-039/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Force Apparatus Model MT 039 enables the forces exerted on rotating masses to be studied. The core of the unit is a rotating arm with a vertical axis of rotation. Mass bodies made of metal are anchored to the arm in retaining holes. The centrifugal force exerted is transmitted from the arm to a bending bar. The deformation of the bar, which is proportional to the force, is recorded by an electronic measuring system and is displayed digitally. The rotational speed of the regulated drive motor, also displayed digitally, can be continuously adjusted using a 10-turn potentiometer. In operation a transparent protective lid covers all rotating parts but nevertheless ensures a clear view of the experiment. The table unit can be set up where required and does need to be clamped in place, the unit is also portable. - [Torsion of Bars Apparatus Model MT 038](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsion-of-bars-apparatus-model-mt-038/): Sci-tech Torsion of Bars Apparatus Model MT 038 investigates the torsion of a bar under a torque. The bar is clamped into two movable bearing blocks by a chuck. The torque is generated by a circular disc, a deflection roller and a weight. The clamping length and torque can be varied. The resultant torsion is read-off at two random points on the bar by means of angle indicators. The fundamentals of elastic torsion are illustrated by the round bar. Three other bars are provided in order to investigate special cases: two thin-walled enclosed sections (a tube and a square tube) and a longitudinally slotted tube (thin-walled open section). - [Dynamic Behaviour of Multistage Planetary Gears Model MT 037](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dynamic-behaviour-of-multistage-planetary-gears-model-mt-037/): Sci-tech Dynamic Behaviour of Multistage Planetary Gears Model MT 037 allows the investigation of the dynamic behavior of a two-stage planetary gear. The trainer consists of two planet gear sets, each with three planet gears. The ring gear of the first stage is coupled to the planet carrier of the second stage. By fixing individual gears, it is possible to configure a total of four different transmission ratios. The gear is accelerated via a cable drum and a variable set of weights. The set of weights is raised via a crank. A ratchet prevents the weight from accidentally escaping. A clamping roller freewheel enables free further rotation after the weight has been released. The weight is caught by a shock absorber. A transparent protective cover prevents accidental contact with the rotating parts. - [Stability: Bar Buckling under Load Model MT 036](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/stability-bar-buckling-under-load-model-mt-036/): Sci-tech Stability: Bar Buckling under Load Model MT 036 is used to investigate simple stability problems on a buckling bar under different conditions. The buckling bar is in two parts, with a central articulated joint. A compressive load is applied to the bar by a lever and weights. The infinitely variable loading is determined precisely with the aid of a scale on the load application lever. Experiments can depict a variety of conditions, such as an elastic joint or an elastic clamp fixing. Two tension springs serve as the elastic joint. For the elastic clamp fixing option, a steel leaf spring is mounted in the bottom joint. The variable length of the leaf spring means various degrees of clamping are possible. The two cases can be combined. Another experiment demonstrates the influence of additional shear forces. It involves applying a shear force to the joint in the buckling bar with a cable and a weight. In all experiments the buckling bar is placed under load until it reaches an unstable situation. The length of the lever arm at which the buckling bar buckles is read from the scale and the buckling force is then determined. - [Deformation of Frames Model MT 035](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-frames-model-mt-035/): Sci-tech Deformation of Frames Model MT 035 includes a typical U-shaped frame, such as is used in the construction of halls for example. One end is clamped into place, while the other can be loosely mounted. When the non-clamped end remains free, the statically determinate frame is investigated. A roller bearing on the non-clamped end creates a statically indeterminate frame. The frame is placed under load by two sets of weights. The load application points are movable. Two dial gauges record the deformations of the frame under load. By applying various methods (first-order elasticity theory; the principle of superposition; and the principle of virtual work), the bending moment characteristics are ascertained for a statically determinate and indeterminate frame. From these characteristic curves and a chart for integrals (coupling table) the differential equation of the bend line is formulated. From the bend line and its derivations, displacements and the support force on the movable support can be calculated. A second, S-shaped frame can be used to show that the various methods are applicable to any kind of frame. All the component elements of the experiment are clearly laid-out and housed securely in a storage system. - [Determination of Elastic Line Model MT 034](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/determination-of-elastic-line-model-mt-034/): The beam under investigation in Sci-tech Determination of Elastic Line Model MT 034 can be supported by different bearing methods. Two supports with clamp fixings and an articulated supports with a force measurement dial gauge are provided to realize statically determinate or indeterminate systems. The two supports with clamp fixings are provided with dial gauges and can also be used as articulated supports. These dial gauges enable the angle of inclination of the beam to be determined at the support. A third dial gauge records the deflection of the beam at a random point. A device is additionally provided to generate a bending moment at a random point on the beam. A fourth dial gauge records the angle of inclination of the device. The beam is placed under load by weights (point load and coupled forces to generate the bending moment). The clamping moment on the supports can be determined by means of weights. - [Demonstration of Euler Buckling Model MT 033](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/demonstration-of-euler-buckling-model-mt-033/): Sci-tech Demonstration of Euler Buckling Model MT 033 demonstrates the four cases of Euler buckling. Depending on the end conditions, different weight loads are required until the buckling load is reached and the axes of the bars are laterally deflected. The buckling length is clearly visible against the white backing wall with the grid patterning. The test bars are made of stainless spring steel, and remain within the elastic range during the experiment. The test bars are either fixed or pinned (free to rotate), depending on the chosen support method. This enables all buckling cases according to Euler to be set up with the various support conditions. Mounts are provided in the top supports to hold the weights. Load is gradually applied to the test bars in small increments. This enables the sudden loss of stability - the buckling - to be clearly shown - [Deformation of Trusses Model MT 032](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deformation-of-trusses-model-mt-032/): Sci-tech Deformation of Trusses Model MT 032, the deformation of a single plane truss at one point is determined using Castigliano’s first theorem. The truss under investigation is made of bars joined together by a articulated construction using node discs. The trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. The bars have special snap-lock fixtures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node discs. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are made of PVC, so their deformations are clearly visible. - [Pressure Distribution in Journal Bearings Model MT 031](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-distribution-in-journal-bearings-model-mt-031/): Sci-tech Pressure Distribution in Journal Bearing Apparatus Model MT 031 is used to visualize the radial pressure profile in the journal bearing with hydrodynamic lubrication. To this end, the experimental unit contains an open bearing shell which only encloses a shaft half way and which simulates the journal bearing. The bearing shell is secured to two spring plates in such a way that it can be moved. Unlike real hydrodynamic journal bearings, the gap width can be adjusted via the radially moveable bearing housing by means of the spring plates and a micrometer screw. - [Suspended Beam Apparatus Model MT 030](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/suspended-beam-apparatus-model-mt-030/): Sci-tech Suspended Beam Apparatus Model MT 030 is a visual realistic suspension bridge that allows to compare experimental and theoretical cable tensions and to study the performance of the suspension bridge under different load conditions. This unit has been designed to represent a simple application of a suspended beam and it can be used to determine experimentally the tension in the cables supporting a beam carrying a series of distributed loads. A light alloy BEAM is supported on the rods attached at pivot points to cross members threaded on the supporting cables which pass over ball bearing pulleys. Tension in the supporting cables is determined by attaching suitable masses to the cable stirrups. Loads may be applied to the beam by attaching masses at a series of loading points and indicators enable the beam to be returned to a position for the ‘true shape’ of the supporting cables. - [­­­­Beam Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram Model MT 029](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/beam-shear-force-bending-moment-diagram-model-mt-029/): Sci-tech Beam Shear Force & Bending Moment Diagram Model MT-029 includes a beam mounted on two supports. The beam is cut at one point. At that point there is a low-friction hinge with two degrees of freedom. Two force gauges determine the internal reactions to the externally applied forces at the section. The shear force is recorded and displayed directly by a force gauge. The bending moment occurring at the section is recorded by a second force gauge acting on a fixed lever arm. This force readout, divided by 10, gives the bending moment in Nm. Adjuster nuts on the two force gauges are used to align the beam horizontally and balance out any deflection. In evaluating the experiment, it becomes clear that the shear force, as opposed to the bending moment, is mostly negligible when designing components. - [Deflection of Beam Apparatus Model 028](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/deflection-of-beam-apparatus-model-028/): Sci-tech Deflection of Beam Apparatus Model MT 028 has been designed to enable the students to observe and study the following phenomena in simply supported beams and cantilever beams: - Relation between the deflections and the applied loads. - Effect of the length and the cross section on the beam behavior. Ex: deflection load ratio. MT 028 unit consists of an aluminum and stainless-steel structure to carry out experiment with metal beams up to a length of 1 m. Three beams with different cross section are supplied.  The structure makes it easy to study cantilevers holding the beam by one end, or beams simply supported on two points. The unit gives us the possibility of modifying the position of the supporting and holding points.  It has a graduated ruler fixed on the structure that allows to obtain measures easily in different points of the beam. The weights will be hung from hooks, in order to apply the load on any point in the beam. - [Kinetic Model: Flywheel Model MT 026](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kinetic-model-flywheel-model-mt-026/): Sci-tech Kinetic model Flywheel Model MT 026, we can conduct basic experiments on uniformly accelerated rotational motion. The experimental unit comprises a flywheel with shaft, a cable and a set of weights. The shaft forms the axis of rotation in the centre of gravity of the flywheel. It is mounted on two bearings. One end of the cable is attached to the shaft. A weight is attached to the other end. The attached weight sets the flywheel in a uniformly accelerated motion. The time needed to roll down is measured and compared to the times for other weights. The mass moment of inertia of the flywheel is calculated from the measured time, the mass of the flywheel and the acceleration distance. The experimental unit is designed to be fixed to a wall. - [Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Model MT 025](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-in-various-single-plane-trusses-model-mt-025/): Sci-tech Forces in Various Single Plane Trusses Trainer Model MT 025 set-up features bars with special snap-lock closures on their ends allowing them to be fixed easily into the node disc. The range of different bar lengths provided permits three forms of truss to be constructed. The bars are hinged, joined together by node discs, and are subjected only to compressive or tensile stress. No moments are transmitted in the nodes; they can be regarded as frictionless. Consequently, our trusses can be considered as ideal trusses. A load application device attached to a node disc generates an external force. All the forces on the truss bars are recorded by means of strain gauges. Computerized evaluation is provided by measurement amplifier (16 input channels). If there are more than 16 measuring points, the measurement amplifier can be extended by a measuring point add-on unit to 32 input channels. The software is used to manage the measurement data and provide graphical representation of the bar forces. The software features a comprehensive help function. - [Rig for Installation, Alignment and Replacement of Belt Drive Model MT 024](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rig-for-installation-alignment-and-replacement-of-belt-drive-model-mt-024/): Sci-tech Rig for Installation, Alignment and Replacement of Belt Drive Model MT 024 is designed for training on belt & chains drives. The rig allows students / technicians to study Alignment and Tensioning of the drives. The base unit consists of Aluminum profiles structure with aluminum base plate on top for assembling the modules during training. The drive system consists of a bi-directional AC motor mounted on adjustable base. The motor can be coupled with different training modules supplied with the system. The modules included are Belt drive module, Chain drive module & gear module. An acrylic enclosure is provided to cover the rig during operation for operator safety. - [Buckling Behavior of Bars Model MT 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/buckling-behavior-of-bars-model-mt-023/): Sci-tech Buckling Behavior of Bars Model MT 023 investigates the buckling behavior of bars under various influences. All relevant buckling problems are demonstrated by way of experimentation. For the purpose, one end of a bar is fixed or pinned, depending on the buckling case. A height-adjustable load-carrying cross-arm and a hand-operated spindle are used to apply compressive force to the bar. An axial bearing between the spindle and the bar support prevents torsional loading of the test bar. A hydraulic load cell measures the applied force and indicates it on a pressure gauge. The lateral deflection of the bar is indicated on a dial gauge. Experiments demonstrate various influences, such as bar lengths, materials and methods of support. A transverse load application device can be used to generate additional shear forces on the test bar. - [Industrial Installation, Transformer & Motor Winding/Rewinding Trainer Model ELTR 023](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-transformer-motor-winding-rewinding-trainer-model-eltr-023/): Sci-tech Installation, Transformer & Motor Winding/Rewinding Trainer Model ELTR 023 has been designed for students to practically learn industrial factory wiring, electrical single phase and three phase transformers winding and repairs rewinding, electrical motors single phase and three phase winding and repairs rewinding using the material provided with the trainer as well as various test and measuring modules and sources to carry out testing of the electrical circuits. - [Industrial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 022](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/industrial-installation-trainer-model-eltr-022/): Sci-tech Model ELTR 022 is designed for study of different industrial electrical components, their applications, actual wiring and testing of the components including assembly of components as required in the industries. Using electrical machines, motors, generators, transformers, etc actual electrical circuits can be formed for testing using the trainer ELTR 022. - [Electrical Elevator Lift Trainer Model ELTR 021](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-elevator-lift-trainer-model-eltr-021/): Sci-tech Elevator Lift Trainer Model ELTR 021 is manufactured according to the most common commercial elevator structure, is made of simulated commercial elevator components, has the same structure as the actual elevator shaft components, and has almost all the functions of the actual elevator shaft components. In fact, it can be seen as simulating a miniaturized elevator shaft structural component. Since almost all its components are made of commercial elevator assembly materials, it is easy to observe and understand the entire elevator shaft structure. Each action in the installation and commissioning process of the elevator shaft can also be seen briefly, and the actual hands-on operation can be repeated. It enables students to understand and master the structure of the elevator shaft and its action principle more intuitively and thoroughly, and achieve the effect with half the effort. It is therefore particularly suitable for teaching. - [Electrical & Electronic Test Work Bench Model ELTR 020 A & B](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-electronic-test-work-bench-model-eltr-020-a-b/): Sci-tech Electrical Test Work Bench Model ELTR 020A offers all the test and measuring instruments along with required power sources to test, measure and repair faults in electrical instruments, equipment, etc in a laboratory. Sci-tech Electronic Test Work Bench Model ELTR 020A offers all the test and measuring instruments along with required power sources to test, measure and repair faults in electronic instruments, equipment, etc in a laboratory. - [Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 019](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrician-technology-trainer-model-eltr-019/): Sci-tech Electrician Technology Trainer Model ELTR 019 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and safety factors study in electrical installations and services. The training system consists of training platform, power control panel, instrument unit, circuit load components unit, electrician’s law practice, three phase load unit, transformer training unit, fluorescent lamp training unit, stainless steel net board, three phase asynchronous motor and the experiment uses the three phase motor components, etc. The trainer allows the students to study the law of electrician verification tests, three phase ac circuit measurement practice, typical of the three-phase asynchronous motor control training, relays and contact device control circuit application practice, electronic components application training, typical practical electronic control circuit and the working process demonstration. The trainer also enables study of experimental jump lines, electrical tools, test pencils, megohmmeter, etc. - [Electrical Wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 018](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-wiring-motor-control-technology-trainer-model-eltr-018/): Sci-tech Electrical Wiring & Motor Control Technology Trainer Model ELTR 018 is designed to provide student with full training on Electrical Wiring and motors control circuits, their control circuit technologies. The Trainer is mainly to offer exhaustive training in wiring, assembling circuits using electrical devices, relays, contactors, thermal protection devices, time relays, limit switches, three phase motors, jump line, etc. The trainers enable theory and practical experiments to be carried out for study course of maintenance electricians in motor control circuits, machine tool circuits and electrical instruments applications. - [Electrical Lighting Installation Trainer Model ELTR 017](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-lighting-installation-trainer-model-eltr-017/): Sci-tech Electrical Lighting Installation Trainer Model ELTR 017 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. Connection between the components or between the modules are made by using 4mm test leads which plug into 4mm color coded heavy-duty binding posts. This will then allow the students to do the wiring quickly and with many variations, so that the learning will become more interesting and effective. The trainer comes complete with laboratory manual which contains many experiments on electrical installation technology. Mobile Training Frame is available to mount the panels.   Courseware: The trainer includes operation manual and experiment manual which includes step-by- step chapter with theoretical information and practical students experiments. Each chapter includes student test with an answer key. Modules: The modules meet the following requirements. The module features real industrial components mounted on 5mm transparent Plexiglas panels that easily and securely fit into the training panel frames.   Panels can be quickly arranged in various configurations so as to conduct many experiments. Panels are A4, A5 or A6 in size (or similar near to sizes) and feature.  The electrical circuit diagram is printed on each panel. All components are brought out to 4mm color coded heavy –duty binding posts. Wiring from the component to the terminal is also color coded so as to enhance the students learning experience. Inter connection between the panels and components are  made via 4mm stackable test leads .   Stackable test leads allows multiple connections from a single point, which is very useful when taking electrical measurements. Therefore the student is able to relate the circuit theory with the practical aspects of the real component  and actual wiring connections. - [Electrical Commercial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 016](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-commercial-installation-trainer-model-eltr-016/): Sci-tech Electrical Commercial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 016 is designed to provide student with a good foundation in electrical technology and to prepare them for career as an installation/service technician. The system consists of a number of modules which are suitable for the study of electrical measurement, electrical installation and for the troubleshooting of electrical installations. Each module contains real electrical components such as lamps, push buttons, timers, circuit breakers and relays. These modules can be arranged on the panel frame stand in a variety of configuration to make many different and interesting installations. Connection between the components or between the modules are made by using 4mm test leads which plug into 4mm color coded heavy-duty binding posts. This will then allow the students to do the wiring quickly and with many variations, so that the learning will become more interesting and effective. The trainer comes complete with laboratory manual which contains many experiments on electrical installation technology. Mobile Training Frame is available to mount the panels. Courseware: The trainer includes operation manual and experiment manual which includes step-by- step chapter with theoretical information and practical students experiments. Each chapter includes student test with an answer key.   Modules: The modules meet the following requirements. The module features real industrial components mounted on 5mm transparent Plexiglas panels that easily and securely fit into the training panel frames.   Panels can be quickly arranged in various configurations so as to conduct many experiments. Panels are A4, A5 or A6 in size (or similar near to sizes) and feature.  The electrical circuit diagram is printed on each panel. All components are brought out to 4mm color coded heavy –duty binding posts. Wiring from the component to the terminal is also color coded so as to enhance the students learning experience. Inter connection between the panels and components are made via 4mm stackable test leads. Stackable test leads allow multiple connections from a single point, which is very useful when taking electrical measurements. Therefore, the student is able to relate the circuit theory with the practical aspects of the real component and actual wiring connections. - [Electrical Base Installation Trainer with Modules Model ELTR 015](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-base-installation-trainer-with-modules-model-eltr-015/): Sci-tech Electrical Installations Trainers Base Unit & Modules ELTR 015 provides the technical institute students the knowledge of electrical circuitry for both residential and industrial wiring and circuits. The various trainers are structured so that they can be tailor-made for different training levels by selecting the desired trainers as well as the electrical parts, components and connection accessories. Main measuring, powering, indicators, readers, such as power supply, MCBs, Ammeters, Voltmeters, Watt-meters, etc are available on the base unit. Special attention has been paid, while designing from the point of view of safety, protection, user friendliness, as well as regular up-gradation of the trainers for offering state-of-the-art technology. Below given are different type of ‘Electrical Installation Trainers modules’ which can be procured separately to be used with base unit. Modules: Electrical Safety & Protection Trainer Model ELTR 015A Electrical Industrial Installation Trainer Model ELTR 015B Electrical Industrial Installation Fault Simulator Trainer Model ELTR 015C Electrical Hospital Signaling Trainer Model ELTR 015D Electrical Residential Installations Trainer Model ELTR 015E Electrical Residential Electric Wiring Trainer Model ELTR 015F Anti-theft Electrical Trainer ELTR 015G - [Electrical Single Phase AC Machines Trainer Model ELTR 014](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-single-phase-ac-machines-trainer-model-eltr-014/): FEATURES Aesthetically designed Aluminum Profile Structure CE marked branded Components/ Meters are used ABS plastic enclosed Panel Board with mimic diagram Machine mounted on base frame can be easily interchanged All input & output are terminated in 4mm shrouded connector, 4mm banana cable for experiments. Computer interface panel & ‘Machines SciCal’ software optionally provided to suit specific requirements of machines set up.     Sci-tech Single Phase AC Machines Trainer Model ELTR 014 is a rugged training system for the Electrical laboratories mounted on aluminium profile rack with sturdy table top panel. Each panel has ABS moulded plastic sturdy enclosure with 4mm shrouded connectors showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. The product helps you to get fully acquainted with the basic concepts and functioning of an Electrical Machines Trainer - [Electrical Machines Trainer Series Model ELTR 013](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-machines-trainer-series-model-eltr-013/): FEATURES Aesthetically designed Aluminum Profile Structure CE marked branded Components/ Meters are used ABS plastic enclosed Panel Board with mimic diagram Machine mounted on base frame can be easily interchanged All input & output are terminated in 4mm shrouded connector, 4mm banana cable for experiments. Computer interface panel & ‘Machines SciCal’ software optionally provided to suit specific requirements of machines set up. Sci-tech Electrical Machines Trainer Model ELTR 013 offers a wide range of electrical Single Phase & Three Phase AC Machines, Motors, Alternators, as well as DC Machines including Motors, Generators, etc that can be set up and coupled on a standard chassis provided for carrying out experiments and measurements. Sci-tech is in a position to offer a wide variety of machines that are in common use in industry today and their operations, coupling and measurements form important in the industries today. Sci-tech proprietary ‘Machines SciCal’ software enables complete computer interfacing and control on offered HMI wireless panel/tablet. - [Electrical Voltage/Current/Energy/Wattage Measurement Calibration Trainer Model ELTR 012](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-voltage-current-energy-wattage-measurement-calibration-trainer-model-eltr-012/): Sci-tech Electrical Voltage/Current/Energy/Wattage Measurement Trainer Model ELTR 012 is used for teaching students to measure ands calibrate electrical parameters in single phase and three phase electrical circuits. - [Electrical Single Phase or Three Phase Installation Trainer Model ELTR 011](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-single-phase-or-three-phase-installation-trainer-model-eltr-011/): Features Includes commonly used electrical devices in household/industrial Electrical Installations. Safety socket on synoptic with graphical symbols of electrical devices. Troubleshooting of Electrical Installation. Optionally Transformer Winding/Re-winding & Motor Winding/Re-winding practical experiments offered.   Sci-tech Electrical Installation Trainer Model ELTR 011 has been designed for learning installation of the electrical equipment and electrical control in single phase as well as three phase circuits. Optionally, transformer winding/re-winding and motor winding re-winding accessories can be provided. The individual units of an experimental set-up are connected via safety sockets which are arranged in large, synoptically graphical symbols or current flow diagrams. The trainer includes wide range of domestic lighting equipment, different types of switches & Protecting Devices used in domestic electric installations. Different measuring Instruments are provided to familiarize with measurement techniques. The trainer can also be used to fault simulation & troubleshooting of electrical installations. - [Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 010](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-switchboard-trainer-model-eltr-010/): Features Includes commonly used Industrial Switch Gear. Includes Electrical Measuring Instruments. Includes Safety Devices used in Switch Gear Panels.   Sci-tech Electrical Switchboard Trainer Model ELTR 010 is designed to familiarize with Electrical Switchgears used in industry. This is a standard industrial switchboard & specially adapted to function as a training unit. It enables switchgears, instrument and protective gears used in normal switchboard to be demonstrated and their functions explained. It is an excellent practice unit for students to study its circuitry, dismantle and reassemble components and parts rewire. Compartment doors/covers are hinged. - [Vehicle Eddy Current Dynamometers Model ELTR 009 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vehicle-eddy-current-dynamometers-model-eltr-009-series/): Sci-tech Eddy Current Dynamometers Model ELTR 009 Series provides a range of Eddy – Current machines designed for testing engines from 3 to 310 BHP. Eddy current dynamometers are well known for their stability and suitability to operate in a closed loop mode. These provide Precise Control even at low loads and rapid changes in demands and provide Bidirectional operation. The rugged design of the power absorbing unit ensures a long operating life, even in the most demanding production and endurance testing environments. The rotor which is in form of a Spoke Disc results in low inertia. The balanced high rigidity shaft assembly on precision bearings ensures smooth operation. This long life is further enhanced by the nickel plating of critical components in contact with the water. ELTR 009 Series Dynamometers feature a rugged design & heavy-duty Single coil / High quality aluminum bobbin. This ensures high reliability. Speed is measured by a pulse sensor mounted adjacent to a 60-tooth wheel on the coupling while torque is measured by a high accuracy strain gauge load cell mounted between the trunnion bearings, supported casings and bedplate. Control is achieved by varying the excitation current to the coils when used in conjunction with feedback signals for torque from the load cell and speed sensor closed loop can be provided. Control Monitoring instrumentation for controlling the tests & monitoring the test data. Numerous options are available such as drive shafts, guards, calibration systems, engine mounting frames, circulation pumps and cooling towers. - [Three Phase Induction Motor Trainer Kit Model ELTR 008](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/three-phase-induction-motor-trainer-kit-model-eltr-008/): Features Aesthetically designed Aluminum Profile Structure CE marked branded Components/ Meters are used ABS plastic enclosed Panel Board with mimic diagram All input & output are terminated in 4mm shrouded connector, 4mm banana cable for experiments   Sci-tech Three Phase AC Induction Motor Trainer Model ETR 008 is a rugged training system for the Electrical laboratories mounted on Aluminum profile rack with sturdy tabletop at panel. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure with 4mm shrouded connectors showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. The product helps you to get fully acquainted with the basic concepts and functioning of a 3 Ф AC Induction Motor. - [DC Machines Trainer Kit Model ELTR 007](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/dc-machines-trainer-kit-model-eltr-007/): Features Aesthetically designed Aluminum Profile Structure CE marked branded Components/ Meters are used. ABS plastic enclosed Panel Board with mimic diagram All input & output are terminated in 4mm shrouded connector, 4mm banana cables set for connections for experiments supplied.   Sci-tech DC Machines Trainer Model ETR 007 is a rugged training system for the Electrical laboratories mounted on Aluminum profile rack with sturdy tabletop at panel. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure with 4mm shrouded connectors showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. The product helps you to get fully acquainted with the basic concepts and functioning of DC Shunt Motor Trainer. - [Brushless DC Motor Trainer Model ELTR 006](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/brushless-dc-motor-trainer-model-eltr-006/): Easy and safe wiring by students due to 4mm sturdy shrouded banana patch cords and shrouded socket arrangement for high voltage circuits. Facilitates easy learning about operative characteristics of BLDC motor. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screw less overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. - [Building Management System Trainer Model ELTR 005](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/building-management-system-trainer-model-eltr-005/): 'Sci-tech' Building Management System Trainer Model ELTR 005 is suitable to provide studies of energy distribution & management in a typical industrial building. Provides for all normal types of energy source, sink & transfer mechanism, control over major variables & floor monitoring facilities arranged as rows. Provides facility for computer control and monitoring, also manual assignment. Each panel has ABS molded plastic sturdy enclosure, and colorful screwless overlays showing circuit diagram & its connection tag numbers for easy understanding and connections. Set of Instructor Guide & Student Workbook. Aluminum profile sturdy flat panel (table top) system showing various segregated loads found in industrial building arranged in rows. - [Electrical Power Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 004 Series](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-power-protection-relays-trainer-model-eltr-004-series/): Sci-tech Over - Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 004-01 Sci-tech Directional Over Current Relay Trainer Model ELTR 004-02 Sci-tech Percentage Based Differential Relay Trainer Model ELTR 004-03 Sci-tech Power Factor Control Relay Trainer Model ELTR 004-04 Sci-tech Under Over Frequency Relay Trainer Model ELTR 004-05 - [Electrical Distance Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 003](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-distance-protection-relays-trainer-model-eltr-003/): Sci-tech Distance Protection Relays Model ELTR 003 belongs to a series of modular, multi-function-controlled protection relays designed for use in power transmission system. Five push buttons and digital display allows easy setting and four different modes of operation in order to set and measure the parameters: Measure, to access on of the four display areas. Display, to visualize the parameters. Test, to test the unit.   The trainer is supplied with a set of default reset parameters that are listed out in the manual. - [Electrical Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/electrical-over-under-voltage-protection-relays-trainer-model-eltr-002-2/): Sci-tech Over & Under Voltage Protection Relays Trainer Model ELTR 002 are protection relays particularly suitable for average complexity educational study purposes. Each phase has its individual indicator, two alarm LEDs, each associated to one exchange contact and four push buttons to program the working parameters of the relay. The contacts can be freely associated to minimum or maximum thresholds. Default parameters are set at the plant and are recorded on the Instruction/experiment manual. On the front panel there are 4 mm connectors for powering the instruments, a power on switch, current inputs/outputs and two exchange contacts for each phase, one for minimum and one for maximum, that are operated when the respective thresholds are exceeded. Along with ‘Sci-tech Over-under Voltage protection relays’ & ‘Earth protection relays’ the system forms a comprehensive protection system. - [SUSPENSION PRODUCTION UNIT Model FM 119](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/suspension-production-unit-model-fm-119-2/): Sci-tech Suspension Production Unit Model FM 119 provides the experimental filtration units with a suspension of diatomite and water (recommended). It is prepared in the stirred tank. The stirrer ensures that the solid remains suspended and does not settle. An eccentric screw pump delivers the suspension to the connected experimental unit. The pump rotor is made of stainless steel. It runs inside an elastomer housing. A manometer indicates the head. A pressure cut-out switch stops the pump if the pressure is too high. A temperature transducer protects the pump from running dry. The speed of the pump can be adjusted on a potentiometer. The stirred tank features a level indicator and three flow impeders. All necessary connecting elements are supplied to connect the supply unit to the relevant experimental filtration unit. - [DRUM CELL FILTER APPARATUS Model FM 118](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drum-cell-filter-apparatus-model-fm-118-2/): Sci-tech Drum Cell Filters Model FM 118 can be used to separate solids continuously from suspensions. The suspension unit produces a suspension of diatomite and water. A pump conveys the suspension into the suspension tank of the drum cell filter. A stirrer keeps the solid particles in the suspension suspended. Part of the rotating drum dips into the suspension. The jacket of the drum is perforated and covered over with a filter cloth. The drum is divided into cells. Each cell is joined by a hollow shaft to a vacuum line. The vacuum sucks filtrate through the filter cloth into the drum. From there it is carried in a collector tank which is under vacuum. The solid is separated off at the filter cloth. Consequently, a filter cake which steadily grows in the direction of rotation is created on the immersed part of the drum. When the filter cake is drawn out of the suspension by the rotating motion, it is drained of water by the applied vacuum. A scraper scrapes the filter cake off of the drum before the drum dips back into the suspension. Compressed air can also be used to remove the filter cake. The filter cake drops into a collector tank. - [AERATION APPARATUS Model FM 106](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/aeration-apparatus-model-fm-106/): Sci-tech Aeration Apparatus Model FM 106 comprises an open tank equipped with a propeller stirrer. Air is supplied via a compressed air line through a pressure regulator valve, and through a flow meter to a diffuser positioned within the tank. A variety of diffusers are included. The dissolved oxygen content of the water in the tank is measured by means of a dissolved oxygen probe, which includes direct reading of water temperature.   Mounted on the base is the clear 27-litre acrylic water tank. On the front of the tank is a depth scale and at the base a drainage tap. The digital stirrer control includes speed and torque measurements. This is supported by a metal bar. Three diffusers – sparger tube, treble airstone and single airstone – may be separately attached to the aerator tube. Variable-speed adjustment of the stirrer paddle provides different levels of turbulence in the tank. - [FLUIDS SPECIFIC GRAVITY & DENSITY TEST APPARATUS Model FM 105](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluids-specific-gravity-density-test-apparatus-model-fm-105-3/): Sci-tech Specific Test Apparatus consists of: Pycnometer bottle Volume : 10ml Material : Glass Precision Electronic Scales Capacity : 500 g Resolution ; 0.1 g Accuracy : 0.01 g Display : LCD Power : 2 x AAA battery Medium: Water, Oil with different Specific Gravity - [MULTI-STAGE CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR DEMONSTRATION APPARATUS Model FM 99](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/multi-stage-centrifugal-compressor-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-99/): Sci-tech Multi-stage Centrifugal Compressor Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 099 allows the students to measure the operation characteristics of a multistage centrifugal compressor. For that purpose, the unit carries out the actual measurements of the compressor's inlet flow, the speed and power of the compressor, the differential pressure to know the pressure increment in the compressor, and the temperature at the air inlet and outlet. There are two transparent ducts with butterfly valves at the inlet and outlet of the multistage compressor to regulate the inlet and outlet flows. Besides, the unit includes a variable speed drive to change the compressor speed from the computer. Optionally Computer Controlled Unit can be supplied with the Sci-CalR Computer Control System (SCADA) and includes: The unit itself + a Control Interface Box + a Data Acquisition Board + Computer Control, Data Acquisition and Data Management Software Packages, for controlling the process and all parameters involved in the process.  The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [PUMPS COMPARISON APPARATUS Model FM 95](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-comparison-apparatus-model-fm-95-2/): The experiments familiarize students with various pump types, such as centrifugal and positive-displacement pumps. Sci-tech Pumps Comparison Apparatus Model FM 95 includes two centrifugal pumps, one piston pump as a positive-displacement pump and a self-priming side-channel pump. The side-channel pump works primarily as a centrifugal pump and, depending on liquid level, can also act as a positive-displacement pump. This means, as a special feature, the side-channel pump also permits gases to be pumped. The pump being investigated pumps water in a closed circuit. In the process, the performance data of the pump and pressure losses in the pipeline are recorded. The centrifugal pumps can also be operated in parallel or in series. Each pump is driven by a separate three-phase AC motor. The speed of the motors for the centrifugal pumps is variably adjustable by a frequency converter. All motors are mounted on swivel bearings, so the torque can be measured by way of a force sensor, enabling the mechanical drive power output to be determined. One free position is likewise equipped with a reversible three-phase AC motor with variable speed. This position can be used for mounting of any pump. Experiments demonstrate the basic operating behaviour of various pump types. Relevant measured values can be read on digital displays. - [AIR FLOW BENCH – MODULAR DESIGN Model FM 92](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-flow-bench-modular-design-model-fm-92-2/): ci-tech Air Flow Bench – Modular Design Model FM92 is designed to demonstrate behavior of bodies during flow around or through bodies with a compressible fluid. The purpose of experiments is familiarization with and optimization of drag and the flow field around a body. The trainer consists of a centrifugal fan, which can be used to generate flow velocities up to 40m/s. The fan speed can be changed using Variable Frequency Drive (VFD). A stabilization tank with flow straightener ensures a consistent, low-turbulence and reproducible flow in the measurement section. A carefully shaped nozzle provides a largely homogeneous velocity distribution of the air flow. The accessories are attached using quick release fasteners and can be interchanged quickly and easily. Measuring points along the measurement section allow pressure and velocity measurements to be taken. The tube manometers are required to be able to show the pressures clearly. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [VISUALISATION OF STREAMLINES Model FM 89](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/visualisation-of-streamlines-model-fm-89/): The laminar, two-dimensional flow in Sci-tech Visualisation of Streamlines Model FM 89 is a good approximation of the flow of ideal fluids: the potential flow. FM 89 can be used to visualise streamline fields for flows around drag bodies and flow through changes in cross-section. The streamlines are displayed in colour by injecting a contrast medium (ink). Sources and sinks are generated via four water connections in the bottom plate. The streamlines can be clearly observed through the glass plate during flow around and flow through. The water flow rate and the quantity of contrast medium injected can be adjusted by valves. The water connections are also activated by valves and can be combined as required. Individual models can be cut out of a rubber plate that is included. The experimental unit is positioned easily and securely on the work surface of the FM 100F base module. The water is supplied by ‘Sci-tech Hydraulic Bench FM 100F. Alternatively, the experimental unit can be operated by the laboratory supply. - [AXIAL FLOW TURBO-MACHINES Model FM 87](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-turbo-machines-model-fm-87-2/): The core piece of the experimental plant is the Sci-tech Axial Turbo-machines Model FM 87 with attached motor/generator. It can be operated either as a pump or turbine. To this end, different sets of paddles are used. The transparent housing allows a full view of the blades and flow processes. A compressed-air powered equalization basin can quickly flood the system. Operation under different pressure levels is possible in order to study the cavitation. The braking power is fed back into the grid. A water tank allows the turbo-machine to be converted without loss of water. In turbine mode the turbo-machine is driven by means of a powerful pump. The extra rotors and stators supplied with different blade angles allow sophisticated experiments. Velocity triangles can be used for the graphical representation of the velocity conditions at the water inlet and outlet as well as within the turbo-machine. The speed is detected contact-free by means of an inductive displacement sensor on the motor shaft. To determine the drive power, the drive motor is mounted on swivel bearings and equipped with a force sensor to measure the drive torque. The differential pressure is detected radially in different blade planes by means of a 3-hole probe. Manometers measure the inlet and outlet pressures. The flow rate is measured by an electromagnetic flow meter. The measured values are read from digital displays. The experimental plant contains a closed water circuit with tank and centrifugal pump. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [AXIAL & CENTRIFUGAL FLOW FAN DEMONSTRATION UNIT Model FM 86](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-centrifugal-flow-fan-demonstration-unit-model-fm-86/): Sci-tech Axial & Centrifugal Flow Fan Demonstration Model FM 86 is a self-contained bench top unit designed to demonstrate the working of axial & Centrifugal flow fan and to conduct experiments to study the performance of a typical axial flow fan. It consists of a duct in which a single stage axial flow fan& centrifugal fan rotates and sucks air at one end of the duct and delivering air at the other end. A major portion of the ducting is transparent and permits visual observation of the working of the fan and the measurement system. The fans are driven by a variable speed motor. The differential pressure across the fans are measured using the electronic transducer. The air flow rate through the fan can be varied using the adjustable aperture device and flow rate is measured using an orifice plate. Temperature of air at inlet and the rotational speed of the impeller are measured. Control panel with the digital display of measured parameters is provided. Computer based data acquisition and processing system with software is provided. - [COMPRESSIBLE FLOW STUDY BENCH Model FM 76](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/compressible-flow-study-bench-model-fm-76/): Sci-tech Compressible Flow Study Bench Model FM 76 experimental unit is used to investigate air flow in various ranges of velocity. A radial fan with infinitely variable speed control draws in air from the environment. At the intake the air flow is accelerated in a measuring nozzle. Further down the measuring section the air flows through interchangeable measuring objects. Drawing in the air and the arrangement of the measuring objects on the intake side of the fan minimize turbulence when flowing into the measuring objects. All measuring objects are made of transparent material and provide excellent insight into the inner structure. Pressure losses are studied in a pipe elbow, various pipe sections and a nozzle with sudden enlargement. The nozzle with gradual enlargement (de Laval nozzle) provides an introduction to the topic of sonic flow. The volumetric flow rate is measured in an orifice using a differential pressure manometer. The orifice is fitted with four interchangeable orifice disks for different measurement ranges. The fan’s characteristic curve can also be recorded by using a throttle valve. The measured values for volumetric flow rate, pressure and speed are displayed digitally. - [SEDIMENTATION TRANSPORT DEMONSTRATION CHANNEL Model FM 75](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-transport-demonstration-channel-model-fm-75-2/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Transport Demonstration Channel Model FM 75 allows demonstration of the full range of bedforms that arise in a mobile bed as the flow and/or slope are increased. The channel can be used to perform most of the experiments and demonstrations usually undertaken in much larger laboratory flumes, but at much lower cost and without the need for technician back up. The equipment is portable, and therefore may be used in the classroom as well as in the laboratory. This demonstration flume can play a useful role in any course concerning the mechanics of open channel flow and sediment transport, including those in departments of civil engineering, geology and physical geography. - [MICRO-RIVER SIMULATOR TRAINER Model FM 73](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/micro-river-simulator-trainer-model-fm-73/): Sci-tech Rainfall Run off Simulator Model FM 73 demonstrates some of the major physical processes found in hydrology and fluvial geomorphology, including: rainfall hydrographs for catchment areas of varying permeability; the abstraction of ground water by wells, both with and without surface recharge from rainfall; the formation of river features and effects of sediment transport. Realistic results can be obtained from this small scale, floor standing apparatus, which can be conveniently located and requires no special services. The unit comprises a sand tank, made of stainless steel, measuring 6 meters by 2 meter. Water will be input to the sand tank or from two drains buried in the sand at either end of the tank. The water is output either from an outlet tank and flow measurement system located at the end of the main sand tank, from one or both of the two wells located in the tank, or one or both of the French drains. A large plastic sump tank is located under the sand tank. Ground water table levels (phreatic surface) are measured using twenty tapping points in the sand tank, configured in a cruciform pattern, and displayed on a manometer bank. The river inlet tank is use to still the flow, and a shaped channel section to provide formed flow conditions into the sand tank. - [GROUND WATER FLOW UNIT Model FM 70](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ground-water-flow-unit-model-fm-70-2/): Sci-tech Ground Water Flow Unit Model 70 consists of Sand Tank manufactured from Fibre Reinforced Plastic for durable life & corrosion free operation. The tank is mounted on a free-standing steel frame. The tank is to be filled with layer of fine sand. The tank has inlet & outlet connections at each end. Each connection has a flow control valve to maintain desired water level in the tank. The bed has 19 pressure tapings at the base that are connected to 19 tube manometer panel at the front to indicate profile of water table in the sand. For studies of abstraction, two wells are provided at the base of the tank. Water can be supplied to the unit from Hydraulic Bench or Tap Connection inside the laboratory. - [RAINFALL HYDROGRAPHS DEMONSTRATOR Model FM 69](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rainfall-hydrographs-demonstrator-model-fm-69-2/): Sci-tech Rainfall Hydrographs Demonstrator Model FM 69 is designed to study rainfalls in laboratory. The unit consists of a tank filled with gravel. Water is supplied by overhead nozzles & water flow is controlled by a flow control valve. Transparent curtains are provided around the tank to avoid water spillage. To collect the runoff a measuring unit is located at one end of the tank. The measuring unit consists of motor driven traversing vessel with 17 storage compartments. An electronic console is controls the traversing vessel. Water collected in the vessel provides an immediate histogram of runoff as a function of time.       The trainer is supplied with following accessories - Polythene sheet for impermeable catchment Four plastic containers for reservoir storage Permeable pipe for tile drain - [DRAINAGE AND SEEPAGE TANK DEMONSTRATOR Model FM 67](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drainage-and-seepage-tank-demonstrator-model-fm-67-2/): Sci-tech Drainage and Seepage Tank Demonstrator Model FM 67 has been designed for experimental study & visualization of flow through permeable media. The trainer consists of a Tank with Toughened Glass at front & Aluminum panel at the back. The toughened glass is scratch resistant & permits clear visualization of the process. The tank has two adjustable overflows at each end for maintaining a constant level inside the tank. A dye injection system allows dye to be injected through tapping on the back aluminum panel for visualization for flow pattern through the bed. Water is supplied from the sump tank using a centrifugal pump. - [SEDIMENTATION TANK MODEL DEMONSTRATOR Model FM 66](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-tank-model-demonstrator-model-fm-66-2/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Tank Model Demonstrator Model FM 66 is designed to investigate the factors influencing the separation process in sedimentation tanks. In sedimentation tanks, solids are separated out of suspensions under the influence of gravity. For this, the density of the solid particles must be greater than that of the liquid. First a suspension of water and precipitated calcium carbonate is prepared in a tank. A pump delivers the suspension to the sedimentation tank. In the inlet area of the sedimentation tank the suspension intermingles with fresh water. The mixture flows over an inlet weir. On their way through the sedimentation tank the solids sink to the bottom. The treated water flows out by way of the weir at the sedimentation tank outlet. The solid concentrations at the sedimentation tank inlet and outlet are determined by means of two Imhoff cones. The mass separated in the sedimentation tank can be determined from the difference between them. The flow rates of the suspension and the fresh water are adjusted by valves and indicated by flow meters. This enables the mixing ratio – and thus the solid concentration of the mixture - to be adjusted. In order to ensure a uniform mix of the suspension and prevent premature sedimentation, a portion of the suspension is fed back into the suspension tank by way of a bypass. To investigate the flow conditions, ink can be added with a piston burette to the fresh water stream as a tracer substance. To provide enhanced observation of the flow conditions and settling processes, the sedimentation tank is made of transparent material. A baffle plate can be positioned in the sedimentation tank to impede the flow. Its horizontal and vertical positioning in the sedimentation tank is adjustable. This enables the flow conditions and the efficiency of the separation process to be influenced. - [SEDIMENTATION STUDIES APPARATUS Model FM 62](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/sedimentation-studies-apparatus-model-fm-62/): Sci-tech Sedimentation Studies Apparatus Model FM 62 is useful in investigation & comparison of sedimentation processes in different suspensions. The trainer is provided with five transparent cylindrical tanks for the purpose. The suspensions are prepared in measuring cups, poured into the removable tanks, and mixed by shaking. The tanks are then mounted vertically on the experimental unit. To aid observation of the sedimentation process, the tanks are illuminated from behind. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. - [FLUID STATISTIC & MANOMETRY Model FM 56](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fluid-statistic-manometry-model-fm-56/): Sci-tech Fluid Statistics & Manometry Apparatus Model FM 56 provides an introduction to the behavior of liquids under hydrostatic conditions (fluid at rest) and the application of these principles to pressure measurement using manometers. The trainer is designed to demonstrate the properties of fluids and their behavior under hydrostatic conditions (fluid at rest). This allows students to develop an understanding and knowledge of a wide range of fundamental principles and techniques, before studying fluids in motion. These include the use of fluids in manometers to measure pressure and pressure differences in gases and liquids. The trainer includes Liquid reservoir connected to manometers. The supplied manometers include U tube manometer, single limb manometer & inclined tube manometer. - [PITOT STATIC TUBE APPARATUS Model FM 52](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pitot-static-tube-apparatus-model-fm-52/): Sci-tech Pitot Static Tube Apparatus Model FM 52 is used to measure the local velocity at a given point in the flow stress. A pitot tube of standard design made of copper/SS is supplied and is fixed below Vernier scale. The Vernier scale is capable to measure the position of Pitot Tube in transparent pipe section. The pipe has a flow control valve to regulate the flow. A U-tube manometer is provided to determine the velocity head. Set-up is self-contained water re-circulating unit, provided by Sci-tech as ‘Hydraulic Bench Model FM 100, provided with a sump tank and a centrifugal pump etc. Flow control valve and by-pass valve are fitted in water line to conduct the experiment on different flow rates. Flow rate of water is measured with the help of measuring tank and stopwatch. - [FLOW METERS MEASUREMENT & CALIBRATION TRAINER Model FM 50](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-meters-measurement-calibration-trainer-model-fm-50/): Sci-tech Flow Meter Measurements & Calibration Trainer Model FM 50 consists of a Venturi meter, variable area meter and an orifice flow meter and pitot tube, installed in series configuration to permit direct comparison. A flow control valve permits variation of the flow rate through the circuit. Pressure tapings are incorporated so that the head loss characteristics of each flow meter may be measured. These tapings are connected to a four or eight tube manometer bank incorporating a manifold with air bleed valve. Pressurization of the manometers is facilitated by a hand pump. The circuit and manometer are attached to a support framework which stands on ‘Sci-tech Hydraulic Bench FM 100F’. The Hydraulic Bench is used as the source of water supply and for calibrating volumetric flow of the meters. Optionally, differential pressure sensors, electro-magnetic flow rate sensors also available - [BASIC PIPES NETWORKS TUTOR Model FM 49](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/basic-pipes-networks-tutor-model-fm-49/): A common problem in the installation of pipe-work is the determination of pressure and flow rate in complex pipe systems. Sci-tech Basic Pipes Network Tutor Model FM 49 facilitates the setting up and investigation of different types of pipe system, for instance series and parallel configurations of pipes, their branches and joints. Analogous to Kirchoff's laws in electrical engineering, the pressure in the pipes corresponds to the electrical voltage, the pressure losses to the electrical resistances. Node analyses can be performed. The pipe systems can be assembled on the top of the experimental module using the pipes and connecting fittings supplied. The experimental module includes a closed water circuit with supply tank and pump, and a tank for volumetric flow rate measurement. Two-tube manometers with different measuring ranges are included for pressure measurements. - [ORIFICEMETER, VENTURIMETER & ROTAMETER Model FM 46](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/orificemeter-venturimeter-rotameter-model-fm-46/): Sci-tech Orifice-meter, Venturi-meter & Rota-meter set up Model FM 46 is self-sufficient unit to study the characteristics of Orifice meter, Venturi-meter & Rota-meter. The calibration of these meters can be study by comparing with actual flow measured in measuring tank. The orifice & Venturi is made of clear acrylic material to understand its operation phenomenon. Venturimeter & Orifice meter is mounted in such fashion that at a time we can select one of them & conduct the experiment. Rotameter is placed in supply line of pump to operating table. Pressure tapings are provided at appropriate location for measurement of differential pressure with Mercury U tube manometer. Variable flow can be achieved for various reading set. For the particular flow we can compare the reading. The Test set up of the Trainer can be used along with the ‘Sci-tech Hydraulic Bench FM 100. The test set up system will be supplied with orifice meter, venturimeter, rotameter, Base for these unit and all essential accessories. - [EXPERIMENTAL COOLING TOWER Model FM 45](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/experimental-cooling-tower-model-fm-45/): Study of different parameter of Cooling Tower system & its calculation is focus of this trainer. System is having unique feature of demonstrating heat transfer by cooling tower process including water to air heat transfer.  Sci-tech has design the system in such faction that heat transfer by cooling tower principle & its components can be easily understood. The system can easily operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. The system is manufactured from components used in cooling towers used in Industry. System is mounted on powder coated M.S. Structure. System is self sufficient for experimentations & study of cooling tower. Convincing energy and mass balances are obtained and students can quickly investigate the effects of: > air flow rate > water flow rate > water temperature > cooling load > packing density on the performance of a cooling tower. - [PERMEABILITY TANK APPARATUS Model FM 44](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/permeability-tank-apparatus-model-fm-44/): Sci-tech Permeability Tank Apparatus Model FM 44 is mounted on a fabricated steel frame fitted with castors and leveling feet. The front, back and ends of the tank are of clear toughened glass giving scratch free visibility without the risk of abrasion of the inner surfaces by the permeable medium. The base of the tank incorporates fourteen pressure tapings at 100 mm pitch, the tapings are specially designed to prevent the ingress of sand particles. Flexible tubes connect the tapings to 14 tube multi-tube manometer bank scaled 0 to 500 mm, for measurement of the water table height along the tank. Removable end baffles are used to contain the permeable medium within the central part of the tank, thus providing inlet and outlet header compartments. A speed controlled centrifugal pump circulates water from a sump tank to either or both of these header tanks. Adjustable overflow pipes in the header compartments allow the hydraulic gradient across the various models to be adjusted. An open top enables easy access for setting up the experimental models and for filling the tank with the permeable material. A removable trap and sand chute are provided to allow convenient removal of the sand. Foundation model, sheet piling and simulated dam models are manufactured from opaque pvc sheet and are fitted with seals which seal against the front and back of the tank. A dye injection system allows four dye lines to be generated which highlights visualization of flow lines and allows flow nets to be drawn for seepage analysis. Scales on the front panel assist in the preparation of models. An activated carbon de-colorizing filter is provided in the sump tank to prevent the progressive dis-coloration of the water by prolonged use of dye. Scales on the front panel assist in the preparation of models and in the preparation and recording of flow nets. Washed silica sand graded 0.2 mm to 1.0 mm should be used as the permeable medium which must either be ordered separately or supplied by the end user. Coarser material may also be used. - [Turbine Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 41](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/turbine-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-41/): Sci-tech Turbine Pump Test Trainer Model FM 41 is designed for students to make comprehensive study of Turbine Pump Characteristics & performance along with power, discharge pressure head parameters. In this system a turbine pump is driven by a Constant speed OR speed controlled (optional) electrical motor. Bourden type Pressure gauge is used for measurement of head & tachometer (optional) is used for measurement of pump speed. - [VENTURI METER Model FM 40](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/venturi-meter-model-fm-40/): Sci-tech Venturi-meter Model FM40 is self-sufficient unit to study the characteristics of Venturi-meter. The calibration of the meter can be study by comparing with actual flow measured in measuring tank. The Venturi is made of clear acrylic material to understand its operation phenomenon. Pressure tapings are provided at appropriate location for measurement of differential pressure with Mercury U tube manometer. Variable flow can be achieved for various reading set. For the particular flow we can compare the reading. The Test set up of the Trainer is integrated with the ‘Sci-tech’ Hydraulic Bench FM 100. The test set up system will be supplied with venture-meter. - [Pumps Maintenance Trainer Model FM 38](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pumps-maintenance-trainer-model-fm-38/): Sci-tech Pumps Maintenance Trainer Model FM 38 is designed a bench-top device for training in the disassembly, packing, and reassembly of common centrifugal pumps. The trainer uses an ANSI pump and including many actual pump components, the training aid also allows for realistic, in-depth instruction in the installation and maintenance of mechanical seals. A clear acrylic back-head provides total visibility of the seal area. - [DEPRESSION MEASUREMENT USING VACUUM PRESSURE GAUGE Model FM 37](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/depression-measurement-using-vacuum-pressure-gauge-model-fm-37/): Sci-tech Depression Measurement Vacuum Pressure Gauge FM 37 is an anodized aluminum structure that supports a vacuum gauge whose reading gives us the measurement. Two quick connections at both sides of the vacuum gauge allow connecting reinforced flexible pipes. The water supply may be provided either from the ‘Sci-tech’ Hydraulics Bench FM100 - [VORTEX FLOW METER Model FM 36](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vortex-flow-meter-model-fm-36/): Sci-tech Vortex Flow Meter Model FM 36 makes it possible to study different methods of volumetric and mass flow measurement, as well as to compare continuous and intermittent methods. This module includes two continuous and two intermittent methods to carry out the experiments. The continuous methods include a vortex flowmeter and a variable-area flowmeter (or rotameter). A series of oscillating vortices, where the oscillating frequency is proportional to the flow rate, are generated in the vortex flowmeter. Dye or colouring is used to visualize such vortices. Intermittent methods include the measurement of volumetric and mass flows. A precision scale is used to measure the mass flow and compare the measurements. The water supply may be provided either from the Hydraulics Bench FM100 or from external source. - [AXIAL FLOW IMPULSE TURBINE APPARATUS Model FM 35](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/axial-flow-impulse-turbine-apparatus-model-fm-35/): Sci-tech Axial Flow Impulse Turbine Test Apparatus Model FM 35 consists of an inlet manifold which supplies water to four jets which are equally spaced around the turbine runner. Each of the jets can be individually controlled using ball valves. The runner itself is mounted on a horizontal shaft with a clear acrylic splash guard to allow maximum visibility of the workings. The unit incorporates a pressure sensor to measure the inlet condition of the water. This pressure can be accurately controlled using the software supplied with the service unit. - [AIR FLOW STUDIES APPARATUS Model FM 34](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/air-flow-studies-apparatus-model-fm-34/): Sci-tech Air Flow Studies Apparatus Model FM 034 is a self-contained and compact unit designed to demonstrate the basic fluid mechanics principles by conducting measurements of important characteristics associated with a typical industrial air distribution system. The apparatus will enable students to study the principles of fluid mechanics by analysing the flows in ducts and jets. The apparatus consists of a long smooth walled stainless-steel pipe with a bell mouth entry connected to the suction side of the centrifugal fan. The bell mouth entry prevents flow separation from the walls of the pipe at the entrance. The turbulence in the pipe is reduced because of the use of suction fan. Flow straightening vanes are provided to minimize formation of vortices resulting in reduction of turbulence in the test pipe. The fan discharge pipe terminates in a flow control damper (for closed circuit operation) or a plate containing an aperture to obtain a jet for measurements. Two nozzles and an orifice plate are provided to measure flow rate by differential static pressure measurements. Static pressure taps are provided along the length of the pipe at equal intervals to measure pressure gradient along the pipe. A bend or mitered cascade elbow can be fitted at the inlet of the pipeline to measure the pressure loss. Provision is made to measure the boundary layer growth and the mean velocity profiles at six stations along the pipe length by traversing the Pitot probe. Arrangement is provided to study the characteristics of the jet flow by traversing the Pitot-static probe in the jet flow. The probe can be traversed in two perpendicular directions at several stations along the length of the jet to study the jet spread or dispersion. Pressures are measured using a 15-tube inclined manometer. The inclined manometer is provided to make sensitive pressure measurements. The complete equipment is mounted on a steel frame having the provision for levelling. - [MOBILE BED AND FLOW VISUALISATION UNIT Model FM 33](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/mobile-bed-and-flow-visualisation-unit-model-fm-33/): Sci-tech Mobile Bed and Flow Visualization Unit FM33 is a particularly useful unit to demonstrate the fluidization phenomenon in engineering. It makes it possible to study different situations of flow and mobile bed visualization related to civil engineering structures. This unit may be used mainly in two study fields. The first one is the investigation of mobile beds, which are related to water courses and civil engineering structures. The second one is related to the visualization of the flow in two dimensions. FM 33 consists of a horizontal channel through which a current of water flows slowly and at a constant depth. The working section is 2000 x 610 mm. Study with the channel is simple thanks to the installation of different models and structures in it, making the flow circulate around them. The unit is self-contained and it consists of an inlet tank with adjustable gate, channel with sand filters, discharge tank, water storage tanks, centrifugal pump, electromagnetic flow meter and set of models. - [FIXED BED FLOW CHANNEL UNIT Model 32F](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fixed-bed-flow-channel-unit-model-32f/): Sci-tech Fixed Mobile Bed Unit FM32F is a particularly useful unit to demonstrate the fluidization phenomenon in engineering. It makes it possible to study different situations of flow and mobile bed visualization related to civil engineering structures. This unit may be used mainly in two study fields. The first one is the investigation of mobile beds, which are related to water courses and civil engineering structures. The second one is related to the visualization of the flow in two dimensions. FM 32F consists of an horizontal channel through which a current of water flows slowly and at a constant depth. The working section is 2000 x 610 mm. Study with the channel is simple thanks to the installation of different models and structures in it, making the flow circulate around them. The unit is self-contained and it consists of an inlet tank with adjustable gate, channel with sand filters, discharge tank, water storage tanks, centrifugal pump, electromagnetic flow meter and set of models. - [ADJUSTABLE BED FLOW CHANNEL UNIT Model FM 32](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/adjustable-bed-flow-channel-unit-model-fm-32/): Sci-tech Adjustable Bed Flow Channel Unit Model FM 32 is suitable for demonstrations and teaching of open channel flows. By closing the top of the channel, the unit can also be used to demonstrate duct flows. The complete unit is mounted on a mobile platform fixed on castor wheels. The apparatus is self sufficient with water recirculation system consisting of flow inlet tank, centrifugal pump, flow control valves, discharge tank, water flow meter and sump tank. The inlet tank consists of baffle plate and screens to reduce disturbances in the flow. The discharge tank consists of adjustable over flow weir which can be adjusted to control flow conditions in the working section. The working section is transparent and is made of clear acrylic. Other components of the unit are made of corrosion resistant materials. Experiments can be conducted in both open channel flow and duct flow modes. The channel consists of adjustable floor section which along with the transition section can be raised or lowered using suitable inserts. The combination of adjustable floor and upper boundary plate enable formation of various types of ducts to conduct experiments. Flow control valve is provided upstream of the inlet tank control flow rate. The mid-section of the upper boundary wall is made removable for fast changing and installation of models in the working section. Total pressure probes and static pressure tapings are provided at five locations along the working section. Total pressure probes can be moved vertically and fixed at different positions over the depth of the channel. Different models, such as hump, weirs etc., required to carryout studies mentioned in the list of experiments are supplied. Provision is made to fix models in the working section using suitable fixtures - [20M ADJUSTABLE BED FLOW CHANNEL UNIT Model FM 3210~20M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/20m-adjustable-bed-flow-channel-unit-model-fm-321020m/): The Sci-tech 20M Adjustable Bed Flow Channel Unit Model FM 32 10M~20M is suitable for demonstrations and teaching of open channel flows. By closing the top of the channel, the unit can also be used to demonstrate duct flows. The complete unit is mounted on a mobile platform fixed on castor wheels. The apparatus is self sufficient with water recirculation system consisting of flow inlet tank, centrifugal pump, flow control valves, discharge tank, water flow meter and sump tank. The inlet tank consists of baffle plate and screens to reduce disturbances in the flow. The discharge tank consists of adjustable over flow weir which can be adjusted to control flow conditions in the working section. The working section is transparent and is made of clear acrylic. Other components of the unit are made of corrosion resistant materials. Experiments can be conducted in both open channel flow and duct flow modes. The channel consists of adjustable floor section which along with the transition section can be raised or lowered using suitable inserts. The combination of adjustable floor and upper boundary plate enable formation of various types of ducts to conduct experiments. Flow control valve is provided upstream of the inlet tank control flow rate. The mid-section of the upper boundary wall is made removable for fast changing and installation of models in the working section. Total pressure probes and static pressure tapings are provided at five locations along the working section. Total pressure probes can be moved vertically and fixed at different positions over the depth of the channel. Different models, such as hump, weirs etc., required to carry out studies mentioned in the list of experiments are supplied. Provision is made to fix models in the working section using suitable fixtures. - [10M LONG ADJUSTABLE BED FLOW CHANNEL UNIT Model FM 32/10M](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/10m-long-adjustable-bed-flow-channel-unit-model-fm-32-10m/): The Sci-tech 10M LONG Adjustable Bed Flow Channel Unit Model FM 32/10M is suitable for demonstrations and teaching of open channel flows. By closing the top of the channel, the unit can also be used to demonstrate duct flows. The complete unit is mounted on a mobile platform fixed on castor wheels. The apparatus is self-sufficient with water recirculation system consisting of flow inlet tank, centrifugal pump, flow control valves, discharge tank, water flow meter and sump tank. The inlet tank consists of baffle plate and screens to reduce disturbances in the flow. The discharge tank consists of adjustable over flow weir which can be adjusted to control flow conditions in the working section. The working section is transparent and is made of clear acrylic. Other components of the unit are made of corrosion resistant materials. Experiments can be conducted in both open channel flow and duct flow modes. The channel consists of adjustable floor section which along with the transition section can be raised or lowered using suitable inserts. The combination of adjustable floor and upper boundary plate enable formation of various types of ducts to conduct experiments. Flow control valve is provided upstream of the inlet tank control flow rate. The mid-section of the upper boundary wall is made removable for fast changing and installation of models in the working section. Total pressure probes and static pressure tapings are provided at five locations along the working section. Total pressure probes can be moved vertically and fixed at different positions over the depth of the channel. Different models, such as hump, weirs etc., required to carryout studies mentioned in the list of experiments are supplied. Provision is made to fix models in the working section using suitable fixtures. - [INFILTRATION APPARATUS Model FM 28](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/infiltration-apparatus-model-fm-28/): Sci-tech Infiltration Apparatus Model FM-28 provides a simple but effective laboratory demonstration of the infiltration processes which are fundamental to any form of irrigation. The unit comprises three transparent cylinders in which soil samples are placed. Water poured onto the soil surface can then be observed as it infiltrates the sample. Each cylinder features a graduated scale so that observations may be quantified. Each cylinder incorporates an air breather and a perforated base plate to facilitate drainage without undue soil loss. Sci-tech Infiltration Apparatus comprising: three graduated Perspex cylinders, resting on a permeable support screen, into which soil samples are placed. The complete apparatus is supported by a metal stand and may be bench mounted; complete with user instructions and manual. - [PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION IN VENTURI NOZZLE Model FM 26](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-distribution-in-venturi-nozzle-model-fm-26/): Sci-tech Pressure Distribution in Venturi Nozzle Model FM 26 Apparatus is a bench top unit and has been designed to measure the variation of static pressure and flow velocity in pipe flow having venturi and nozzle. The apparatus consists of transparent venturi tube and nozzle mounted in a horizontal pipe line. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venturi and nozzle surface to measure the static pressure variation. Pitot probes are provided at suitable locations along the centre line of the venturi and nozzle to measure total head. Static and total pressures are measured using multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve. Manometer can be pressurized by a hand pump. Flow meter is provided to measure flow rate. - [DRAIN PERMEAMETER Model FM 25](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/drain-permeameter-model-fm-25-2/): Sci-tech Drain Permeameter Model FM-36 is suited for use both as a teaching and demonstration tool and for laboratory testing and research. The equipment consists of a 100mm diameter transparent column which may be filled with any soil type. A removable base section is provided into which the filter material to be investigated is placed. Water is added to the column under a constant head and permeating water and soil is collected at the base. The discharge from the drain can be monitored to assess the efficiency of the filter material. The apparatus is supported on a sturdy metal frame and may be conveniently placed on a laboratory bench close to a water supply and drain. - [RADIAL FLOW TURBINE Model FM 24](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/radial-flow-turbine-model-fm-24/): Sci-tech Radial Flow Turbine Model FM 24 includes a turbine rotor fitted with four nozzle-shaped exits. The rotor is mounted in a transparent housing. The air flows through the exit nozzles of the turbine rotor, expands and accelerates. The exiting air jet drives the turbine rotor according to the reaction principle. The load unit to determine the torque is placed outside of the housing. Pressures at turbine inlet and turbine outlet are indicated on manometers. The torque is determined by force measurement on a band brake. The speed is measured with an optical speed sensor. Torque, speed and temperatures are digitally displayed. The volumetric air flow rate is read off a rotameter. The turbine is fitted with a quick-action stop valve as safety device in case of over-speed. The brake drum is air-cooled. The well-structured instructional material sets out the fundamentals and provides a step-by-step guide through the experiments. - [CENTRIFUGAL BLOWER TEST APPARATUS Model FM 22](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/centrifugal-blower-test-apparatus-model-fm-22/): Sci-tech Centrifugal Blower Test Apparatus Model FM 22 enables to study of performance of centrifugal blower (Compressor) & its calculation is main focus in designing this trainer. System is having Driving motor, Centrifugal Blower (Compressor), inlet & outlet ducts. The centrifugal blower & motor are mounted on a rigid stand. Measuring instruments are provided to measure Suction & Delivery pressure, Air Flow rate, Blower Speed, Motor Power Consumption. Sci-tech has designed the system having feature of easy to operate; demonstrated & requisite experimentation can be performed. - [FLOW VISUALISATION CHANNEL Model FM 20](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-visualisation-channel-model-fm-20/):  Sci-tech Flow Visualization Channel Model FM 20 is a bench top open channel unit and has been designed to conduct experiments related to open channel flows and to visualize stream line patterns over or around various objects. The apparatus consists of a clear acrylic flow channel having large width-to -depth ratio. Overshot and undershot weirs are provided at the inlet and exit of the channel section. The channel section has a bell mouth entry to reduce flow disturbances. The FM100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard hydraulic bench models can be used to supply and recycle water. The water flow rate can be varied using the membrane type flow control valve fixed at the exit of the flow channel. Water flow rate and hence the flow velocity is measured by the volumetric measuring tank (of the hydraulic bench). Water is supplied from the supply tank at a constant head. The supply tank consists of glass beads to reduce flow disturbances. Flow patterns are visualized using dye injection through needle valves. Dye injection rate can be controlled and adjusted to improve the quality of flow patterns. Different scaled models of sharp and broad crested weirs, cylinders, hump, symmetrical and unsymmetrical airfoils, airfoil with flap, wing, hump, disc and cuboid are provided. Models can be fixed in the test section using suitable fixture. The water level in the channel is measured using a depth gage. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant materials. - [FLOW METER DEMONSTRATION APPARATUS Model FM 18](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/flow-meter-demonstration-apparatus-model-fm-18-2/): Sci-tech Flow Meter Demonstration Apparatus Model FM 18 is a mobile bench top unit and has been designed to demonstrate the working of the venture meter, orifice plate and the turbine flow meter. The apparatus consists of a piping network with flow meters located suitably and instrumented with static pressure taps. Provision is made to calibrate and determine the co-efficient of discharge of venture meter and orifice plate. The turbine flow meter is used as a reference. The flow meters are calibrated by static pressure measurements using manometers and actual flow measurements using graduated measuring tank of the hydraulic bench. Wall pressure tapings are provided along the converging and diverging portions of the venture-meter to measure the static pressure distribution. Multi-tube manometer having a manifold with an air bleed valve is supplied to make static pressure measurements. The manometer is pressurized by a hand pump. - [Micro Hydro-power Generator Trainer using Pelton Turbine Model FM 16MH](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/micro-hydro-power-generator-trainer-using-pelton-turbine-model-fm-16mh/): Sci-tech Micro Hydro-power Generator Trainer using Pelton Wheel Turbine Model FM 16MH is an impulse transferred by the impact of water jet on the runner fitted with buckets. The change in the momentum of water jet results in the force on the buckets which turns the runner.  The torque developed is converted into DC supply using alternator. Pelton turbines are used in hydro-electric power plants operating with water source available at high heads and low volume flow rates. It is essential for students to understand the characteristics of Pelton turbines. The Sci-tech trainer is necessary equipment machinery for fluid mechanics educational institutions.   Pelton turbine and energy and its operations and performance Pelton Turbine for hydraulics laboratory is very important part of syllabus of fluid mechanics in educational institutions. - [FREE & FORCED VORTICES APPARATUS Modelk FM 14](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/free-forced-vortices-apparatus-modelk-fm-14/): The Sci-tech Free and Forced Vortices Apparatus Model FM 14 has been designed to generate free and forced vortices. It is possible to measure surface profiles and total head distributions in the vortex flow field. The apparatus consists of a transparent cylindrical tank having a hole in the center of the base to fix interchangeable push-in orifices while conducting free vortex experiments. The cylinder is mounted on a base plate having leveling screws. The free vortex is generated by discharging water from the tank through the orifice in the base. Two 12mm diameter flow entry tubes placed diametrically opposite near the wall at the base and angled at about 200 to the diameter supply water imparting swirling motion to the liquid entering the vessel. Forced vortex experiments are conducted by closing the orifice at the base by a bushed plug. The forced vortex is generated in the tank by rotating the two bladed paddle positioned at the base. - [SUBMERSIBLE PUMP TEST APPARATUS Model FM 13S](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/submersible-pump-test-apparatus-model-fm-13s/): The Sci-tech Submersible Pump Test Apparatus Model FM 13S has been designed to enable students to study the operation and performance characteristics of a typical centrifugal pump. The module consists of a variable speed centrifugal pump assembly having an independent discharge manifold interconnected by plastic tubing with quick release connectors. The pump is driven by a DC shunt wound motor of adjustable speed. The motor is suspended and the driving torque is determined with a torque wrench. The motor speed and power consumption are digitally displayed on the control panel. The pump can be connected to the FM 100 Hydraulic Bench or any other hydraulic bench models to supply and re-circulate water. Bourdon tube pressure gauges are mounted at the inlet and exit of the pump to measure increase of head across the pump. The independent discharge manifold has a pressure gauge and a flow control valve upstream of the discharge pipe and the diffuser. The flow rate through the system is measured using the measuring tank of the hydraulic bench and can be checked independently by the water flow meter fixed in the discharge. The Sci-tech Submersible Pump Test Apparatus Model 13S is a compact unit and all components and instrumentation are placed in a robust and mobile frame. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant material. - [FLOATING BODY DISPLACEMENT APPARATUS Model 11A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/floating-body-displacement-apparatus-model-11a/): The Sci-tech Floating Body Displacement Apparatus Model FM 11A is a bench top unit and is designed to familiarize students about buoyancy force on floating bodies and to demonstrate the Archimedes principle. This is an important equipment for the marine, navel architecture, civil, hydraulic and mechanical engineering laboratories of educational institutions. The apparatus consists of a rectangular plastic pontoon with a lateral slide rod fixed at the center. The weight of the pontoon can be varied by changing the adjustable weight fixed on the lateral slide rod. The experiments can be conducted by filling the volumetric tank of the FM100 Hydraulic Bench or any other available standard hydraulic bench models. A plastic volumetric tank with markings of volume in liters and a scale will be supplied for use as a self contained unit. When the pontoon is floated on water in the tank, the displacement volume can be directly measured. Hence the equivalence of the weight of the pontoon along with the adjustable weights and the weight of the displacement volume of the liquid can be demonstrated. The complete unit is manufactured from corrosion resistant material. - [PRESSURE GAUGE CALIBRATOR Model FM 10](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-gauge-calibrator-model-fm-10/): Sci-tech Dead Weight Pressure Gauge Calibrator Model FM 10 is a bench top dead weight pressure gauge calibrator consists of a precision machined piston and cylinder assembly mounted on levelling screws. A Bourdon gauge is supplied for calibration. The weights supplied are added to the upper end of the piston rod which is rotated to minimize friction effects. The gauge is thus subject to known pressures which may be compared with the gauge readings and an error curve drawn. Detailed Operation & Maintenance Manual is provided along with the trainer. Sci-tech Pressure Gauge Calibrator FM 10 has been designed to demonstrate the principle of calibration using dead weights and enable students calibrate a Bourdon tube pressure gauge of interest to the education and industry. It consists of a vertically mounted precision machined leak proof piston and cylinder assembly mounted on a base with leveling screws. The piston rod has an extension and a platform to place weights during calibration. A set of weights and a Bourdon tube pressure gauge are supplied with the apparatus. - [METACENTRIC HEIGHT APPARATUS Model FM 08A](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/metacentric-height-apparatus-model-fm-08a-2/): Sci-tech Metacentric Height Apparatus Model FM 08A demonstrates the metacentric height of a floating body and the height variation is used with Hydraulic Bench Model MH100 or a separately supplied bowl. The equipment consists of a rectangular pontoon. The centre of gravilty of the pontoon can be moved sideways by moving horizontal jockey weight. The angle of the tilt of the pontoon is indicated by a plumb bob on a scale attached. The centre of gravity of the pontoon can also be moved vertically by means of adjustable vertical weights on the mast. - [PRESSURE LOSSES IN BENDS & FITTINGS APPARATUS Model FM 05](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/pressure-losses-in-bends-fittings-apparatus-model-fm-05/): Study of pressure losses in bends and fittings in any pipe system is useful in view of the loss of head and consequent pumping power requirements. Sci-tech Pressure Loss in Bends and Fittings Apparatus Model FM05 is important equipment for any Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics Engineering Laboratory of an educational institution. The Pressure Loss in Bends and Fittings apparatus has been designed to enable students to measure pressure losses across various types of bends and fittings in a typical pipe system. The apparatus, including the instrumentation for pressure measurements, is mounted in a robust vertical frame work mounted on wheels. The study devices include bends of small and large radius,450 mitre bend, 900 elbow, sudden enlargement and contraction and a gate valve. All these devices are equipped with pressure tapings both in the upstream and the downstream to measure the pressure drop. Pressure tapings across bends and fittings are connected to a multi-tube water manometer mounted on the frame work. - [IMPACT OF JET APPARATUS Model FM 01](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/impact-of-jet-apparatus-model-fm-01/): Sci-tech Impact of Jet Apparatus Model FM 01 has been designed to measure the force generated by the impingement of the jet of water on a stationary object and to demonstrate the principle of linear momentum. The apparatus can be used with the FM100 Hydraulic Bench or any other standard makes of Hydraulic Benches. The Unit can also be connected to any controlled water supply network when a drain is available. The apparatus consists of a Plexiglas cylindrical shell which houses the nozzle and the deflector and enables visualization of flow inside. A jet of water ejected from the nozzle vertically upwards impinges on a target deflector which is carried on the stem extending through the cover. The resulting force lifts the set of dead weights which gives the direct measurement of the jet impact forces. Target deflectors can be changed easily and the apparatus can be leveled. Suitable piping has been provided to drain water from the unit. Five types of target deflectors are provided. As an option, Electronic Balance with Digital Display can be supplied instead of the dead weight system for force measurement and computer compatibility. - [Moment of Inertia Apparatus Model MT 163](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/moment-of-inertia-apparatus-model-mt-163/):   Sci-tech Moment of Inertia Apparatus MT 163 is designed to determine the moment of inertia of many kind of object with oscillation method. Oscillation occurs caused by torque which is applied to the spiral spring which is mounted on the axis of this device. By measuring the oscillation interval and using a calculation, the moment of inertia of an observed object can be determined. Spring constant should be determined first prior to the experiment.   Oscillation interval measurement can be done manually by using stopwatch or, for better accuracy, can be used by optional Timer Counter and Photo Gates which can record up to 20 measurement data.   Provided with experiment manual book. - [Rolling Disc on Inclined Plane Model MT 162](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rolling-disc-on-inclined-plane-model-mt-162/): The moment of inertia of a rolling object is the rotary analogy of mass and governs the rotary acceleration. It can be determined in three ways; by rolling, oscillation or direct calculation. All should ideally give the same result but the student can be introduced to differences caused by different experimental techniques A pair of rails form an inclined track for a disc rolling on a spindle through its centre. The inclination of the track can be readily altered by raising an end fitted with a height bar. Two discs are supplied each with different size and weight. This enables two moments of inertia to be used and calculated. The moments of inertia of the discs are determined from the time taken for the disc to roll down the slope. An alternative method for finding the moment of inertia is using an oscillating pendulum in which the disc spindles are supported on a knife edge and a pendulum is attached to the shaft. The moments of inertia are estimated from the periodic time of the assembly. Finally, the third method is direct measurement and calculation. - [Conservation of Angular Momentum Model MT 161](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/conservation-of-angular-momentum-model-mt-161/): Conservation of linear momentum is well understood and often demonstrated to students. Equally important is the conservation of angular momentum. It is not easy to do meaningful experiments on this, but a highly visual demonstration of almost dramatic impact is the effect of reducing the radius of a rotating mass. This is often seen in an ice skater performing a pirouette. First they spin round on an axis corresponding to their body, arms outstretched. When they raise their arms above their head, the increase in spin in considerable. Rather than go to an ice rink, students can perform this experiments in the laboratory using the Sci-tech Conservation of Angular Momentum Model MT 161. A bench mounted vertical board has a bearing mounted rotating arm along which two weights can be moved by a pull cord operated by the student or demonstrator. The weights are moved to the outer ends of their travel, away from the centre of rotation. The arm is then spun rapidly by hand, and the weights pulled towards the centre by the cord. The resulting increase in angular velocity is considerable. - [Wall Mounted Screw Jack: Rotational Friction Model MT 160](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/wall-mounted-screw-jack-rotational-friction-model-mt-160/): Sci-tech Wall Mounted Screw Jack: Rotational Friction Model MT 160 demonstrates how rotational friction affects the efficiency of popular machine elements, including a screw jack, a wedge and different bearings. Sci-tech Wall Mounted Screw Jack: Rotational Friction Model MT 160 This versatile kit is part of a series that allows many experiments using different arrangements of their parts. Students, teachers or lecturers fit the parts of the kit to the work panel to study or show an engineering science topic. This kit includes a screw jack (or ‘jackscrew’), a wedge and different bearings. It helps students understand how rotational friction affects the efficiency of popular machine elements and bearing materials. It shows why engineers choose some materials and devices above others for any given application. Students fit the parts to the work panel and apply effort and load weights to find their relative mechanical advantage and efficiency. The kit introduces students to key engineering terms such as: Mechanical advantage Velocity ratio • Efficiency • ‘Overhaul’ - [Toggle With Single And Double Action Model MT 159](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/toggle-with-single-and-double-action-model-mt-159/): Sci-tech Toggle With Single And Double Action Model MT 159 Demonstrates the characteristics of a mechanical toggle, crank motion and the most popular shaped cams: pear, heart, round and snail. Sci-tech Toggle With Single And Double Action Model MT 159 is part of a series that allows many experiments using different arrangements of their parts. Students, teachers or lecturers fit the parts of the kit to the work panel to study or show an engineering science topic. This kit includes a crank and slider to show the relative forces during crank motion. It also includes four popular cam shapes to show their different characteristics. Another set of parts in the kit shows the characteristics of a mechanical toggle. Students fit the crank and slider with weights and a spring balance to see the change in linear and rotational forces (moments) as the crank turns. They also use the slider with different followers on a set of four popular shape cams -heart, pear, spiral and round. This gives several cam and follower combinations to help students understand the different characteristics of each cam and why engineers choose between them for different applications. The last set of parts in the kit has a simple linkage that allows students to see the characteristics of a toggle mechanism. Its shows the relative forces and angular conditions of the toggle in its initial state and how they affect the point at which it locks or ‘snaps’ into a horizontal state. - [Motor Driven Torsion Test Apparatus: 200Nm Model MT 158](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/motor-driven-torsion-test-apparatus-200nm-model-mt-158/): Sci-tech Motor Driven Torsion Test Apparatus: 200Nm Model MT 158 is an experimental unit allow torsion tests in which specimens are subjected to load until they fracture. The clean layout and simple operation mean the experimental sequence can be observed in all details and phases. The power of the experimental unit allows tests to be performed on an industrial scale.   In the experiment, metallic specimens are twisted until they are destroyed by typical shear fracture. The twisting moment is applied from a high-ratio reduction gear motor. A frequency converter offers four different drive velocities in forward and reverse rotation. The base plate is torsionally reinforced. A transparent protective cover protects against flying fragments.   Specimens of different materials and different lengths are included in the scope of delivery. The measuring device can be moved on the rigid frame to adapt to different specimen lengths.   The effective twisting moment (test moment) is measured by means of a moment-measuring shaft fitted with strain gauges and can be read directly on a display. The twisting angle is recorded by an incremental encoder and can also be read. The microprocessor-based instrumentation is well protected in the housing. - [Material Testing Apparatus: 50kN Model MT 157](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/material-testing-apparatus-50kn-model-mt-157/): Sci-tech Material Testing Apparatus 50kN Model MT 157, in conjunction with the accessories, offers experiments from destructive materials testing. The clean layout and simple operation mean the experimental sequence can be observed in all details and phases. The power of the trainer allows tests to be performed on an industrial scale. Material specification data and laws can be verified using self-determined measured values.   The vertical, hydraulically operated trainer with direct force generation can produce both tensile and compressive forces. The height of the lower cross-member can be adjusted for coarse adjustment. Cylindrical receptacles on the cross-members allow for easy exchange of accessories. The extensive accessories provide tensile and compression tests, Brinell hardness tests, bending, shear and cupping tests. Plate and coil springs can also be tested. The test load and elongation of the specimen are measured by sensors and are displayed. - [Material Testing Apparatus: 20KN Model MT 156](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/material-testing-apparatus-20kn-model-mt-156/): The range of experiments with Sci-tech Material Testing: 20KN Model MT156 covers tensile tests, compression tests and Brinell hardness tests in the base unit. Bending, shear and cupping tests can be conducted using the accessories. Disk and coil springs can also be tested. Optionally available are large compression plates for materials with a relatively low compressive strength or different geometry that require a larger contact surface (lab-own compression specimens). - [Integrated Structural Engineering Studies Apparatus Model MT 152](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/integrated-structural-engineering-studies-apparatus-model-mt-152/): ‘Sci-tech’ Integrated Structural Engineering Studies Apparatus Model MT 152 is designed to understand structural behavior in cantilevers, beams & portal frames studies. On a transparent panel the experiment carried out are directly displayed on the HMI panel. ‘Sci-cal’ software enables the study of the related trainer exercise.   Modern structural engineering makes extensive use of computer programs to provide the detailed analysis, design and 3D modelling of structures. Once a structure becomes even slightly complex the calculations involved exceed what can be sensibly implemented using manual or spreadsheet calculations. Modern teaching practice focuses on the use of these structural engineering analysis programs. Although these provide a superb numerical analysis facility, they rely totally on the user having an inherent understanding of the structure to be analysed. Unfortunately, this is not always the case. The analysis is only as good as the information provided and can do nothing to improve an inherently flawed concept. Conventional structural engineering teaching equipment does little to provide this understanding, focusing on detailed analysis of simple situations, it makes no attempt to encourage the student to think of what really matters when designing or analysing structures. ‘Sci-tech’ has developed their own proprietary integrated hardware and software specifically to address this issue of understanding structural behavior. The range of equipment enables a wide variety of structural models to be assembled and understood. It deliberately uses a series of elements, which provide an exaggerated response enabling the deflections to be observed on the display screen. When coupled to the display software, the sensors, the actuators and the analysis software, the equipment provides an unsurpassed and unique learning experience. - [Torsional Rectilinear Plant Apparatus Model MT 151](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsional-rectilinear-plant-apparatus-model-mt-151/): Sci-tech Rectilinear Plant Apparatus Model MT 151 is used to explain and experiment on the behavior of mass-spring-damper systems.  The drive motor enables investigation of forced responses, while the three masses, three springs and single damper can be arranged in a variety of formations. Encoders linked to the masses communicate the three mass positions to the computer for analysis. The mechanism features adjustable masses, interchangeable springs and adjustable air damping. The system provides vivid demonstrations of elementary topics such as rigid body PID control, lead/lag compensators, phase and gain margin, trajectory tracking, and regulation - as well as advanced high order collocated and non-collocated system control. - [Fundamentals of Statics Apparatus Model MT 149](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/fundamentals-of-statics-apparatus-model-mt-149/): Sci-tech Fundamentals of Static Apparatus Model MT 149 demonstrates fundamental principles of statics such as the equilibrium of forces and moments, resolution of forces, the law of levers, and more.   The base element is an upright panel. Feet enable the panel to stand on a laboratory bench. All parts required for the experiment can be quickly attached to the rails around the edges. The imprinted line grid and grid-marked lever rods permit precise assembly. The lengths marked on the grid make it easy to define angles. A wide range of mountings, such as cables, rods, pulleys, torque disks, pivot bearings and the like, can be easily fixed in place and combined. Ball bearings integrated into the panel permit low-friction torque experiments. The versatility of the experimental unit helps students to explore their creativity in developing their own experiments. Large-format force gauges are particularly well suited to demonstration purposes. The adjustable transparent dial enables input loads, such as dead-weights, to be taken into account. As a special teaching aid, it is possible to write directly on the panel with erasable markers. Markings, sketches and comments can be added to supplement the experiments. All parts are clearly laid out and well protected on a storage system. The storage systems are stackable, providing for space-saving storage. Three supplementary sets are available to extend the scope of experimentation, providing additional experiments relating to the inclined plane, friction, pulley blocks and gear wheels. - [Strength of Materials Modular Experiments Kit Model MT 146](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/strength-of-materials-modular-experiments-kit-model-mt-146/): Sci-tech Strength of Materials Modular Experiments Kit Model MT 146 is a complete package in Engineering Science experiments. The full set includes the mobile trolley, a full set of Strength of Materials kits; work panels and a spares kit. This full set allows at least three sets of students to work with any three of the Engineering Science experiments at the same time, while storing the other kits tidily and efficiently. Alternatively, lecturers or teachers may set up one experiment as a demonstration on the mobile trolley while two groups of students do experiments at their desks. The kit helps to replace the common smaller parts of the kits that may get lost over time. The trolley also includes some empty trays, useful for storing coursework, worksheets or guidance notes. - [Photo Elastic Demonstration Apparatus Model MT 145](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/photo-elastic-demonstration-apparatus-model-mt-145/): Sci-tech Photo-elastic Demonstration Apparatus Model MT 145 can be used with overhead projectors. Various transparent plastic models are mounted inside a frame. A load application device is used to apply pressure or tensile loads to the model under investigation through a spindle. An arrangement of polarising filters and quarter-wave filters generates either linear or circular polarised light. A green filter to generate monochromatic light is also part of the scope of delivery. The light source is an overhead projector. The use of monochromatic light produces a system of dark and light stripes, which reflect the distribution and magnitude of mechanical stresses. The models which belong to the scope of delivery represent typical components, permitting experimentation in relation to notching and point loading. The stress profiles shown on the model are identical to those in real-world components. - [Ship Vibrations Apparatus Model MT 144](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/ship-vibrations-apparatus-model-mt-144/): Sci-tech Ships Vibrations Apparatus Model MT 144 is designed to enable students to investigate a simple hull model for resonance phenomena. It may be used with the Flotation Tank or the model is simply suspended in air. The unit is used to investigate the dynamic behavior of a ship structure. It therefore allows the first steps in the area of experimental vibration analysis or modal analysis. Many of the principal phenomena associated with ship resonant vibration are clearly demonstrated. At a more advanced level the distribution of mass and second moment of area may be calculated and using a Young’s Modulus value for the material of the ship shaped beam, the natural frequencies may be estimated by a simple tabular method or other means and compared with the measured value. Experimental vibration analysis is an indispensable element of modern shipbuilding development activity. This trainer allows the natural frequencies and modes of the model ship to be measured and recorded. The simple ship form simplifies the mathematical resolution of the problem. The model ship and an electrodynamics exciter are attached to a height adjustable cross beam. The beam has a high natural frequency that doesn’t interfere with the measurements. A function generator creates different exciter signals: sinusoidal, triangular and rectangular signals. The frequency, amplitude and offset are adjustable. An acceleration sensor at various points measures the response of the model to the vibrations generated. For experiments in water, a tank is supplied with the apparatus. - [Belt Drive: Slip & Creep Measurements Model MT 143](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/belt-drive-slip-creep-measurements-model-mt-143/): Sci-tech Belt Drive: Slip & Creep Measurements Model MT 143 is useful for measurement of power transmitted for various input power conditions with varied belt tension. Belt slip or creep also can be measured. The apparatus consists of a variable speed motor, driving pulley and driven pulley of equal diameters. The pulleys are mounted on input shaft (motor shaft) and output shaft. The driven pulley can slide on the base only with bearing block to change the initial tension in belt. Brake drum is mounted on the output shaft, which helps to measure power output. The motor speed is varied by variable speed drive. A double channel digital speed indicator indicates driving and driven pulley speeds. With the help of Stroboscope (optional) it is possible to demonstrate the slip of belt on driving and driven pulley. - [Photo Elastic Transmission Polariscope Model MT 142](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/photo-elastic-transmission-polariscope-model-mt-142/): Sci-tech Photo Elastic Transmission Polariscope Model MT 142   is used to conduct photo-elastic experiments on plane, transparent plastic models. The models are subjected to load by external forces, and they are radiated by circular polarised light. An analyser analyses the light penetrating the body.   The experimental setup comprises the separate components: a light source, two linear polarising filters (polariser and analyser), two quarter-wave filters and a frame in which the models are attached and subjected to load. The light source optionally permits coloured stress patterns with white light or a light/dark representation with monochromatic light.   The polariser includes a polarising filter and a quarter-wave plate and generates circular polarised light. Behind the model is a second quarter-wave plate (perpendicular to the first one), which is combined with a second polarising filter. These form the analyser. The filters are mounted on rotating bearings and fitted with angle scales.   Various polycarbonate models are mounted inside the frame. A load application device applies bending, tensile or compressive load to the model through a spindle. Stresses and strains occurring in the model are identifiable as bright spots, visualising the distribution of stress. The order of the dark isochromats is analysed to determine the principal stress differential. A wide selection of models such as notched bars, a wrench and a model-roller bearing or a rack-and-pinion is available as accessories. These ensure the implementation of comprehensive experiments. It is also possible to investigate your own models. - [Rotational Inertia Model MT 141](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/rotational-inertia-model-mt-141/): Sci-tech Rotational Inertia Model MT 141 can be used to study mass moments of inertia of rotating bodies (hollow cylinder or solid cylinder). The experimental unit is clamped to a table-top plate via two support rods. A support rod supports the rotary axis with the studied body. The rotary axis is accelerated by a weight, pulley and cable with a drum. This results in a uniformly accelerated rotational motion. Using the measured time, mass and acceleration distance, we can calculate the mass moment of inertia. Systems with different masses and mass distributions can be studied in various geometries. Using a rotating bar with masses, it is possible to study the mass moment of inertia as a function of the radius. - [Verification of Stress Hypothesis Model MT 140](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/verification-of-stress-hypothesis-model-mt-140/): Sci-tech Verification of Stress Hypothesis Model MT 140 is used to verify these comparative stress hypotheses on test specimens made of various metals. For the purpose, a multi-axial stress state is produced at a point on the specimen and the resulting deformation is measured.   The specimen is clamped on one end to the fixed frame. A loading plate is clamped to the specimen on the other end. A weight is attached on the outer circumference of the plate. A balance weight compensates for the dead-load of the plate and the applied weight. As a result only direct and shearing stress occur at a point on the test specimen and shear forces are avoided.   The loading plate has a graduation grid enabling weights to be attached at 15° increments. This permits purely bending moment and twisting as well as combined load moments to be achieved. Diametrically opposite the weight, measuring points are provided on the loading plate to measure the deformation. This enables the deformation at the point of maximum deflection to be measured. - [Hertzian Pressure Model MT 139](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/hertzian-pressure-model-mt-139/): Sci-tech Hertzian Pressure Model MT 139 is an experimental unit demonstrates the shape of the occurring contact area under Hertzian pressure as an example. A rubber pressure pad is pressed against a transparent plastic plate via a lever. The plate and pressure pad are curved. Both circular and elliptical contact areas can be generated. Using a spring balance, the force is measured at the lever and the contact force is determined. A halogen lamp at one side perfectly illuminates the contact area. Grid lines on the plastic plate make it easier to measure the contact area. - [Kinematic model: Ackermann Steering Mechanism Model MT 138](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/kinematic-model-ackermann-steering-mechanism-model-mt-138/): Sci-tech Kinematic model: Ackermann Steering Mechanism Model MT 138 is used to study a steering trapezoid. The experimental unit comprises two track rods with drag link, two track-rod arms and two steering pins, where, in theory, the wheels are attached. The length of the axis corresponds to the distance between the steering pins. The lengths of the two track rods are independently adjustable. To set the zero position of the steering angle, the mechanism is fixed via a lock on the drag link. The steering angle on the inside wheel is set; the angle of the outside wheel changes according to the geometry and is read. The difference between the two angles is the lead angle or relative steering angle. The difference between the calculated and measured steering angles is the steering error. Disadvantages of an incorrectly set track rod can be demonstrated. - [Slotted Link Apparatus Model MT 137](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/slotted-link-apparatus-model-mt-137/): Sci-tech Slotted Link Mechanism Model MT 137 is an example of a quick-return mechanism, capable of transforming circular motion into reciprocating motion. It is made of aluminum and consists of a rotary element (graduated disk), called crank, connected to a rigid bar, called connecting rod. When rotating the crank, the connecting rod moves back and forward. The rotation motion of a crank or crankshaft causes a rectilinear reciprocating motion of a piston or plunger. It is a reversible system through which the connecting rod can be displaced by turning the crank and the other way round. If the connecting rod generates the input motion (as a piston in a car engine does), the crank is forced to rotate. - [BIFILAR / TRIFILAR SUSPENSION APPARATUS Model MT 136](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/bifilar-trifilar-suspension-apparatus-model-mt-136/): Sci-tech Bifilar / Trifilar Suspension Apparatus Model MT 136 can be used to study pendulum swings with bifilar or trifilar suspension. A beam, a cylinder or a circular ring are used as pendulum bodies. The length of the threads can be adjusted using clamping devices. The moments of inertia of the pendulum body can be calculated from the measured oscillation period. The oscillation period can be varied by changing the thread length. The experimental unit is designed to be fixed to a wall. - [Torsion In Circular Sections Apparatus Model MT 135](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/torsion-in-circular-sections-apparatus-model-mt-135/): Sci-tech Torsion Of Circular Sections Apparatus Model MT 135 examines the behavior in the elastic region of solid and tubular-section specimens. Two chucks on a backboard hold a test specimen. A mechanism on one chuck applies torque manually to the specimen. A protractor scale on this chuck measures angular movement. A load cell on the other chuck measures torque. The equipment includes a lead to connect the load cell to a Digital Force Display To vary the test length of a specimen, one chuck can traverse the backboard. Included is an electronic angular transducer for use with the optional ‘Sci-Cal’ DAQ software. The lecturer guide provides details of the equipment including sample experiment results. The student guide describes how to use the equipment and gives experiment procedures. Choice of tests beyond that available using only the hardware, for example: higher loads, uniform loads or different test specimens. This extends the student’s learning experience. For automatic data acquisition of your experiment results, ‘Sci-Cal’ Software displays and logs your experiment results and gives the extra virtual experiments. - [Vibrations of Spiral Spring Apparatus Model MT 134](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/vibrations-of-spiral-spring-apparatus-model-mt-134/): Sci-tech Vibrations of a Spiral Spring Apparatus Model MT 134 has been designed to study and understand a coil torsion spring, a mass-spring system and the fundamental properties of its characteristic periodic motion. In this sense, the unit consists of a rigid plate equipped with anchorage points where a rotating horizontal shaft is supported. A graduated disc to read the rotated angle; a lever joined to the shaft, where masses are located at different distance, and a coil torsion spring, attached to the shaft by one end and to the rigid plate by the other end, are arranged on the shaft. Displacing the system a specific angle, the spring will exert a recovery force (torque) proportional to the stiffness of the spring due to the elastic deformation experienced. This parameter is one of the characteristic aspects of the spring and is known as spring constant “k”. On the other hand, locating the weights symmetrically in the arms of the lever a mass-spring system is generated. When that system is displaced a certain angle from its equilibrium position, it will describe a periodic motion characterized by its vibration frequency. Thus, it is possible to analyze the influence of the masses and their positions on the normal frequency of the resulting simple harmonic motion. Besides, the unit can be directly fixed to the wall if desired. - [Forces on A Beam Apparatus Model MT 133](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/forces-on-a-beam-apparatus-model-mt-133/): Sci-tech Forces on A Beam Apparatus Model MT 133 allows an extensive range of experiments to cover virtually all course requirements relating to bending of beams. The basic unit provides facilities for supporting beams on simple, built-in and sinking supports, applying point loads, and measuring support reactions and beam deflections. It includes five different test beams. Sci-tech Forces on A Beam Apparatus Model MT 133 can be used for an almost limitless number of experiments ranging from determination of the elastic modulus for beams of different materials, through to studies of continuous beams with any loading. Great care has been taken at the design stage to ensure maximum flexibility and ease of use. The main frame of the apparatus consists of an upper cross-member carrying graduated scales and two lower members bolted to T-legs to form a rigid assembly. The three load cells and cantilever-support pillar slide along the lower members and can be clamped firmly in any position. The load cells have direct digital readout and each is fitted with a hardened steel knife edge which can be adjusted to set the initial level or to simulate a sinking support. Locking pins can convert each load cell to a rigid support when required. The cantilever support is a rigid pillar with a sturdy clamping arrangement to hold the beams when built-in end conditions are required. Four weight hangers and a set of weights are supplied to apply static loads. Three digital indicators measure all beam deflections. The indicators mount on magnetic carriers that slide along the upper cross-member. The indicators, carriers, load cells and weight hangers all have cursors that register on the scale (located on the upper cross-member) to ensure easy, accurate positioning. All digital indicators and load cells have sockets and cables for connection to ‘Sci-Cal’ optional Data Acquisition System. - [Journal Bearing Demonstration Apparatus Model MT 132](https://scitechdidactic.com/product/journal-bearing-demonstration-apparatus-model-mt-132/): Sci-tech Journal Bearing Demonstration Apparatus Model MT 132 allows students to study the performance of a journal bearing during different test conditions. It is a plain steel shaft encased in a clear acrylic shell and directly driven by an electric motor. The bearing is freely supported on the motor shaft and sealed with a rubber diaphragm. The clearance is especially large to clearly show the oil in the bearing. Supplied with the equipment is a container of suitable oil. A control unit adjusts the motor speed, which can run in both directions. A display shows the motor speed. An adjustable reservoir supplies oil to a low pressure region at both ends of the bearing. The bearing contains 12 equi-spaced pressure tappings around its circumference and four additional ones along its topside and on a vertical radial plane. All are connected by light and flexible plastic tubes to the rear manometer panel, to clearly show the pressure head of oil at all 16 points at all times. Students load the bearing by attaching weights (included) to arms connected to the bearing. A strong steel frame with a worktop holds the bearing, the motor, the manometer panel and the control unit. ## Optional - [Agent (MCP protocol)](websites-agents.hostinger.com/scitechdidactic.com/mcp) [comment]: # (Generated by Hostinger Tools Plugin)